Calf breeding house in cattle farm

Abstract

The utility model provides a calf breeding house in a cattle farm, which belongs to the technical field of breeding and comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with an antiskid plate and a plurality of vertical frames, the tops of the plurality of vertical frames are fixedly connected with a house body, a plurality of lighting windows are arranged on the house body, one side of the house body is rotatably connected with a rear door through a folding hinge, and a ventilation window is arranged on the rear door. A supporting plate is fixedly connected between the multiple vertical frames, two rolling shafts are rotationally connected between the multiple vertical frames, the outer side walls of the rolling shafts are sleeved with tooth rolling wheels, a plane belt is arranged between the two tooth rolling wheels, the supporting plate and the plane belt are arranged in a sliding mode, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base through a support, and the output end of the motor is rotationally connected with an excrement cleaning mechanism and a flushing mechanism. According to the calf house, excrement is conveyed into the waste water tank and cleaned more thoroughly, meanwhile, the plane belt near the excrement scraping plate is cleaned, the work of manually cleaning the excrement and cleaning the ground is omitted, cleaning at any time is facilitated, and it is guaranteed that the calf house is clean and sanitary.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, and in particular to a calf house for breeding in a cattle farm. Background Art

[0002] Cattle farming plays an extremely important role in human society, not only because beef is one of the main sources of protein in many parts of the world, but also because cattle can provide milk, leather and other by-products, such as cow dung used as fertilizer. Therefore, efficient and humane cattle farming has become an indispensable part of modern agriculture. In the breeding process, the design and management of cattle sheds are particularly important. It is the basic place for cattle to live, rest, eat and reproduce. Compared with ordinary adult cattle sheds, calf sheds occupy a more special and critical position in breeding management. As the new generation of cattle, the health and growth of calves are directly related to the long-term development and economic benefits of the ranch. The immune system of calves is not fully developed and their resistance to diseases is weak, which requires calf sheds to have higher hygiene standards.

[0003] Cleaning feces in a calf house is a meticulous and frequent process, which aims to create a clean and healthy growth environment for calves. In order to prevent cross-infection of calf diseases, existing calf houses often use independent small compartments to feed calves separately. When cleaning the neatly arranged calf houses, feces and the ground are often cleaned manually. Because calves have weak immune systems, they often need to be cleaned in time, which significantly increases the labor intensity. How to invent a calf house for cattle farms to improve these problems has become an urgent problem to be solved by technicians in this field. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a calf house for cattle farms, aiming to improve the problem of high labor intensity caused by frequent manual manure cleaning and ground cleaning.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] The utility model provides a calf house for breeding in a cattle farm, comprising a base, a non-slip plate and a plurality of upright frames fixedly connected to the top of the base, a house body fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of upright frames, a plurality of lighting windows provided on the house body, a rear door rotatably connected to one side of the house body through a folding hinge, a ventilation window provided on the rear door, a support plate fixedly connected between the plurality of upright frames, two rollers rotatably connected between the plurality of upright frames, outer side walls of the rollers are sleeved with toothed rollers, a plane belt is provided between the two toothed rollers, an elastic protrusion is provided on the edge of the plane belt, the support plate and the plane belt are slidably arranged, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a motor through a bracket, and a manure cleaning mechanism and a flushing mechanism are rotatably connected to the output end of the motor.

[0007] Preferably, the manure cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of shaft brackets fixedly connected to the top of the base, the shaft brackets are rotatably connected to an output shaft and a speed regulating shaft, the output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the outer wall of the speed regulating shaft is sleeved with a speed regulating wheel, the output shaft and the speed regulating wheel, the speed regulating shaft and the roller are all connected by belt transmission, wherein a manure scraper is fixedly connected between two of the vertical frames, and the manure scraper is slidably arranged with a plane belt.

[0008] Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes a pump bracket fixedly connected to the top of the base, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the pump bracket, a water blade shaft is provided at the input end of the water pump, the water blade shaft is connected to the speed regulating shaft through a belt drive, a wiper is fixedly connected between the two vertical frames, and the wiper is slidably arranged with the plane belt.

[0009] Preferably, a water inlet of the water pump is sleeved with a water inlet pipe, and a water outlet of the water pump is sleeved with a high-pressure pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a water tank and a waste water tank are fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0011] Preferably, one side wall of the wastewater tank is elevated.

[0012] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the rotation of the motor drives the shafts to rotate, so that the flat belt rotates, and the feces are transported to the wastewater tank. The feces residues are scraped and swept by the scraper plate to clean the feces more thoroughly. At the same time, the motor drives the water pump through the shafts to clean the flat belt near the scraper plate. When the side originally at the bottom of the flat belt rotates to the upper side, the feces transportation and cleaning work is completed, eliminating the work of manual cleaning of feces and cleaning of the ground, making it convenient to clean at any time, and ensuring that the calf house is clean and hygienic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a calf house in a cattle farm provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a manure cleaning mechanism for calves in a cattle farm provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the position of a manure scraper board in a calf house in a cattle farm provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a flushing mechanism for a calf house in a cattle farm provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the location of a water trough in a calf house in a cattle farm provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. anti-skid plate; 3. stand; 4. support plate; 5. toothed roller; 6. flat belt; 7. motor; 8. housing; 9. rear door; 10. shaft bracket; 11. output shaft; 12. speed regulating shaft; 13. speed regulating wheel; 14. roller; 15. manure scraper; 16. pump bracket; 17. water pump; 18. water blade shaft; 19. water inlet pipe; 20. high-pressure pipe; 21. scraper; 22. water tank; 23. waste water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example, see Figure 1-Figure 5 The top of the plurality of upright frames 3 is fixedly connected with a shed body 8, and a plurality of daylighting windows are provided on the shed body 8 to improve the daylighting efficiency. A rear door 9 is rotatably connected to one side of the shed body 8 through a folding hinge, and a ventilation window is provided on the rear door 9 to ensure air circulation in the shed. A support plate 4 is fixedly connected between the plurality of upright frames 3, and two rollers 14 are rotatably connected between the plurality of upright frames 3. The outer side walls of the rollers 14 are all sleeved with toothed rollers 5, and a plane belt 6 is provided between the two toothed rollers 5. The edge of the plane belt 6 is provided with an elastic protrusion to prevent feces liquid from entering the gap of the shed body 8. The support plate 4 and the plane belt 6 are slidably arranged to prevent the plane belt 6 from sinking and deforming when the calf steps on the plane belt 6. A motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 through a bracket, and a manure cleaning mechanism and a flushing mechanism are rotatably connected to the output end of the motor 7.

[0022] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3The manure cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of shaft supports 10 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the shaft supports 10 are rotatably connected with an output shaft 11 and a speed regulating shaft 12, the output shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7, the outer wall of the speed regulating shaft 12 is sleeved with a speed regulating wheel 13, the output shaft 11 and the speed regulating wheel 13, the speed regulating shaft 12 and the roller 14 are all connected by belt transmission, wherein a manure scraper 15 is fixedly connected between the two vertical frames 3, the manure scraper 15 is slidably arranged with the plane belt 6, and the manure remaining on the plane belt 6 can be scraped off, and the manure cleaning mechanism completes the manure cleaning work on the plane belt 6.

[0023] Reference Figure 4-Figure 5 The flushing mechanism includes a pump bracket 16 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a water pump 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the pump bracket 16. A water blade shaft 18 is provided at the input end of the water pump 17. The water blade shaft 18 is connected to the speed regulating shaft 12 through a belt drive, wherein a scraper plate 21 is fixedly connected between the two vertical frames 3, and the scraper plate 21 is slidably arranged with the plane belt 6. A water inlet sleeve is provided with a water inlet pipe 19, and a high-pressure pipe 20 is provided at the water outlet of the water pump 17. The water outlet of the high-pressure pipe 20 is directly facing the scraper plate. The water outlet adopts a fan-shaped nozzle to cover the entire scraper plate 15, and there is no dead angle in the flushing. A water tank 22 and a waste water tank 23 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. One side wall of the waste water tank 23 is raised to prevent water from spraying outside the waste water tank 23. The flushing mechanism completes the cleaning of the bottom surface of the plane belt 6.

[0024] The working principle of the calf house in the cattle farm is as follows: after the calf defecates, its feces falls onto the flat belt 6, the rear door 9 is opened, the motor 7 is started, the output end of the motor 7 drives the output shaft 11 to rotate, the output shaft 11 drives the speed regulating wheel 13 and the speed regulating shaft 12 to rotate through the belt, the speed regulating shaft 12 drives the roller 14 and the toothed roller 5 to rotate through the belt, the toothed roller 5 drives the flat belt 6 to rotate, the flat belt 6 transports the feces on it toward the wastewater tank 23, falls into the wastewater tank 23, the feces residue is transported to the feces scraper 15 to be scraped off, and falls into the wastewater tank 23, completing the transportation of feces;

[0025] When the speed regulating shaft 12 rotates, the water blade shaft 18 on the water pump 17 is also driven to rotate through the belt. The water pump 17 sucks water in the water tank 22 through the water inlet pipe 19 and discharges it from the high-pressure pipe 20 to flush the flat belt 6 near the scraper 15, completing the cleaning of the flat belt 6. The flat belt 6 continues to rotate, and the wiper 21 scrapes off the water stains on the flat belt 6, so that the flat belt 6 washed by water can be quickly dehydrated. When the side originally at the bottom of the flat belt 6 rotates to the upper side, the entire cleaning action is completed.

[0026] It should be noted that the specific model and specifications of the motor need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0027] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A calf house for a cattle farm, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip plate (2) and a plurality of upright frames (3), the tops of the plurality of upright frames (3) are fixedly connected with a housing (8), the housing (8) is provided with a plurality of lighting windows, one side of the housing (8) is rotatably connected with a rear door (9) through a folding hinge, the rear door (9) is provided with a ventilation window, a support plate (4) is fixedly connected between the plurality of upright frames (3), two rollers (14) are rotatably connected between the plurality of upright frames (3), the outer side walls of the rollers (14) are sleeved with toothed rollers (5), a plane belt (6) is provided between the two toothed rollers (5), the edges of the plane belt (6) are provided with elastic protrusions, the support plate (4) and the plane belt (6) are slidably arranged, the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (7) through a bracket, the output end of the motor (7) is rotatably connected with a feces cleaning mechanism and a flushing mechanism.

2. A calf house for raising cattle in a cattle farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manure cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of shaft supports (10) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the shaft supports (10) being rotatably connected to an output shaft (11) and a speed regulating shaft (12), the output shaft (11) being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7), the outer wall of the speed regulating shaft (12) being sleeved with a speed regulating wheel (13), the output shaft (11) and the speed regulating wheel (13), the speed regulating shaft (12) and the roller (14) being connected via a belt transmission, wherein a manure scraping plate (15) is fixedly connected between two of the vertical frames (3), and the manure scraping plate (15) is slidably arranged with the plane belt (6).

3. A calf house for raising cattle in a cattle farm according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism comprises a pump bracket (16) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a water pump (17) fixedly connected to the top of the pump bracket (16), a water blade shaft (18) provided at the input end of the water pump (17), the water blade shaft (18) being connected to the speed regulating shaft (12) via a belt drive, wherein a wiper plate (21) is fixedly connected between the two vertical frames (3), and the wiper plate (21) is slidably arranged with the plane belt (6).

4. A calf house for raising cattle in a cattle farm according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water inlet of the water pump (17) is sleeved with a water inlet pipe (19), and the water outlet of the water pump (17) is sleeved with a high-pressure pipe (20).

5. The calf house for raising cattle in a cattle farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (22) and a waste water tank (23) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).

6. The calf house for raising cattle in a cattle farm according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side wall of the wastewater tank (23) is elevated.

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