Horn with novel structure
By designing a new structure of speakers, using components such as brackets, U cups, flexible FPCs and voice coils, the shortcomings of existing speakers in terms of sound quality and service life are solved, and higher sound effects and longer service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421827636.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing speakers have shortcomings in terms of sound quality and service life, which is difficult to meet consumers' high requirements for sound quality and service life.
A new structure of speaker was designed, using components such as brackets, U cups, flexible FPCs and voice coils to fix the components through welding and glue bonding, achieving effective fixation of the diaphragm and magnets, and enhancing the vibration balance and sound effects of the speaker.
The design effectively improves the power and sound quality of the speaker, extends service life, and avoids pads on the bracket, enhancing the stability of the components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222928491U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of speakers, and specifically to a speaker with a new structure. Background Art
[0002] A speaker, also known as a loudspeaker, is a conversion device that converts electrical energy into sound. When different electrical energies are transmitted to the coil, the coil generates an energy that interacts with the magnetic field of the magnet. This interaction causes the paper cone to vibrate. Since the electrical energy changes at any time, the coil of the speaker will move forward or backward. Therefore, the paper cone of the speaker will move accordingly. As the paper cone moves, the density of the air changes, generating sound. With the continuous development of technology, consumers have higher and higher requirements for the sound quality and service life of speakers. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a speaker with a new structure to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A speaker with a new structure includes a bracket. A diaphragm is installed at the bottom of the bracket, and a U cup is installed at the top of the bracket. First FPC fitting grooves and second FPC fitting grooves are respectively opened at both ends between the bracket and the U cup. A first flexible FPC and a second flexible FPC are respectively installed in the first FPC fitting groove and the second FPC fitting groove. A voice coil located between the first flexible FPC and the second flexible FPC is arranged in the middle between the bracket and the U cup. Electronic wire pads are provided at both ends on the outer side of the back of the first flexible FPC, and lead pads are provided at both ends on the inner side of the front of the first flexible FPC. Two electronic wires of the voice coil are respectively welded to the two electronic wire pads, and two leads of the voice coil are respectively welded to the two lead pads. A washer is arranged above the voice coil, and a magnet is arranged above the washer. The bracket and the U cup are spliced, and the bracket and the U cup fix the voice coil, the washer and the magnet. The diaphragm is fixed on the bracket. The first flexible FPC and the second flexible FPC are arranged on both sides of the voice coil. The voice coil is welded with the electronic wire and the lead to the first flexible FPC, and the voice coil is bonded to the second flexible FPC by gluing.
[0005] Preferably, three fixing columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner walls of the first FPC fitting groove and the second FPC fitting groove. Three fixing holes are opened on both the first flexible FPC and the second flexible FPC for fixing the first flexible FPC and the second flexible FPC.
[0006] Preferably, the three fixing columns in the first FPC fitting groove and the second FPC fitting groove are equally spaced, the three fixing holes on the first flexible FPC and the second flexible FPC are equally spaced, and the fixing columns and the fixing holes are respectively uniform.
[0007] Preferably, the three fixing posts in the first FPC fitting groove respectively correspond to the three fixing holes on the first flexible FPC, and the three fixing posts in the second FPC fitting groove respectively correspond to the three fixing holes on the second flexible FPC. The fixing posts are connected to the corresponding fixing holes by hot melting. After the fixing posts on the bracket are positioned and fitted with the fixing holes on the flexible FPC, the fixing posts play a fixing role through hot melting.
[0008] Preferably, both the washer and the magnet are located between the bracket and the U cup, and the bracket and the U cup fix the washer and the magnet.
[0009] Preferably, the voice coil is adhesively connected to the second flexible FPC, and the voice coil and the second flexible FPC are bonded by applying glue.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The speaker bracket does not require pads, and flexible FPCs are provided at both left and right ends, enabling the speaker to vibrate evenly, suppressing the amplitude of the speaker, effectively improving the power of the speaker, making the sound of the speaker louder and having a better effect, and extending the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 is the expansion of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0012] Figure 2 is the expansion of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0013] Figure 3 is the top view of the first flexible FPC of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 is the bottom view of the first flexible FPC of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 5 is the top view of the second flexible FPC of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 6 is the top view of the bracket of the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. U cup; 2. Magnet; 3. Washer; 4. Voice coil; 5. First flexible FPC; 6. Second flexible FPC; 7. Lead pad; 8. Electronic wire pad; 9. Second FPC fitting groove; 10. First FPC fitting groove; 11. Bracket; 12. Diaphragm; 13. Fixing hole; 14. Fixing post. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-6, the utility model provides a loudspeaker with a novel structure, including a bracket 11, a diaphragm 12 is installed at the bottom of the bracket 11, a U-cup 1 is installed at the top of the bracket 11, a first FPC fitting groove 10 and a second FPC fitting groove 9 are respectively opened at both ends between the bracket 11 and the U-cup 1, a first flexible FPC 5 and a second flexible FPC 6 are respectively installed in the first FPC fitting groove 10 and the second FPC fitting groove 9, a voice coil 4 located between the first flexible FPC 5 and the second flexible FPC 6 is arranged in the middle between the bracket 11 and the U-cup 1, a washer 3 is arranged above the voice coil 4, a magnet 2 is arranged above the washer 3, both the washer 3 and the magnet 2 are located between the bracket 11 and the U-cup 1, and the voice coil 4 is adhesively connected to the second flexible FPC 6;
[0020] During use, the bracket 11 and the U-cup 1 are spliced, the bracket 11 and the U-cup 1 fix the voice coil 4, the washer 3 and the magnet 2, the diaphragm 12 is fixed on the bracket 11, the first flexible FPC 5 and the second flexible FPC 6 are arranged on both sides of the voice coil 4, the voice coil 4 is welded with electronic wires and leads to the first flexible FPC 5, and the voice coil 4 is bonded to the second flexible FPC 6 by gluing.
[0021] Both ends on the outer side of the back of the first flexible FPC 5 are provided with electronic wire pads 8, both ends on the inner side of the front of the first flexible FPC 5 are provided with lead pads 7, the two electronic wires of the voice coil 4 are respectively welded to the two electronic wire pads 8, and the two leads of the voice coil 4 are respectively welded to the two lead pads 7; the two lead pads 7 on the front of the first flexible FPC 5 are respectively laser welded to the two leads of the voice coil 4, and the two electronic wire pads 8 on the back of the first flexible FPC 5 are respectively laser welded to the two electronic wires of the voice coil 4.
[0022] Three fixing columns 14 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner walls of both the first FPC fitting groove 10 and the second FPC fitting groove 9, three fixing holes 13 are opened on both the first flexible FPC 5 and the second flexible FPC 6, the three fixing columns 14 in the first FPC fitting groove 10 and the second FPC fitting groove 9 are equidistantly distributed, the three fixing holes 13 on the first flexible FPC 5 and the second flexible FPC 6 are equidistantly distributed, the three fixing columns 14 in the first FPC fitting groove 10 respectively correspond to the three fixing holes 13 on the first flexible FPC 5, the three fixing columns 14 in the second FPC fitting groove 9 respectively correspond to the three fixing holes 13 on the second flexible FPC 6, and the fixing columns 14 are thermally fused to the corresponding fixing holes 13; after the fixing columns 14 on the bracket 11 are positioned and fitted with the fixing holes 13 on the flexible FPC, the fixing columns 14 play a fixing role through thermal fusion.
[0023] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: The bracket 11 is spliced with the U-cup 1. The bracket 11 and the U-cup 1 fix the voice coil 4, the washer 3 and the magnet 2. The diaphragm 12 is fixed on the bracket 11. The first flexible FPC 5 and the second flexible FPC 6 are arranged on both sides of the voice coil 4. The voice coil 4 is welded with the electronic wire and the lead wire to the first flexible FPC 5. The voice coil 4 is bonded to the second flexible FPC 6 by gluing. After the fixing post 14 on the bracket 11 is positioned and fitted with the fixing hole 13 on the flexible FPC, the fixing post 14 is fixed by hot melting. The two lead pads 7 on the front of the first flexible FPC 5 are respectively laser welded to the two lead wires of the voice coil 4. The two electronic wire pads 8 on the back of the first flexible FPC 5 are respectively laser welded to the two electronic wires of the voice coil 4.
[0024] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A speaker of a novel structure, comprising a bracket (11), characterized in that: A diaphragm (12) is installed at the bottom of the bracket (11), a U cup (1) is installed at the top of the bracket (11), a first FPC bonding groove (10) and a second FPC bonding groove (9) are respectively provided at both ends between the bracket (11) and the U cup (1), a first flexible FPC (5) and a second flexible FPC (6) are respectively installed in the first FPC bonding groove (10) and the second FPC bonding groove (9), and a first flexible FPC (5) and a second flexible FPC (6) are respectively provided in the middle between the bracket (11) and the U cup (1). 5) and a second flexible FPC (6), the first flexible FPC (5) having electronic wire pads (8) at both ends of the outer side of the back side, the first flexible FPC (5) having lead pads (7) at both ends of the inner side of the front side, the two electronic wires of the voice coil (4) being respectively welded to the two electronic wire pads (8), the two leads of the voice coil (4) being respectively welded to the two lead pads (7), a washer (3) being provided above the voice coil (4), and a magnet (2) being provided above the washer (3).
2. A speaker of a novel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three fixing columns (14) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the first FPC bonding groove (10) and the second FPC bonding groove (9), and three fixing holes (13) are opened on the first flexible FPC (5) and the second flexible FPC (6).
3. The speaker of the novel structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The three fixing columns (14) in the first FPC fitting groove (10) and the second FPC fitting groove (9) are evenly distributed, and the three fixing holes (13) on the first flexible FPC (5) and the second flexible FPC (6) are evenly distributed.
4. The speaker of the novel structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The three fixing columns (14) in the first FPC bonding groove (10) correspond one-to-one to the three fixing holes (13) on the first flexible FPC (5), and the three fixing columns (14) in the second FPC bonding groove (9) correspond one-to-one to the three fixing holes (13) on the second flexible FPC (6), and the fixing columns (14) are connected to the corresponding fixing holes (13) by hot melt.
5. The speaker of the novel structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The washer (3) and the magnet (2) are both located between the bracket (11) and the U cup (1).
6. The speaker of the novel structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The voice coil (4) is adhesively connected to the second flexible FPC (6).