Device for testing whether smoke sensor of belt conveyor head is normal or not

By designing a test device with lever principle, the problem of workers requiring close operation of the belt front smoke sensor test is solved, and long-distance testing is realized, reducing work difficulty and safety risks.

CN222979560UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13SHAANXI SHAANXI COAL HANCHENG MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421232910.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, testing of belt front smoke sensors requires workers to climb to a position close to the top plate, which is troublesome to operate and has a risk of falling.

Method used

A device including a test support rod, a pressing rod, a force rope and a conversion rod is designed to test the smoke sensor from a distance using the lever principle to avoid close operation by workers.

Benefits of technology

Long-distance testing of smoke sensors is realized, reducing work difficulty, avoiding the risk of workers falling, and improving testing efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222979560U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for testing whether a smoke sensor of a belt conveyor head is normal, which comprises a testing support rod, a pressing rod, a stress rope and a change-over rod, the lower end of the stress rope is used for moving downwards under the action of external force, so that the stress rope generates tensile force which is vertical to the testing support rod and far away from the testing support rod under the action of the change-over rod; the lower end of the pressing rod is pulled to move in the direction perpendicular to the test supporting rod and away from the test supporting rod, and the upper end of the pressing rod moves in the direction perpendicular to the test supporting rod and close to the test supporting rod; a spray head of the smoke detection reagent bottle is pressed to force the smoke detection reagent bottle to spray out a testing agent to test the smoke sensor close to the top of the roadway; according to the utility model, the smoke sensor can be remotely tested, a worker does not need to climb to a position close to the top plate to test the smoke sensor, the working difficulty is reduced, and the possibility that the worker falls off in the testing process is thoroughly solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field around the smoke sensor of the belt conveyor, and particularly relates to a device for testing whether the smoke sensor at the head of the belt conveyor is normal. Background Art

[0002] The function of the smoke protection device is that when a fire is caused by friction or the like of the belt of the belt conveyor and smoke is generated around and reaches a certain concentration, the protector automatically gives out an audible and visual alarm and automatically cuts off the power supply of the belt conveyor to achieve smoke protection.

[0003] The smoke protection sensor should be installed directly above the upper belt at a position 5 m to 15 m downwind of the head of the belt conveyor, and the distance from the roof should not be greater than 300 mm. The smoke protection should be checked and simulated tested once a day. The replaced sensor should be tested on the ground test bench with smoke to simulate the on-site test, and those with insensitive actions should be repaired in time for standby.

[0004] The smoke sensor at the head of the belt conveyor in a certain mine is only 20 cm from the roof. Every time a test is carried out, personnel need to climb onto the belt rack for the test, which is very troublesome to operate and there is a risk of personnel falling. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for testing whether the smoke sensor at the head of the belt conveyor is normal, so as to solve the problems of complicated operation of testing the smoke sensor and the need for personnel to climb onto the belt rack for close-range testing.

[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A device for testing whether the smoke sensor at the head of the belt conveyor is normal, comprising:

[0007] A test support rod, which is strip-shaped, and its upper end is used for extending upward and approaching the smoke sensor at the top of the roadway; a smoke detection reagent bottle is clamped at its upper end;

[0008] A pressing rod, the middle part of which is hinged to the upper end of the test support rod through a hinge rod, its upper end is close to the nozzle of the smoke detection reagent bottle, and its lower end extends downward along the test support rod;

[0009] A force-bearing rope, its upper end is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing rod, and its lower end extends downward along the test support rod and is arranged close to the lower end of the test support rod;

[0010] A conversion rod, the direction of which is perpendicular to the direction of the test support rod, its inner end is fixedly connected to the test support rod and the connection position is close to the position of the pressing rod, its outer end extends to the side of the test support rod, and a conversion hole is opened on its outer end, and the conversion hole is used for the lower end of the force-bearing rope to pass through and extend downward to the lower end of the test support rod;

[0011] The lower end of the force-bearing rope is used to move downward under an external force, so that the force-bearing rope generates a tension perpendicular to and away from the test support rod under the action of the conversion rod, and then pulls the lower end of the pressing rod to move in a direction perpendicular to and away from the test support rod, so that the upper end of the pressing rod moves in a direction perpendicular to and close to the test support rod, and presses the nozzle of the smoke detection reagent bottle to force the smoke detection reagent bottle to eject the reagent to test the smoke sensor near the top of the roadway.

[0012] Further, it further includes:

[0013] A force control rod, located at the lower end of the test support rod, is composed of an upper support rod and a lower support rod. The upper end of the upper support rod is hinged to the test support rod. The upper end of the lower support rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper support rod, and the lower end of the lower support rod extends downward along the test support rod. The lower end of the upper support rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the force-bearing rope. The included angle between the upper support rod and the lower support rod is an obtuse angle, and the opening of the formed angle faces the test support rod. The lower support rod is used to pull the force-bearing rope to move downward after pressing the lower support rod.

[0014] Further, it further includes: an upper fixing elastic member, sleeved on the test support rod and corresponding to the lower end of the pressing rod, for pulling the pressing rod to reset.

[0015] Further, it further includes: a lower fixing elastic member, sleeved on the test support rod and corresponding to the lower end of the lower support rod, for moving the lower end of the lower support rod in a direction perpendicular to and close to the test support rod when testing is required, and keeping a certain distance between the lower end of the lower support rod and the test support rod under the action of the lower fixing elastic member after pressing.

[0016] Further, it further includes: an upper fixing ring, fixed at the lower end of the pressing rod, for fixing the upper end of the force-bearing rope.

[0017] Further, it further includes: a lower fixing ring, fixed at the lower end of the upper support rod, for fixing the lower end of the force-bearing rope.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0019] The present utility model can test the smoke sensor remotely, without workers climbing to the position near the roof to test the smoke sensor, reducing the working difficulty and completely solving the possibility of workers falling during the test process;

[0020] The present utility model only requires workers to stand on the ground of the roadway, bring the upper end of the test support rod close to the roof, and pull the lower end of the pressing rod to move away from the test support rod through the force-bearing rope, so that the upper end of the pressing rod moves towards the test support rod, and presses the nozzle of the smoke detection reagent bottle to force the smoke detection reagent bottle to eject the reagent to test the smoke sensor near the top of the roadway. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a partial schematic diagram of the upper half of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a partial schematic diagram of the lower half of the present utility model.

[0024] Wherein:

[0025] 10. Test support rod; 11. Pressing rod; 12. Force-bearing rope; 13. Conversion rod; 14. Force control rod; 15. Smoke detection reagent bottle; 16. Upper support rod; 17. Lower support rod; 18. Upper fixing elastic member; 19. Lower fixing elastic member; 20. Upper fixing ring; 21. Lower fixing ring; 22. Hinge rod. Specific embodiments

[0026] The present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.

[0028] The present utility model discloses a device for testing whether a smoke sensor at the belt head is normal, as Figures 1-3 shown, including: a test support rod 10, a pressing rod 11, a force-bearing rope 12, and a conversion rod 13.

[0029] The test support rod 10 is strip-shaped, and the upper end of the test support rod 10 is used to extend upward and approach the smoke sensor at the top of the roadway; the upper end of the test support rod 10 holds a smoke detection reagent bottle 15; the middle of the pressing rod 11 is hinged to the upper end of the test support rod 10 through a hinge rod 22, the upper end of the pressing rod 11 is close to the nozzle of the smoke detection reagent bottle 15, and the lower end of the pressing rod 11 extends downward along the test support rod 10.

[0030] The upper end of the force-bearing rope 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing rod 11. The lower end of the force-bearing rope 12 extends downward along the test support rod 10 and is arranged close to the lower end of the test support rod 10. The direction of the conversion rod 13 is perpendicular to the direction of the test support rod 10. The inner end of the conversion rod 13 is fixedly connected to the test support rod 10, and the connection position is close to the position of the pressing rod 11. The outer end of the conversion rod 13 extends to the side of the test support rod 10. A conversion hole is formed in the outer end of the conversion rod 13 for the lower end of the force-bearing rope 12 to pass through and extend toward the lower end of the test support rod 10.

[0031] The lower end of the force-bearing rope 12 is used to move downward under an external force, so that the force-bearing rope 12 generates a pulling force perpendicular to the test support rod 10 and away from the test support rod 10 under the action of the conversion rod 13, thereby pulling the lower end of the pressing rod 11 to move in a direction perpendicular to the test support rod 10 and away from the test support rod 10, so that the upper end of the pressing rod 11 moves in a direction perpendicular to the test support rod 10 and close to the test support rod 10, and presses the nozzle of the smoke detection reagent bottle 15 to force the smoke detection reagent bottle 15 to spray the reagent to test the smoke sensor near the top of the roadway.

[0032] The utility model further includes a force control rod 14. The force control rod 14 is located at the lower end of the test support rod 10. The force control rod 14 is composed of an upper support rod 16 and a lower support rod 17. The upper end of the upper support rod 16 is hinged to the test support rod 10. The upper end of the lower support rod 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper support rod 16, and the lower end of the lower support rod 17 extends downward along the test support rod 10. The lower end of the upper support rod 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the force-bearing rope 12. The included angle between the upper support rod 16 and the lower support rod 17 is an obtuse angle, and the formed included angle opening faces the test support rod 10. The lower support rod 17 is used to pull the force-bearing rope 12 to move downward after pressing the lower support rod 17.

[0033] The utility model further includes an upper fixed elastic member 18. The upper fixed elastic member 18 is sleeved on the test support rod 10 and corresponds to the lower end of the pressing rod 11. The upper fixed elastic member 18 is used to pull the pressing rod 11 to reset.

[0034] The utility model further includes a lower fixed elastic member 19. The lower fixed elastic member 19 is sleeved on the test support rod 10 and corresponds to the lower end of the lower support rod 17. The lower fixed elastic member 19 is used to pull the lower support rod 17 to reset and prevent the lower support rod 17 from turning upward.

[0035] By arranging the upper fixed elastic member 18, after the lower end of the pressing rod 11 moves in a direction perpendicular to the test support rod 10 and away from the test support rod 10, the lower end of the pressing rod 11 can be pulled to reset and stick to the test support rod 10, and the nozzle of the smoke detection reagent bottle 15 is released.

[0036] By setting the lower fixing elastic member 19, the lower end of the lower support rod 17 can be bundled with the test support rod 10 and kept at a certain distance. And when testing is required, the lower end of the lower support rod 17 moves in a direction perpendicular to and close to the test support rod 10. After pressing, the lower end of the lower support rod 17 and the test support rod 10 are kept at a certain distance under the action of the lower fixing elastic member 19.

[0037] The utility model further includes: an upper fixing ring 20, which is fixed to the lower end of the pressing rod 11 and is used for fixing the upper end of the force-bearing rope 12.

[0038] The utility model further includes: a lower fixing ring 21, which is fixed to the lower end of the upper support rod 16 and is used for fixing the lower end of the force-bearing rope 12.

[0039] The utility model adopts the principle of a lever. The smoke detection reagent bottle 15 is fixed to the upper end of the test support rod 10. By only pressing the control force rod 14, the smoke detection reagent bottle 15 can be pressed through the force-bearing rope 12, and the smoke detection reagent bottle 15 is forced to eject the reagent to test the smoke sensor, which is very convenient. It not only improves the test efficiency of the smoke sensor, but also does not require the test personnel to climb onto the belt rack for testing, ensuring the safety of the test personnel.

[0040] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for testing whether the smoke sensor at the belt conveyor head is normal, characterized in that: include: The test support rod (10) is in the shape of a strip, and its upper end is used to extend upward and close to the smoke sensor at the top of the tunnel; its upper end is clamped with a smoke detection reagent bottle (15); A pressing rod (11), the middle of which is hinged to the upper end of the test support rod (10) via a hinge rod (22), the upper end of which is close to the nozzle of the smoke detection reagent bottle (15), and the lower end of which extends downward along the test support rod (10); A force rope (12), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing rod (11), and the lower end of which extends downward along the test support rod (10) and is arranged close to the lower end of the test support rod (10); A conversion rod (13) having a direction perpendicular to that of the test support rod (10), an inner end of which is fixedly connected to the test support rod (10) and a connection position close to the position of the pressing rod (11), an outer end of which extends to the side of the test support rod (10), and a conversion hole is formed on the outer end of the conversion hole for the lower end of the force rope (12) to pass through and extend to the lower end of the test support rod (10); The lower end of the force rope (12) is used to move downward under the influence of an external force, so that the force rope (12) generates a pulling force perpendicular to the test support rod (10) and away from the test support rod (10) under the action of the conversion rod (13), thereby pulling the lower end of the pressing rod (11) to move perpendicular to the test support rod (10) and away from the test support rod (10), thereby causing the upper end of the pressing rod (11) to move perpendicular to the test support rod (10) and close to the test support rod (10), and pressing the nozzle of the smoke detection reagent bottle (15) to force the smoke detection reagent bottle (15) to spray the test agent to test the smoke sensor near the top of the tunnel.

2. A device for testing whether a belt conveyor head smoke sensor is normal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A force control rod (14) is located at the lower end of the test support rod (10), and is composed of an upper support rod (16) and a lower support rod (17); the upper end of the upper support rod (16) is hinged to the test support rod (10); the upper end of the lower support rod (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper support rod (16), and the lower end of the lower support rod (17) extends downward along the test support rod (10); the lower end of the upper support rod (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the force rope (12); the angle between the upper support rod (16) and the lower support rod (17) is an obtuse angle, and the formed angle opens toward the test support rod (10); the lower support rod (17) is used to pull the force rope (12) to move downward by pressing the lower support rod (17).

3. The device for testing whether the smoke sensor at the belt conveyor head is normal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The upper fixed elastic member (18) is sleeved on the test support rod (10) and corresponds to the lower end of the pressing rod (11), and is used to pull the pressing rod (11) to reset.

4. The device for testing whether the smoke sensor at the belt conveyor head is normal according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: The lower fixed elastic member (19) is sleeved on the test support rod (10) and corresponds to the lower end of the lower support rod (17), and is used to move the lower end of the lower support rod (17) in a direction perpendicular to the test support rod (10) and close to the test support rod (10) when testing is required, and after pressing, the lower end of the lower support rod (17) and the test support rod (10) are kept at a certain distance under the action of the lower fixed elastic member (19).

5. The device for testing whether the smoke sensor at the belt conveyor head is normal according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: An upper fixing ring (20) is fixed to the lower end of the pressing rod (11) and is used to fix the upper end of the force-bearing rope (12).

6. The device for testing whether the smoke sensor at the belt conveyor head is normal according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A lower fixing ring (21) is fixed to the lower end of the upper support rod (16) and is used to fix the lower end of the force-bearing rope (12).