Cattle pen cleaning device
By designing a manure pushing plate and limiting mechanism in the cattle pen cleaning device, the problem of the inability to effectively clean the cow manure area and chute in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient cleaning effect is achieved and the health of the cattle herd is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421773156.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing cattle pen cleaning device cannot effectively clean up cow manure in the feces area and chutes, resulting in feces residues and affecting the health of the cattle herd.
A beef pen cleaning device is designed, with manure pushing plates on both sides of the front and rear, and the manure pushing plates are limited through guide rails to always contact the ground of the feces area. At the same time, the device includes a limiting mechanism for pulleys and guide rails, which can clean cow dung inside the chute.
It effectively reduces the residue of feces, improves the cleaning effect, and ensures the health of the cattle herd.
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Figure CN222888405U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle breeding, in particular to a cattle pen cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] During the cattle-raising period, the cattle farmers must clean the pens every day, because the cattle defecate and urinate every day. If these sewage is not cleaned up in time, bacteria and viruses will breed in the cattle pen. In the long run, it will cause the cattle to be infected with various bacteria or cause various diseases, seriously affecting the healthy growth of the cattle.
[0003] A cowshed is generally divided into a manure area for centralized cleaning of cow dung. A cleaning device is usually installed in the manure area to reduce the workload of breeders. A chute is provided in the middle of the manure area, and the traveling mechanism of the cleaning device is located inside the chute. The cleaning device is pulled by a winch and other equipment to slide in the chute to push the manure out of the cowshed for centralized cleaning. However, cow dung varies in hardness and the cleaning device may bounce, resulting in manure remaining in the gap between the cleaning device and the manure area. At the same time, the existing cleaning device cannot clean the cow dung inside the chute. For this reason, we propose a cowshed cleaning device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a cattle pen cleaning device. By providing dung pushing plates on the front and rear sides and limiting the dung pushing plates by guide rails, the dung pushing plates always keep in contact with the ground of the dung area, and at the same time can clean the cow dung inside the chute and reduce the residue of dung, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cattle pen cleaning device, comprising a bracket and a limiting mechanism;
[0006] Bracket: A traveling mechanism is arranged at the lower end, the left and right ends of the bracket are both "Y" shaped, and the front and rear ends of the bracket are connected with a dung pushing plate by bolts;
[0007] Limiting mechanism: It includes a support plate, a support shaft, a pulley and a guide rail. The "Y"-shaped interior of the bracket is fixedly connected to a support plate. The opposite outer sides of the two support plates are provided with triangularly distributed support shafts. The outsides of the support shafts are rotatably connected to pulleys. Guide rails are placed on both ends of the bracket. The three pulleys on the same support plate are slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rail. The dung pushing plates are provided on the front and rear sides and the dung pushing plates are limited by the guide rails, so that the dung pushing plates always keep in contact with the ground in the dung area. At the same time, the cow dung inside the chute can be cleaned to reduce the residual dung.
[0008] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism also includes a support frame, and the three support shafts located on the same support plate are fixedly connected with the support frame to improve the mechanical strength of the three support shafts.
[0009] Furthermore, the travel mechanism includes a caster seat, casters, a mounting plate, a push plate and a closing plate. The caster seat is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the bracket, and the lower end of the caster seat is rotatably connected to evenly distributed casters through a pin shaft. Mounting plates are provided at the front and rear ends of the caster seat, and the opposite outer sides of the two mounting plates are connected to push plates by bolts. The upper ends of the push plates are provided with closing plates to realize the sliding of the device.
[0010] Furthermore, the travel mechanism also includes connecting handrails, which are respectively arranged on the opposite outer sides of the two mounting plates. The connecting handrails pass through the avoidance grooves of adjacent push plates and are connected to the cables of the winch.
[0011] Furthermore, the travel mechanism also includes supporting feet, which are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the opposite inner sides of the two push plates, so that the push plates are more stable when sliding and prevent the push plates from tilting.
[0012] Furthermore, fixed seats are provided at both front and rear ends of the upper surface of the bracket, and end covers are buckled between the upper end of the bracket and the upper ends of the two dung pushing plates. The front and rear sides of the end covers are respectively connected to the front and rear adjacent fixed seats by bolts to prevent cow dung from being pushed to the pulley.
[0013] Furthermore, evenly distributed water pipes are welded to the lower surface of the bracket, and evenly distributed nozzles are arranged on the outside of the water pipes. Water inlet pipes are provided at both ends of the water pipes. The water inlet pipes pass through the through holes at the left and right ends of the end cover respectively to flush the cow dung between the relative inner sides of the two dung pushing plates.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the cattle pen cleaning device has the following advantages:
[0015] The device is placed in the manure area of the cowshed, the caster seat is located inside the chute in the middle of the manure area, the guide rails are installed at the left and right ends of the manure area, the water pipe is connected to the external water pump through the water inlet pipes on the left and right sides, and winches are placed at the front and rear ends of the manure area. The cables of the winches are fixedly connected to the front and rear adjacent connecting handrails respectively. When cow dung needs to be cleaned, the cables of the winches are retracted, and the cables pull the caster seat to slide inside the chute, the casters rotate, the bracket is pulled, and the three pulleys on the same support plate on both sides are slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rail to prevent the bracket from shaking up and down. The dung pushing plate keeps in contact with the ground of the dung area to push the dung out of the cowshed. The push plate pushes the cow dung inside the chute, and the cow dung slides forward or upward along the push plate. The closing plate prevents the cow dung from falling between the two push plates and preventing cow dung from remaining inside the chute. The external water pump supplies water to the water pipe, and clean water is sprayed from the nozzle to rinse the opposite inner sides of the two dung pushing plates to prevent cow dung from accumulating between the opposite inner sides of the two dung pushing plates. When the bracket reaches the edge of the dung area, the winch at the other end starts to pull back the device to achieve double cleaning of the dung area. The dung pushing plate is limited by sliding the pulley inside the guide rail, so that the dung pushing plate always keeps in contact with the ground of the dung area. At the same time, the push plate pushes the cow dung inside the chute to reduce dung residue and achieve better cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1 bracket, 2 limiting mechanism, 21 support plate, 22 support frame, 23 support shaft, 24 pulley, 25 guide rail, 3 travel mechanism, 31 caster seat, 32 caster, 33 mounting plate, 34 support foot, 35 push plate, 36 connecting handrail, 37 closing plate, 4 manure pushing plate, 5 fixing seat, 6 sprinkler, 7 water pipe, 8 water inlet pipe, 9 end cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-3,This embodiment provides a technical solution: a cattle pen cleaning device, including a bracket 1 and a limiting mechanism 2;
[0022] Bracket 1: A traveling mechanism 3 is arranged at its lower end, both left and right ends of the bracket 1 are "Y"-shaped, and both front and rear ends of the bracket 1 are connected with a dung pushing plate 4 by bolts, and both front and rear ends of the upper surface of the bracket 1 are provided with a fixing seat 5, and an end cover 9 is buckled between the upper end of the bracket 1 and the upper ends of the two dung pushing plates 4, and the front and rear sides of the end cover 9 are respectively connected with the front and rear adjacent fixing seats 5 by bolts, and the lower surface of the bracket 1 is welded with evenly distributed water pipes 7, and the outside of the water pipes 7 is provided with evenly distributed nozzles 6, and the left and right ends of the water pipes 7 are provided with water inlet pipes 8, and the water inlet pipes 8 pass through the through holes at the left and right ends of the end cover 9 respectively;
[0023] The travel mechanism 3 includes a caster seat 31, a caster 32, a mounting plate 33, a push plate 35 and a closing plate 37. The caster seat 31 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the bracket 1. The lower end of the caster seat 31 is rotatably connected to the evenly distributed casters 32 through a pin. The front and rear ends of the caster seat 31 are provided with mounting plates 33. The opposing outer sides of the two mounting plates 33 are connected with push plates 35 through bolts. The upper ends of the push plates 35 are provided with closing plates 37. The travel mechanism 3 also includes connecting handrails 36. The connecting handrails 36 are respectively arranged on the opposing outer sides of the two mounting plates 33. The connecting handrails 36 are respectively passed through The avoidance groove of adjacent push plates 35, the travel mechanism 3 also includes support feet 34, and the support feet 34 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the opposite inner sides of the two push plates 35. The dung pushing plate 4 maintains contact with the ground of the dung area to push the dung out of the cowshed, and the push plates 35 push the cow dung inside the chute, and the cow dung slides forward or upward along the push plates 35. The closing plate 37 prevents the cow dung from falling between the two push plates 35 and avoids cow dung residue inside the chute. The external water pump supplies water to the water pipe 7, and clean water is sprayed from the nozzle 6 to flush the opposite inner sides of the two dung pushing plates 4 to prevent cow dung from accumulating between the opposite inner sides of the two dung pushing plates 4.
[0024] Limiting mechanism 2: It includes a support plate 21, a support shaft 23, a pulley 24 and a guide rail 25. The "Y"-shaped interior of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 21, and the opposite outer sides of the two support plates 21 are provided with triangularly distributed support shafts 23. The outside of the support shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the pulley 24. Guide rails 25 are placed on the left and right ends of the bracket 1. The three pulleys 24 located on the same support plate 21 are slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rail 25. The limiting mechanism 2 also includes a support frame 22, and the support frame 22 is fixedly connected between the three support shafts 23 located on the same support plate 21. When cow dung cleaning is required, the cable of the winch is retracted, and the cable pulls the caster seat 31 to slide inside the slide groove. The caster 32 rotates, the bracket 1 is pulled, and the three pulleys 24 located on the same support plate 21 on both sides are slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rail 25 to prevent the bracket from shaking up and down.
[0025] The working principle of a cattle pen cleaning device provided by the utility model is as follows: the device is placed in the manure area of the cattle pen, and the caster seat 31 is located inside the chute in the middle of the manure area (the bottom wall of the chute in the middle of the manure area is lower than the manure stacking area). At this time, the bottom surface of the closing plate 37 will slide with the upper end of the chute in the middle of the manure area to provide a sliding shielding support for subsequent movement. The guide rail 25 is installed at the left and right ends of the manure area. The water pipe 7 is connected to the external water pump through the water inlet pipes 8 on the left and right sides. Winches are placed at the front and rear ends of the manure area. The cables of the winches are fixedly connected to the front and rear adjacent connecting handrails 36 respectively. When cow dung needs to be cleaned, the cables of the winch are retracted and the cables are pulled back. The cable pulls the caster seat 31 to slide inside the slide, the caster 32 rotates, the bracket 1 is pulled, and the three pulleys 24 on both sides of the same support plate 21 are slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rail 25 to prevent the bracket from shaking up and down. The dung pushing plate 4 maintains contact with the ground in the dung area to push the dung out of the cowshed, and the push plate 35 pushes the cow dung inside the slide, and the cow dung slides forward or upward along the push plate 35. The closing plate 37 prevents the cow dung from falling between the two push plates 35 to prevent cow dung from remaining inside the slide. The external water pump supplies water to the water pipe 7, and clean water is sprayed from the nozzle 6 to flush the relative inner sides of the two dung pushing plates 4 to prevent cow dung from accumulating between the relative inner sides of the two dung pushing plates 4.
[0026] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cattle pen cleaning device, characterized in that: It comprises a bracket (1) and a limiting mechanism (2); The bracket (1) is provided with a travel mechanism (3) at its lower end. The left and right ends of the bracket (1) are both "Y" shaped. The front and rear ends of the bracket (1) are both connected with a manure pushing plate (4) by bolts. The limiting mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (21), a support shaft (23), a pulley (24) and a guide rail (25); the interior of the "Y"-shaped support (1) is fixedly connected to the support plate (21); the outer sides of the two support plates (21) facing away from each other are provided with triangularly distributed support shafts (23); the outsides of the support shafts (23) are rotatably connected to the pulleys (24); the left and right ends of the support (1) are provided with guide rails (25); and the three pulleys (24) located on the same support plate (21) are slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rail (25).
2. A cattle pen cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (2) further comprises a support frame (22), and the support frame (22) is fixedly connected between the three support shafts (23) located on the same support plate (21).
3. A cattle pen cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The travel mechanism (3) comprises a caster seat (31), casters (32), a mounting plate (33), a push plate (35) and a closing plate (37); the caster seat (31) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the bracket (1); the lower end of the caster seat (31) is rotatably connected to evenly distributed casters (32) via a pin shaft; mounting plates (33) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the caster seat (31); the opposing outer sides of the two mounting plates (33) are connected to push plates (35) via bolts; and the upper ends of the push plates (35) are provided with closing plates (37).
4. A cattle pen cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The travel mechanism (3) further comprises a connecting handrail (36), wherein the connecting handrail (36) is respectively arranged on the opposite outer sides of the two mounting plates (33), and the connecting handrail (36) respectively passes through the avoidance grooves of the adjacent push plates (35).
5. A cattle pen cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The travel mechanism (3) further comprises support feet (34), and the support feet (34) are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the opposite inner sides of the two push plates (35).
6. A cattle pen cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the upper surface of the bracket (1) are both provided with fixing seats (5), and an end cover (9) is buckled between the upper end of the bracket (1) and the upper ends of the two manure pushing plates (4), and the front and rear sides of the end cover (9) are respectively connected to the front and rear adjacent fixing seats (5) by bolts.
7. A cattle pen cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the bracket (1) is welded with evenly distributed water pipes (7), the outside of the water pipes (7) is provided with evenly distributed nozzles (6), and the left and right ends of the water pipes (7) are provided with water inlet pipes (8), which pass through the through holes at the left and right ends of the end cover (9) respectively.