Positioning jig for bottom shell assembly of electronic cigarette

By designing an electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly positioning fixture including fixture body, clamp, workpiece positioning elastic parts and wedge-shaped mechanism, the problems of many parts, complex structure, cumbersome assembly and high maintenance in the prior art are solved, and the fixture is stable and durable, precise positioning and simplified assembly and maintenance process are achieved.

CN222967976UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13广东奇创智能科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421159173.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-26
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly fixture has many parts, complex structure, cumbersome assembly, and high difficulty in post-maintenance.

Method used

An electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly positioning fixture including a fixture body, a clamp, a workpiece positioning elastic member and a wedge-shaped mechanism is designed. The fixture body is an overall structure, which is stable and durable, ensuring long-term use and precise positioning. Its structure is simple and assembly is easy, which reduces production costs and subsequent maintenance difficulties.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stability and durability of the fixture and precise positioning, simplifies the assembly and maintenance process, and reduces production and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarette manufacturing, and relates to an electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly positioning jig which comprises a jig body, a clamping block, a workpiece positioning elastic piece and a wedge-shaped mechanism. The jig body is provided with a first unit number of displacement grooves which are arranged at intervals, and one side of each displacement groove is a reference wall; the clamping blocks are assembled in the displacement grooves and can move relative to the reference wall, and at least one workpiece loading part is arranged between each clamping block and the reference wall; the workpiece positioning elastic piece acts on the clamping block; and the wedge-shaped mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the clamping block and is driven by an external jacking driver to open the workpiece loading part so as to receive or release the workpiece. The jig body is of an integral structure and is stable and durable, the jig is simple in structure and easy to assemble, the production cost and the follow-up maintenance difficulty are reduced, the integral design is simple, and the assembly and maintenance processes are simplified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarette manufacturing, and particularly relates to a positioning jig for an electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly. Background Art

[0002] In the assembly production process of electronic cigarettes, such as in the electrode assembly link, the O-ring assembly link, the oil tank assembly link, etc., the positioning jig is used to load the electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly, position the assembly processes of each link, and connect the loading and unloading workstations. An automatic guiding and pressing mechanism for electrodes disclosed in the patent document CN218904224U realizes the automatic guiding and pressing operation of electronic cigarette electrodes by setting an electrode pressing module and an electrode guiding module, with high automation and meeting the high-efficiency operation in the electrode assembly process. The patent document CN207656191U discloses an O-ring assembly mechanism, which can realize sleeving the O-ring on the device to be assembled with the electronic cigarette. However, the above patent documents do not disclose the specific technical content of the positioning jig.

[0003] The patent document CN211532800U discloses a cartridge clamping jig mechanism, including a bottom plate, on which a fixing plate is installed through a cover plate. A plurality of pits are arranged in parallel at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the bottom surface of the fixing plate. A sliding plate is installed in each pit in a matching manner. The sliding plate is provided with a first long strip hole and a second long strip hole with opposite inclined directions. One end surface of each sliding plate is installed with a spring, and the ends of all the springs are simultaneously connected to a top plate, and the top plate is locked on the end surface of the fixing plate. The other end surface of the sliding plate is installed with a cylinder for controlling its forward and backward movement. Guide rails are installed at intervals in the transverse direction on the upper surface of the fixing plate. A limiting strip is installed on the fixing plate between the two guide rails. A plurality of sliders sliding along the guide rails are installed on each guide rail. A limiting block assembly is installed on each slider. The limiting block assemblies located on the two guide rails are arranged oppositely, and a space for clamping the cartridge is formed between the two oppositely arranged limiting block assemblies. This cartridge clamping jig mechanism has many components, such as a bottom plate, a cover plate, a sliding plate, etc., with a complex structure, resulting in cumbersome assembly, and at the same time increasing the difficulty of production and later maintenance. Summary of the Invention

[0004] An object of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that the jig for the electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly has many components, a complex structure, cumbersome assembly, and high difficulty in later maintenance.

[0005] The present patent adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly positioning jig comprises: a jig body, a clamping block, a workpiece positioning elastic member and a wedge mechanism; the jig body is constructed with a first unit number of displacement grooves arranged at intervals, one side of the displacement groove is a reference wall; the clamping block is assembled in each displacement groove and can move relative to the reference wall, and at least one workpiece loading part is constructed between each clamping block and the reference wall; the workpiece positioning elastic member acts on the clamping block to reset it relative to the reference wall; the wedge mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the clamping block and is driven by an external lifting driver to open the workpiece loading part to receive or release the workpiece.

[0007] Compared with the existing technology, the fixture body is an integral structure, which is stable and durable, ensuring long-term use and precise positioning of the fixture. Its structure is simple and easy to assemble, which reduces production costs and subsequent maintenance difficulties. The displacement groove and the reference wall are combined with the clamping block to stably clamp the workpiece and ensure positioning accuracy. The overall design is simple and simplifies the assembly and maintenance process.

[0008] Furthermore, the jig body and the clamping block are connected by one or more guide columns, wherein the guide columns are installed on the jig body along the relative movement direction of the clamping block, the clamping block is relatively movably assembled on the guide columns, and the workpiece positioning elastic member is installed on the guide columns and acts on the clamping block to reset it to the side of the workpiece loading part.

[0009] The workpiece loading part further includes: a base for supporting the electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly, which is constructed on the reference wall located on one side of the clamping block, a reference positioning wall constructed on the inner side of the base and adapted to the base shape of the electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly, and a pressure wall constructed on the clamping block corresponding to the reference positioning wall.

[0010] Furthermore, a base avoidance hole for accommodating the metal tube component of the electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly is provided in the middle of the base, so that when the metal tube component of the electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly is loaded downward, the metal tube component is inserted into the base avoidance hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the wedge mechanism includes an arc transmission part arranged on the lower side of the clamping block, and a wedge driving part for driving each arc transmission part. The wedge driving part is installed on the lower side of the fixture body through a driving plate, and a reset elastic member is arranged between the driving plate and the fixture body to reset the driving plate downward.

[0012] Furthermore, arc transmission parts are provided at the lower sides of both ends of the clamping block, and wedge-shaped driving parts are arranged on the driving plate at intervals corresponding to each arc transmission part.

[0013] Further, a driving chamber with a lower opening is provided on the lower side of the jig body. Driving holes communicating with the displacement slots are provided in the driving chamber corresponding to each arc transmission part, and the wedge-shaped driving parts are installed in the corresponding driving holes; the driving plates are installed in the driving chamber and are restricted in the driving chamber by a jig substrate connected to the lower end of the jig body. A reset elastic member acts between the driving plate and the top wall of the driving chamber. The depth of the driving chamber is configured to be greater than the thickness of the driving plate, so that the driving plate can have an elastic passive degree of freedom in the driving chamber. A driving hole communicating with the driving plate is provided in the middle of the jig substrate.

[0014] Further, a guiding structure is arranged between the driving plate and the jig substrate. The guiding structure includes a guide post connected to the jig substrate and a guide sleeve arranged on the driving plate.

[0015] Further, end plates are arranged at both ends of the jig body, and the end plates are used to fix both ends of the guide post. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 Is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly

[0017] Figure 2 Is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly from another angle

[0018] Figure 3 Is Figure 2 The electrode explosion state diagram of

[0019] Figure 4 Is Figure 1 The O-ring explosion state diagram of

[0020] Figure 5 Is Figure 1 The state diagram of extracting the cartridge core

[0021] Figure 6 Is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the positioning jig

[0022] Figure 7 Is a top view of the positioning jig

[0023] Figure 8 The front side front view of the positioning jig

[0024] Figure 9 Is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the positioning jig along the horizontal plane where the guide rod is located

[0025] Figure 10 Is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the positioning jig along the longitudinal plane where the driving plate guide is located

[0026] Figure 11 Is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the positioning jig along the horizontal plane on the upper side of the wedge mechanism

[0027] Figure 12Schematic three-dimensional view of the fixture body

[0028] Figure 13 Schematic three-dimensional view of the fixture body from another angle

[0029] Figure 14 Schematic three-dimensional view of the positioning fixture substrate and the wedge mechanism (partial)

[0030] Figure 15 Schematic three-dimensional view of the clamping block

[0031] Figure 16 Schematic three-dimensional view of the positioning fixture loaded with workpieces

[0032] Figure 17 Schematic three-dimensional view of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly accessory assembly equipment

[0033] Figure 18 Schematic three-dimensional view of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly accessory assembly equipment from another angle

[0034] Figure 19 For Figure 1 Cross-sectional view

[0035] Figure 20 Top view of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly accessory assembly equipment with the outer shell removed

[0036] Figure 21 Schematic three-dimensional view of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly accessory assembly equipment with the outer shell and the frame removed

[0037] Figure 22 Schematic three-dimensional view of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly accessory assembly equipment with the outer shell and the frame removed from another angle

[0038] Figure 23 Schematic three-dimensional view of the turntable mechanism and the fixture

[0039] Figure 24 Schematic three-dimensional view of the turntable mechanism and the fixture from another angle

[0040] Figure 25 Schematic three-dimensional view of the turntable mechanism and the positioning fixture from the third angle Detailed implementation manners

[0041] The following describes the detailed implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "radial", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0042] Refer to Figures 1 to 5 , an example of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly v involved in this patent includes a base v1 and a metal tube member v2. Taking the up-and-down direction shown Figure 1 as an example, the lower end of the metal tube member v2 is installed on the base v1, and the upper end extends out of the upper surface of the base v1. A heating element and a filter material (both not shown) are arranged inside the metal tube member v2, and a channel is arranged on the side of the metal tube member v2; as Figure 1 and 4 shown, one or more sealing grooves v20 are arranged on the metal tube member v2, and an O-ring s is assembled in the sealing groove v20. The O-ring s plays a role of sealing connection when the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly v is connected to accessories (such as an oil tank). As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, an electrode e1 is arranged at the lower end of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly v. The electrodes e1 are generally installed in pairs. An electrode mounting hole v110 is arranged on the lower end surface v11 of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly v. The electrode e1 is installed in the electrode mounting hole v110 and is electrically connected to the heating element. The electrode head e11 is exposed on the lower end surface v11 of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly v and is used for electrical contact with a battery module (not shown). In the example shown in the drawings, one or more magnetic connection parts e2 are arranged on the lower end surface v11 of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly v and are used for quickly adsorbing the corresponding magnetic parts of the battery module.

[0043] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the electrode e1 includes an electrode head e11 and an electrode foot e12. The electrode mounting hole v110 is configured as a stepped structure. When the electrode e1 is assembled into the electrode mounting hole v110, the electrode foot e12 is inserted into the inner hole of the electrode mounting hole v110, and the electrode head e11 is restricted on the step of the electrode mounting hole v110.

[0044] There is a filter material inside the metal tube member v2. When assembling, the filter material needs to be first wrapped around a rigid core v3 and then assembled into the metal tube member v2 as a whole. The rigid core v3 needs to be extracted in subsequent steps.

[0045] Obviously, only the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly v is described above, but the structure of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly v is not the improvement content of this patent and belongs to the prior art.

[0046] The following describes an e-cigarette bottom shell assembly accessory assembling device applying the positioning fixture c of the present application, which involves a feeding device 1, an electrode assembling device 2, a flipping device 3, O-ring assembling devices 4 and 5, a core-pulling device 6, a discharging device 7, a turntable mechanism b, and an e-cigarette bottom shell assembly accessory assembling device.

[0047] Refer to Figures 17 to 25, the assembly equipment for the accessories of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly includes: a frame a, a turntable mechanism b, several positioning jigs c, a feeding device 1, an electrode assembly device 2, a flipping device 3, an O-ring assembly device 4 and an O-ring assembly device 5, a core-pulling device 6, and a blanking device 7. This application is an improvement on the positioning jig c, and the specific technical content of other workstations is not the improvement of this application.

[0048] See the appendix Figure 23 to the appendix Figure 25 , the turntable mechanism b includes a turntable platform b.1 and a turntable driving device b.2 for driving the turntable platform b.1 to rotate. Several positioning jigs c are installed at intervals along the edge of the turntable platform b.1 around the rotation axis of the turntable platform b.1, and each positioning jig c is configured with at least a first unit quantity of workpiece loading parts c0 for positioning the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly. As shown in the appendix Figure 23 to the appendix Figure 25 shown, the first unit quantity is 4, and of course it can also be a specific other quantity in other embodiments.

[0049] See the appendix Figure 20 and the appendix Figure 23 shown, the feeding device 1, the electrode assembly device 2, the flipping device 3, the O-ring assembly device 4 and the O-ring assembly device 45, the core-pulling device 6, and the blanking device 7 respectively correspond to the feeding station w1, the electrode assembly station w2, the flipping station w3, the O-ring assembly station w4, the O-ring assembly station w5, the core-pulling station w6 and the blanking station w7.

[0050] See as shown in Figures 20 to 22 shown, the frame a includes a base a.1, and the turntable mechanism b, the feeding device 1, the electrode assembly device 2, the flipping device 3, the O-ring assembly device 4 and the O-ring assembly device 5 are installed on the base a.1, wherein the turntable platform b.1 is driven by the turntable driving device b.2 to be rotatable relative to the base a.1.

[0051] See Figures 17 to 19 , a covering part a2 is arranged on the outer periphery of the frame a, an upper layer interval a10 is formed on the upper side of the base a.1, a lower layer interval a20 is formed on the upper side of the base a.1, and the electrode assembly device 2, the flipping device 3, the O-ring assembly device 4 and the O-ring assembly device 5, the core-pulling device 6, and the blanking device 7 are installed in the upper layer interval a10; at least part of the control circuit, air source, etc. are installed in the lower layer interval a20. Of course, the control circuit, air source, etc. can also be configured outside the lower layer interval a20, such as externally, and the configuration of the air source is prior art and will not be specifically described.

[0052] At the workstations that require loading and unloading, such as the loading station w1, a loading window a.21 is provided on the side of the covering part a2; at the electrode assembly station w2, a loading window a.22 is provided on the side of the covering part a2; the O-ring assembly devices 4 and 5 are provided with a loading window a.24 on the side of the covering part a2.

[0053] See Figures 23 to 25 , the turntable drive device b.2 is an existing one. A scheme of the turntable drive device b.2 includes a driver b.21 and a transmission base b.22; the driver b.21 can adopt a motor; the turntable platform b.1 is installed on the upper side of the base a.1 through the transmission base b.22. A scheme of the transmission base b.22 is a dividing head, such as the Kader 80DT platform desktop type dividing head. The turntable platform b.1 is connected to the output end of the platform desktop type dividing head, and a center table b.3 fixedly connected to the platform desktop type dividing head is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the turntable platform b.1. The turntable drive device b.2 drives the turntable platform b.1 to rotate intermittently so as to switch each positioning jig c among various devices.

[0054] The above-mentioned electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly accessory assembly equipment is only an application embodiment of the positioning jig c of the present application, but the positioning jig c of the present application is not limited to the above application embodiment.

[0055] See Figures 6 to 16 and Figure 24 , the positioning jig c includes: a jig body c.1, clamping blocks c.2, a workpiece positioning elastic member k1, and a wedge mechanism c.4; the jig body c.1 is constructed with a first unit number of displacement slots c.10 arranged at intervals, and one side of the displacement slot c.10 is a reference wall c.11; the clamping blocks c.2 are movably assembled in each displacement slot c.10 relative to the reference wall c.11, and at least one workpiece loading portion c0 is constructed between each clamping block c.2 and the reference wall c.11; the workpiece positioning elastic member k1 acts on the clamping blocks c.2 to reset them relative to the reference wall c.11, and the wedge mechanism c.4 is arranged under the clamping blocks c.2 and is driven by a jacking driver c.3 to open the workpiece loading portion c0 to receive or release the workpiece.

[0056] Fixture body c.1, clamping block c.2, workpiece positioning elastic member k1, and wedge mechanism c.4. These components cooperate together to achieve precise workpiece positioning. The fixture body c.1 has an integral structure, which is stable and durable, ensuring long-term use and precise positioning of the fixture. The displacement slot c.10 not only provides space for the clamping block c.2 to move, but also provides a positioning reference for the workpiece through the reference wall c.11 on one side. In combination with the clamping block c.2, they can move relative to the reference wall c.11 in the displacement slot c.10 to adjust the workpiece loading part c0 to receive e-cigarette bottom shell assemblies v of a certain range of specifications. Since one side wall of the workpiece loading part c0 is the reference wall c.11, it can ensure that the workpiece is stably clamped during loading and ensure its precise position. The workpiece positioning elastic member k1 can reset relative to the reference wall c.11 after loading or unloading the workpiece, thus ensuring the reuse accuracy of the fixture. The combination of the wedge mechanism c.4 and the lifting driver c.3 facilitates the loading and unloading of the workpiece. When loading or unloading the workpiece, the lifting driver c.3 drives the wedge mechanism c.4, thereby opening the workpiece loading part c0, enabling the workpiece to be easily received or released. Through the fine design of the above structure and the coordinated work of each component, the positioning fixture c can efficiently load the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly v and ensure high positioning accuracy during loading. The positioning fixture c realizes the efficient and precise positioning of the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly v through the above structure and technical effects, further improving the automation degree and product quality of the production line. The overall design of the positioning fixture c is simple, simplifying the assembly and maintenance processes.

[0057] See Figures 6 to 9 , the fixture body c.1 and the clamping block c.2 are connected by one or more guide posts k1'. The guide posts k1' are installed on the fixture body c.1 along the relative movement direction of the clamping block c.2, and the clamping block c.2 is relatively movably assembled on the guide posts k1', such as being movably connected to the guide posts k1' through a guide sleeve k11’. The workpiece positioning elastic member k1 is installed on the guide posts k1' and acts on the clamping block c.2 to reset it towards the workpiece loading part c0 side. As Figures 6 to 9 shown in an embodiment, the workpiece positioning elastic member k1 is installed on the side of the clamping block c.2 away from the workpiece loading part c0 and acts on both the clamping block c.2 and another reference wall c.11 or the end plate c.5 of the fixture body c.1 (such as Figure 6 the rightmost workpiece positioning elastic member k1).

[0058] Attached Figures 6 to 9 In the embodiment shown, two guide posts k1' are configured and are installed on both sides of the fixture body c.1 at intervals.

[0059] See Figure 6 , 12At 15, the workpiece loading part c0 includes: a base c102 constructed on the side of the reference wall c.11 where the clamping block c.2 is located for supporting the bottom shell assembly v of the electronic cigarette, a reference positioning wall c011 constructed inside the base c102 and adapted to the shape of the base v1 of the bottom shell assembly v of the electronic cigarette, and a pressing wall c011' constructed on the clamping block c.2 and corresponding to the reference positioning wall c011. After the bottom shell assembly v of the electronic cigarette is supported and assembled into the workpiece loading part c0, when the lifting driver c.3 releases the wedge mechanism c.4, the clamping block c.2 moves towards the side of the reference wall c.11 under the action of the workpiece positioning elastic member k1, so that the pressing wall c011' presses the bottom shell assembly v of the electronic cigarette against the reference positioning wall c011 to achieve positioning. When it is necessary to take out the bottom shell assembly v of the electronic cigarette from the workpiece loading part c0, the lifting driver c.3 drives the wedge mechanism c.4 to make the clamping block c.2 move against the workpiece positioning elastic member k1, so that the pressing wall c011' disengages from the base v1 of the bottom shell assembly v of the electronic cigarette, realizing material taking.

[0060] In some embodiments, a base avoidance hole c013 for accommodating the metal tube member v2 of the bottom shell assembly v of the electronic cigarette is provided in the middle of the base c102. Thus, when the metal tube member v2 of the bottom shell assembly v of the electronic cigarette is loaded downward, the metal tube member v2 is inserted into the base avoidance hole c013, such as the loading posture of the bottom shell assembly v of the positioning fixture c between the feeding station w1 and the flipping station w3. In this way, the positioning fixture c can be applied in the accessory assembly process of the bottom shell assembly v of the electronic cigarette in both forward loading and reverse loading. As Figure 15 shown, the two bottom shell assemblies v on the left side of the positioning fixture c are loaded in reverse, and the two bottom shell assemblies v on the right side of the positioning fixture c are loaded in the forward direction. It should be noted that Figure 15 only for the convenience of explaining that the positioning fixture c of the present application can be applied in the accessory assembly process of the bottom shell assembly v of the electronic cigarette in both forward loading and reverse loading. In the same process, the loading direction of the bottom shell assembly v of the electronic cigarette is consistent.

[0061] As Figure 6 shown, at the upper end of some reference walls c.11, there are positioning holes c0' for cooperating with the positioning pins of the pressing mechanism during electrode assembly. As Figure 6 shown in the illustrated solution, there are 4 workpiece loading parts c0. Two positioning holes c0' are respectively provided at the upper ends of the 2nd and 4th reference walls c.11 from left to right.

[0062] As Figures 7 to 8, end plates c.5 are arranged at both ends of the jig body c.1. The end plates c.5 are used to fix both ends of the guide post k1'. The end plates c.5 can be fixed to both ends of the jig body c.1 through connecting parts such as screws, or one of the end plates c.5 and the jig body c.1 are of an integral structure, such as integrally processed or welded together, and the other end plate c.5 is fixed to the jig body c.1 through connecting parts such as screws.

[0063] See Figure 6 , 10 to 15, the wedge mechanism c.4 includes an arc transmission part c.42 arranged on the lower side of the clamping block c.2, and a wedge driving part c.41 for driving each arc transmission part c.42. The wedge driving part c.41 is installed on the lower side of the jig body c.1 through a driving plate c.43. A reset elastic part k2 for resetting the driving plate c.43 downward is arranged between the driving plate c.43 and the jig body c.1. When it is necessary to open the workpiece loading part c0, the driving plate c.43 is driven to move upward by the jacking driver c.3, so that the wedge driving part c.41 acts on each arc transmission part c.42, and the clamping block c.2 overcomes the workpiece positioning elastic part k1 and moves to press against the wall c011'. When the jacking driver c.3 releases the force, the driving plate c.43 moves downward under the action of the reset elastic part k2, so that the wedge driving part c.41 releases each arc transmission part c.42.

[0064] In an embodiment, arc transmission parts c.42 are provided on the lower sides of both ends of the clamping block c.2, and the wedge driving parts c.41 are arranged on the driving plate c.43 at intervals corresponding to each arc transmission part c.42. With the above structure, it can be ensured that the clamping block c.2 is balanced in force.

[0065] See Figure 6 , 9 to 14, a driving chamber c40 with a lower opening is provided on the lower side of the jig body c.1. Driving holes c.10' communicating with the displacement groove c.10 are provided in the driving chamber c40 corresponding to each arc transmission part c.42, and the wedge driving part c.41 is installed in the corresponding driving hole c.10'; the driving plate c.43 is installed in the driving chamber c40 and is restricted in the driving chamber c40 by a jig substrate c.1' connected to the lower end of the jig body c.1. The reset elastic part k2 acts between the driving plate c.43 and the top wall of the driving chamber c40. The depth of the driving chamber c40 is configured to be greater than the thickness of the driving plate c.43, so that the driving plate c.43 can have an elastic passive degree of freedom in the driving chamber c40. A driving hole c.31 communicating with the driving plate c.43 is provided in the middle of the jig substrate c.1'. The jacking driver c.3 acts on the driving plate c.43 through the driving hole c.31. The jig substrate c.1' can be connected to the lower end of the jig body c.1 through connecting parts such as screws.

[0066] In some embodiments, a guiding structure k2' is disposed between the driving board c.43 and the fixture substrate c.1'. The guiding structure k2' includes guide posts connected to the fixture substrate c.1' and guide sleeves disposed on the driving board c.43. By such an arrangement, the driving board c.43 can be laterally positioned relative to the fixture substrate c.1', enabling the driving board c.43 to move vertically smoothly.

[0067] See Figures 23 to 24 , the turntable platform b.1 is provided with lifting holes b.10 corresponding to the positions of the wedge mechanisms c.4 of the respective positioning fixtures c. The lifting driver c.3 is installed on the base a.1 corresponding to the feeding device 1, the flipping device 3, and the discharging device 7.

[0068] In the positioning fixture c corresponding to the feeding device 1, after the lifting driver c.3 drives the wedge mechanism c.4 to open the workpiece loading part c0, the feeding gripper 1.3 transfers the e-cigarette bottom shell assembly v to the workpiece loading part c0. After the lifting driver c.3 releases the wedge mechanism c.4, under the action of the workpiece positioning elastic member k1, the respective e-cigarette bottom shell assemblies v are positioned with the reference wall c.11 as the reference.

[0069] Similarly, in the positioning fixture c corresponding to the flipping device 3, the lifting driver c.3 drives the wedge mechanism c.4 to open the workpiece loading part c0. The flipping gripper 3.1 takes out the respective e-cigarette bottom shell assemblies v from the workpiece loading part c0, and the flipped e-cigarette bottom shell assemblies v are reloaded into the workpiece loading part c0 by the flipped assembly gripper 3.3. After the lifting driver c.3 releases the wedge mechanism c.4, under the action of the workpiece positioning elastic member k1, the respective e-cigarette bottom shell assemblies v are repositioned with the reference wall c.11 as the reference.

[0070] Similarly, in the positioning fixture c corresponding to the discharging device 7, the lifting driver c.3 drives the wedge mechanism c.4 to open the workpiece loading part c0, and the discharging transfer mechanism 7.4 takes out and discharges the respective e-cigarette bottom shell assemblies v from the workpiece loading part c0.

[0071] An embodiment of the lifting driver c.3 is a pneumatic driver, and its top is provided with a pressing part for driving the wedge mechanism c.4. Of course, in other embodiments, other applicable existing drivers, such as electric drivers, can also be used.

[0072] According to the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, those skilled in the art to which the present utility model pertains can also make changes and modifications to the above-described embodiments. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present utility model.

Claims

1. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly positioning fixture is characterized by: include: The fixture body (c.1) is constructed with a first unit number of displacement grooves (c.10) arranged at intervals, and one side of the displacement grooves (c.10) is a reference wall (c.11); A clamping block (c.2) is assembled in each displacement groove (c.10) and can move relative to the reference wall (c.11), and at least one workpiece loading portion (c0) is constructed between each clamping block (c.2) and the reference wall (c.11); The workpiece positioning elastic member (k1) acts on the clamping block (c.2) to reset it relative to the reference wall (c.11); The wedge mechanism (c.4) is arranged on the lower side of the clamp block (c.2) and is driven by an external lifting drive to open the workpiece loading part (c0) to receive or release the workpiece.

2. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jig body (c.1) and the clamping block (c.2) are connected via one or more guide posts (k1'), wherein the guide posts (k1') are mounted on the jig body (c.1) along the relative movement direction of the clamping block (c.2), the clamping block (c.2) is relatively movably assembled on the guide posts (k1'), and a workpiece positioning elastic member (k1) is mounted on the guide posts (k1') and acts on the clamping block (c.2) to reset it to the side of the workpiece loading portion (c0).

3. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workpiece loading part (c0) comprises: a base (c102) for supporting the bottom shell assembly of the electronic cigarette, which is constructed on the reference wall (c.11) and located on one side of the clamping block (c.2); a reference positioning wall (c011) configured to match the shape of the base of the bottom shell assembly of the electronic cigarette, which is constructed on the inner side of the base (c102); and a pressing wall (c011') configured on the clamping block (c.2) and corresponding to the reference positioning wall (c011).

4. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly positioning fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A base avoidance hole (c013) for accommodating the metal tube component of the electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly is provided in the middle of the base (c102), so that when the metal tube component of the electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly is loaded downward, the metal tube component (v2) is inserted into the base avoidance hole (c013).

5. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wedge mechanism (c.4) comprises an arc transmission part (c.42) arranged on the lower side of the clamping block (c.2), and a wedge driving part (c.41) for driving each arc transmission part (c.42); the wedge driving part (c.41) is installed on the lower side of the fixture body (c.1) via a driving plate (c.43); and a reset elastic member (k2) for resetting the driving plate (c.43) downward is arranged between the driving plate (c.43) and the fixture body (c.1).

6. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly positioning fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: Circular arc transmission parts (c.42) are provided at the lower sides of both ends of the clamping block (c.2), and the wedge-shaped driving parts (c.41) are arranged on the driving plate (c.43) in a spaced manner corresponding to each circular arc transmission part (c.42).

7. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly positioning fixture according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: A driving chamber (c40) with a lower opening is provided at the lower side of the fixture body (c.1); a driving hole (c.10') communicating with the displacement groove (c.10) is provided in the driving chamber (c40) corresponding to each arc transmission part (c.42); a wedge-shaped driving part (c.41) is installed in the corresponding driving hole (c.10'); a driving plate (c.43) is installed in the driving chamber (c40) and is connected to the lower end of the fixture body (c.1) by a fixture base plate (c.1 ') is confined in the driving chamber (c40), the reset elastic member (k2) acts between the driving plate (c.43) and the top wall of the driving chamber (c40), the depth of the driving chamber (c40) is configured to be greater than the thickness of the driving plate (c.43), so that the driving plate (c.43) can have elastic passive freedom in the driving chamber (c40), and a driving hole (c.10') connected to the driving plate (c.43) is provided in the middle of the fixture base plate (c.1').

8. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly positioning fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide structure (k2') is arranged between the driving plate (c.43) and the fixture substrate (c.1'), and the guide structure (k2') comprises a guide column connected to the fixture substrate (c.1') and a guide sleeve arranged on the driving plate (c.43).

9. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly positioning fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: End plates (c.5) are arranged at both ends of the jig body (c.1), and the end plates (c.5) are used to fix both ends of the guide column (k1').

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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