Atomization device and electronic cigarette thereof

Through the vertical porous hard oil conduction block atomization core and oil conduction cotton design, the existing electronic cigarette inadequate atomization problem is solved, the smoke volume and smoking taste are improved, and the structure is simplified, which is suitable for small products.

CN223247571UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22DONGGUAN ENRICH ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422351130.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The atomized cores of existing electronic cigarettes are mostly cross-platform structures, and the atomization is insufficient, resulting in a small amount of smoke and a bad taste in smoking.

Method used

The vertical porous hard oil conduction block atomization core structure is adopted, combined with the heating element and oil conduction cotton design, to form an atomization channel, and the condensation e-liquid oil is prevented from affecting the taste and e-liquid leakage through the upper oil-sucking cotton and the lower oil-sucking cotton.

Benefits of technology

It increases the amount of smoke and improves the taste of smoking. It has a simple structure and can be applied to small products to prevent the air pressure difference inside and outside the oil storage chamber from affecting the smoothness of oil supply, and slows the oil supply speed to prevent oil leakage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, in particular to an atomization device and an electronic cigarette thereof. The atomization device comprises a shell and an atomization core installed in the shell, an oil storage cavity used for storing atomization matrixes is formed between the atomization core and the inner wall of the shell, the atomization core comprises an atomization pipe, a porous hard oil guide block is arranged in the atomization pipe, one side wall of the porous hard oil guide block faces the inner wall of the atomization pipe, and the other side wall of the porous hard oil guide block faces the inner wall of the atomization pipe. An atomization channel is formed between the other side wall of the porous hard oil guide block and the inner wall of the atomization pipe, a heating element is arranged on the side, facing the atomization channel, of the porous hard oil guide block, and oil through holes are formed in the wall, abutting against the porous hard oil guide block, of the atomization pipe. The electronic cigarette has the advantages that the atomizing core is of a vertical structure, heating is sufficient, the smoke amount is larger, and meanwhile the atomizing core is simple in structure, so that the size can be smaller, and the electronic cigarette can be applied to small products such as simulation cigarettes; the upper oil absorption cotton is arranged to prevent condensed tobacco tar from affecting taste, and the lower oil absorption cotton is arranged to prevent the tobacco tar from leaking to pollute a power supply device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of electronic atomization technology, and in particular to an atomization device and an electronic cigarette thereof. Background Art

[0002] An electronic cigarette (also known as an "electronic cigarette") or smoking device is an electronic delivery system that generates an aerosol from an atomized substrate for inhalation by the user. The atomized substrate can be a liquid (e.g., a smoke liquid) or a solid or gel (e.g., a smoke paste).

[0003] Generally, traditional electronic cigarettes mainly include a cartridge that stores an atomized matrix and a power supply device. The cartridge has a heating or evaporation device, such as an atomizer including an atomizing core. The user's inhalation activates the atomizing core, and the power supply device supplies power to the atomizing core, so that the atomized matrix in the cartridge is converted into an aerosol for the user to inhale.

[0004] The atomizer cores of existing electronic cigarettes are mostly horizontally arranged. The contact area between the heating wire in the atomizer core and the atomization channel is small, and the atomization is insufficient, resulting in a small amount of smoke and a poor smoking taste. There is room for improvement. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the technical defects of the prior art, the present application provides, on the one hand, an atomization device, comprising a shell and an atomization core installed in the shell, an oil storage chamber for storing an atomization matrix is ​​formed between the atomization core and the inner wall of the shell, the atomization core comprises an atomization tube, a porous hard oil guide block is provided in the atomization tube, one side wall of the porous hard oil guide block faces the inner wall of the atomization tube, an atomization channel is formed between the other side wall of the porous hard oil guide block and the inner wall of the atomization tube, a heating element is provided on the side of the porous hard oil guide block facing the atomization channel, and an oil hole is provided on the wall of the atomization tube abutting against the porous hard oil guide block.

[0006] As one embodiment, the atomizer core further includes a fixing seat for fixing the porous hard oil guide block, and the fixing seat includes a support, and the porous hard oil guide block is mounted on the support.

[0007] As one embodiment, the fixing seat also includes an abutment portion, one end of the abutment portion is connected to the support, one side of the abutment portion faces the inner wall of the atomization tube, and the other side of the abutment portion faces the porous hard oil guide block, and the atomization channel is formed between the abutment portion and the porous hard oil guide block, and a through hole is provided at a position of the support corresponding to the atomization channel.

[0008] As one embodiment, a concave recess is provided on the side of the abutting portion facing the porous hard oil guide block, and the porous hard oil guide block abuts on the abutting portion and is enclosed in the recess with the abutting portion to form the atomization channel.

[0009] As one of the embodiments, one side of the porous hard oil guide block is planar, and the other side is adapted to the inner wall of the atomizer tube. The heating element is arranged on the planar side of the porous hard oil guide block, and the planar side of the porous hard oil guide block abuts against the abutting portion.

[0010] As one embodiment, oil-conducting cotton is provided between the inner wall of the atomizing tube on the side of the porous hard oil-conducting block facing away from the heating element.

[0011] As one embodiment, the shell is a hollow tubular structure with at least one end open, a mouthpiece is provided at one end of the shell, and a base is provided at the opening at the other end of the shell, the mouthpiece has a smoking port, and the base is provided with a first air hole, and the two ends of the atomization channel are respectively connected to the smoking port and the first air hole.

[0012] As one of the embodiments, an upper oil-absorbing cotton is provided between the atomization tube and the cigarette holder, and the upper oil-absorbing cotton is provided with a first ventilation hole corresponding to the position connected to the atomization channel and the smoking port; the base is provided with a lower oil-absorbing cotton, and the lower oil-absorbing cotton is provided with a second ventilation hole corresponding to the position connected to the atomization channel and the first air hole.

[0013] As one of the embodiments, the shell is provided with a first seal for sealing the oil storage chamber at one end facing the cigarette holder, and the other end of the shell is provided with a second seal for sealing the oil storage chamber. The first seal is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the atomization channel and the smoking port. One end of the atomization tube is inserted into the first through hole, and the other end of the atomization tube is fixed relative to the second seal. The first seal is also provided with a first space for accommodating the upper oil-absorbing cotton, and the upper oil-absorbing cotton is installed in the first space; the base is installed with the second seal on a side away from the oil storage chamber, and the base is provided with a second space for accommodating the lower oil-absorbing cotton on a side away from the second seal, and the lower oil-absorbing cotton is installed in the second space.

[0014] As one embodiment, the shell includes a first tube body and a second tube body connected to each other, the mouthpiece is connected to one end of the first tube body away from the second tube body, the base is connected to one end of the second tube body away from the first tube body, the second tube body is formed by reducing the diameter of the first tube body, and the first tube body has a limiting flange protruding relative to the second tube body; a sealing plug is provided at the first air hole, the sealing plug cover is provided outside the base, and the lower oil-absorbing cotton is located between the base and the sealing plug.

[0015] As one embodiment, an exhaust groove is provided on the atomizing tube, at least a portion of the exhaust groove is communicated with the outside atmosphere, at least a portion of the exhaust groove is communicated with the oil storage chamber, and the size of the exhaust groove only allows air flow to pass through.

[0016] As one embodiment, the porous hard oil guide block is made of glass, ceramic, mica or quartz.

[0017] On the other hand, the present application provides an electronic cigarette, comprising the atomization device and a power supply assembly for powering the atomization device.

[0018] As one embodiment, the power supply assembly includes a battery cell for powering the power supply, the power supply assembly is provided with an air inlet communicating with the atomization channel, and the air inlet is provided with an air regulating assembly for regulating the air intake volume.

[0019] As one embodiment, the air regulating assembly includes a sliding member, which is slidably mounted on the battery assembly. The sliding member is provided with a second air hole, which is communicated with the atomization channel. Sliding the sliding member can adjust the area of ​​the second air hole exposed relative to the air inlet.

[0020] To sum up, the beneficial effects of the present application are: 1. The atomization core is a vertical structure, and a heating element is arranged on the porous hard oil guide block along the direction of the extension of the atomization channel, which ensures sufficient heating and a larger amount of smoke. At the same time, the atomization core has a simple structure, so the size can be made smaller, and it can be applied to small products such as simulated cigarettes; 2. The exhaust groove plays a role in balancing the air pressure inside and outside the oil storage chamber, preventing the pressure difference inside and outside the oil storage chamber from affecting the smoothness of its oil supply; 3. The porous structure of the porous hard oil guide block has a good oil absorption effect, and the oil guide cotton can slow down the oil supply speed of the oil storage chamber to prevent oil leakage caused by excessive oil supply; 4. Upper oil absorption cotton is provided to prevent condensed smoke oil from affecting the taste, and lower oil absorption cotton is provided to prevent smoke oil leakage from polluting the power supply device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizer core in this application.

[0022] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the atomization device in this application.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the atomization device in this application.

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizer tube in this application.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing seat in this application.

[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic cigarette in Example 1.

[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the shell of the electronic cigarette in Example 1.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette in Example 2.

[0029] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the gas conditioning component of the electronic cigarette in Example 2.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 100. Atomizing device;

[0032] 10. Housing; 11. First tube; 12. Second tube; 13. Position-limiting flange; 14. Cigarette holder; 15. Smoking port; 16. Base; 161. First air hole; 17. Sealing plug;

[0033] 20. Atomizer core; 21. Atomizer tube; 22. Exhaust slot; 23. Atomizer channel; 24. Oil hole; 25. Oil storage chamber;

[0034] 30. Porous hard oil guide block;

[0035] 40. Fixing seat; 41. Support; 411. Through hole; 42. Abutment portion; 421. Recess;

[0036] 50. Oil-conducting cotton;

[0037] 60. Upper oil-absorbing cotton; 61. First vent hole;

[0038] 70. Lower oil-absorbing cotton; 71. Second vent hole;

[0039] 80. First sealing member; 81. First through hole;

[0040] 90. Second sealing member;

[0041] 200, power supply assembly; 300, air inlet; 400, air regulating assembly; 410, sliding member; 420, second air hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0043] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present disclosure (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0044] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "fixed" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two elements, or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise expressly specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this disclosure based on specific circumstances.

[0045] As used herein, "communication" refers to fluid communication, i.e., fluid (including liquid and / or gas) can flow from one component to another. Furthermore, as used herein, communication between two components can mean direct communication between the two components, e.g., at least partial alignment of two holes, or communication through an intermediary.

[0046] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise indicated, all numbers used in the specification and claims to represent component parameters, technical effects, etc. should be understood as being modified by the term "about" or "approximately" in any case. Therefore, unless otherwise indicated, the numerical parameters listed in the following specification and the appended claims are approximate values. For those skilled in the art, it can vary according to the desired properties and effects sought to be obtained through the present disclosure, and each numerical parameter should be interpreted according to the number of significant digits and conventional rounding methods or in a manner understood by those skilled in the art.

[0047] In this disclosure, the terms used in describing the various examples are for the purpose of describing the specific examples only and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, if the number of elements is not specifically limited, the element may be one or more. In addition, the term "and / or" used in this disclosure encompasses any and all possible combinations of the listed items.

[0048] "Aerosolizable substrate" refers to a mixture or auxiliary substance that can be fully or partially aerosolized into an aerosol by an electronic device or similar device. The aerosolizable substrate can include liquid media such as e-cigarette liquid, medical medications, and skin care lotions. By aerosolizing these media, an aerosol can be delivered to the user for inhalation or absorption.

[0049] "Aerosol" refers to a colloidal dispersion system formed by small solid or liquid particles dispersed and suspended in a gas medium.

[0050] A "nebulizer" is a device that converts a stored atomizable matrix, i.e., atomized matrix, into an aerosol by heating or ultrasound. The atomizer core is one of the main components of a nebulizer.

[0051] An "electronic cigarette" refers to a system that generates an aerosol (i.e., smoke) by atomizing a substance, such as tobacco oil, for inhalation, sucking, chewing, or nasal inhalation. In some examples, an electronic cigarette may include an oil storage chamber for storing tobacco oil and an atomizing core for absorbing and atomizing the tobacco oil to form smoke.

[0052] In the related art of electronic cigarettes, the atomizer core includes a heating element and an oil guide. The heating element is used to heat the tobacco liquid to form aerosol, and the oil guide is used to guide the tobacco liquid in the oil storage tank surrounding the atomizer core to the heating element. The heating element can be made of a conductive heating metal wire, and the oil guide is made of cotton or fiber materials, with the heating element surrounded by the oil guide. The heating element can also be made of a conductive heating metal sheet, and the oil guide is made of materials such as ceramics and can be formed into a hollow sheet. The heating element can be partially embedded in the inner wall of the oil guide.

[0053] The present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0054] See also Figure 1-9 This embodiment provides an electronic cigarette, including the atomization device 100 and a power supply assembly 200 for supplying power to the atomization device 100. The power supply assembly 200 includes a battery cell for supplying power.

[0055] In some embodiments, the atomizer device 100 includes a housing 10, an atomizer core 20, a porous hard oil guide block 30, a heating element, a fixing base 40, oil-conducting cotton 50, upper oil-absorbing cotton 60, lower oil-absorbing cotton 70, a first seal 80, a second seal 90, and a sealing plug 17. The battery core mainly powers the heating element.

[0056] See also Figure 3 In some embodiments, the atomizer core 20 is installed in the shell 10. An oil storage chamber 25 for storing the atomizer matrix is ​​formed between the atomizer core 20 and the inner wall of the shell 10. The e-liquid can be injected into the oil storage chamber 25 in advance during assembly, so that the assembled atomizer device 100 can be sold separately.

[0057] In some embodiments, the atomization core 20 includes an atomization tube 21, and a porous hard oil guide block 30 is provided in the atomization tube 21. One side wall of the porous hard oil guide block 30 faces the inner wall of the atomization tube 21, and an atomization channel 23 is formed between the other side wall of the porous hard oil guide block 30 and the inner wall of the atomization tube 21. The porous hard oil guide block 30 is provided with a heating element on the side facing the atomization channel 23, and an oil hole 24 is provided on the wall where the atomization tube 21 and the porous hard oil guide block 30 are in contact. The porous hard oil guide block 30 plays the role of absorbing and guiding oil, and the tobacco oil in the oil storage chamber 25 penetrates into the porous hard oil guide block 30 through the oil hole 24. The heating element generates heat to atomize the tobacco oil on the porous hard oil guide block 30, and the atomized aerosol is discharged through the atomization channel 23 and finally inhaled by the user. In some embodiments, the porous hard oil guide block 30 is made of glass, ceramic, mica, or quartz, and has multiple micropores therein. Its porous structure provides excellent oil absorption. The heating element is made of a conductive resistive metal, graphene, or carbon-containing nanomaterials (such as carbon nanotubes).

[0058] In some embodiments, the atomizing tube 21 is provided with an exhaust groove 22, at least a portion of which is in communication with the outside atmosphere, and at least a portion of which is in communication with the oil storage chamber 25, and the size of the exhaust groove 22 is such that only air flow is allowed to pass through. Figure 3 The exhaust groove 22 extends to one end of the oil hole 24 and is connected to the oil storage chamber 25. The end of the exhaust groove 22 away from the oil hole 24 is connected to the outside atmosphere through the atomization channel 23, thereby balancing the air pressure inside and outside the oil storage chamber 25, preventing the pressure difference inside and outside the oil storage chamber 25 from affecting the smoothness of its oil supply. In some embodiments, the exhaust groove 22 can be connected to the oil hole 24, such as Figure 4 As shown, in some other embodiments, the exhaust groove 22 may not be connected to the oil hole 24, and whether the two are connected to each other does not affect the realization of their functions.

[0059] See also Figure 5In some embodiments, the atomizer core 20 further includes a fixing seat 40 for fixing the porous hard oil guide block 30, the fixing seat 40 includes a support 41 and an abutment 42, the porous hard oil guide block 30 is installed on the support 41, one end of the abutment 42 is connected to the support 41, one side of the abutment 42 faces the inner wall of the atomizer tube 21, and the other side of the abutment 42 faces the porous hard oil guide block 30, and the atomization channel 23 is formed between the abutment 42 and the porous hard oil guide block 30, and a through hole 411 is provided at a position corresponding to the atomization channel 23; the support 41 is used to support the porous hard oil guide block 30, and the abutment 42 and the atomizer tube 21 jointly limit the radial movement of the porous hard oil guide block 30 along the atomizer tube 21, thereby ensuring the stability of the atomizer core 20 structure.

[0060] In some embodiments, the abutment portion 42 is provided with an inwardly concave recess 421 on one side of the porous hard oil guide block 30 , and the porous hard oil guide block 30 abuts against the abutment portion 42 and is enclosed with the abutment portion 42 in the recess 421 to form the atomization channel 23 .

[0061] See also Figure 1 、 2 In some embodiments, one side of the porous rigid oil-conducting block 30 is planar, and the other side is adapted to the inner wall of the atomizing tube 21. The heating element is disposed on the planar side of the porous rigid oil-conducting block 30, and is arranged along the direction in which the atomizing channel 23 extends. The planar side of the porous rigid oil-conducting block 30 abuts the abutting portion 42. In this case, the space formed between the recessed portion 421 of the abutting portion 42 and the planar side of the porous rigid oil-conducting block 30 constitutes the atomizing channel 23. The heating element can be embedded in the planar side of the porous rigid oil-conducting block 30 and can be in the form of a mesh, a filament, or the like. The heating element can also be fixed to the planar side of the porous rigid oil-conducting block 30 by electroplating, printing, or other methods.

[0062] In some embodiments, an oil-guiding cotton 50 is provided between the inner wall of the atomizing tube 21 on the side of the porous hard oil-guiding block 30 facing away from the heating element. The oil-guiding cotton 50 is a tubular structure. The oil-guiding cotton 50 is sleeved on the outside of the porous hard oil-guiding block 30 and the fixing seat 40. The provision of the oil-guiding cotton 50 can slow down the oil supply speed of the oil storage chamber 25 and prevent oil leakage.

[0063] Example 1

[0064] See also Figure 1-7This embodiment provides an electronic cigarette, including an atomization device 100 and a power supply assembly 200 for powering the atomization device 100, wherein the power supply assembly 200 and the atomization device 100 are connected by a threaded connection; the atomization device 100 includes a shell 10, which is a hollow tubular structure with openings at both ends. A mouthpiece 14 is provided at the opening at one end of the shell 10, and a base 16 is provided at the opening at the other end of the shell 10. The mouthpiece 14 has a smoking port 15, and the base 16 is provided with a first air hole 161. The two ends of the atomization channel 23 are respectively connected to the smoking port 15 and the first air hole 161.

[0065] In this embodiment, an upper oil-absorbing cotton 60 is provided between the atomization tube 21 and the cigarette holder 14. The upper oil-absorbing cotton 60 is provided with a first ventilation hole 61 corresponding to the position connected to the atomization channel 23 and the smoking port 15. The upper oil-absorbing cotton 60 is provided to prevent condensed smoke oil from affecting the taste; the base 16 is provided with a lower oil-absorbing cotton 70. The lower oil-absorbing cotton 70 is provided with a second ventilation hole 71 corresponding to the position connected to the atomization channel 23 and the first air hole 161. The lower oil-absorbing cotton 70 is provided to prevent smoke oil leakage from contaminating the power supply device, and the first ventilation hole 61 and the second ventilation hole 71 are provided to ensure the smoothness of the airflow.

[0066] In some embodiments, the shell 10 is provided with a first seal 80 for sealing the oil storage chamber 25 at one end facing the cigarette holder 14, and the other end of the shell 10 is provided with a second seal 90 for sealing the oil storage chamber 25. The first seal 80 is provided with a first through hole 81 corresponding to the atomization channel 23 and the smoking port 15. One end of the atomization tube 21 is inserted into the first through hole 81, and the other end of the atomization tube 21 is fixed relative to the second seal 90. The first seal 80 is also provided with a first space for accommodating the upper oil-absorbing cotton 60, and the upper oil-absorbing cotton is installed in the first space; the base 16 is installed with the side of the second seal 90 facing away from the oil storage chamber 25, and the side of the base 16 facing away from the second seal 90 is provided with a second space for accommodating the lower oil-absorbing cotton 70, and the lower oil-absorbing cotton 70 is installed in the second space.

[0067] See also Figure 7In some embodiments, the housing 10 includes a first tube body 11 and a second tube body 12, which are interconnected. The mouthpiece 14 is connected to the end of the first tube body 11 away from the second tube body 12, and the base 16 is connected to the end of the second tube body 12 away from the first tube body 11. The second tube body 12 is formed by reducing the diameter of the first tube body 11. The first tube body 11 has a limiting flange 13 that protrudes relative to the second tube body 12. A sealing plug 17 is provided at the first air hole 161, which is covered by the base 16. The lower oil-absorbing cotton 70 is located between the base 16 and the sealing plug 17. When the atomizer device 100 and the battery assembly are assembled together, the limiting flange 13 abuts against the end of the battery assembly to provide a position limit. When the atomizer device 100 is transported separately, the mouthpiece 15 is sealed, and the sealing plug 17 is inserted into the first air hole 161 to ensure the airtightness of the oil storage chamber 25 and reduce the volatilization and waste of tobacco oil.

[0068] Example 2

[0069] See also Figure 8 、 9 This embodiment provides an electronic cigarette. The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that:

[0070] In this embodiment, the atomization device 100 and the power supply assembly 200 are magnetically connected. Specifically, the atomization device 100 is provided with a first magnetic pole, and the power supply assembly 200 is provided with a corresponding second magnetic pole. The first magnetic pole is magnetically connected to the second magnetic pole.

[0071] like Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the shell 10 is a hollow tubular structure with one end open, and a mouthpiece 14 is provided at the unopened end of the shell 10, and the mouthpiece 14 can be detachably mounted on the shell 10. In some other embodiments, the mouthpiece 14 can also be integrally formed at the end of the shell 10; a base 16 is provided at the open end of the shell 10, and the mouthpiece 14 has a smoking port 15, and a first air hole 161 is provided on the base 16, and both ends of the atomization channel 23 are respectively communicated with the smoking port 15 and the first air hole 161. When smoking, the airflow passes through the first air hole 161, the atomization channel 23 and the smoking port 15 in sequence.

[0072] like Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the power supply component 200 is provided with an air inlet 300 communicating with the atomization channel 23, and the air inlet 300 is provided with an air regulating component 400 for adjusting the air intake volume to meet the usage requirements of different users.

[0073] In some embodiments, the air regulating component 400 includes a sliding member 410, which is slidably installed on the battery assembly. In order to further increase the air tightness, a silicone sleeve is preferably provided between the sliding member 410 and the battery assembly for sealing. A second air hole 420 is provided on the sliding member 410, and the second air hole 420 is communicated with the atomization channel 23. Sliding the sliding member 410 can adjust the area of ​​the second air hole 420 exposed relative to the air inlet 300. The second air hole 420 can be set to multiple, and the second air hole 420 can also be set to a strip hole extending along the sliding direction of the sliding member 410; when in use, the sliding member 410 is slid to change the area of ​​the second air hole 420 exposed relative to the air inlet 300, thereby realizing the adjustment of the air intake volume.

[0074] The above are only embodiments or examples of the present disclosure, and do not limit the patent scope of the present disclosure. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present disclosure and the drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields under the concept of the present disclosure are included in the patent protection scope of the present disclosure. Various elements in the embodiments or examples can be omitted or replaced by their equivalent elements. In addition, the steps can be performed in an order different from that described in the present disclosure. Furthermore, the various elements in the embodiments or examples can be combined in various ways. It is important that with the evolution of technology, many of the elements described here can be replaced by equivalent elements that appear after the present disclosure.

Claims

1. An atomizing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell and an atomizing core installed in the shell, an oil storage cavity for storing an atomizing matrix is ​​formed between the atomizing core and the inner wall of the shell, the atomizing core comprises an atomizing tube, a porous hard oil guiding block is provided in the atomizing tube, one side wall of the porous hard oil guiding block faces the inner wall of the atomizing tube, an atomizing channel is formed between the other side wall of the porous hard oil guiding block and the inner wall of the atomizing tube, a heating element is provided on the side of the porous hard oil guiding block facing the atomizing channel, and an oil through hole is provided on the wall of the atomizing tube abutting against the porous hard oil guiding block.

2. The atomizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The atomizer core further includes a fixing seat for fixing the porous hard oil guide block. The fixing seat includes a support, and the porous hard oil guide block is mounted on the support.

3. The atomizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that The fixing seat also includes an abutment portion, one end of which is connected to the support, one side of the abutment portion faces the inner wall of the atomization tube, and the other side of the abutment portion faces the porous hard oil guide block, and the atomization channel is formed between the abutment portion and the porous hard oil guide block, and a through hole is provided at a position of the support corresponding to the atomization channel.

4. The atomizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that A concave portion is provided on one side of the abutting portion facing the porous hard oil guiding block. The porous hard oil guiding block abuts on the abutting portion and is enclosed with the abutting portion in the concave portion to form the atomization channel.

5. The atomizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the porous hard oil guide block is planar, and the other side is adapted to the inner wall of the atomizer tube. The heating element is arranged on the planar side of the porous hard oil guide block, and the planar side of the porous hard oil guide block abuts on the abutting portion.

6. The atomizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that Oil-conducting cotton is provided between the inner wall of the atomizing tube on the side of the porous hard oil-conducting block facing away from the heating element.

7. The atomizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The shell is a hollow tubular structure with at least one end open. A mouthpiece is provided at one end of the shell, and a base is provided at the opening at the other end of the shell. The mouthpiece has a smoking port, and a first air hole is provided at the base. The two ends of the atomization channel are respectively connected to the smoking port and the first air hole.

8. The atomizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that An upper oil-absorbing cotton is provided between the atomization tube and the cigarette holder, and a first air vent is provided at a position corresponding to the position where the upper oil-absorbing cotton is connected to the atomization channel and the smoking port; a lower oil-absorbing cotton is provided on the base, and a second air vent is provided at a position where the lower oil-absorbing cotton is connected to the atomization channel and the first air hole.

9. The atomizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that The shell is provided with a first seal for sealing the oil storage chamber at one end facing the cigarette holder, and a second seal for sealing the oil storage chamber at the other end of the shell is provided. The first seal is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the atomization channel and the smoking port, one end of the atomization tube is inserted into the first through hole, and the other end of the atomization tube is fixed relative to the second seal. The first seal is also provided with a first space for accommodating the upper oil-absorbing cotton, and the upper oil-absorbing cotton is installed in the first space; the second seal is installed on the side of the base away from the oil storage chamber, and the side of the base away from the second seal is provided with a second space for accommodating the lower oil-absorbing cotton, and the lower oil-absorbing cotton is installed in the second space.

10. The atomizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that The shell includes a first tube body and a second tube body connected to each other, the mouthpiece is connected to one end of the first tube body away from the second tube body, the base is connected to one end of the second tube body away from the first tube body, the second tube body is formed by reducing the diameter of the first tube body, and the first tube body has a limiting flange protruding relative to the second tube body; a sealing plug is provided at the first air hole, and the sealing plug cover is provided outside the base, and the lower oil-absorbing cotton is located between the base and the sealing plug.

11. The atomizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that An exhaust groove is provided on the atomizing tube, at least a portion of the exhaust groove is communicated with the outside atmosphere, at least a portion of the exhaust groove is communicated with the oil storage chamber, and the size of the exhaust groove only allows air flow to pass through.

12. The atomizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The porous hard oil guide block is made of glass, ceramics, mica or quartz.

13. An electronic cigarette, characterized in that: The invention comprises an atomizing device as described in any one of claims 1 to 12 and a power supply component for supplying power to the atomizing device.

14. The electronic cigarette according to claim 13, characterized in that The power supply assembly includes a battery core for powering the power supply. The power supply assembly is provided with an air inlet communicating with the atomization channel. The air inlet is provided with an air regulating assembly for regulating the air intake volume.

15. The electronic cigarette according to claim 14, characterized in that The air regulating assembly includes a sliding member, which is slidably mounted on the battery assembly. The sliding member is provided with a second air hole, which is communicated with the atomization channel. Sliding the sliding member can adjust the area of ​​the second air hole exposed relative to the air inlet.