Assembly type walking mechanism protection device for crane production

By designing assembled walking mechanism protection devices and using the splicing technology of multiple protective cloths and flexible cables, the problems of walking mechanism pollution and poor durability of the protection devices during crane production are solved, achieving efficient and flexible protection effects.

CN222974725UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13QINGDAO HAIXI HEAVY DUTY MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422075282.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of port cranes, the walking mechanism is easily contaminated by dust, welding slag, paint, etc., resulting in poor appearance and walking stability. The existing protective devices have poor durability and are not very suitable, making it difficult to meet the needs of crane production.

Method used

An assembled walking mechanism protection device is designed, and a protective cover adapted to the shape of a walking mechanism is formed by splicing multiple protective cloths, covering the sides and top of the walking mechanism, and quickly disassembly and assembled through the disassembly and assembly of flexible cables.

Benefits of technology

The comprehensive shading protection of the walking mechanism is achieved, the applicability and durability of the protective device is improved, the swing and tearing problems caused by sea breeze is reduced, and the production cost and process complexity is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production. Relates to the field of crane production equipment, and aims to solve the problem of poor circulation usability of a protective structure of a traveling mechanism during port crane production at present, a plurality of pieces of protective cloth are arranged, and the adjacent pieces of protective cloth are spliced through a flexible cable penetrating through holes in the edges to form a protective cover matched with the traveling mechanism in shape to cover the side face and the top of the traveling mechanism. And through holes allowing the supporting legs to penetrate through are reserved in the top of the protective cover, shielding protection on the walking mechanism is achieved, quick disassembly, transfer and assembly use are achieved by disassembling and assembling part of the flexible cables, and the applicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of crane production equipment, in particular to an assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production. Background Art

[0002] During the general assembly stage of port cranes, the walking mechanism is at the bottom of the whole machine. Due to a large amount of subsequent general assembly work and a long duration, dust, welding slag, paint, etc. are easily dropped onto the walking mechanism. After the general assembly is completed, the appearance of the walking mechanism is poor. Moreover, after the dust, welding slag, paint, etc. that fall on the walking mechanism adhere to the walking wheels, it will affect the stability of the walking wheels and the track during the combined movement. By shielding and protecting the walking mechanism during the general assembly operation, the shielding objects are often damaged by the strong wind by the sea, resulting in poor durability. At the same time, due to the poor weather resistance of the shielding objects, short-term damage is likely to occur.

[0003] A protective cover for the walking mechanism of a circular yard stacker-reclaimer is disclosed in a Chinese patent (Publication No.: CN 213201536 U), which includes a housing, wheels and a cover shell. One end of the housing is evenly and rotatably connected with wheels, and a cover shell is arranged outside the wheels. One side inside the cover shell is hinged with a first baffle door, and the other side inside the cover shell is hinged with a second baffle door. A clamping plate is welded at the middle position of one end of the first baffle door close to the second baffle door; when the stone particles at a high place fall, they will first fall on the baffle plate, and the buffer spring will buffer, reducing part of the impact force. It is a protective cover fixed to the walking mechanism, which moves and adjusts following a single walking mechanism, and is not convenient for disassembly, transfer and reuse. It is applicable to the use scenario during the long-term service of the crane. For the production stage of the crane, this kind of protective cover can only protect a single crane walking mechanism. Installing a permanent protective cover on each crane during continuous production will lead to an increase in production costs and production processes, and is not applicable to the use during crane production. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production aiming at the defects existing in the prior art. A plurality of protective cloths are provided, and flexible cables are threaded through the holes at the edges between adjacent protective cloths for splicing to form a protective cover adapted to the shape of the walking mechanism, covering the sides and the top of the walking mechanism, and a through hole for the support leg to pass through is reserved at the top of the protective cover to realize the shielding and protection of the walking mechanism. By disassembling and assembling some flexible cables, rapid disassembly, transfer and assembly use are realized, and the applicability is improved.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are adopted:

[0006] An assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production, comprising a protective cover. The protective cover is in the shape of a housing with an open bottom, and a through hole for the leg to pass through is provided at the top of the protective cover. In the moving direction of the walking mechanism, the protective cover is divided into two identical parts. Each part includes an end cloth and side cloths. The side cloths are respectively connected to both sides of the end cloth, and the end cloth extends from the top of the protective cover to the end of the protective cover. The end cloths of the two parts are connected at the top of the protective cover, and the side parts of the two parts are connected at the side of the protective cover.

[0007] Further, the side cloth is trapezoidal. In the moving direction of the walking mechanism, the side cloth includes an end side cloth, a central side cloth, and a splicing cloth connected in sequence. The splicing cloth corresponding to one part of the protective cover is connected to the central side cloth corresponding to the other part of the protective cover.

[0008] Further, the end side cloth includes a first end side cloth and a second end side cloth. Both the first end side cloth and the second end side cloth are triangular, and the first end side cloth and the second end side cloth are symmetrically distributed with respect to the connection line of the two parts of the protective cover.

[0009] Further, the central side cloth includes a first central side cloth and a second central side cloth. The first central side cloth and the second central side cloth are symmetrically distributed with respect to the connection line of the two parts of the protective cover.

[0010] Further, the splicing cloth is connected to the side of the end cloth corresponding to the other part of the protective cover.

[0011] Further, both sides of the end cloth respectively extend to the side of the protective cover, and the edge of the end cloth is connected to the side cloth at the side of the protective cover.

[0012] Further, eyelets are respectively provided at the edges of the end cloth and the side cloth, and the end cloth and the side cloth are spliced by a flexible cable passing through the eyelets.

[0013] Further, a rigid snap ring is installed on the eyelet. The rigid snap ring is coaxially fitted and fixed with the eyelet, and the flexible cable passes through the rigid snap ring.

[0014] Further, a slot is provided at one end of the end cloth. After the end cloths of the two parts of the protective cover are connected, the corresponding slots of the end cloths of the two parts are spliced to form a through hole.

[0015] Further, the end cloth and the side cloth are made of knife-coated cloth.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are:

[0017] (1) In view of the problem of poor transfer and usability of the protective structure of the traveling mechanism during the production of port cranes, multiple protective cloths are provided. Flexible cables are threaded through the holes at the edges between adjacent protective cloths for splicing, forming a protective cover that fits the shape of the traveling mechanism, covering the sides and top of the traveling mechanism, and leaving a through-hole at the top of the protective cover for the support legs to pass through, realizing the shielding protection of the traveling mechanism. By disassembling and assembling some flexible cables, rapid disassembly, transfer, and assembly use are realized, improving the applicability.

[0018] (2) After splicing, the protective cloths form a protective cover that fits the shape of the traveling mechanism, making the side of the protective cover fit the side of the traveling mechanism, realizing the comprehensive protection of the traveling mechanism. When affected by the sea breeze disturbance, the protective cloth on the windward side can fit the side of the traveling mechanism, ensuring its firm fit and reducing the problem of swing and tearing caused by the sea breeze.

[0019] (3) Multiple holes are provided along the edges of the protective cloth. The flexible cable can connect the holes of adjacent protective cloths. By using multiple holes in cooperation with the flexible cable, the splicing strength of adjacent protective cloths is improved, and annular metal buckles are installed on the holes to improve the ability to resist pulling and tearing.

[0020] (4) The protective cloth is made of knife-coated cloth, which has the characteristics of high strength, good ductility, and strong flexibility, can meet the requirements of the harsh environment of the crane production site, and ensure durability. Description of the Drawings

[0021] The accompanying drawings forming a part of this utility model are used to provide a further understanding of this utility model. The schematic embodiments of this utility model and their descriptions are used to explain this utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the assembled traveling mechanism protection device for crane production in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram after the protective cover is disassembled in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the protective cover installed on the traveling mechanism in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a side view schematic diagram of the protective cover in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0026] In the figure, 1. end face cloth, 2. first end side cloth, 3. second end side cloth, 4. first center side cloth, 5. second center side cloth, 6. splicing cloth, 7. traveling mechanism, 8. protective cover, 9. hole. Detailed Embodiments

[0027] In a typical embodiment of the present utility model, as Figures 1-4 shown, an assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production is proposed.

[0028] Currently, the protection structure adopted by the walking mechanism 7 of port cranes is a structure fixed to the crane, which is inconvenient to be transferred between multiple cranes and is only applicable when the crane works at the port for a long time and is not applicable to the crane production scenario. Based on this, this embodiment provides an assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production, which uses multiple flexible cloths spliced to form a shell-shaped protective cover 8, which can be disassembled and combined, so as to be easily applicable to different cranes for transfer.

[0029] As Figure 1 shown, the main structure of the assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production is the protective cover 8. The protective cover 8 is in the shape of a shell with an open bottom, which is convenient to cover the walking mechanism 7 and leave necessary operating space. In order to facilitate disassembly, transfer and recombination for use, the protective cover 8 can be divided into two identical parts in the moving direction of the walking mechanism 7. Each part consists of an end cloth 1 and side cloths. The two parts respectively form a partial shell-shaped structure, so that the entire assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production can be combined by splicing at the disassembly position, so as to form a complete coverage of the walking mechanism 7, and at the same time, it is also convenient for disassembly, installation and transportation.

[0030] Specifically, in order to facilitate the connection of the two parts of the protective cover 8, holes 9 can be provided at the edges of the splicing positions of the two parts of the protective cover 8, and flexible cables can be passed through the holes 9 at the edges to splice the two parts of the protective cover 8, ensuring the flexibility of the structure. A through hole for the support leg to pass through is reserved at the top of the protective cover 8 to ensure the normal use of the support leg during crane operation is not affected.

[0031] The disassembly and assembly of the traditional protection device are complex, time-consuming and laborious, affecting production efficiency. In this embodiment, by disassembling and assembling some flexible cables, the rapid disassembly and reassembly of the protective cover 8 can be realized, greatly improving the flexibility and applicability of the device.

[0032] As Figure 2 shown, each part of the protective cover 8 respectively includes an end cloth 1 and side cloths. The side cloths are respectively connected to both sides of the end cloth 1. The end cloth 1 extends from the top of the protective cover 8 to the end of the protective cover 8 to shield the top and one end; the end cloths 1 of the two parts are connected at the top of the protective cover 8 to make the top of the protective cover 8 fit together, and the side parts of the two parts are connected at the side of the protective cover 8 to make the side of the protective cover 8 fit together.

[0033] It should be noted that taking the Figure 3 posture as an example, the walking mechanism 7 moves in the left-right direction, and the end of the protective cover 8 is determined along the moving direction of the walking mechanism 7.Figure 3 The side of the protective cover 8 facing the direction shown is the side surface of the protective cover 8. It can be seen that the side surface of the protective cover 8 is approximately trapezoidal, as Figure 4 shown, the end face of the protective cover 8 is approximately rectangular.

[0034] The bottom opening design of the protective cover 8 allows the crane traveling mechanism 7 to cooperate with the bottom track. At the same time, the top and side surfaces form a closed protective structure, effectively preventing external pollutants from entering and reducing the adhesion of dust, welding slag, paint, etc. to the traveling mechanism 7 during final assembly. The protective cover 8 is divided into two symmetrical parts, and each part includes a piece of end cloth 1 and two side cloths. The end cloth 1 mainly covers the top and front and rear ends of the traveling mechanism 7, while the side cloths cover both sides of the traveling mechanism 7, simplifying the installation and disassembly process and ensuring comprehensive protection.

[0035] Flexible cables are usually made of high-strength, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant materials such as nylon ropes and polyester fiber ropes. They have good flexibility and tensile strength and can withstand the tension and deformation between the protective cloths. Uniformly distributed holes 9 are provided at the edges of the protective cloths, and the flexible cables are passed through the holes 9 and fixed by special buckles or knots. This connection method allows the flexible cables to be easily untied or retied when needed, thus enabling the quick disassembly and assembly of the protective cover 8.

[0036] The position and size of the through holes at the top of the protective cover 8 are precisely designed according to the actual dimensions and layout of the crane outriggers to ensure that the outriggers will not interfere with the protective cover 8 during the telescoping and rotating processes. Reinforcing materials or wear-resistant pads may also be provided at the edges of the through holes to prevent friction and wear between the outriggers and the protective cover 8.

[0037] For easy disassembly and assembly, each module of the protective cover 8 is marked and numbered to facilitate identification and positioning during the disassembly and assembly processes. This helps to reduce confusion and errors and improve the disassembly and assembly efficiency. The modular design, flexible end cloth 1, and side cloths enable the protective device to be easily loaded into a transportation tool after disassembly, reducing the requirements for transportation space and logistics costs. At the same time, the disassembled modules are also easier to store and manage, reducing the difficulty and cost of warehouse management.

[0038] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the side cloth is trapezoidal. In the moving direction of the traveling mechanism 7, the side cloth includes a terminal side cloth, a central side cloth, and a splicing cloth 6 connected in sequence. The splicing cloth 6 corresponding to one part of the protective cover 8 is connected to the central side cloth corresponding to the other part of the protective cover 8. The side cloth is composed of three sections: the terminal side cloth, the central side cloth, and the splicing cloth 6, which can better fit the side profile of the crane traveling mechanism 7, especially when the side surface of the traveling mechanism 7 is not a straight line but has a certain curvature. The splicing cloth 6 enables the two parts of the protective cover 8 to be closely connected on the side, reducing the gap between the protective cover 8 and the traveling mechanism 7 and enhancing the protective effect.

[0039] As Figure 2 shown, the end-side cloth includes a first end-side cloth 2 and a second end-side cloth 3, both of which are triangular and symmetrically distributed with respect to the connection line of the two parts of the protective cover 8. The structures of the first end-side cloth 2 and the second end-side cloth 3 are adapted to the shape of the side surface of the end of the traveling mechanism 7, making the protective cover 8 more neat and beautiful in appearance, and also facilitating alignment and positioning during installation and disassembly.

[0040] The center-side cloth includes a first center-side cloth 4 and a second center-side cloth 5, which are symmetrically distributed with respect to the connection line of the two parts of the protective cover 8. Similar to the end-side cloth, the center-side cloth can be adaptively cut according to the side shape of the traveling mechanism 7 to obtain a matching shape, improving the shielding and protection effect.

[0041] The splicing cloth 6 of one part of the protective cover 8 is connected to the side surface of the corresponding end face cloth 1 of the other part of the protective cover 8; the splicing cloth 6 is not only connected to the end face cloth 1 of the same part, but also connected to the side surface of the end face cloth 1 of the other part, forming an integral protective structure. This enhances the integrity and stability of the protective cover 8 and prevents the failure of protection caused by weak local connection.

[0042] Both sides of the end face cloth 1 extend to the side surface of the protective cover 8, and the edge of the end face cloth 1 is connected to the side cloth at the connection side of the side surface of the protective cover 8. Considering the connection requirements with the side cloth, both sides of the end face cloth 1 extend to the side surface of the protective cover 8 and are connected to the side cloth. This ensures a tight connection between the end face cloth 1 and the side cloth, prevents the appearance of gaps on the side surface of the protective cover 8, and improves the sealing performance and protection effect of the protective cover 8.

[0043] Holes 9 are respectively provided at the edges of the end face cloth 1 and the side cloth. The end face cloth 1 and the side cloth are spliced by passing a flexible cable through the holes 9. Establishing the connection between the end face cloth 1 and the side cloth with a flexible cable can facilitate the disassembly, installation and transportation of the protective cover 8, improve the disassembly and installation efficiency, and reduce the transportation cost. It can be understood that holes 9 are also provided at the edges of the first end-side cloth 2, the second end-side cloth 3, the first center-side cloth 4, the second center-side cloth 5, and the splicing cloth 6. Passing a flexible cable through the holes 9 can establish connections with other adjacent flexible cloths.

[0044] Rigid buckles are installed on the holes 9, and the flexible cable passes through the rigid buckles. This enhances the connection strength between the flexible cable and the holes 9 and prevents the flexible cable from falling off during use.

[0045] One end of the end face cloth 1 is provided with a slot. After the end face cloths 1 of the two parts of the protective cover 8 are connected, the corresponding slots are spliced to form a through hole for the leg of the crane to pass through.

[0046] The knife-coated fabric is selected as the material for the end face fabric 1 and the side fabric. The knife-coated fabric has characteristics such as high strength, wear resistance, and anti-aging, and is suitable for making the protective cover 8. The durability and service life of the protective cover 8 are improved.

[0047] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a protective cover, which is in the shape of a shell with an opening at the bottom, and a through hole is provided at the top of the protective cover for the legs to pass through; in the moving direction of the walking mechanism, the protective cover is divided into two identical parts, each part comprises an end face cloth and a side cloth, and the side cloths are respectively connected to the two sides of the end face cloth, and the end face cloth extends from the top of the protective cover to the end of the protective cover; the end face cloths of the two parts are connected at the top of the protective cover, and the side parts of the two parts are connected to the side faces of the protective cover.

2. The assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side cloth is trapezoidal, and in the moving direction of the walking mechanism, the side cloth includes end side cloth, center side cloth and spliced ​​cloth connected in sequence, and the spliced ​​cloth corresponding to one part of the protective cover is connected to the center side cloth corresponding to another part of the protective cover.

3. The assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The end side cloth comprises a first end side cloth and a second end side cloth, both of which are triangular in shape and symmetrically distributed relative to a line connecting two parts of the protective cover.

4. The assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The central side cloth comprises a first central side cloth and a second central side cloth, and the first central side cloth and the second central side cloth are symmetrically distributed relative to a connecting line of two parts of the protective cover.

5. The assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: The spliced ​​cloth is connected to the side surface of the end surface cloth corresponding to the other part of the protective cover.

6. The assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the end surface cloth extend to the side surfaces of the protective cover respectively, and the edge of the end surface cloth is connected to the side cloth at the side surface of the protective cover.

7. The assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The edges of the end face cloth and the edges of the side cloth are respectively provided with holes, and the end face cloth and the side cloth are spliced ​​by passing flexible ropes through the holes.

8. The assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rigid buckle ring is installed on the eyelet, the rigid buckle ring is coaxially matched and fixed with the eyelet, and the flexible rope passes through the rigid buckle ring.

9. The assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the end surface cloth is provided with a slot, and after the end surface cloths of the two parts of the protective cover are connected, the corresponding slots of the two parts of the end surface cloth are spliced ​​together to form a through hole.

10. The assembled walking mechanism protection device for crane production according to claim 1 or 9, characterized in that: The end surface cloth and the side cloth are knife-scraped cloth.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Protective cover for traveling mechanism of stacker-reclaimer in circular storage yard

    CN213201536U