Feeding structure of flammulina velutipes bacterial liquid enlarged culture kettle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flammulina velutipes liquid processing, and discloses a feeding structure of a flammulina velutipes liquid enlarged culture kettle, which comprises a blanking barrel, a guide barrel is rotatably arranged in the blanking barrel, the size of the top of the guide barrel is larger than that of the bottom of the guide barrel, one side of the guide barrel is inclined, and the other side of the guide barrel is inclined. A barrel cover is arranged at the top end of the discharging barrel, a feeding hopper is rotationally arranged in the middle of the barrel cover, a material blocking disc is embedded in the bottom end of the discharging barrel and connected with the bottom of the discharging barrel through fixing screws, and a plurality of annularly-distributed discharging pipes are arranged at the bottom end of the discharging barrel and correspond to the discharging end of the guiding barrel. The position of the discharging end of the material guide barrel can be adjusted through the material guide barrel which is rotationally arranged, and a plurality of discharging pipes corresponding to the position of the discharging end of the material guide barrel are arranged at the bottom, so that materials can be discharged into different positions in the kettle body, the accumulation of the materials is reduced, and the mixing effect of subsequent materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Flammulina velutipes bacterial liquid processing, in particular to a feeding structure of an enlarged culture kettle for Flammulina velutipes bacterial liquid. Background Technique

[0002] Liquid spawn is used for Flammulina velutipes, which has great advantages compared with traditional solid spawn: when liquid spawn is applied to the production of edible fungi, an enlarged culture kettle is needed for culturing during the processing of Flammulina velutipes bacterial liquid. However, traditional enlarged culture kettles are directly fed, which easily causes the accumulation of raw materials.

[0003] After retrieval, such as a feeding device for a reaction kettle disclosed in the application number CN202020879329.0, which relates to the technical field of reaction kettle feeding, in particular to a feeding device for a reaction kettle, including a box body, a feeding channel and a discharge pipe. The left side of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with the feeding channel. The middle position of the left end of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor protection shell. The inside of the motor protection shell is fixedly connected with a motor. The end of the main shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a turntable. The right end of the motor protection shell is fixedly connected with a first clamping shell. A through hole is opened at the left end of the first clamping shell. The right end of the spring is fixedly connected with a second clamping shell. The top of the electric heater is fixedly connected with an electric heating pipe. The bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe. In the utility model, by setting the turntable and the first clamping shell, after the motor is started, the turntable rotates to push the first clamping block to drive the filter screen, and through the spring set for rebounding, it makes a left-right reciprocating pushing action, effectively preventing the blockage of the feeding port of the reaction kettle.

[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects in actual use: through the single discharge pipe set, all materials are concentrated at the same position of the kettle body, resulting in the accumulation of materials and affecting the subsequent processing efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding structure of an enlarged culture kettle for Flammulina velutipes bacterial liquid, which has the advantages of not being easily blocked and being able to add materials to different positions in the culture kettle, and solves the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a feeding structure of an enlarged culture kettle for Flammulina velutipes bacterial liquid, including a blanking cylinder. A guiding cylinder is rotatably arranged inside the blanking cylinder. The size of the top of the guiding cylinder is larger than that of the bottom, and one side of the guiding cylinder is arranged in an inclined shape. A cylinder cover is arranged at the top end of the blanking cylinder. A feeding hopper is rotatably arranged in the middle of the cylinder cover. A baffle plate is embedded at the bottom end of the blanking cylinder. The baffle plate is connected to the bottom of the blanking cylinder through fixing screws. A plurality of annularly distributed blanking pipes are arranged at the bottom end of the blanking cylinder, corresponding to the discharge end of the guiding cylinder.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a material distribution plate is provided at the top of the material guiding cylinder. A plurality of material distribution holes are provided on the surface of the material distribution plate, and a support ring for supporting the material distribution plate is provided on the inner wall of the material guiding cylinder.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a rotating seat is provided on the inner wall of the blanking cylinder. A rotating disk rotatably connected to the rotating seat is provided at the top of the material guiding cylinder, and a rotating groove rotatably engaged with the rotating disk is provided inside the rotating seat.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a driven gear II is provided on the surface of the material guiding cylinder. A motor bracket II is provided on one side of the blanking cylinder. A driving motor II is provided at the top end of the motor bracket II. The transmission shaft of the driving motor II penetrates through the motor bracket II and is installed with a driving gear II meshed with the driven gear II. A transmission groove corresponding to the driving gear II is provided on one side of the blanking cylinder close to the driving motor II.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a driven gear I is provided at the bottom of the feeding hopper. A motor bracket I is provided at the top end of the cylinder cover. A driving motor I is provided at the top end of the motor bracket I. The transmission shaft of the driving motor I penetrates through the motor bracket I and is installed with a driving gear I meshed with the driven gear I.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the bottom end of the feeding hopper penetrates through the cylinder cover, and a scraping plate is installed at its bottom through a mounting rod. The scraping plate is attached to the top end of the material distribution plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a mounting plate is provided at the bottom of the blanking cylinder, and mounting holes are provided on the surface of the mounting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The feeding structure of the expanded culture kettle for Flammulina velutipes can adjust the position of its discharge end through the rotatably arranged material guiding cylinder, and a plurality of blanking pipes corresponding to the position of the discharge end of the material guiding cylinder are arranged at the bottom, so that materials can be discharged into different positions in the kettle body, reducing the accumulation of materials and improving the mixing effect of subsequent materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is one of the three-dimensional structure diagrams of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the second three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the exploded structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. blanking cylinder; 101. mounting plate; 102. mounting hole; 103. cylinder cover; 104. feeding hopper; 105. first driven gear; 106. first motor frame; 107. first driving motor; 108. first driving gear; 109. material blocking plate; 1010. blanking pipe; 1011. mounting rod; 1012. scraping plate; 2. material guiding cylinder; 201. rotating disc; 202. rotating seat; 203. supporting ring; 204. material distributing plate; 205. second driven gear; 206. transmission groove; 207. second motor frame; 208. second driving motor; 209. second driving gear. Specific embodiments

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a feeding structure of a culture kettle for expanding Flammulina velutipes bacterial liquid, including a blanking cylinder 1. An observation window is provided on the surface of the blanking cylinder 1, which can observe the discharging position of the discharging end of the material guiding cylinder 2, so that it can correspond to the corresponding blanking pipe 1010. A material guiding cylinder 2 is rotatably arranged inside the blanking cylinder 1. The size of the top of the material guiding cylinder 2 is larger than that of the bottom, and one side of the material guiding cylinder 2 is arranged in an inclined shape. A cylinder cover 103 is provided at the top end of the blanking cylinder 1. The cylinder cover 103 is connected to the top end of the blanking cylinder 1 through fixing screws. A feeding hopper 104 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the cylinder cover 103. A material blocking plate 109 is embedded at the bottom end of the blanking cylinder 1. The material blocking plate 109 is connected to the bottom of the blanking cylinder 1 through fixing screws. A plurality of annularly distributed blanking pipes 1010 are provided at the bottom end of the blanking cylinder 1, corresponding to the discharging end of the material guiding cylinder 2, and the diameter of the blanking pipe 1010 is larger than the diameter of the discharging end of the material guiding cylinder 2, so that the material falls into different positions in the expansion reaction kettle through a plurality of blanking pipes 1010. An installation plate 101 is provided at the bottom of the blanking cylinder 1. Mounting holes 102 are provided on the surface of the installation plate 101, which can quickly install the blanking cylinder 1 to the top of the expansion reaction kettle;

[0022] A material distributing plate 204 is provided at the top of the material guiding cylinder 2. A plurality of material distributing holes are provided on the surface of the material distributing plate 204, so that the entering material can fall evenly, preventing blockage of the pipeline caused by entering all at once. A supporting ring 203 for supporting the material distributing plate 204 is provided on the inner wall of the material guiding cylinder 2;

[0023] The inner wall of the blanking cylinder 1 is provided with a rotating seat 202. The top of the material guiding cylinder 2 is provided with a rotating disk 201 that is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 202. The inner side of the rotating seat 202 is provided with a rotating groove that rotatably cooperates with the rotating disk 201. The rotation of the material guiding cylinder 2 is guided by the rotational cooperation between the rotating seat 202 and the rotating disk 201.

[0024] The surface of the material guiding cylinder 2 is provided with a driven gear II 205. One side of the blanking cylinder 1 is provided with a motor bracket II 207. The top of the motor bracket II 207 is provided with a driving motor II 208. The transmission shaft of the driving motor II 208 penetrates through the motor bracket II 207 and is installed with a driving gear II 209 that is meshed and connected to the driven gear II 205. One side of the blanking cylinder 1 close to the driving motor II 208 is provided with a transmission groove 206 corresponding to the driving gear II 209, which does not interfere with the rotation of the driving gear II 209. The driving motor II 208 drives the driving gear II 209 to rotate. Under the meshing cooperation of the driving gear II 209 and the driven gear II 205, the material guiding cylinder 2 is driven to rotate, so that the discharging end of the material guiding cylinder 2 corresponds to one of the blanking pipes 1010.

[0025] The bottom of the feeding hopper 104 is provided with a driven gear I 105. The top of the cylinder cover 103 is provided with a motor bracket I 106. The top of the motor bracket I 106 is provided with a driving motor I 107. The transmission shaft of the driving motor I 107 penetrates through the motor bracket I 106 and is installed with a driving gear I 108 that is meshed and connected to the driven gear I 105. The driving motor I 107 drives the driving gear I 108 to rotate. Under the meshing action of the driving gear I 108 and the driven gear I 105, the feeding hopper 104 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the scraping plate 1012 at the bottom of the feeding hopper 104 to rotate.

[0026] The bottom end of the feeding hopper 104 penetrates through the cylinder cover 103, and a scraping plate 1012 is installed at its bottom through a mounting rod 1011. The scraping plate 1012 is attached to the top end of the material distribution plate 204. By rotating the scraping plate 1012, the materials on the surface of the material distribution plate 204 can be evenly spread on the surface, enabling them to fall quickly.

[0027] During use, first start the driving motor II 208. The driving motor II 208 drives the driving gear II 209 to rotate. Under the meshing cooperation of the driving gear II 209 and the driven gear II 205, the material guiding cylinder 2 is driven to rotate, so that the discharging end of the material guiding cylinder 2 corresponds to one of the blanking pipes 1010.

[0028] Next, the material is added into the interior of the blanking cylinder 1 through the feeding hopper 104 and then falls into the interior of the material guiding cylinder 2. The material dividing plate 204 in the material guiding cylinder 2 is used to divide the incoming material to prevent the pipeline from being blocked due to the one-time entry of the material. At the same time, the driving motor 1 107 is started, and the driving motor 1 107 drives the driving gear 1 108 to rotate. Under the meshing action of the driving gear 1 108 and the driven gear 1 105, the feeding hopper 104 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the scraping plate 1012 at the bottom of the feeding hopper 104 to rotate, scraping the material on the surface of the material dividing plate 204, so that it evenly falls to the bottom of the material guiding cylinder 2 and is discharged into the interior of the enlarged culture kettle through the blanking pipe 1010;

[0029] The driving motor 2 208 is started regularly, thereby driving the material guiding cylinder 2 to rotate, so that its discharge end corresponds to other blanking pipes 1010, so that the material is added to different positions in the enlarged reaction kettle.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding structure for a Flammulina velutipes culture kettle, comprising a lower feeding barrel (1), characterized in that: A material guide cylinder (2) is rotatably provided inside the material discharge cylinder (1), the size of the top of the material guide cylinder (2) is larger than the size of the bottom, and one side of the material guide cylinder (2) is arranged in an inclined shape. A cylinder cover (103) is provided at the top of the material discharge cylinder (1), and a feeding hopper (104) is rotatably provided in the middle of the cylinder cover (103). A material blocking plate (109) is embedded in the bottom end of the material discharge cylinder (1), and the material blocking plate (109) is connected to the bottom of the material discharge cylinder (1) by fixing screws. A plurality of annularly distributed material discharge pipes (1010) are provided at the bottom end of the material discharge cylinder (1), corresponding to the discharge end of the material guide cylinder (2).

2. The feeding structure of the Flammulina velutipes culture kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material distribution disc (204) is provided on the top of the material guide cylinder (2), a plurality of material distribution holes are provided on the surface of the material distribution disc (204), and a support ring (203) for supporting the material distribution disc (204) is provided on the inner wall of the material guide cylinder (2).

3. The feeding structure of the Flammulina velutipes culture kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the material discharge barrel (1) is provided with a rotating seat (202), the top of the material guide barrel (2) is provided with a rotating disk (201) rotatably connected to the rotating seat (202), and the inner side of the rotating seat (202) is provided with a rotating groove rotatably matched with the rotating disk (201).

4. The feeding structure of the Flammulina velutipes culture kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driven gear 2 (205) is provided on the surface of the guide barrel (2), a motor frame 2 (207) is provided on one side of the lower barrel (1), a driving motor 2 (208) is provided at the top of the motor frame 2 (207), a transmission shaft of the driving motor 2 (208) passes through the motor frame 2 (207) and is provided with a driving gear 2 (209) meshingly connected with the driven gear 2 (205), and a transmission groove (206) corresponding to the driving gear 2 (209) is provided on the side of the lower barrel (1) close to the driving motor 2 (208).

5. The feeding structure of the Flammulina velutipes culture kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driven gear (105) is provided at the bottom of the feeding hopper (104), a motor frame (106) is provided at the top of the cylinder cover (103), a driving motor (107) is provided at the top of the motor frame (106), a transmission shaft of the driving motor (107) passes through the motor frame (106) and is provided with a driving gear (108) meshingly connected with the driven gear (105).

6. The feeding structure of the Flammulina velutipes culture kettle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the feeding hopper (104) passes through the cylinder cover (103), and a scraper plate (1012) is installed at the bottom thereof via a mounting rod (1011), and the scraper plate (1012) is fitted with the top end of the material distribution plate (204).

7. The feeding structure of the Flammulina velutipes culture kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (101) is provided at the bottom of the lower barrel (1), and a mounting hole (102) is provided on the surface of the mounting plate (101).

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