Bed defecation nursing device

Abstract

A bed defecation nursing device comprises a lower support, an upper support and a drawer type pedestal pan, two supports are symmetrically arranged at the rear end of the upper portion of the lower support, a pair of first supporting shafts and a pair of second supporting shafts are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the upper support respectively, and in the initial state, the upper support falls into clamping grooves in the two supports through the first supporting shafts; supporting sleeves are hinged to the front ends of two upper cross beams at the upper end of the lower support and provided with supporting clamping grooves, the lower end faces of the supporting sleeves are inclined faces, and tension springs are connected between the outer sides of the lower ends of the supporting sleeves and stand columns at the front end of the rectangular frame, so that the second supporting shafts can slide into the supporting clamping grooves through the inclined faces at the lower ends of the supporting sleeves when turning over along with the upper support. A supporting arm is hinged to the rear end of the upper cross beam on one side, and the first supporting shaft corresponding to one side of the supporting arm can be supported through the supporting arm after being overturned upwards; the drawer type pedestal pan is detachably connected to the front portion of the lower support through a connecting frame. The device can help a bedridden person to sit up for defecation, and defecation is facilitated; the use is convenient and fast; the manufacturing cost is low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a nursing device, in particular to a defecation nursing device for bedridden patients. Background Art

[0002] Currently, in order to facilitate defecation of bedridden patients or elderly people with inconvenient mobility, people have invented plastic bedpans and various nursing beds. When using a bedpan, it needs to be inserted under the anus of the bedridden person. The bedridden person lies flat on the bed, which is not conducive to defecation; moreover, it is not convenient for cleaning and wiping after defecation, increasing the burden on nursing staff.

[0003] The utility model patent with the publication number of CN217430357U applied by the applicant discloses a multifunctional nursing device for bed, including a bottom frame. An upper frame is provided on the bottom frame. The front ends of both sides of the upper frame are respectively hinged to the bottom frame through a left support and a right support. An electric lead screw is hinged to the left support. The nut of the electric lead screw is hinged to a hinge seat fixed on one side of the upper frame. The upper end of the screw rod of the electric lead screw can be inserted into the cross beam in the middle of the upper frame through openings provided on the hinge seat and the upper frame; it is used to drive the upper frame to turn upwards. On both sides of the limiting rod near the front end of the upper frame, two groups of locking tongues arranged up and down are symmetrically provided. The nursing device also has a drawer-type toilet. Two connecting belts are passed through the drawer-type toilet. The two ends of the connecting belts are respectively inserted into the corresponding locking tongues through safety belt buckles; a toilet box is slidably inserted into the drawer-type toilet for receiving excrement.

[0004] When this nursing device works, a special bed sheet needs to be laid on the bed in advance. The nursing device is placed on the bed and buckled on the patient's body, so that the patient's head is located in the U-shaped notch of the bottom frame. The two sides and one end corresponding to the head of the special bed sheet respectively pass through the bottom frame and pass through the corresponding limiting pins through the perforations, so that the two sides and one end corresponding to the head of the special bed sheet are clamped on the limiting pins of the upper frame by steel bars, making the special bed sheet tense on the upper frame; therefore, its structure is relatively complex and the operation is cumbersome; moreover, when defecating, the electric lead screw is controlled to start rotating through the control switch, and the upper frame is driven to turn upwards by the nut, so as to pull up the upper body of the patient through the special bed sheet. The operation time is long and the manufacturing cost is high. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a bed defecation nursing device with a simple structure, convenient to use, and capable of helping bedridden people sit up for defecation.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A bedpan care device, comprising a lower bracket, an upper bracket and a drawer-type toilet, and the special features are as follows: At the upper rear end of the lower bracket, two supports are symmetrically provided. At the middle and both sides of the lower end of the upper bracket, a pair of first support shafts and a pair of second support shafts are symmetrically provided respectively. In the initial state, the upper bracket rests on the clamping grooves of the two supports through the first support shafts and can be flipped along the first support shafts, for leaning on the bedridden person in the bed;

[0008] At the front ends of two upper cross beams at the upper end of the lower bracket, a support sleeve is hinged. A horizontally arranged support clamping groove is provided on the support sleeve. The lower end surface of the support sleeve is an inclined surface gradually inclining towards the support clamping groove. A tension spring is connected between the outer side of the lower end of the support sleeve and the column at the front end of the rectangular frame. When the second support shaft follows the upper bracket to flip and leans against the lower end of the support sleeve, it can slide into and be clamped in the support clamping groove through the inclined surface at the lower end of the support sleeve, so that the upper bracket can be flipped upwards along the second support shaft, for propping up the bedridden person;

[0009] At the rear end of one upper cross beam at the upper end of the lower bracket, an arm is hinged. After the first support shaft on the corresponding side of the arm is flipped upwards, it can be supported by the free end of the arm, for positioning the upper bracket after it is flipped upwards;

[0010] The drawer-type toilet is detachably connected to the front part of the lower bracket through a connecting frame.

[0011] As a further preference, a cross-shaped head bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper bracket. A headrest is fixed on the head bracket, for supporting the head of the bedridden person; A support beam is hinged on the head bracket, so as to support the upper bracket when the upper bracket is laid down.

[0012] As a further preference, two safety belts are symmetrically provided on the head bracket. Two lock tongues are symmetrically provided on the upper part of the upper bracket. The lower ends of the safety belts are inserted into the corresponding lock tongues through lock buckles.

[0013] As a further preference, a cushion is fixed on one side of the upper bracket.

[0014] As a further preference, the lower bracket includes a U-shaped bottom frame. Two parallel rectangular frames are symmetrically welded on the upper surface of the bottom frame. The upper cross beam is arranged at the upper end of the rectangular frame. The supports are arranged at the upper rear ends of the two rectangular frames.

[0015] As a further preference, two pins are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom frame of the lower bracket. The connecting frame is clamped on the bottom frame between the rectangular frame and the pins.

[0016] As a further preference, the drawer - type toilet includes a support body formed by injection molding. A slideway is provided at the bottom of the support body, and a toilet box is slidably inserted through the slideway. A seat ring communicating with the toilet box is provided on the support body. Two connecting plates are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the support body, and the connecting frame is fixed at the lower ends of the two connecting plates. Two U - shaped card sleeves are symmetrically provided on the connecting frame and are clamped on the bottom frame at the front part of the lower bracket through the U - shaped card sleeves.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. The structure is simple and easy to use. By the caregiver holding the upper bracket and flipping it on the two supports through the first support shaft, the lying - in person can be leaned on and laid down, so as to facilitate the placement of the drawer - type toilet. When the upper bracket is flipped along the first support shaft, the second support shaft can slide into and be clamped in the support slot through the inclined surface at the lower end of the support sleeve, enabling the upper bracket to be flipped upward along the second support shaft, being able to support the lying - in person and achieve support positioning through the support arm. Then, it can help the lying - in person sit on the drawer - type toilet to achieve sitting and defecating, which is beneficial for defecation. Moreover, the structure is simple and the use is convenient and fast.

[0019] 2. After defecation, by putting down the support arm and rotating the upper bracket, the lying - in person can be laid down, thus facilitating the removal of the drawer - type toilet and also facilitating the cleaning and wiping after defecation.

[0020] 3. This nursing device only needs to be placed on the bed or kang during use, is easy to install, has a low manufacturing cost, and is suitable for installation and use on the bed or kang. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model in the initial state Figure Ⅰ 。

[0022] Figure 2 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model in the initial state Figure Ⅱ 。

[0023] Figure 3 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model in the use state Figure Ⅰ 。

[0024] Figure 4 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model in the use state Figure Ⅱ 。

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model when the upper bracket is flipped to a nearly horizontal state during use.

[0026] In the figure: lower bracket 1, upper bracket 2, lock tongue 3, support beam 4, head bracket 5, headrest 6, armrest 7, safety belt 8, cushion 9, drawer-type toilet 10, tension spring 11, pin 12, support sleeve 13, support slot 131, second support shaft 14, first support shaft 15, support arm 16, connecting plate 17, support body 18, toilet box 19, connecting frame 20, seat ring 21, U-shaped bushing 22, hinge 23. Detailed implementation

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a bedridden defecation care device related to the present invention includes a lower bracket 1, an upper bracket 2, and a drawer-type toilet 10. The lower bracket 1 includes a U-shaped bottom frame 101 formed by folding square tubes. On both sides of the upper surface of the bottom frame 101, two symmetrically welded rectangular frames 102 are arranged in parallel. At the upper rear ends of the two rectangular frames 102, two symmetrically welded supports 103 are provided. V-shaped slots are respectively provided at the upper ends of the two supports 103 to facilitate the support of the upper bracket 2.

[0029] The upper bracket 2 is welded by square tubes. A pair of first support shafts 15 and second support shafts 14 are symmetrically welded on both sides of the middle and lower parts of the upper bracket 2 respectively. In the initial state, the upper bracket 2 is placed in the slots on the two supports 103 through the first support shafts 15 and can be flipped along the first support shafts 15 for the bedridden person in the bed to lean on. When the upper bracket 2 is flipped clockwise along the first support shafts 15, it will be clamped on the bottom frame of the lower bracket 1 through the second support shafts 14.

[0030] On the two upper cross beams at the upper ends of the two rectangular frames 102 of the lower bracket 1, there are inverted U-shaped support sleeves 13 hinged near the front end through hinges 23. The support sleeves 13 are inserted on the upper cross beams through clearance fit. At the front end of the lower part of the support sleeve 13, there is a horizontally arranged support slot 131 which is in clearance fit with the second support shaft 14. The lower end surface of the support sleeve 13 is an inclined surface that gradually inclines towards the opening end of the support slot. Between the outer side of the lower end of the support sleeve 13 and the column at the front end of the rectangular frame 102, there is a tension spring 11. Under the action of the tension spring 11, the support sleeve 13 is attached to the corresponding upper cross beam. When the second support shaft 14 follows the upper bracket 2 and flips to lean against the lower end of the support sleeve 13, the tension spring 11 can be stretched and then slide into the support slot 131 through the inclined surface at the lower end of the support sleeve 13 and be stuck in the support slot 131 under the action of the tension spring 11, enabling the upper bracket 2 to flip upwards along the second support shaft 14 to support the bedridden person.

[0031] On the rear end of the upper cross beam on one side of the upper end of the lower bracket 1, there is an arm 16 hinged through a pin shaft. At the free end of the arm 16, there is a U-shaped slot 161 that cooperates with the first support shaft 15. After the first support shaft 15 on the corresponding side of the arm 16 follows the upper bracket 2 and flips upwards, it can be supported by being stuck on the first support shaft 15 through the U-shaped slot of the arm 16 to position the upper bracket 2 after flipping upwards. In the initial state, the arm 16 is buckled on the corresponding upper cross beam and the support sleeve 13.

[0032] On the upper end of the upper bracket 2, there is a cross-shaped headrest bracket 5 welded. On the headrest bracket 5, there is a headrest 6 fixed by screws to support the head of the bedridden person; on the headrest bracket 5, there is a support beam 4 hinged through bolts so that when the upper bracket 2 is laid down, it can support the upper bracket 2. In the initial state, the support beam 4 is buckled on the upper bracket 2.

[0033] On the headrest bracket 5, there are two safety belts 8 symmetrically connected. On the upper part of the upper bracket 2, there are two lock tongues 3 symmetrically fixed. The lower ends of the safety belts 8 are inserted into the corresponding lock tongues 3 through lock buckles. On one side of the upper surface of the upper bracket 2, there is a cushion 9 fixed by screws. The safety belts 8 extend from between the headrest 6 and the cushion 9 to the front side of the cushion to fix the shoulders of the bedridden person. On both sides of the upper bracket 2, there are two armrests 7 symmetrically welded to facilitate the bedridden person to hold when using.

[0034] The drawer-type toilet 10 is detachably connected to the front part of the lower bracket 1 through a connecting frame 20. On both sides of the upper surface of the underframe of the lower bracket 1, there are two retaining pins 12 symmetrically welded. The connecting frame 20 is stuck on the underframe between the rectangular frame and the retaining pins 12 to realize the limit after the installation of the drawer-type toilet 10.

[0035] The drawer - type toilet 10 includes a support body 18 formed by injection molding. There is a cavity inside the support body 18, and slides are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the cavity. A toilet box 19 is slidably inserted into the cavity of the support body 18 through the slides. A seat ring 21 communicating with the toilet box 19 is fixed on the support body 18. Two connecting plates 17 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the support body 18 by screws. The connecting frame 20 is fixedly welded at the lower ends of the two connecting plates 17. Two U - shaped bushings 22 are symmetrically welded at both ends of the rear cross - beam of the connecting frame 20, and are clamped on the chassis 101 at the front of the lower support 1 through the U - shaped bushings 22.

[0036] During use, the operation steps are as follows:

[0037] 1. Remove the drawer - type toilet 10 from the lower support 1. Help the upper body of the bedridden person to sit up. Insert the lower support 1 from the back side of the bedridden person's body. At this time, the upper support 2 falls into the card slots on the two supports 103 through the first support shaft 15. Lean the upper body of the bedridden person against the cushion 9 on the upper support 2, and the head against the headrest.

[0038] 2. Pass the two safety belts 8 around the shoulders and armpits of the bedridden person and then insert them into the corresponding lock tongues through the buckles, so as to closely attach the upper body of the bedridden person to the cushion. By the caregiver holding the upper support 2 and flipping it on the two supports 103 through the first support shaft 15, the bedridden person can be leaned on and laid down.

[0039] 3. When the second support shaft 14 follows the upper support 2 and flips to lean against the lower end of the support sleeve 13, it can slide into the support sleeve 13 through the inclined surface at the lower end and be stuck in the support card slot 131 under the action of the tension spring 11. At this time, the upper support 2 is close to the horizontal state and raises the center of gravity of the bedridden person. Place the drawer - type toilet 10 under the buttocks of the bedridden person and connect it to the lower support 1, as Figure 5 shown;

[0040] 4. The caregiver controls the upper support 2 to flip upward along the second support shaft 14, then the bedridden person can be propped up and the support arm 16 can be turned up to achieve support positioning, making the upper support 2 close to the vertical state, so as to help the bedridden person sit on the drawer - type toilet 10 to achieve sitting and defecating, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown.

[0041] After defecation, the toilet box can be directly pulled out for cleaning. Then lower the support arm 16 and rotate the upper support 2, then the bedridden person can be laid down, and the drawer - type toilet 10 can be taken out, which is also convenient for cleaning and wiping after defecation. After cleaning, by the caregiver holding the upper support 2 and flipping it clockwise on the two supports 103 through the first support shaft 15, the second support shaft 14 slides out of the support card slot, and then the bedridden person can be laid on the bed. Then remove the upper support 2 and the lower support 1.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the description and embodiments. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present utility model. For those familiar with the field, additional modifications can be easily made. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent scope, the present utility model is not limited to specific details and the illustrated examples described herein.

Claims

1. A bedpan care device, comprising a lower bracket, an upper bracket and a drawer-type bedpan, characterized in that: Two supports are symmetrically provided at the upper rear end of the lower bracket. A pair of first support shafts and a pair of second support shafts are symmetrically provided at the middle part and both sides of the lower end of the upper bracket respectively. In the initial state, the upper bracket rests on the clamping grooves on the two supports through the first support shafts and can be turned over along the first support shafts, for the bedridden person to lean on; Support sleeves are hinged at the front ends of two upper cross beams at the upper end of the lower bracket. A horizontally arranged support clamping groove is provided on the support sleeve. The lower end surface of the support sleeve is an inclined surface gradually inclining towards the support clamping groove. A tension spring is connected between the outer side of the lower end of the support sleeve and the upright column at the front end of the rectangular frame. When the second support shaft follows the upper bracket to turn over and lean against the lower end of the support sleeve, it can slide into and be clamped in the support clamping groove through the inclined surface at the lower end of the support sleeve, so that the upper bracket can turn upwards along the second support shaft, for propping up the bedridden person; An arm is hinged at the rear end of one side of the upper cross beam at the upper end of the lower bracket. After the first support shaft on the corresponding side of the arm turns upwards, it can be supported by the free end of the arm, for positioning the upper bracket after turning upwards; The drawer - type toilet is detachably connected to the front part of the lower bracket through a connecting frame.

2. The bedpan care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross - shaped head bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper bracket. A headrest is fixed on the head bracket, for supporting the head of the bedridden person; A support beam is hinged on the head bracket, so as to support the upper bracket when the upper bracket is laid down.

3. The a bedpan care device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two safety belts are symmetrically provided on the head bracket. Two locking tongues are symmetrically provided on the upper part of the upper bracket. The lower ends of the safety belts are inserted into the corresponding locking tongues through buckles.

4. A bedpan care device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A cushion is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the upper bracket.

5. The bedpan care device according to claim 1, wherein: The lower bracket includes a U - shaped bottom frame. Two parallel - arranged rectangular frames are symmetrically welded on the upper surface of the bottom frame. The upper cross beam is arranged at the upper end of the rectangular frame. The supports are arranged at the upper rear ends of the two rectangular frames.

6. The a bedpan care device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two pins are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom frame of the lower bracket. The connecting frame is clamped between the bottom frame and the pins and is located between the rectangular frame.

7. A bedside defecation care device according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The drawer - type toilet includes a support body made by injection molding. A slideway is provided at the bottom of the support body, and a toilet box is slidably inserted through the slideway. A seat ring communicating with the toilet box is provided on the upper surface of the support body. Two connecting plates are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the support body. The connecting frame is fixed at the lower ends of the two connecting plates. Two U - shaped clamping sleeves are symmetrically provided on the connecting frame and are clamped on the bottom frame at the front part of the lower bracket through the U - shaped clamping sleeves.

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