Small manual chrysanthemum picking device
By designing a small manual chrysanthemum picker, using an optimized comb brush picking mechanism and an ergonomic handle, the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity of traditional chrysanthemum picking methods are solved, and efficient and lossless chrysanthemum picking is achieved, reducing costs and improving picking efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422028081.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The traditional chrysanthemum picking method is inefficient and labor-intensive. The existing picking machinery is complex in design, large in size and high in cost, and is not suitable for small-scale growers or family farms.
A small manual chrysanthemum picker is designed, using an optimized comb brush picking mechanism, including 19 elastic metal comb brush teeth and cutting blades, the handle is ergonomic, the shell is hollowed out, and the collection bag can hold 4-5Kg chrysanthemum.
It realizes efficient and non-destructive picking of chrysanthemums, reduces the cost of picking, reduces the intensity of manual labor, improves the efficiency of picking, and effectively reduces the damage of chrysanthemums.
Smart Images

Figure CN222941263U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural harvesting tools, in particular to a small manual chrysanthemum picker with exquisite design and easy operation. Background Art
[0002] Wild chrysanthemum is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Asteraceae family. The appearance of the wild chrysanthemum head inflorescence is similar to that of chrysanthemum. The best ones are yellow, stalkless, complete, bitter and pungent, and the flowers are not fully opened. It has the effects of dispelling wind and heat, clearing the liver and improving eyesight, clearing away heat and detoxifying.
[0003] However, the traditional way of picking chrysanthemums mainly relies on manual picking, which is not only inefficient, but also labor-intensive and labor-intensive, with high labor costs, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale planting and efficient production. In addition, during the picking process, manual labor needs to frequently bend over and stretch out, which increases the physical burden on the pickers. Although there are some picking machines on the market, they are complex in design, bulky in size, inconvenient to carry and operate, and most of them are designed for large-scale planting and are costly, making them unsuitable for small-scale growers or family farms. High-end picking equipment is often expensive, which is unaffordable for growers with limited financial resources.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to design a small manual chrysanthemum picker with simple structure, easy operation and low cost. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a small manual chrysanthemum harvesting machine, which realizes efficient and lossless picking of chrysanthemums by optimizing relevant parameters of the combing and brushing picking mechanism, while reducing the picking cost, improving the comfort of the pickers, and improving the efficiency of chrysanthemum picking.
[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the technical solution adopted is:
[0007] A small manual chrysanthemum picker comprises a combing and brushing picking mechanism, a handle, a shell and a collecting bag. The handle is ergonomically designed and its surface is covered with a non-slip rubber layer. The combing and brushing picking mechanism comprises metal combing and brushing teeth and a cutting blade. The combing and brushing picking mechanism consists of 19 elastic metal combing and brushing teeth and the cutting blade. Each metal combing and brushing tooth is 150 mm long and has a trapezoidal tooth shape. The gap between each other is 5-6 mm. The cutting blade is fixed to the root of the metal combing and brushing tooth by 4 fixing screws. The front end blade of the cutting blade is set as an oblique wedge structure, and the oblique wedge structure of the cutting blade fits the surface of the metal combing and brushing tooth.
[0008] Preferably, the shell is a hollow structure, and a plurality of shell leakage holes of different sizes are arranged on the circumference of the shell. The combing and brushing picking mechanism is fixed to the front end of the shell by fixing screws, and the handle and the shell are designed as an integrated whole. The combing and brushing picking mechanism is arranged at a 45° angle to the collecting bag, the upper end of the collecting bag is connected to the rear of the shell, and the lower end is tied with an elastic rope, and the collecting bag can carry chrysanthemums weighing 4-5 kg. Both sides of the 17 metal combing brush teeth located in the middle of the combing and brushing picking mechanism are provided with cutting blades for the metal combing brush teeth, and the head of a single metal combing brush tooth has no cutting blade, and the cutting blade of the metal combing brush tooth extends from the head to the root, and the root is provided with a cutting blade with a thickness of 1 mm. The collecting bag is a hollow structure, and a soft protective layer is arranged inside. A plurality of collecting bag leakage holes of different sizes are arranged on the circumference, and the collecting bag leakage holes prevent the chrysanthemums from leaking out of the collecting bag. The heads of the metal combing brush teeth are wrapped with soft silicone cushion pads, and the soft silicone cushion pads prevent the metal combing brush teeth from scratching the human body or chrysanthemums.
[0009] The brush picking mechanism pulls the stem diameter of the chrysanthemum to the flower. Since the diameter of the flower is larger than the gap of the brush picking mechanism, the flower is picked under the action of the pulling force and the flower is separated from the stem. The blade installed at the root of the brush teeth can cut the stem diameter of the chrysanthemum to separate the stem diameter from the flower, so as to prevent the stem and the flower from being effectively separated during picking and causing blockage. The collection bag is made of commonly used nylon cloth with a smooth surface and low resistance. The upper end is connected to the rear of the shell and the lower end is tied with an elastic rope. The collection bag can generally hold 4-5 chrysanthemums. Kg, when the bag is full, loosen the rope and pour out the collected materials from the bottom bag, which is convenient for collection and pouring; the shell is made of commonly used ABS engineering plastic material, and the hollow structure is molded to ensure strength and reduce weight; the combing and picking mechanism and the collecting bag are arranged at a 45° angle. During the picking operation, it is convenient to observe the picking situation, control the picking speed, avoid harvesting blockage and reduce the damage of the "flower buds"; the collecting bag is detachable for easy cleaning and replacement; a soft protective layer is set inside the collecting bag to prevent the chrysanthemums from being squeezed and damaged during the collection process.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0011] The utility model aims to improve the efficiency and convenience of chrysanthemum picking, reduce the picking cost, reduce the intensity of manual labor, reduce the damage to chrysanthemums during the picking process, effectively collect the picked chrysanthemums, filter out impurities, and greatly improve the work efficiency of chrysanthemum picking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a chrysanthemum picking device of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combing and picking mechanism;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the handle structure;
[0015] In the figure: a combing and picking mechanism 1, a handle 2, a shell 3, a collecting bag 4, metal combing and brush teeth 11, and a cutting blade 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The utility model is further elaborated and illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-2 In the embodiment of the utility model, a small manual chrysanthemum picker includes a combing and picking mechanism 1, a handle 2, a shell 3 and a collecting bag 4. The handle 2 adopts an ergonomic design. Figure 3 As shown, its surface is covered with a non-slip rubber layer, and the combing and picking mechanism 1 includes metal combing teeth 11 and a cutting blade 12.
[0020] See also Figure 1-2 In the embodiment of the utility model, a small manual chrysanthemum picker is provided, wherein the combing and brushing picking mechanism 1 is composed of 19 elastic metal combing and brushing teeth 11 and a cutting blade 12. Each metal combing and brushing tooth 11 is 150 mm long and is in the shape of a trapezoidal tooth. The gap between each other is 5-6 mm. The cutting blade 12 is fixed to the root of the metal combing and brushing tooth 11 by 4 fixing screws.
[0021] See also Figure 1-2 In an embodiment of the utility model, a small manual chrysanthemum picker is provided, wherein the front edge of the cutting blade 12 is arranged as an oblique wedge-shaped structure, and the oblique wedge-shaped structure of the cutting blade 12 fits the surface of the metal comb teeth 11.
[0022] See also Figure 1-2In an embodiment of the utility model, a small manual chrysanthemum picker is provided, wherein the shell 3 is a hollow structure, and a plurality of shell leakage holes of different sizes are arranged on the circumference of the shell 3. The combing and brushing picking mechanism 1 is fixed to the front end of the shell 3 by fixing screws, and the handle 2 is integrated with the shell 3.
[0023] See also Figure 1-2 In the embodiment of the utility model, a small manual chrysanthemum picker is provided, wherein the combing and brushing picking mechanism 1 is arranged at a 45° angle to the collecting bag 4, the upper end of the collecting bag 4 is connected to the rear of the shell 3, and the lower end is tied with an elastic rope, and the collecting bag 4 can hold chrysanthemums weighing 4-5 kg.
[0024] See also Figure 1-2 In an embodiment of the utility model, a small manual chrysanthemum picker is provided. Both sides of the 17 metal comb brush teeth 11 located in the middle of the comb brush picking mechanism 1 are provided with cutting blades for the metal comb brush teeth 11. The head of a single metal comb brush tooth 11 has no cutting blade. The cutting blade of the metal comb brush tooth 11 extends from the head to the root, and the root is provided with a cutting blade with a thickness of 1 mm.
[0025] See also Figure 1-2 In an embodiment of the utility model, a small manual chrysanthemum picker is provided, wherein the collecting bag 4 is a hollow structure, a soft protective layer is arranged inside, and a plurality of collecting bag leakage holes of different sizes are arranged on the surrounding side, and the collecting bag leakage holes prevent the chrysanthemums from leaking out of the collecting bag 4.
[0026] See also Figure 1-2 In an embodiment of the utility model, a small manual chrysanthemum picker is provided, and the head of the metal comb brush teeth 11 is wrapped with a soft silicone cushion pad, which prevents the metal comb brush teeth 11 from scratching the human body or chrysanthemum.
[0027] During operation, the brush picking mechanism 11 is used to pull the stem diameter of the chrysanthemum to the flower. Since the diameter of the flower is larger than the gap of the brush picking mechanism 11, the flower is picked under the action of the lifting force through the action of the metal brush teeth 11 and the cutting blade 12, and the flower is separated from the stem. The cutting blade 12 installed at the root of the metal brush teeth 11 can cut the stem diameter of the chrysanthemum to separate the stem diameter from the flower, so as to prevent the stem and the flower from being effectively separated during picking and causing blockage. The collecting bag 4 is sewn with a conventional nylon cloth with a smooth surface and low resistance. The upper end is connected to the rear of the shell, and the lower end is tied with an elastic rope. The collecting bag 4 can generally hold 4-5 chrysanthemums. Kg, when the bag is full, loosen the rope and pour out the collected materials from the bottom bag mouth, which is convenient for collection and pouring; the shell 3 is made of conventional ABS engineering plastic material, and the hollow structure is molded to ensure strength and reduce weight; the combing and picking mechanism 11 and the collection bag 4 are arranged at a 45° angle, which is convenient for observing the picking situation and controlling the picking speed during the picking operation, avoiding harvesting blockage and reducing the damage to the "flower buds"; the collection bag 4 is detachable, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement. A soft protective layer is set inside the collection bag 4 to prevent the chrysanthemums from being squeezed and damaged during the collection process.
[0028] In the present utility model, the utility model aims to improve the efficiency and convenience of chrysanthemum picking, reduce the picking cost, reduce the intensity of manual labor, reduce the damage to chrysanthemums during the picking process, effectively collect the picked chrysanthemums, realize impurity filtering, and greatly improve the efficiency of chrysanthemum picking.
[0029] The technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are introduced in detail above. The principles and implementation methods of the embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail using specific embodiments. The description of the above embodiments is only applicable to help understand the principles of the embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the embodiments of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
Claims
1. A small manual chrysanthemum picker, characterized in that: The invention comprises a combing and picking mechanism (1), a handle (2), a housing (3) and a collecting bag (4); the handle (2) is ergonomically designed and its surface is covered with a non-slip rubber layer; the combing and picking mechanism (1) comprises metal combing teeth (11) and a cutting blade (12); The combing and brushing picking mechanism (1) is composed of 19 elastic metal combing and brushing teeth (11) and a cutting blade (12). Each metal combing and brushing tooth (11) is 150 mm long and has a trapezoidal tooth shape. The gap between each other is 5-6 mm. The cutting blade (12) is fixed to the root of the metal combing and brushing tooth (11) by four fixing screws. The front end blade of the cutting blade (12) is arranged as an oblique wedge structure, the oblique wedge structure of the cutting blade (12) is in contact with the surface of the metal comb brush tooth (11), and both sides of the 17 metal comb brush teeth (11) located in the middle of the comb brush picking mechanism (1) are provided with cutting blades that are in contact with the metal comb brush teeth (11), the head of a single metal comb brush tooth (11) has no cutting blade, and the cutting blade of the metal comb brush tooth (11) extends from the head to the root, and the root is provided with a cutting blade with a thickness of 1 mm.
2. The small manual chrysanthemum picker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (3) is a hollow structure, and a plurality of shell leak holes of different sizes are arranged on the circumference of the shell (3). The combing and picking mechanism (1) is fixed to the front end of the shell (3) by means of fixing screws, and the handle (2) and the shell (3) are designed as an integrated whole.
3. The small manual chrysanthemum picker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combing and picking mechanism (1) is arranged at an angle of 45° to the collecting bag (4); the upper end of the collecting bag (4) is connected to the rear of the housing (3), and the lower end is tied with an elastic rope; the collecting bag (4) can hold chrysanthemums weighing 4-5 kg.
4. The small manual chrysanthemum picker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting bag (4) is a hollow structure, a soft protective layer is arranged inside, and a plurality of collecting bag leakage holes of different sizes are arranged on the circumference, the collecting bag leakage holes preventing the chrysanthemums from leaking out of the collecting bag (4).
5. The small manual chrysanthemum picker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head of the metal comb teeth (11) is wrapped with a soft silicone cushion, which prevents the metal comb teeth (11) from scratching the human body or chrysanthemum.