Wire harness cutting device

By designing a cutting device suitable for wire harnesses of different sizes, combined with mechanized cutting and compression mechanisms, the problem of inability to adapt wire harnesses of different sizes in the prior art is solved, and the cutting efficiency and quality are improved.

CN222970857UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13东莞市和讯传导技术有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421616114.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing wire harness cutting process, it is impossible to adapt to wire harnesses of different sizes, which affects the cutting efficiency.

Method used

A wire harness cutting device is designed, including a cutting mechanism and a pressing mechanism. The cutting mechanism realizes mechanized cutting of the wire harness through the support plate and the cutting module. The compression mechanism uses gravity to tighten the wire harness through the combination of guide rails, sliders and rollers, and can be moved up and down along the guide rails to adapt to wire harnesses of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cutting efficiency and quality of the wiring harness, ensures the adaptability of different sizes of wiring harnesses, and avoids jitter and offset during the cutting process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness cutting equipment, in particular to a wire harness cutting device which is used for cutting wire harnesses and provided with a cutting mechanism and a pressing mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a supporting plate and a cutting module, the cutting module moves downwards to mechanically cut the wire harnesses on the supporting plate, and the cutting quality is guaranteed; the pressing mechanism comprises a supporting assembly and a pressing assembly, the pressing assembly comprises a guide rail, a sliding block and a first rolling wheel, and a balance weight piece is arranged on the sliding block; the first roller presses the wire harness under the action of gravity, so that the conveying stability of the wire harness is improved, and the cutting quality is prevented from being influenced by shaking; and meanwhile, the first roller can move up and down along the guide rail to adapt to wire harnesses with different sizes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness cutting equipment, in particular to a wire harness cutting device. Background Art

[0002] During the production and processing of electronic wire harnesses, it is necessary to first cut the required steel wires according to specified dimensions to suit the processing of different-sized electronic wire harnesses.

[0003] In the existing wire harness cutting process, in order to improve the cutting efficiency, a wire harness unwinding device is added, and conveying rollers are used to press and support the wire harness; however, the distance between the upper and lower conveying rollers is fixed and cannot adapt to wire harnesses of different sizes, affecting the cutting efficiency of the wire harness. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a wire harness cutting device.

[0005] The present utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wire harness cutting device for cutting wire harnesses, comprising:

[0007] A connecting seat;

[0008] A cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism includes a support plate fixed to the front end of the connecting seat and a cutting module disposed above the support plate; the cutting module moves downward to cut the wire harness;

[0009] A pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism includes a support component and a pressing component fixed to the front end of the connecting seat: the pressing component includes a guide rail vertically disposed on the front end face of the connecting seat, a slider slidably connected to the guide rail, and a first roller rotatably connected to the front end face of the slider; a counterweight is connected to the slider; the support component includes a connecting block fixed to the front end face of the connecting seat and a second roller rotatably connected to the front end of the connecting block; the wire harness passes horizontally between the first roller and the second roller, and the first roller moves downward along the guide rail to press the wire harness.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of pressing mechanisms are provided, and the pressing mechanisms are horizontally arranged transversely along the conveying direction of the wire harness.

[0011] Preferably, two counterweights are provided and symmetrically fixed to the sides of the slider.

[0012] Preferably, a first rotating bearing is fixed to the front end face of the slider, a first rotating shaft extends from the rear side of the first roller, and the first rotating shaft is cooperatively connected with the first rotating bearing;

[0013] A second rotating bearing is fixedly provided on the front end face of the connecting block. The rear side of the second roller extends out a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is connected with the second rotating bearing in a matching manner.

[0014] Preferably, guide grooves are provided on the outer walls of both the first roller and the second roller.

[0015] Preferably, the cutting module includes a driving cylinder fixed on the front end face of the connecting seat and a cutter connected to the driving end of the driving cylinder; the driving cylinder drives the cutter to move downward to cut the wire harness.

[0016] Preferably, the cutting module further includes a knife clamping head; the cutter is fixed to the lower end of the knife clamping head, and the driving cylinder is drivingly connected to the upper end of the knife clamping head.

[0017] Preferably, limiting seats are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the support plate, and wire passing holes are provided through the limiting seats.

[0018] Preferably, a guiding mechanism is further included, and the guiding mechanism includes a plurality of guiding wheels rotatably connected to the front end face of the connecting seat, and the guiding wheels are distributed in a staggered manner up and down.

[0019] Preferably, a winding mechanism is further included, and the winding mechanism includes a rotating motor, a rotating disk and a wire winding disk; the rotating motor is arranged at the rear side of the connecting seat, the rotating disk is arranged at the front end of the connecting seat, the rotating motor is drivingly connected to the rotating disk, and the wire winding disk is assembled and connected to the rotating disk; the rotating motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, driving the wire winding disk to rotate.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0021] The wire harness cutting device involved in the present utility model is used for cutting wire harnesses, and is provided with a cutting mechanism and a pressing mechanism. The cutting mechanism includes a support plate and a cutting module. The cutting module moves downward to mechanically cut the wire harness on the support plate to ensure the cutting quality; the pressing mechanism includes a support assembly and a pressing assembly. The pressing assembly includes a guide rail, a slider and a first roller, and a counterweight is arranged on the slider; the first roller presses the wire harness under the action of gravity, improving the conveying smoothness of the wire harness and avoiding jitter from affecting the cutting quality; at the same time, the first roller can move up and down along the guide rail to adapt to wire harnesses of different sizes. Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the wire harness cutting device of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of the cutting module in

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing mechanism in Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the limit seat in Figure 1 ;

[0026] Reference numerals in the figure:

[0027] 100 - connecting seat;

[0028] 200 - cutting mechanism;

[0029] 21 - support plate;

[0030] 22 - cutting module;

[0031] 221 - driving cylinder; 222 - cutting tool; 223 - tool clamping head; 224 - mounting groove;

[0032] 300 - pressing mechanism;

[0033] 31 - pressing assembly;

[0034] 311 - guide rail; 312 - slider; 313 - first roller; 314 - counterweight; 315 - first rotating bearing; 316 - first rotating shaft; 317 - guide groove;

[0035] 32 - support assembly;

[0036] 321 - connecting block; 322 - second roller; 323 - second rotating bearing; 324 - second rotating shaft;

[0037] 400 - limit seat; 41 - wire passing hole;

[0038] 500 - guiding mechanism; 51 - guiding wheel;

[0039] 600 - winding mechanism; 61 - rotating motor; 62 - rotating disc; 63 - wire winding disc. Detailed implementation manners

[0040] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0041] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "vertical direction", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0042] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "connected to" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be a direct connection or a connection through an intermediate medium. It can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0043] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, it is a wire harness cutting device of the present utility model for cutting wire harnesses, including a connection seat 100, a cutting mechanism 200 assembled on the connection seat 100, and a pressing mechanism 300 assembled on the connection seat 100.

[0044] Among them, the cutting mechanism includes a support plate 21 fixed to the front end face of the connection seat 100 and a cutting module 22 arranged above the support plate 21; the cutting module 22 moves downward to cut the wire harness. The pressing mechanism 300 includes a support component 32 and a pressing component 31 fixed to the front end face of the connection seat 100. The support component 32 and the pressing component 31 are arranged vertically aligned and cooperate with each other; the pressing component 31 includes a guide rail 311 vertically arranged on the front end face of the connection seat 100, a slider 312 slidably connected to the guide rail 311, and a first roller 313 rotatably connected to the front end face of the slider 312. A counterweight 314 is connected to the slider 312; the support component 32 includes a connection block 321 fixed to the front end face of the connection seat 100 and a second roller 322 rotatably connected to the front end face of the connection block 321. The first roller 313 and the second roller 322 are arranged in alignment. During the actual processing, the wire harness passes through the gap between the first roller 313 and the second roller 322; under the action of gravity, the first roller 313 moves downward along the guide rail 311 to press the wire harness. At the same time, a counterweight 314 is arranged on the slider 312, which can ensure the downward pressure of the first roller 313, press the wire harness to improve the stability during the transmission of the wire harness, and avoid jitter affecting the cutting quality of the wire harness.

[0045] Specifically, a plurality of pressing mechanisms 300 are provided and arranged horizontally and transversely along the transmission direction of the wire harness; in this embodiment, pressing mechanisms 300 are provided on both sides of the cutting mechanism 200, which can press both ends of the wire harness to be cut and avoid the position error of the cutting caused by the deviation of the wire harness during the cutting process.

[0046] Specifically, two counterweights 314 are provided and symmetrically fixed on both sides of the slider 312 to ensure the balanced force and vertical downward pressure of the slider 312.

[0047] Specifically, a first rotating bearing 315 is fixedly provided on the front end face of the slider 312. The rear side of the first roller 313 extends out a first rotating shaft 316, and the first rotating shaft 316 is connected with the first rotating bearing 315 in a matching manner; a second rotating bearing 323 is fixedly provided on the front end face of the connecting block 321. The rear side of the second roller 322 extends out a second rotating shaft 324, and the second rotating shaft 324 is connected with the second rotating bearing 323 in a matching manner; the cooperation of the first rotating shaft 316 and the first rotating bearing 315, and the cooperation of the second rotating shaft 324 and the second rotating bearing 323 can reduce the rotation resistance of the first roller 313 and the second roller 322 and ensure the passage of the wire harness.

[0048] Specifically, guide grooves 317 are provided on the outer walls of both the first roller 313 and the second roller 322. In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the guide groove 317 is triangular. When the wire harness passes between the first roller 313 and the second roller 322, the wire harness abuts against the side wall of the guide groove 317, thereby playing a role in limiting the wire harness. During the transmission process of the wire harness, it is always located in the guide groove 317 to avoid detachment.

[0049] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the cutting module 22 includes a driving cylinder 221 fixed on the front end face of the connecting seat 100 and a cutter 222 connected to the transmission end of the driving cylinder 221; the driving cylinder 221 drives the cutter 222 to move downward to cut the wire harness. The cutting module 22 further includes a knife clamping head 223. Specifically, an installation groove 224 is provided on the knife clamping head 223, the upper end of the cutter 222 is installed in the installation groove 224, and the knife clamping head 223 and the cutter 222 are provided with aligned hole positions, and bolts are locked into the hole positions to realize the locking of the cutter 222 and the knife clamping head 223; the driving cylinder 221 drives the upper end connected to the knife clamping head 223.

[0050] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, limiting seats 400 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the support plate 21, and wire passing holes 41 are provided through the limiting seats 400; the wire harness is transmitted through the wire passing holes 41 to ensure that the wire harness passes horizontally through the cutting mechanism and ensure the cutting quality.

[0051] Specifically, the wire harness cutting device of the present utility model further includes a guiding mechanism 500. The guiding mechanism 500 includes a plurality of guiding wheels 51 rotatably connected to the front end face of the connecting seat 100. The plurality of guiding wheels 51 are distributed vertically and staggeredly. The wire harness passes between the guiding wheels 51, and thus the guiding wheels 51 play a guiding role for the wire harness to avoid deviation.

[0052] Specifically, the wire harness cutting device of the present utility model further includes a winding mechanism 600. The winding mechanism 600 includes a rotating motor 61, a rotating disc 62, and a wire winding disc 63. The rotating motor 61 is arranged at the rear side of the connecting seat 100, the rotating disc 62 is arranged at the front end of the connecting seat 100, the rotating motor 61 is drivingly connected to the rotating disc 62, and the wire winding disc 63 is assembled and connected to the rotating disc 62. The rotating motor 61 drives the rotating disc 62 to rotate, driving the wire winding disc 63 to rotate. Before processing, one end of the wire harness is fixed on the wire winding disc 63, the rotating motor 61 is started, and the rotating motor 61 drives the rotating disc 62 and the wire winding disc 63 to rotate, driving the wire harness to be transmitted towards the winding mechanism 600.

[0053] The working principle of the wire harness cutting device related to the present utility model is as follows:

[0054] One end of the wire harness is fixed in the winding mechanism 600, and the rotating motor 61 drives the wire winding disc 63 to rotate. When it is wound to a preset length, the rotating motor 61 stops working, and the cutting mechanism 200 cuts the wire harness. Thus, the winding and cutting of the wire harness with a preset length are completed.

[0055] Compared with the prior art, the wire harness cutting device related to the present utility model is used for cutting wire harnesses, and is provided with a cutting mechanism 200 and a pressing mechanism 300. The cutting mechanism 200 includes a support plate 21 and a cutting module 22. The cutting module 22 moves downward to mechanically cut the wire harness on the support plate 21 to ensure the cutting quality. The pressing mechanism 300 includes a support assembly 32 and a pressing assembly 31. The pressing assembly 31 includes a guide rail 311, a slider 312, and a first roller 313, and a counterweight 314 is arranged on the slider 312. The first roller 313 presses the wire harness under the action of gravity, improving the conveying smoothness of the wire harness and avoiding the influence of jitter on the cutting quality. At the same time, the first roller 313 can move up and down along the guide rail 311 to adapt to wire harnesses of different sizes.

[0056] The above only expresses the preferred technical solutions of the present utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and the present utility model also intends to include these modifications and deformations.

Claims

1. A wire harness cutting device for cutting a wire harness, characterized in that: include: Connecting seat; A cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprising a support plate fixed to the front end of the connecting seat, and a cutting module arranged above the support plate; The cutting module moves downward to cut the wiring harness; A clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism includes a support assembly and a clamping assembly fixed to the front end of the connecting seat: the clamping assembly includes a guide rail vertically arranged on the front end surface of the connecting seat, a slider slidably connected to the guide rail, and a first roller rotatably connected to the front end surface of the slider, and a counterweight is connected to the slider; the support assembly includes a connecting block fixed to the front end surface of the connecting seat, and a second roller rotatably connected to the front end of the connecting block; the wiring harness passes horizontally between the first roller and the second roller, and the first roller moves downward along the guide rail to clamp the wiring harness.

2. The wire harness cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the clamping mechanisms are provided, and the clamping mechanisms are horizontally arranged along the conveying direction of the wire harness.

3. The wire harness cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweights are provided with two and are symmetrically fixed on the sides of the sliding block.

4. The wire harness cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rotating bearing is fixedly disposed on the front end surface of the slider, a first rotating shaft extends from the rear side of the first roller, and the first rotating shaft is cooperatively connected with the first rotating bearing; A second rotating bearing is fixedly disposed on the front end surface of the connecting block, a second rotating shaft extends from the rear side of the second roller, and the second rotating shaft is cooperatively connected with the second rotating bearing.

5. The wire harness cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the first roller and the second roller are both provided with guide grooves.

6. The wire harness cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting module comprises a driving cylinder fixed to the front end surface of the connecting seat, and a cutter connected to the transmission end of the driving cylinder; the driving cylinder drives the cutter to move downward to cut the wire harness.

7. The wire harness cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting module also includes a clamping head; the cutter is fixed to the lower end of the clamping head, and the driving cylinder is drivingly connected to the upper end of the clamping head.

8. The wire harness cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the support plate are provided with symmetrically distributed limit seats, and the limit seats are penetrated by wire holes.

9. The wire harness cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a guiding mechanism, which includes a plurality of guiding wheels rotatably connected to the front end surface of the connecting seat, and the guiding wheels are staggeredly distributed up and down.

10. The wire harness cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a winding mechanism, which includes a rotating motor, a rotating disk and a wire taking-up disk; the rotating motor is arranged at the rear side of the connecting seat, the rotating disk is arranged at the front end of the connecting seat, the rotating motor is drivingly connected to the rotating disk, and the wire taking-up disk is assembled and connected to the rotating disk; the rotating motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, thereby driving the wire taking-up disk to rotate.