Multifunctional intelligent street lamp
By adopting modular design and integrated monitoring, communication and renewable energy modules in smart street lights, the problems of high maintenance costs, single functions and low energy efficiency of smart street lights are solved, and the diversified needs of smart cities are met and the development of environmental protection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421749051.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing smart street lights have problems such as high maintenance costs, single functions and low energy efficiency, and cannot meet the diversified and integrated needs of smart cities.
A multifunctional smart street light is designed, with a modular design, including a detachable lighting unit, a monitoring module and a wireless communication module, and a solar module and a wind power module are installed on the lamp pole.
The maintenance process is simplified through modular design, reducing maintenance costs and dependence on professional and technical personnel, meeting the diversified needs of smart cities, and reducing carbon emissions through the use of renewable energy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222881135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of urban infrastructure, and in particular to a multifunctional smart street lamp. Background Art
[0002] As the core component of smart cities, the technology development and application level of intelligent transportation systems directly affect the efficiency of urban operations and the quality of life of residents. As one of the indispensable infrastructures in intelligent transportation systems, smart street lights undertake important tasks such as lighting, information collection, transmission and processing. However, existing smart street lights have the following problems:
[0003] 1) High maintenance cost: Due to the lack of effective modular design, smart street lights often require a lot of manpower and material resources when maintaining or upgrading, resulting in high maintenance costs.
[0004] 2) Single function: Most traditional smart street lights only support one or a few functions, such as lighting, video surveillance, etc., which cannot meet the diversified and integrated needs of smart cities.
[0005] 3) Low energy efficiency: Smart street lights mostly rely on power supply from the power grid, which has low energy efficiency, high cost and certain impact on the environment.
[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multifunctional smart street lamp to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional smart street lamp, comprising a lamp pole and a lighting unit arranged on the lamp pole, the lighting unit comprising a lamp holder and a plurality of lamp groups detachably connected to the lamp holder, the lamp holder being installed on the lamp pole; the lamp pole is provided with a cavity, an electric box is provided in the cavity, the electric box is detachably connected to the lamp pole, a monitoring module and a wireless communication module are provided in the electric box, the monitoring module and the wireless communication module are respectively provided with mounting parts connected to the electric box, and the mounting parts of the two have the same structure.
[0008] Furthermore, each of the lamp groups is distributed in a ring on the lamp holder, and among each of the lamp groups, some are first lamp groups and the rest are second lamp groups, the size of the second lamp group is smaller than that of the first lamp group, and the first lamp group and the second lamp group are distributed alternately in sequence.
[0009] Furthermore, the lamp holder is provided with a plurality of mounting posts, the bottom of the lamp group is provided with a connecting portion fitted with the mounting posts, and the connecting portion and the mounting posts are fixed by bolts.
[0010] Furthermore, the lamp assembly includes a bracket and a light box, the connecting portion is arranged at one end of the bracket, and the light box is detachably connected to the other end of the bracket.
[0011] Furthermore, the lamp holder is flange-connected to the lamp pole.
[0012] Furthermore, a decorative cover is provided at one end of the lamp pole close to the lamp holder.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a mounting device, and the lamp pole is provided with a mounting base for installing the mounting device.
[0014] Furthermore, the mounting base includes a slide groove, the slide groove is provided with a plurality of mounting holes connected to the inner cavity of the lamp pole, and the slide groove is parallel to the axial direction of the lamp pole.
[0015] Furthermore, the mounting device includes at least one of a display screen, a signal indicator light, a road sign, and a sound column.
[0016] Furthermore, the lamp pole is also provided with a solar module and a wind power generation module, and the solar module and the wind power generation module are arranged on the top of the lamp pole.
[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0018] 1) The smart street lamp provided by the utility model adopts a modular design and is easy to assemble. When a fault occurs, only the corresponding parts need to be replaced, which simplifies the maintenance process of the smart street lamp, allowing maintenance work to be carried out quickly, reducing the impact of road closures and operations on urban traffic, and reducing material and labor costs. At the same time, due to the simple assembly, it also reduces dependence on professional technicians.
[0019] 2) The smart street lamp provided by the utility model has a lighting unit, a monitoring module and a wireless communication module on the lamp pole, which can meet the diversified and integrated needs of smart cities.
[0020] 3) The smart street lamp provided by the utility model has a solar module and a wind power generation module on the lamp pole, which reduces costs and can reduce carbon emissions by using renewable energy, thereby promoting the development of cities in a more environmentally friendly and sustainable direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the smart street lamp provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 An exploded view of the smart street lamp provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the lighting unit in the smart street lamp provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 The structure of the lighting unit in the smart street lamp provided by the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 (Top view);
[0026] Figure 5 The structure of the lighting unit in the smart street lamp provided by the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric box in the smart street lamp provided by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a usage status diagram of the smart street lamp provided by the utility model.
[0029] 1- lamp pole; 11- base; 12- through hole; 13- rib; 14- flange; 15- inspection hole; 16- hand hole door; 17- cross bar; 18- decorative cover; 19- wire entry hole; 2- lighting unit; 21- lamp holder; 22- first lamp group; 23- second lamp group; 24- mounting column; 25- bracket; 26- light box; 27- hand cover; 3- mounting base; 31- slide groove; 32- cross arm; 4- electric box; 41- mounting plate; 42- guide plate; 43- avoidance hole; 5- mounting equipment; 51- camera; 52- signal indicator light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. In the drawings, the size and relative size of some parts may be enlarged for clarity.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection" and "connected" should be interpreted in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "center", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" and other orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] In addition, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. In addition, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0034] As the instruction manual Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the utility model provides a multifunctional intelligent street lamp, including a lamp pole 1 and a lighting unit 2 arranged on the lamp pole; the lighting unit 2 includes a lamp holder 21 and a plurality of lamp groups detachably connected to the lamp holder 21, and the lamp holder 21 is installed on the lamp pole 1; the lamp pole 1 is provided with a cavity, and an electric box 4 is provided in the cavity, and the electric box 4 is detachably connected to the lamp pole 1, and a monitoring module and a wireless communication module are provided in the electric box 1, and the monitoring module and the wireless communication module are respectively provided with mounting parts connected to the electric box 4, and the mounting parts of the two have the same structure. In this embodiment, the lighting unit 2 is arranged on the lamp pole 1, and the lighting unit 2 is a modular lamp, which is convenient for assembly and spare parts. At the same time, when part of the lamp group is damaged, the corresponding lamp group can be replaced without replacing the entire lighting unit 2, which can save costs and reduce the difficulty of maintenance.
[0035] The electrical box 4 is provided with a plurality of installation areas, and the installation structures of the monitoring module and the wireless communication module correspond to each other. Each installation area of the electrical box can selectively select a monitoring module or a wireless communication module for installation. At the same time, on some special roads, a plurality of monitoring modules or a plurality of wireless communication modules can be arranged. The module installation position is replaceable, and the installation is more flexible, which can simplify the assembly process and meet different usage requirements, and has good adaptability.
[0036] Specifically, a base 11 is provided at the bottom of the lamp pole 1, and the lamp pole 1 is installed on the ground through the base 11. The base 11 is provided with a through hole 12 for installing a screw rod. A rib 13 is provided between the base 11 and the side wall of the lamp pole 1 to ensure the reliability of the connection between the lamp pole 1 and the ground.
[0037] Preferably, one end of the lamp pole 1 connected to the lamp holder 21 is provided with a flange 14 , and the lamp holder 21 is connected to the flange 14 .
[0038] The lamp pole 1 is provided with a cavity, which is a connecting cavity and can be used for laying cables, optical fibers and other pipelines. The size of the lower part of the lamp pole 1 is larger than the size of the upper part of the lamp pole 1. The cross section of the lamp pole 1 is a polygon, that is, the width and length of the lower part of the lamp pole 1 are larger than the upper part of the lamp pole 1. The electric box 4 is arranged at the lower part of the lamp pole 1, as shown in the attached manual. Figure 6 As shown, the electric box 4 is a box-type structure with an opening on the side wall, and an inspection hole 15 is provided on the lamp pole 1. The inspection hole 15 is arranged corresponding to the side wall opening of the electric box 4. Before fixing the lamp pole 1 to the ground, the electric box 4 is inserted into the cavity of the lamp pole 1 and fixed on the cross bar 17 inside the lamp pole 1. A hand hole door 16 is provided on the inspection hole 15, and the hand hole door 16 is connected to the inspection hole 15 by bolts. The electric box 4 can be inspected by opening the hand hole door 16.
[0039] Preferably, two inspection holes 15 are provided on the lamp pole 1, and the corresponding positions of the electric box 4 can be inspected through the corresponding inspection holes 15, which is convenient and quick.
[0040] The lamp pole is also provided with a 5G wire entry hole 19.
[0041] In an optimized implementation mode, a mounting plate 41 is provided on the back plate of the electric box 4 for mounting electrical components, and a plurality of guide plates 42 forming mounting areas are provided on the side walls of the electric box 4. Each guide plate 42 is arranged vertically at intervals for placing monitoring modules and wireless communication modules, and each module can be quickly placed in the electric box 4. An air-avoiding hole 43 for wiring is provided at the bottom of the electric box.
[0042] The implementation method is optimized. In order to fix each module and facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of each module, each module is fixed to the electrical box by means of clamps, snaps or magnetic adsorption, which can facilitate the installation, disassembly and maintenance of the module. The module can be replaced without professional tools, reducing the time and technical requirements for module replacement, making maintenance and upgrading easier.
[0043] Optimize the implementation method, as shown in the attached manual Figure 3-5 As shown, the lamp group includes a first lamp group 22 and a second lamp group 23, the size of the second lamp group 23 is smaller than that of the first lamp group 22, and the first lamp group 22 and the second lamp group 23 are alternately arranged in a ring shape on the lamp holder 21; the lamp holder 21 is preferably a circular lamp holder, and its diameter is the same as the diameter of the flange 14 on the lamp pole 1, and a plurality of first lamp groups 22 and second lamp groups 23 are arranged on the lamp holder 21, and the two are alternately arranged, the height of the first lamp group 22 is higher than the second lamp group 23, and the length and width of the first lamp group 22 are larger than the second lamp group 23, and the light-emitting areas of the first lamp group 22 and the second lamp group 23 do not overlap with each other, and the lighting unit 2 is assembled by modular lamp groups. On the one hand, the number and installation position of the lamp groups can be set according to needs, the combination is diversified, and maintenance and replacement are convenient. When a lamp fails, only the corresponding lamp needs to be replaced, reducing the maintenance cost. On the other hand, the large and small lamp groups are alternately arranged, the appearance is more beautiful, the beauty of the street lamp is enhanced, and it is more ornamental while ensuring lighting.
[0044] In an optimized implementation mode, a plurality of mounting posts 24 are provided on the lamp holder 21, and a mounting portion which is fitted with the mounting posts 24 is provided at the bottom of the lamp group, and the mounting portion is fixed to the mounting posts 24 by bolts; each of the mounting posts 24 is arranged in a ring along the lamp holder, and the mounting posts 24 are square in shape, which can limit the position of the lamp group and facilitate quick positioning of the installation position of the lamp group.
[0045] The height of the mounting column 24 for mounting the second lamp group 23 is less than the height of the mounting column 24 for mounting the first lamp group 22. A plurality of mounting holes are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction on the mounting column 24. After being aligned with the mounting holes of the lamp group mounting part, they are fixed by bolts.
[0046] In an optimized implementation mode, the lamp assembly includes a bracket 25 and a light box 26. The mounting portion is provided at one end of the bracket 25, and the light box 26 is detachably connected to the other end of the bracket 25. The mounting portion is square and is adapted to the mounting column 24 on the lamp holder 21. The bracket 25 is L-shaped as a whole, and the end of the bracket 25 close to the light box 26 is triangular, and the middle of the triangle is hollowed out. On the one hand, it is convenient to install the light box 26, and on the other hand, it can improve heat dissipation. The light box 26 is installed on the bottom edge of the triangle, and the light box 26 and the bracket 25 are connected by bolts. A hand cover 27 is also provided at the installation position to seal the bolts to avoid long-term exposure to the outside and affect the service life.
[0047] The lamp assembly is assembled from a bracket 25 and a lamp box 26. When the lamp beads in the lamp box 26 fail, the lamp box 26 can be replaced and the bracket 25 can be reused.
[0048] In an optimized implementation manner, a decorative cover 18 is provided at one end of the lamp pole 1 close to the lamp holder 21 , and the decorative cover 18 is composed of two decorative cover units connected by male and female snaps. The upper end of the decorative cover 18 is connected to the flange 14 of the lamp pole 1 , and the lower end is installed on the lamp pole 1 .
[0049] The optimized implementation manner further includes a mounting device 5 , and the lamp pole 1 is provided with a mounting base 3 for mounting the mounting device 5 .
[0050] In an optimized implementation, the mounting base 3 includes a slide groove 31, the lamp pole 1 is provided with a plurality of slide grooves 31 evenly distributed along the circumference, the slide groove 31 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes connected to the inner cavity of the lamp pole 1, and the slide groove 31 is parallel to the axial direction of the lamp pole 1. The slide groove 31 can be used to install a cross arm or a mounting device 5.
[0051] Of course, the mounting base 31 can be directly mounted on the lamp pole 1, and the mounting base 31 is connected to the cross arm 32, and the mounting device 5 can be mounted on the cross arm 32. A camera 51 can be set on the cross arm 32 for monitoring road conditions or vehicle conditions, and the camera 51 is connected to a monitoring module.
[0052] Preferably, the mounting device 5 includes at least one of a display screen, a signal indicator light 52, a road sign, and a sound column, which meets various driving requirements and improves driving safety and driving experience, as shown in the attached manual. Figure 7 shown.
[0053] Preferably, the wireless communication module supports multiple wireless communication standards such as 5G, Wi-Fi, LoRa, etc., and can achieve high-speed data transmission and remote communication.
[0054] In some embodiments, the electrical box is provided with an edge computing module with high-performance processing capabilities, which can analyze and process the collected data in real time to support the data processing needs of smart cities. The data can be lamp parameters, such as lighting brightness, power, etc., or the data can be collected monitoring data, which can be analyzed and warned.
[0055] In some embodiments, for ease of assembly, a unified modular interface design is adopted, which includes a power connection interface, a data communication interface and a mechanical positioning device, so that each module can be quickly plugged in and out, which not only improves the configurability of the smart street lamp, but also ensures high efficiency and low risk when replacing or upgrading modules.
[0056] The main parts of the smart street lamp can be pre-assembled before leaving the factory, and the installation process can be completed through simple assembly on site, which greatly reduces the complexity and time of on-site operations, quickly realizes the deployment of smart street lamps, and saves on-site construction time.
[0057] In some embodiments, the monitoring module includes a number of sensors, which are connected to a light group, a wireless communication module, an edge computing module, etc., and can monitor the status of each module in real time and perform data analysis through a cloud platform to identify potential maintenance needs in advance, thereby guiding the maintenance team to perform on-site operations efficiently.
[0058] In an optimized implementation method, a solar module and a wind power generation module are also provided on the lamp pole 1. The solar module and the wind power generation module are arranged on the top of the lamp pole 1. The solar module includes a solar panel for converting light energy into electrical energy. The wind power generation module includes a wind turbine for converting wind energy into electrical energy. They can provide clean energy for street lamps, reduce the impact on the environment, and reduce carbon emissions.
[0059] In some embodiments, an energy storage unit is also included, including a rechargeable battery, which can store the electricity converted from solar energy and wind energy, control the charging and discharging process of the energy, extend the battery life, and ensure the normal operation of the smart street lamp. The smart street lamp gives priority to consuming the electricity converted from solar energy and wind energy.
[0060] In an optimized implementation mode, the lamp pole 1 is also provided with an environmental detection module for environmental monitoring. The environmental detection module includes an environmental detection sensor for monitoring environmental parameters such as air quality, temperature, humidity, etc., and providing data support for brightness adjustment of the lighting unit.
[0061] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0062] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention can be implemented in many other specific forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described, it should be understood that the present invention should not be limited to these embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A multifunctional smart street lamp, comprising a lamp pole and a lighting unit arranged on the lamp pole, characterized in that: The lighting unit includes a lamp holder and a plurality of lamp groups detachably connected to the lamp holder, wherein the lamp holder is mounted on the lamp pole; the lamp pole is provided with a cavity, wherein an electrical box is provided in the cavity, wherein the electrical box is detachably connected to the lamp pole, wherein a monitoring module and a wireless communication module are provided in the electrical box, wherein the monitoring module and the wireless communication module are respectively provided with mounting parts connected to the electrical box, and the mounting parts of the two have the same structure.
2. The multifunctional smart street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the lamp groups is distributed in a ring on the lamp holder. Among each of the lamp groups, some are first lamp groups and the rest are second lamp groups. The size of the second lamp group is smaller than that of the first lamp group. The first lamp group and the second lamp group are distributed alternately in sequence.
3. The multifunctional smart street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lamp holder is provided with a plurality of mounting posts, and the bottom of the lamp group is provided with a connecting portion which is fitted onto the mounting posts, and the connecting portion is fixed to the mounting posts by bolts.
4. The multifunctional smart street lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lamp assembly comprises a bracket and a light box, the connecting portion is arranged at one end of the bracket, and the light box is detachably connected to the other end of the bracket.
5. The multifunctional smart street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lamp holder is connected to the lamp pole flange.
6. The multifunctional smart street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A decorative cover is provided at one end of the lamp pole close to the lamp holder.
7. The multifunctional smart street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting device, and the lamp pole is provided with a mounting base for mounting the mounting device.
8. The multifunctional smart street lamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting base comprises a slide groove, on which a plurality of mounting holes communicating with the inner cavity of the lamp pole are arranged, and the slide groove is parallel to the axial direction of the lamp pole.
9. The multifunctional smart street lamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting device includes at least one of a display screen, a signal indicator light, a road sign, and a sound column.
10. The multifunctional smart street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lamp pole is also provided with a solar energy module and a wind power generation module, and the solar energy module and the wind power generation module are arranged on the top of the lamp pole.