Automatic gluing device

By designing an automated glue-on device and automatically applying the transmission system, the problem of high efficiency and low efficiency of manual glue coating in insulator processing is solved, and efficient and low-cost insulator glue is achieved.

CN222970193UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13ZHEJIANG GOLDEN PHOENIX POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421752151.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In insulator processing, the prior art relies on manual glue coating, resulting in high cost and low efficiency.

Method used

An automated glue-on device is designed, including a base, bracket, carrier plate, glue storage box and glue-on head, and the insulator is automatically sent to the glue-on head for glue-on head through the transmission system.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved the reduction of labor costs, improved insulator glue efficiency, and reduced production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222970193U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic gluing device which comprises a base, a support, a material carrying plate, a glue storage box and a gluing head, the base is provided with a first movable groove for the support to move, the support is located in the first movable groove, the gluing head is arranged at the bottom of the glue storage box, the glue storage box is arranged above the support, and the material carrying plate is arranged on one side of the glue storage box; when the support descends, the insulators arranged on the support roll down from the support, and the insulators arranged on the material carrying plate roll onto the support. The labor cost can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of insulator processing, and particularly relates to an automatic gluing device. Background Art

[0002] An insulator is a device installed between conductors at different potentials or between a conductor and a grounding member, which can withstand voltage and mechanical stress. There are many types of insulators with different shapes. Although the structures and outer shapes of different types of insulators vary greatly, they are all composed of two major parts: an insulating part and a connecting fitting.

[0003] When processing insulators, it is necessary to apply glue to the ends of the insulators for sealing. Generally, the glue application is carried out manually, which requires a large investment in labor costs and has low efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] This part of the content of this application is used to briefly introduce the concepts, which will be described in detail in the following detailed implementation part. This part of the content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solution.

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic gluing device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an automatic gluing device, including a base, a bracket, a loading plate, a glue storage tank and a glue application head. A first moving groove for the bracket to move is provided on the base, the bracket is located in the first moving groove, the glue application head is arranged at the bottom of the glue storage tank, the glue storage tank is arranged above the bracket, and the loading plate is arranged on one side of the glue storage tank; when the bracket descends, the insulator placed on the bracket rolls off the bracket, and the insulator placed on the loading plate rolls onto the bracket.

[0007] Further, a loading groove is provided on the bracket, a second moving groove is provided at the bottom of the loading groove, and a first driving wheel is arranged in the second moving groove.

[0008] Further, a through cavity is provided on the side wall of the loading groove, a first stop block is arranged in the through cavity, the first stop block extends out of the through cavity, a first connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the first stop block, a first convex rod is arranged on the first connecting rod, a support rod is arranged on the inner wall of the through cavity, and a support spring is arranged on the first convex rod.

[0009] Further, a third moving groove is also provided at the bottom of the loading groove, a first pushing block is arranged in the third moving groove, and the top of the first pushing block is inclined towards the direction of the first stop block.

[0010] Further, a transmission cavity is provided on the bracket. A transmission rod is arranged in the transmission cavity. One end of the transmission rod penetrates into the through cavity. The middle part of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission cavity. The first stop block is located above one end of the transmission rod. A second connecting rod is hinged to the other end of the transmission rod, and the top end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first push block.

[0011] Further, fourth moving grooves are respectively arranged on both sides of the through cavity. A second stop block is arranged in the fourth moving groove. A first return spring is arranged at the bottom of the second stop block. A fifth moving groove is arranged on the side wall of the first stop block. A second push block is arranged in the fifth moving groove. A first connecting spring is arranged on the second push block. A first groove corresponding to the second push block is arranged on the side wall of the second stop block, and the bottom surface of the first groove is inclined.

[0012] Further, a mounting frame is arranged on the base. One end of the loading plate is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. A third connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the loading plate. A first convex block is arranged at the bottom end of the third connecting rod. A second convex block is arranged on the bracket, and the second convex block is located above the first convex block.

[0013] Further, a baffle and a first through groove are arranged on the loading plate. A third stop block penetrates through the first through groove. A second through groove is arranged on the third stop block. An inclined surface is arranged at the bottom of the second through groove. A sixth moving groove communicated with the first through groove is arranged on the loading plate. A push rod is arranged in the sixth moving groove. A connecting shaft is arranged on the mounting frame, and a third convex block is arranged on the connecting shaft.

[0014] Further, a cavity is arranged at the bottom of the second moving groove. A second driving wheel and a third driving wheel are arranged in the cavity. The second driving wheel and the third driving wheel form a driving fit through a synchronous belt. A motor is arranged on the base. The output shaft of the motor penetrates into the cavity, and a fourth driving wheel in driving fit with the synchronous belt is arranged on the output shaft of the motor.

[0015] Further, a push plate is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod. The push plate is located on the side wall of the base. A fifth driving wheel and a sixth driving wheel are arranged on the base. The fifth driving wheel and the sixth driving wheel are in driving fit with each other. A cam is arranged on the sixth driving wheel, and the cam is located above the push plate. A transmission shaft in fit with the fifth driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the motor.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the utility model is: to provide an automatic gluing device that reduces labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, making other features, objectives, and advantages of this application more obvious. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation of this application.

[0018] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and the elements and components are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0019] In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic gluing device in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a sectional view of the bracket of the automatic gluing device in the illustrated embodiment.

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in

[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part B in

[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a sectional view of the second movable groove of the automatic gluing device in the illustrated embodiment.

[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 5 an enlarged view of part C in

[0026] Figure 7 is Figure 1 a sectional view of the first stop block of the automatic gluing device in the illustrated embodiment.

[0027] Figure 8 is Figure 7 an enlarged view of part D in

[0028] Figure 9 is Figure 1 a sectional view of the fifth driving wheel of the automatic gluing device in the illustrated embodiment.

[0029] Figure 10 is Figure 9 an enlarged view of part E in

[0030] The meanings of the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:

[0031] 101. Base; 102. Bracket; 1021. Second bump; 103. Glue storage box; 1031. Glue applicator head; 104. Cam; 105. Third connecting rod; 1051. First bump; 106. First stop block; 107. First connecting rod; 1071. First convex rod; 1072. Support spring; 108. Support rod; 109. Second return spring; 110. Mounting bracket; 111. First drive wheel; 112. First push block; 113. Drive rod; 114. Second connecting rod; 115. Third stop block; 116. Baffle; 117. Connecting shaft; 1171. Third bump; 118. Push rod; 119. Second drive wheel; 120. Third drive wheel; 121. Timing belt; 122. Second stop block; 1221. First return spring; 123. Motor; 1231. Fourth drive wheel; 1232. Transmission shaft; 124. Second push block; 1241. First connecting spring; 125. Fifth drive wheel. Detailed implementation mode

[0032] The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although some embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to more thoroughly and completely understand the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0033] In addition, it should be noted that for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the relevant utility model are shown in the drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0034] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependent relationships.

[0035] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "multiple" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art should understand that unless clearly stated otherwise in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0036] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for illustrative purposes and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.

[0037] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0038] As Figure 1-10As shown in the figure, an automatic gluing device includes a base 101, a bracket 102, a material loading plate, a glue storage tank 103 and a glue applicator head 1031. A first movable groove for the movement of the bracket 102 is provided on the base 101. The bracket 102 is located in the first movable groove. A second return spring 109 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 102, and the bottom end of the second return spring 109 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first movable groove. The glue applicator head 1031 is provided at the bottom of the glue storage tank 103. The glue storage tank 103 is provided above the bracket 102, and the material loading plate is provided on one side of the glue storage tank 103. A pump body is provided in the glue storage tank 103 for extruding the glue in the glue storage tank from the glue applicator head 1031. When the bracket 102 descends, the insulators placed on the bracket 102 roll off the bracket 102, and the insulators placed on the material loading plate roll onto the bracket 102.

[0039] A material loading groove is provided on the bracket 102. When the insulators are placed on the bracket 102, both ends of the insulators are placed in the material loading groove. A second movable groove is provided at the bottom of the material loading groove, and a first transmission wheel 111 is provided in the second movable groove.

[0040] A through cavity is provided on the side wall of the material loading groove. A first stop block 106 is provided in the through cavity. The first stop block 106 extends out of the through cavity. The first stop block 106 serves as one side wall of the material loading groove. A first connecting rod 107 is provided at the bottom of the first stop block 106. A first convex rod 1071 is provided on the first connecting rod 107. A support rod 108 is provided on the inner wall of the through cavity. A support spring 1072 is provided on the first convex rod 1071.

[0041] A third movable groove is further provided at the bottom of the material loading groove. The third movable groove is provided on one side of the second movable groove. A first push block 112 is provided in the third movable groove. The top of the first push block 112 is inclined towards the direction of the first stop block 106. A transmission cavity is provided on the bracket 102. The transmission cavity is provided below the third movable groove. A transmission rod 113 is provided in the transmission cavity. One end of the transmission rod 113 penetrates into the through cavity. The middle of the transmission rod 113 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission cavity. The first stop block 106 is located above one end of the transmission rod 113. A second connecting rod 114 is hinged to the other end of the transmission rod 113. The top end of the second connecting rod 114 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first push block 112. The transmission rod 113 is a telescopic rod so that the transmission rod 113 can rotate normally.

[0042] Fourth movable grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the through cavity. Second stop blocks 122 are provided in the fourth movable grooves. A first return spring 1221 is provided at the bottom of the second stop blocks 122. A fifth movable groove is provided on the side wall of the first stop block 106. A second push block 124 is provided in the fifth movable groove. A first connecting spring 1241 is provided on the second push block 124. One end of the first connecting spring 1241 is fixedly connected to the end face of the fifth movable groove. A first groove corresponding to the second push block 124 is provided on the side wall of the second stop block 122. The bottom surface of the first groove is inclined.

[0043] The base 101 is provided with a mounting bracket 110. One end of the material loading plate is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 110. The bottom of the material loading plate is provided with a third connecting rod 105. The bottom end of the third connecting rod 105 is provided with a first convex block 1051. The bracket 102 is provided with a second convex block 1021, and the second convex block 1021 is located above the first convex block 1051.

[0044] The material loading plate is provided with a baffle 116 and a first through groove. A third stopper 115 is inserted through the first through groove. The third stopper 115 is provided with a second through groove. The bottom of the second through groove is provided with an inclined surface. The material loading plate is provided with a sixth movable groove communicating with the first through groove. A push rod 118 is arranged in the sixth movable groove. The mounting bracket 110 is provided with a connecting shaft 117. The connecting shaft 117 is provided with a third convex block 1171. The end face of the sixth movable groove is provided with a second groove, making it easier for the third convex block 1171 to push the push rod 118 to move.

[0045] The bottom of the second movable groove is provided with a cavity. A second transmission wheel 119 and a third transmission wheel 120 are arranged in the cavity. The second transmission wheel 119 and the third transmission wheel 120 form a transmission fit through a synchronous belt 121. The base 101 is provided with a motor 123. The output shaft of the motor 123 is inserted into the cavity. The output shaft of the motor 123 is located in the middle of the synchronous belt 121. The output shaft of the motor 123 is provided with a fourth transmission wheel 1231 that is in transmission fit with the synchronous belt 121.

[0046] The bottom of the first connecting rod 107 is provided with a push plate. The push plate is located on the side wall of the base 101. The base 101 is provided with a fifth transmission wheel 125 and a sixth transmission wheel. The fifth transmission wheel 125 and the sixth transmission wheel are in transmission fit. A cam 104 is arranged on the sixth transmission wheel. The cam 104 is arranged above the push plate. The output shaft of the motor 123 is provided with a receiving groove. A transmission shaft 1232 is arranged in the receiving groove. The fifth transmission wheel 125 is provided with a transmission groove that is in transmission fit with the transmission shaft 1232. An electromagnet is also arranged in the receiving groove for driving the transmission shaft 1232 to move.

[0047] When the insulator is on the support 102, both ends of the insulator are placed in the material loading groove, the first driving wheel 111 abuts against the insulator, the motor 123 drives the first driving wheel 111 to rotate, the first driving wheel 111 drives the insulator to rotate, and the glue applying head 1031 applies glue on the insulator. The first stopper 106 and the second stopper 122 are in the raised state. The insulator is placed between the first stopper 106 and the side wall of the material loading groove to position the insulator. After the insulator is coated with glue, the electromagnet is energized to drive the transmission shaft 1232 to extend. The transmission shaft 1232 is inserted into the transmission groove so that the motor 123 forms a transmission fit with the fifth driving wheel 125. The fifth driving wheel 125 drives the sixth driving wheel to rotate. The cam 104 rotates and contacts the push plate to push the push plate to move. The push plate drives the first stopper 106 to move downward. The second push block 124 abuts against the bottom surface of the first groove to push the second stopper 122 to move downward. The second stopper 122 descends together with the first stopper 106. When the first stopper 106 descends, it abuts against one end of the transmission rod 113. The first stopper 106 pushes the transmission rod 113 to rotate. The other end of the transmission rod 113 pushes the second connecting rod 114 to move. The second connecting rod 114 pushes the first push block 112 to rise from the third movable groove. The first push block 112 pushes the insulator to roll towards one end of the material loading groove, and sends out the processed insulator from the support 102. After the first stopper 106 enters the through cavity, the first connecting rod 107 drives the support 102 to move into the first movable groove together. After the second stopper 122 enters the fourth movable groove, it cannot move further. When the second push block 124 moves relative to the second stopper 122, it abuts against the bottom surface of the first groove and moves into the fifth movable groove. After the second push block 124 disengages from the top of the second stopper 122, the second stopper 122 rises from the fourth movable groove. When the support 102 descends, the second convex block 1021 abuts against the first convex block 1051 to drive one end of the material loading plate to move downward. The end of the material loading plate close to the support 102 turns downward. The insulator on the material loading plate is placed between the baffle 116 and the third stopper 115. When the material loading plate turns, the third convex block 1171 is inserted into the second groove. The third convex block 1171 pushes the push rod 118 to move into the sixth movable groove. The push rod 118 abuts against the inclined surface at the bottom of the second through groove to push the third stopper 115 to move. After the third stopper 115 descends, it disengages from the insulator. The insulator rolls downward along the inclined surface formed by the material loading plate and falls into the material loading groove. The insulator is blocked by the second stopper 122, so as to fix the insulator in the material loading groove. When the cam 104 rotates with the drive of the motor 123 and disengages from the contact with the push plate, the second return spring 109 pushes the support 102 to move upward. The first stopper 106 extends out of the through cavity. After the second push block 124 moves above the second stopper 122, it automatically extends out of the fifth movable groove and abuts against the bottom surface of the first groove. The material loading plate returns to the horizontal state, and the third stopper 115 extends out again.

[0048] The above description is only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above utility model concept. For example, the technical solutions formed by mutually replacing the above features with the technical features (but not limited to) having similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. An automatic gluing device, characterized in that: It includes a base, a bracket, a loading plate, a glue storage box and a glue coating head. The base is provided with a first movable groove for the bracket to move, the bracket is in the first movable groove, the glue coating head is arranged at the bottom of the glue storage box, the glue storage box is arranged above the bracket, and the loading plate is arranged on one side of the glue storage box; when the bracket descends, the insulator placed on the bracket rolls off the bracket, and the insulator placed on the loading plate rolls onto the bracket.

2. The automatic gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a material loading groove, the bottom of the material loading groove is provided with a second movable groove, and the first transmission wheel is provided in the second movable groove.

3. The automatic gluing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through cavity is provided on the side wall of the loading trough, a first block is provided in the through cavity, the first block extends out from the through cavity, a first connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the first block, a first protruding rod is provided on the first connecting rod, a support rod is provided on the inner wall of the through cavity, and a support spring is provided on the first protruding rod.

4. The automatic gluing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A third movable groove is also provided at the bottom of the material loading groove, a first push block is provided in the third movable groove, and a top of the first push block is inclined toward the direction of the first stop block.

5. The automatic gluing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission cavity is provided on the bracket, and a transmission rod is provided in the transmission cavity. One end of the transmission rod penetrates into the through cavity, and the middle part of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission cavity. The first stopper is located above one end of the transmission rod; a second connecting rod is hinged on the other end of the transmission rod, and the top end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first push block.

6. The automatic gluing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fourth movable groove is respectively provided on both sides of the through cavity, a second block is provided in the fourth movable groove, and a first return spring is provided at the bottom of the second block; a fifth movable groove is provided on the side wall of the first block, a second push block is provided in the fifth movable groove, the second push block is provided with a first connecting spring, and a first groove corresponding to the second push block is provided on the side wall of the second block, and the bottom surface of the first groove is inclined.

7. The automatic gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is provided with a mounting frame, one end of the carrier plate is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a third connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the carrier plate, a first protrusion is provided at the bottom of the third connecting rod, and a second protrusion is provided on the bracket, and the second protrusion is located above the first protrusion.

8. The automatic gluing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A baffle and a first through slot are provided on the material carrier plate, a third stopper is passed through the first through slot, a second through slot is provided on the third stopper, a slope is provided on the bottom of the second through slot, a sixth movable slot communicating with the first through slot is provided on the material carrier plate, a push rod is provided in the sixth movable slot, a connecting shaft is provided on the mounting frame, and a third protrusion is provided on the connecting shaft.

9. The automatic gluing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cavity is provided at the bottom of the second movable groove, and a second transmission wheel and a third transmission wheel are provided in the cavity. The second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel form a transmission cooperation through a synchronous belt. A motor is provided on the base, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the cavity. A fourth transmission wheel that cooperates with the synchronous belt transmission is provided on the output shaft of the motor.

10. The automatic gluing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A push plate is provided at the bottom of the first connecting rod, and the push plate is located on the side wall of the base. A fifth transmission wheel and a sixth transmission wheel are provided on the base. The fifth transmission wheel and the sixth transmission wheel are matched with each other in transmission. A cam is provided on the sixth transmission wheel, and the cam is located above the push plate. A transmission shaft matching the fifth transmission wheel is provided on the output shaft of the motor.