Maintenance window structure of communication equipment
By setting a damping adjustment mechanism in the hinge mechanism of the communication device to adjust the damping of the rotation of the rotary shaft, the maintenance window cover is opened at any angle relative to the housing, solving the problem that maintenance windows in the prior art are difficult to maintain opening at any angle, and improving the reliability of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421613946.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The maintenance window structure of existing communication equipment is difficult to maintain opening at any angle after long-term use, which is inconvenient to use.
By providing a damping adjustment mechanism in the articulation mechanism, the damping of the rotation of the rotating shaft is adjusted, thereby enabling any angle of opening of the maintenance window cover with respect to the housing.
The reliability of the maintenance window cover is improved, so that it can stay at any angle, solving the problem that maintenance windows are difficult to keep open at any angle in the prior art.
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Figure CN222916337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to a maintenance window structure of a communication equipment. Background Art
[0002] The maintenance window of a communication equipment is also called an inspection window, and its design and structure are for facilitating technicians to perform inspection, maintenance and upgrade on the interior of the equipment.
[0003] As Figure 1 shown, the commonly used maintenance window structure on current communication equipment generally uses a hinged method to rotatably connect one end of a maintenance window cover 110 to a housing 100, and the other end of the maintenance window cover 110 is screwed to the housing 100 through a screw 120 to clamp the maintenance window cover 110 and the housing 100. When maintenance personnel need to maintain the components inside the maintenance window cover 110, the maintenance window cover 110 can be opened by removing the screw 12 pieces.
[0004] However, the damping torque of the hinge rotating shaft of the above-mentioned maintenance window structure is generally fixed, and it is difficult to maintain an open state at any angle after long-term use. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of at least one of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a maintenance window structure of a communication equipment, and an improvement in the structure is adopted to realize the opening of the maintenance window at any angle.
[0006] According to the first aspect of the utility model, there is provided a maintenance window structure of a communication equipment, including:
[0007] A housing, which has a space for accommodating electronic equipment inside and a window for overhauling the internal electronic equipment;
[0008] A hinged mechanism, including a hinge seat fixedly connected to the housing and a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the hinge seat;
[0009] A maintenance window cover, which is adaptively arranged with the window of the housing, and one end of the maintenance window cover is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft;
[0010] Wherein, the hinge seat further has a damping adjustment mechanism for adjusting the rotation damping of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the damping adjustment mechanism includes a slotted hole arranged on the hinge seat and an adjusting member for adjusting the slotted spacing of the slotted hole, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the hole of the slotted hole.
[0012] Preferably, the adjusting member is a screw, the stud of the screw penetrates through the slot body of the slotted hole, and the screw is screwed on the hinge seat to adjust the size of the slot body.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating shaft includes a cylinder and a square body. The cylinder is connected to the hinge seat, and the square body is connected to the maintenance window cover.
[0014] Preferably, the maintenance window cover has a convex block at the hinge end, which is arranged away from the end. Both sides of the convex block have grooves for inserting the square body.
[0015] Preferably, the width of the groove is adapted to the thickness of the square body, and the length of the groove is greater than the width of the square body.
[0016] Preferably, there is also a sealing strip on the surfaces of the maintenance window cover and the housing facing each other. The sealing strip is arranged on the maintenance window cover and / or the housing.
[0017] Preferably, there is also a non-detachable connecting member at the end of the maintenance window cover away from its hinge. The non-detachable connecting member is screwed to the housing.
[0018] Preferably, the housing also has a mounting groove for mounting the hinge seat.
[0019] Preferably, the width of the convex block is smaller than the body width of the maintenance window cover and is located between the two hinge seats. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Through the rotational connection between the rotating shaft and the hinge seat in the hinge mechanism and the fixed connection between the maintenance window cover and the rotating shaft, the opening and closing of the maintenance window cover relative to the housing are realized. And through the setting of the damping adjustment mechanism on the hinge seat, the damping of the rotation of the rotating shaft can be adjusted, thereby realizing that the maintenance window cover can be opened to any angle. Since the damping of the rotation of the rotating shaft is adjustable, compared with the prior art, the reliability of the use of the maintenance window cover is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the maintenance window of the current communication device in the background technology of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the maintenance window structure of the communication device in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a side view of the maintenance window structure of the communication device in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the maintenance window structure of the communication device in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged sectional view of the hinge mechanism in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the hinge seat in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating shaft in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the maintenance window cover in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 9 In the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 8 The partially enlarged view of point A therein;
[0030] Figure 10 This is an exploded view of the maintenance window structure of the communication device in another perspective in the embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed implementation manners
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration and do not represent the only implementation manner.
[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used in the description of the present utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0034] As Figures 2 to 10 shown, the maintenance window structure of the communication device includes a housing 10, a hinge mechanism 20 and a maintenance window cover 30, asFigure 2 As shown in the figure, inside the housing 10, there is a space for accommodating electronic devices and a window for the maintenance of internal electronic devices; the hinge mechanism 20 includes a hinge base 21 fixedly connected to the housing 10 and a rotating shaft 22 rotatably connected inside the hinge base 21; specifically, please refer to Figure 3 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the hinge base 21 is fixed to the housing 10 by screws. One end of the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected inside the hinge base 21, and the other end penetrates into the maintenance window cover 30. And in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating shaft 22 does not rotate relative to the maintenance window cover 30; the maintenance window cover 30 is adaptively arranged with the window of the housing 10, and one end of the maintenance window cover 30 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22; wherein, the hinge base 21 is also provided with a damping adjustment mechanism 40 for adjusting the rotation damping of the rotating shaft 22. It should be noted here that there are various ways to adjust the rotation damping of the rotating shaft 22. For example, a friction plate can be installed on the rotating shaft 22, and the damping can be adjusted by adjusting the friction force between the friction plate and the rotating shaft 22; or a small hydraulic damper can be installed at the hinge part of the rotating shaft 22 to generate resistance through the flow of liquid; or a torsion spring can be installed on the rotating shaft 22, and the damping can be provided by adjusting the torsional force of the spring and other ways to achieve.
[0035] During the specific installation, first install the rotating shaft 22 on the maintenance window cover 30, then penetrate the other end of the rotating shaft 22 into the hinge base 21, and finally fix the hinge base 21 on the housing 10. By adjusting the damping of the rotating shaft 22, the maintenance window can be hovered at any angle when it is opened.
[0036] In the above embodiment, through the rotational connection between the rotating shaft 22 and the hinge base 21 in the hinge mechanism 20, and the fixed connection between the maintenance window cover 30 and the rotating shaft 22, the opening and closing of the maintenance window cover 30 relative to the housing 10 are realized. And through the setting of the damping adjustment mechanism 40 on the hinge base 21, the rotation damping of the rotating shaft 22 can be adjusted, and then the maintenance window cover 30 can be opened to any angle. Since the rotation damping of the rotating shaft 22 is adjustable, compared with the prior art, the reliability of the use of the maintenance window cover 30 is improved.
[0037] On the basis of the above embodiment, in some embodiments of the present invention, the specific structural form of the damping adjustment mechanism 40 is as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the damping adjustment mechanism 40 includes a slotted hole 41 provided on the hinge base 21 and an adjusting member 42 for adjusting the slot spacing of the slotted hole 41. The rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected in the hole of the slotted hole 41. Here, the slotted hole 41 refers to a hole opened on the hinge base 21 for the rotating shaft 22 to insert and rotate relatively, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, one side of the hole is slotted. By adjusting the gap of the slot, the resistance during the rotation of the rotating shaft 22 can be adjusted, and thus the rotational damping of the rotating shaft 22 is adjusted. In the embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting member 42 is a screw. The stud of the screw penetrates through the slot body of the slotted hole 41, and the screw is screwed onto the hinge seat 21 to adjust the size of the slot body. During specific maintenance, after the maintenance personnel open the maintenance window cover 30, since the slotted hole 41 presses against the rotating shaft 22, a damping force that prevents the maintenance window cover 30 from closing again is generated, that is, a damping force, so as to realize the retention of the maintenance window cover 30 at any angle.
[0038] In some embodiments of the present invention, the specific structure of the rotating shaft 22 is as Figure 7 shown in the figure. The rotating shaft 22 includes a cylinder 22a and a square body 22b. The cylinder 22a is connected to the hinge seat 21, and the square body 22b is connected to the maintenance window cover 30. It should be noted here that the square body 22b in the embodiment of the present invention refers to a prism structure with a rectangular cross-section. By setting one end of the rotating shaft 22 inserted into the plate of the maintenance window cover 30 to be a non-cylindrical structure, the synchronous rotation of the maintenance window cover 30 and the rotating shaft 22 can be realized; specifically as Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown in the figure. The maintenance window cover 30 has a convex block 31 arranged away from the end at the hinge end. Both sides of the convex block 31 have grooves 31a for inserting the square body 22b. It should be noted here that in the embodiment of the present invention, the cross-section of the groove 31a fits the square body 22b at least on two opposite sides, specifically as Figure 9 shown in the figure, Figure 9 the upper and lower sides of the groove 31a in the figure are stop edges. By the fitting of the stop edges with the two side walls of the square body 22b, the relative rotation of the rotating shaft 22 with respect to the maintenance window cover 30 can be avoided.
[0039] Please continue to refer to Figure 9 , in some embodiments of the present invention, in order to reduce the precision of the hinge mechanism 20 and increase the tolerance redundancy of the fit between the maintenance window cover 30 and the housing 10, the width of the groove 31a in the embodiment of the present invention is adapted to the thickness of the square body 22b, and the length of the groove 31a is greater than the width of the square body 22b. Through the setting of this structural form, the rotating shaft 22 can move slightly along the stop edge. Through the setting of this structural form, the above requirements are met, and at the same time, the cost of part processing is reduced, the defective rate during the processing is reduced, and the sealing risk caused by processing errors can also be reduced.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to prevent rainwater and dust from entering the housing 10, as Figure 10As shown, there is also a sealing strip 50 on the surfaces of the maintenance window cover 30 and the housing 10 facing each other. The sealing strip 50 is provided on the maintenance window cover 30 and / or the housing 10. It should be noted here that in some embodiments of the present invention, the sealing strip 50 can be provided on the lower surface of the maintenance window cover 30, or on the upper surface of the window of the housing 10, as Figure 10 shown, it can also be provided on the periphery of the emergence hole of the housing 10; the fixing of the sealing strip 50 can be achieved by glue bonding or bonding with other substances, or by snap fasteners or other structural forms to fix the sealing strip 50.
[0041] In the embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 8 shown, there is also a non-removable connecting member 60 on the end of the maintenance window cover 30 far from its hinge. The non-removable connecting member 60 is screwed to the housing 10. Here, the non-removable connecting member 60 is a non-removable screw, that is, in the embodiments of the present invention, there is a part without threads on the screw, and the screw cannot be detached from the maintenance window cover 30 by turning the screw. By this way, the convenience of opening and locking the maintenance window cover 30 can be improved. The non-removable screw is connected to the housing 10 through a threaded hole.
[0042] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to improve the installation compactness of the hinge seat 21, as Figure 10 shown, the housing 10 also has an installation groove for installing the hinge seat 21. The width of the convex block 31 is smaller than the body width of the maintenance window cover 30 and is located between the two hinge seats 21. Through the setting of this structural form, the overall installation size of the hinge seat 21 is more compact, and in combination with the structural form of the convex block 31 and the groove 31a, a temporary locking state can also be achieved, that is, when the movable maintenance window cover 30 is moved so that the rotating shaft 22 is at the innermost part of the groove 31a, at this time, the front end of the convex block 31 abuts against the housing 10 when opened, so that the maintenance window cover 30 cannot be opened, and when the maintenance window cover 30 is pulled so that the rotating shaft 22 is at the outermost side, the abutment between the convex block 31 and the housing 10 is eliminated, and thus the maintenance window cover 30 can be opened at any angle.
[0043] Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A maintenance window structure of a communication device, characterized in that: include: A housing, wherein the housing has a space for accommodating electronic equipment and a window for inspecting the internal electronic equipment; An articulated mechanism, comprising an articulated seat fixedly connected to the housing and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the articulated seat; A maintenance window cover is adapted to be arranged with the window of the housing, and one end of the maintenance window cover is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; Wherein, the hinge seat also has a damping adjustment mechanism for adjusting the rotation damping of the rotating shaft.
2. The maintenance window structure of the communication equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping adjustment mechanism comprises a slotted hole arranged on the hinge seat and an adjustment member for adjusting the slotted spacing of the slotted hole, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the hole of the slotted hole.
3. The maintenance window structure of the communication equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting member is a screw, the stud of the screw passes through the slot body of the slotted hole, and the screw is screwed on the hinge seat to adjust the size of the slot body.
4. The maintenance window structure of the communication equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft comprises a cylinder and a square body, the cylinder is connected to the hinge seat, and the square body is connected to the maintenance window cover.
5. The maintenance window structure of the communication equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The maintenance window cover has a protrusion at the hinged end which is arranged toward the end away from the hinged end, and grooves for the square body to be inserted into are provided on both sides of the protrusion.
6. The maintenance window structure of the communication equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The width of the groove is matched to the thickness of the square body, and the length of the groove is greater than the width of the square body.
7. The maintenance window structure of the communication equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance window cover and the shell also have sealing strips on their surfaces facing each other, and the sealing strips are arranged on the maintenance window cover and / or the shell.
8. The maintenance window structure of the communication equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance window cover is also provided with a non-detachable connecting piece on one end away from the hinge, and the non-detachable connecting piece is threadedly connected to the housing.
9. The maintenance window structure of the communication equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shell body is also provided with a mounting groove for mounting the hinge seat.
10. The maintenance window structure of the communication equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The width of the projection is smaller than the body width of the maintenance window cover, and the projection is located between the two hinged seats.