Self-overturning type manure scraping device for livestock breeding house

Abstract

The utility model discloses a livestock colony house self-overturning type dung scraping device, which relates to the technical field of colony house cleaning equipment and comprises a dung scraping trolley, a lifting frame is mounted at the front end of the dung scraping trolley, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame, a dung box is placed on the bottom plate, a dung shoveling hopper is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and the dung shoveling hopper is connected with the bottom plate through a rotating mechanism. And the rotating mechanism drives the excrement shoveling hopper to turn over upwards to pour excrement into the excrement box. When the excrement shoveling hopper is attached to the ground of a breeding house, excrement on the ground is scraped, the excrement enters the excrement shoveling hopper, along with meshing of the first gear and the second gear, the side plate drives the excrement shoveling hopper to rotate upwards, and after the excrement shoveling hopper rotates to the upper side of the excrement box, the excrement shoveling hopper rotates downwards to pour the excrement into the excrement box through meshing of the third gear and the fourth gear. The cleaning and collection of the excrement are realized, and the excrement cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of housing cleaning equipment, in particular to a self-turning manure scraping device for livestock housing. Background Art

[0002] Except for free-range livestock farming on grasslands, livestock farming in other areas is mostly captive. During captive farming, the pen environment is one of the important factors affecting the healthy growth of livestock. If there is not a good breeding environment, bacteria are likely to breed in the pen, which will directly affect the livestock, eventually leading to illness and death of the livestock, causing economic losses to the breeding units or farmers.

[0003] According to the publication number: CN206227291U, a manure scraper for livestock sheds is disclosed, including a power transmission device and a manure scraper device, the power transmission device is composed of a driving motor, a driving wheel, a traction chain and a guide wheel, and the manure scraper device is composed of a scraper body, a side scraper, a movable scraper and a roller. The manure scraper for livestock sheds of the utility model effectively solves the problem that traditional manure scrapers can only work in a round-trip cycle in a single straight coil shed by setting up anti-collision wheels; the manure scraper device is driven by the traction chain through the guide wheels equidistantly distributed on the platform of the livestock shed, so that the manure scraper device can complete the cleaning of the entire livestock shed without manual handling of the loop line, and the cleaning efficiency is higher, saving time and labor.

[0004] It can be seen that the manure scraper in the prior art drives the manure scraper to move by a traction chain to achieve automatic cleaning of the pen. However, the existing manure scraper usually pushes the manure in the pen together, and then shovels a pile of manure into a mobile vehicle to move the manure out of the pen. Since the pens of some cattle are large, this manure cleaning device is not convenient for directly loading the manure into the bucket for recycling, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and many cleaning steps. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a self-turning dung scraping device for livestock pens to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology that, due to the large pens for some cattle, it is inconvenient for such dung cleaning devices to directly put dung into a bucket for recovery, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and many cleaning steps.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a self-turning manure scraping device for livestock pens, comprising a manure scraping cart, a lifting frame is installed at the front end of the manure scraping cart, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame, a manure box is placed on the bottom plate, a manure shovel is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the manure shovel and the bottom plate are connected by a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism causes the manure shovel to turn upward and pour manure into the manure box.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a pair of side plates, and the side plates are rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom plate through a rotating shaft, wherein one side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to gear two, and gear one is rotatably set on one side of the bottom plate, and gear one is meshed with gear two.

[0008] Preferably, both sides of the dung shovel bucket are rotatably arranged between a pair of side plates via a rotating shaft, wherein one end of one of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected to gear four, and gear three is rotatably arranged on one side of the side plate, and gear three is meshed with gear four.

[0009] Preferably, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the lifting frame, and two support rods are slidably arranged in the two slide grooves respectively, and the two support rods are connected by a bearing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a screw rod is rotatably arranged in one of the slide grooves, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the support rod, and the screw rod is driven by a motor.

[0011] Preferably, a baffle is provided on one side of the lifting frame.

[0012] Preferably, a movable groove is provided on one side of the baffle plate, and a cleaning plate is slidably connected in the movable groove.

[0013] Preferably, a scraper is movably provided inside the dung bucket.

[0014] Preferably, the two sides of the scraper are rotatably connected to a pair of sliders through a rotating rod, and the sliders are slidably arranged in through grooves opened on both sides of the dung shovel bucket.

[0015] Preferably, insertion holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the dung shovel bucket, and the insertion holes are plug-fitted with fixing pins, and the fixing pins fix the sliding block.

[0016] The utility model provides a self-turning manure scraping device for livestock sheds, which has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. A self-turning manure scraping device for a livestock pen, when the manure shovel bucket is in contact with the ground of the pen, the manure on the ground is scraped to make the manure enter the manure shovel bucket, with the meshing of gear one and gear two, the side plate rotates upward with the manure shovel bucket, after the manure shovel bucket rotates to the upper side of the manure box, through the meshing of gear three and gear four, the manure shovel bucket rotates downward to pour the manure into the manure box, so as to realize the cleaning and collection of manure, and the supporting rod moves the carrying plate upward, so that the carrying plate moves the manure box to the top, so that a new manure box can be placed on the bottom plate for manure collection, thereby improving the efficiency of manure cleaning.

[0018] 2. This kind of self-turning manure scraper device for livestock sheds, when the slider slides upward in the through groove, the scraper is made perpendicular to the ground through the rotation of the rotating rod. At this time, it is not only convenient to clean the manure on the scraper, but also the scraper and the manure shovel bucket can cooperate to push the manure on the ground for cleaning, thereby realizing different cleaning methods for manure and improving the wide applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side panel structure of the utility model in a flipping state;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dung bucket structure of the utility model in a flipping state;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting of the support rod structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the utility model.

[0028] Explanation of the markings in the figure: 1. Manure scraper; 2. Lifting frame; 21. Slide; 22. Screw rod; 23. Support rod; 24. Loading plate; 25. Bottom plate; 3. Rotating mechanism; 31. Gear 1; 32. Side plate; 33. Gear 2; 34. Gear 3; 35. Gear 4; 4. Manure shovel; 41. Through groove; 42. Sliding block; 43. Scraper; 44. Rotating rod; 45. Fixing pin; 46. Socket; 5. Manure box; 6. Baffle; 61. Moving groove; 62. Cleaning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0032] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0034] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the following is a further detailed description of the self-turning manure scraping device for livestock pens of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the utility model is a self-turning manure scraper device for livestock pens, comprising a manure scraper vehicle 1, which is driven by a worker. A lifting frame 2 is installed at the front end of the manure scraper vehicle 1, a bottom plate 25 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame 2, a manure box 5 is placed on the bottom plate 25, and the manure box 5 is used to recover manure.

[0037] A dung bucket 4 is provided on one side of the bottom plate 25 . The dung bucket 4 is connected to the bottom plate 25 via a rotating mechanism 3 . The rotating mechanism 3 causes the dung bucket 4 to flip upward to pour dung into the dung box 5 .

[0038] Specifically, the rotating mechanism 3 includes a pair of side plates 32, and the pair of side plates 32 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom plate 25 through a rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the gear 2 33, and a gear 1 31 is rotatably set on one side of the bottom plate 25. The gear 1 31 is driven by a motor. When the gear 1 31 rotates, the gear 1 31 and the gear 2 33 are engaged, so that the gear 2 33 brings the side plates 32 and the dung shovel 4 to flip upward, so that the dung shovel 4 moves to the upper side of the dung box 5.

[0039] Furthermore, since the two sides of the dung shovel 4 are rotatably arranged between a pair of side plates 32 through a rotating shaft, one end of one of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected to a gear four 35, a gear three 34 is rotatably arranged on one side of the side plate 32, and the gear three 34 is driven by a motor. When the gear three 34 rotates, the gear three 34 engages with the gear four 35, so that the dung shovel 4 is flipped downward, and the dung is poured into the dung box 5, thereby realizing the step of collecting dung while shoveling dung.

[0040] In addition, chutes 21 are provided on both sides of the lifting frame 2, and two support rods 23 are slidably arranged in the two chutes 21 respectively. The two support rods 23 are connected by a bearing plate 24, so that the dung box 5 can be placed on the bearing plate 24 located at the bottom of the lifting frame 2. When the dung box 5 is full, a screw rod 22 is rotatably arranged in one of the chutes 21, and the screw rod 22 is driven by a motor, and the screw rod 22 is threadedly connected with the support rod 23, so that the support rod 23 automatically moves the dung box 5 upward, and the dung box 5 moves to the upper end of the lifting frame 2. At this time, a new dung box 5 is placed on the bottom plate 25 to collect dung, which reduces the steps of moving the dung box 5 out and improves the efficiency of cleaning the dung.

[0041] A baffle plate 6 is arranged on one side of the lifting frame 2 , and the baffle plate 6 blocks the feces poured out of the feces shoveling bucket 4 to prevent the feces from pouring out of the feces box 5 .

[0042] A moving groove 61 is provided on one side of the baffle plate 6 , and a cleaning plate 62 is slidably connected in the moving groove 61 . When the cleaning plate 62 is pushed to slide, the cleaning plate 62 pushes the feces on the baffle plate 6 into the feces box 5 .

[0043] In order to realize the feces scraping function of the feces shoveling bucket 4, a scraper 43 is movably arranged inside the feces shoveling bucket 4, and the scraper 43 seals the bottom of the feces shoveling bucket 4 so that feces does not fall after entering the feces shoveling bucket 4.

[0044] A self-turning manure scraper device for livestock pens works as follows: when the manure scraper vehicle 1 is traveling, the manure shovel 4 scrapes the manure on the ground so that the manure enters the manure shovel 4. With the meshing of gear 1 31 and gear 2 33, the side plate 32 rotates the manure shovel 4 upward. After the manure shovel 4 rotates to the upper side of a manure box 5, the manure shovel 4 rotates downward through the meshing of gear 3 34 and gear 4 35 to pour the manure into the manure box 5, thereby cleaning and collecting the manure. The support rod 23 moves the carrying plate 24 upward, so that the carrying plate 24 moves the manure box 5 to the top. At this time, a new manure box 5 can be placed on the bottom plate 25 for manure collection.

[0045] Embodiment 2

[0046] Considering that it is inconvenient to pour feces into the feces box 5 in some cases, it is necessary to pile up all the feces together. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, improvements are made on the basis of the above embodiment, such as Figure 7 As shown, the scraper 43 is rotatably connected to a pair of sliders 42 on both sides through a rotating rod 44. The sliders 42 are slidably set in the through grooves 41 opened on both sides of the dung bucket 4. After the sliders 42 slide upward with the scraper 43, the scraper 43 is rotated to make the scraper 43 perpendicular to the ground, so that the scraper 43 and the dung bucket 4 can push the feces on the ground after cooperation.

[0047] Furthermore, both sides of the dung bucket 4 are symmetrically provided with insertion holes 46, which are plugged into and matched with the fixing pins 45. The fixing pins 45 fix the slider 42. After the fixing pins 45 fix the slider 42, the slider 42 no longer slides, and the stability of the scraper 43 during use can be ensured.

[0048] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-turning manure scraping device for livestock pens, comprising a manure scraping vehicle (1), characterized in that: A lifting frame (2) is installed at the front end of the manure scraper (1), a bottom plate (25) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame (2), a manure box (5) is placed on the bottom plate (25), a manure shovel (4) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (25), the manure shovel (4) and the bottom plate (25) are connected by a rotating mechanism (3), and the rotating mechanism (3) causes the manure shovel (4) to flip upwards to pour manure into the manure box (5).

2. The self-turning manure scraping device for livestock sheds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (3) comprises a pair of side plates (32), wherein the pair of side plates (32) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom plate (25) via a rotating shaft, wherein one side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second gear (33), and a gear (31) is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom plate (25), and the gear (31) is meshed with the gear (33).

3. The self-turning manure scraping device for livestock sheds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sides of the dung shovel (4) are rotatably arranged between a pair of side plates (32) via a rotating shaft, one end of one of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected to a gear four (35), and a gear three (34) is rotatably arranged on one side of the side plate (32), and the gear three (34) is meshed with a gear four (35).

4. The self-turning manure scraping device for livestock sheds according to claim 3, characterized in that: Slide grooves (21) are provided on both sides of the lifting frame (2), two support rods (23) are slidably arranged in the two slide grooves (21), and the two support rods (23) are connected via a bearing plate (24).

5. The self-turning manure scraping device for livestock sheds according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw rod (22) is rotatably arranged in one of the slide grooves (21), the screw rod (22) is threadedly connected to the support rod (23), and the screw rod (22) is driven by a motor.

6. The self-turning manure scraping device for livestock sheds according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle (6) is provided on one side of the lifting frame (2).

7. The self-turning manure scraping device for livestock sheds according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable groove (61) is provided on one side of the baffle plate (6), and a cleaning plate (62) is slidably connected in the movable groove (61).

8. The self-turning manure scraping device for livestock sheds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (43) is movably arranged inside the dung shovel bucket (4).

9. The self-turning manure scraping device for livestock sheds according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two sides of the scraper (43) are rotatably connected to a pair of sliders (42) via a rotating rod (44), and the sliders (42) are slidably arranged in through grooves (41) opened on both sides of the dung shovel bucket (4).

10. The self-turning manure scraping device for livestock sheds according to claim 9, characterized in that: Insertion holes (46) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the dung shovel bucket (4), and the insertion holes (46) are plugged into and matched with the fixing pins (45), and the fixing pins (45) fix the sliding block (42).

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