Temperature-control ventilation duck farm system for large-scale breeding of meat ducks

Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature-control ventilation duck farm system for large-scale breeding of meat ducks. The temperature-control ventilation duck farm system comprises a floor; a duck shed for breeding meat ducks is arranged on the floor, breeding areas are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the duck shed, and a water tank for feeding the meat ducks is arranged in the middle of the interior of the duck shed; a ventilation mechanism; the ventilation mechanism comprises air caps and a fan, the air caps are installed at the top of the duck shed, the air outlet end of the fan is connected with an air supply pipe, and the lower end of the air supply pipe communicates with the fan cover to achieve ventilation in the duck shed; the duck shed further comprises a temperature control mechanism, the temperature control mechanism comprises a temperature sensor and a heating assembly, the temperature sensor is installed in the duck shed and used for sensing the temperature in the duck shed, and the heating assembly is used for controlling the temperature in the duck shed. According to the system, accurate control over the temperature of the breeding farm is achieved, temperature fluctuation caused by improper ventilation quantity adjustment is avoided, and the stability of the meat duck breeding environment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of meat duck breeding, in particular to a temperature-controlled ventilation duck farm system for large-scale breeding of meat ducks. Background Art

[0002] Meat duck farming refers to the breeding of ducks specifically for the production of meat products. This process includes selecting breeds suitable for meat duck farming, building a suitable breeding environment, rationally formulating feed, implementing effective feeding management, disease prevention and control, and establishing stable sales channels. The purpose of meat duck farming is to improve the growth rate and meat quality of meat ducks through scientific management and technology, so as to meet the market demand for high-quality duck meat products and maximize the economic benefits of the breeding industry.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application number is: CN202410142205.7, which discloses a meat duck ecological breeding system. The breeding system includes the following breeding method, and the specific steps are as follows: Step 1: The newly hatched ducklings are first raised in an incubator for 15 days, and the healthy ducklings are selected; Step 2: After 16-30 days, the ducklings are moved to the duck house for breeding, and the temperature in the duck house is controlled to be 24-26°C; Step 3: After 30 days, continue to breed in the duck house, and drive the meat ducks to the training device for training for 1-3 hours at 9 am every day; Step 4: After 50 days, continue to breed in the duck house, and drive the meat ducks to the training device for training for 2-5 hours at 9 am every day; The training device includes a pool body. The breeding system can effectively increase the firmness and elasticity of meat ducks and improve the quality of meat ducks by cooperating with the driving mechanism, auxiliary mechanism and countercurrent mechanism. In addition, the excrement of meat ducks in the water body can be concentrated for subsequent treatment.

[0004] However, in the process of meat duck farming, in order to ensure the growth environment of meat ducks, the breeding site needs to be ventilated and temperature controlled. Otherwise, temperature fluctuations are likely to occur in the duck house, affecting the growth of meat ducks. Therefore, designing a ventilation system for meat duck farming that can effectively control the temperature and adjust the ventilation volume stably has important practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a temperature-controlled and ventilated duck farm system for large-scale meat duck breeding. The system has a simple structure and is easy to use. It monitors the temperature in the duck house in real time through a temperature control mechanism, and controls the ventilation volume and ventilation temperature by controlling the ventilation volume adjustment module according to the temperature signal, thereby achieving precise control of the temperature of the breeding site, avoiding temperature fluctuations caused by improper ventilation volume adjustment, and improving the stability of the meat duck breeding environment, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A temperature-controlled ventilated duck farm system for large-scale breeding of meat ducks, comprising:

[0008] floor;

[0009] A duck house for breeding meat ducks is arranged on the floor, breeding areas are arranged on both sides of the duck house, and a water trough for feeding meat ducks is arranged in the middle of the duck house;

[0010] Ventilation mechanism;

[0011] The ventilation mechanism includes a hood and a fan, the hood is installed on the top of the duck house, and the hood is provided in multiple groups, the fan is installed on the outer wall of the duck house, and a hood is embedded on the side wall of the duck house, the air outlet end of the fan is connected to an air supply pipe, and the lower end of the air supply pipe is connected to the hood to realize ventilation in the duck house;

[0012] It also includes a temperature control mechanism, which includes a temperature sensor and a heating component. The temperature sensor is installed inside the duck house to sense the internal temperature of the duck house, and the heating component is used to control the temperature inside the duck house.

[0013] Preferably, the heating assembly comprises an insulating rod and an electric heating wire, the insulating rod is installed inside the wind hood, and the electric heating wire is wound around the insulating rod.

[0014] Preferably, a grille plate is installed on one side of the air outlet of the wind hood, and the grille plate is designed to be tilted downward.

[0015] Preferably, a fence is provided between the breeding area and the water tank, a gap is provided on the floor of the breeding area, a filter plate is embedded in the gap, and leakage holes are distributed on the filter plate.

[0016] Preferably, a manure pit corresponding to the breeding area is provided at the bottom of the floor, and the manure pit is connected to the gap in the breeding area.

[0017] Preferably, a discharge pipe is provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the manure pit for discharging feces for treatment, and the inner bottom of the manure pit is inclined toward one side of the discharge pipe to facilitate the discharge of feces.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The utility model arranges a duck house on the floor, a breeding area in the duck house, and a ventilation mechanism including a hood and a fan. The hood is installed on the top of the duck house, and the fan is installed on the outer wall of the duck house to realize ventilation in the duck house. A temperature control mechanism is also provided to adjust the temperature in the duck house. The system has a simple structure and is easy to use. The temperature in the duck house is monitored in real time through the temperature control mechanism, and the ventilation volume and ventilation temperature are adjusted by controlling the ventilation volume adjustment module according to the temperature signal, thereby realizing precise control of the temperature of the breeding place, avoiding temperature fluctuations caused by improper ventilation volume adjustment, and improving the stability of the meat duck breeding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model duck house;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wind hood of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter plate of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Floor; 2. Duck house; 3. Fence; 4. Sink; 5. Wind hood; 6. Fan; 7. Air supply duct; 8. Wind cover; 9. Grid plate; 10. Insulating rod; 11. Electric heating wire; 12. Filter plate; 13. Manure tank; 14. Discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A temperature-controlled ventilated duck farm system for large-scale breeding of meat ducks, comprising:

[0028] Floor 1; a duck house 2 for breeding meat ducks is arranged on the floor 1, breeding areas are arranged on both sides of the duck house 2, and a water tank 4 for feeding meat ducks is arranged in the middle of the duck house 2;

[0029] Ventilation mechanism; The ventilation mechanism includes a hood 5 and a fan 6, the hood 5 is installed on the top of the duck house 2, and the hood 5 is provided with multiple groups, the fan 6 is installed on the outer wall of the duck house 2, and a hood 8 is embedded on the side wall of the duck house 2. The air outlet end of the fan 6 is connected to the air supply pipe 7, and the lower end of the air supply pipe 7 is connected to the hood 8 to realize ventilation in the duck house 2;

[0030] It also includes a temperature control mechanism, which includes a temperature sensor and a heating component. The temperature sensor is installed inside the duck house 2 to sense the temperature inside the duck house 2, and the heating component is used to control the temperature inside the duck house 2. The heating component includes an insulating rod 10 and an electric heating wire 11. The insulating rod 10 is installed inside the wind cover 8, and the electric heating wire 11 is wound around the insulating rod 10. A grid plate 9 is installed on one side of the air outlet of the wind cover 8, and the grid plate 9 is designed to be tilted downward.

[0031] A duck house 2 is arranged on the floor 1, a breeding area is arranged in the duck house 2, and a ventilation mechanism including a hood 5 and a fan 6 is also arranged. The hood 5 is installed on the top of the duck house 2, and the fan 6 is installed on the outer wall of the duck house 2 to realize ventilation in the duck house 2. A temperature control mechanism is also arranged to adjust the temperature in the duck house 2. In actual use, when ventilation is required, the fan 6 works to extract external air and transport it to the duck house 2 through the hood 8, and the turbid air and hot air in the duck house 2 are discharged through the hood 5 to realize air circulation and circulation in the duck house 2;

[0032] At the same time, the system also includes a control module, which includes a control panel installed in the duck house 2. The control panel has a built-in controller. The temperature threshold in the duck house 2 is set through the control panel. The temperature sensor monitors the temperature in the duck house 2. When the temperature is too low, the signal is transmitted to the control panel. The control panel starts the fan 6 and the heating component to deliver heated air to the duck house 2. When the temperature in the duck house 2 reaches the standard, the heating component stops working.

[0033] Among them, the control method of the control panel of the present application is to use a PLC controller built into the control panel. The control circuit of the PLC controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in this field, and the present application document is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present application document no longer explains the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0034] In general, the system has a simple structure and is easy to use. It monitors the temperature in the duck house 2 in real time through the temperature control mechanism, and controls the ventilation volume and ventilation temperature by controlling the ventilation volume adjustment module according to the temperature signal, thereby achieving precise control of the temperature of the breeding place, avoiding temperature fluctuations caused by improper ventilation volume adjustment, and improving the stability of the meat duck breeding environment.

[0035] For further information, see Figure 2 and Figure 4 :

[0036] A fence 3 is provided between the breeding area and the water tank 4. A notch is provided on the floor 1 of the breeding area. A filter plate 12 is embedded in the notch. The filter plate 12 has leak holes distributed on it. A manure pool 13 corresponding to the breeding area is provided at the bottom of the floor 1. The manure pool 13 is connected to the notch in the breeding area. A discharge pipe 14 is provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the manure pool 13 for discharging feces for treatment. The inner bottom of the manure pool 13 is inclined toward the discharge pipe 14 to facilitate the discharge of feces.

[0037] In actual use, when meat ducks are raised in the breeding area in the duck house 2, the excrement discharged by the meat ducks will enter the manure pool 13 below through the leakage holes on the filter plate 12 for unified collection, and can be discharged through the discharge pipe 14 for unified treatment. This design can keep the breeding area in the duck house 2 clean and tidy, without the need for frequent cleaning by staff, reducing the labor cost of meat duck farming.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature-controlled ventilation duck farm system for large-scale breeding of meat ducks, characterized in that: include: Floor (1); A duck house (2) for breeding meat ducks is arranged on the floor (1), breeding areas are arranged on both sides of the duck house (2), and a water trough (4) for feeding meat ducks is arranged in the middle of the duck house (2); Ventilation mechanism; The ventilation mechanism comprises a hood (5) and a fan (6), wherein the hood (5) is installed on the top of the duck house (2), and the hood (5) is provided in multiple groups, the fan (6) is installed on the outer wall of the duck house (2), and a hood (8) is embedded on the side wall of the duck house (2), the air outlet end of the fan (6) is connected to an air supply pipe (7), and the lower end of the air supply pipe (7) is connected to the hood (8) to realize ventilation in the duck house (2); It also includes a temperature control mechanism, which includes a temperature sensor and a heating component. The temperature sensor is installed inside the duck house (2) to sense the internal temperature of the duck house (2), and the heating component is used to control the temperature inside the duck house (2).

2. A temperature-controlled ventilation duck farm system for large-scale breeding of meat ducks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly comprises an insulating rod (10) and an electric heating wire (11); the insulating rod (10) is installed inside the wind cover (8); and the electric heating wire (11) is wound around the insulating rod (10).

3. A temperature-controlled ventilation duck farm system for large-scale breeding of meat ducks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grid plate (9) is installed on one side of the air outlet of the wind cover (8), and the grid plate (9) is designed to be tilted downward.

4. The temperature-controlled ventilation duck farm system for large-scale breeding of meat ducks according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fence (3) is arranged between the breeding area and the water tank (4), a gap is opened on the floor (1) of the breeding area, a filter plate (12) is embedded in the gap, and leakage holes are distributed on the filter plate (12).

5. A temperature-controlled ventilation duck farm system for large-scale breeding of meat ducks according to claim 4, characterized in that: A manure pool (13) corresponding to the breeding area is arranged at the bottom of the floor (1), and the manure pool (13) is connected to the gap in the breeding area.

6. A temperature-controlled ventilation duck farm system for large-scale breeding of meat ducks according to claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the manure pit (13) for discharging feces for treatment, and the inner bottom of the manure pit (13) is inclined toward one side of the discharge pipe (14) to facilitate the discharge of feces.

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