Novel heat dissipation electrolytic bath

By installing heat dissipation fins on the electrolytic cell body and combining the air inlet assembly and semiconductor refrigeration sheet design, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect on the side of the electrolytic cell is solved, and efficient heat dissipation of the electrolytic cell is achieved.

CN223280945UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29ZHONGNING JIN NING ALUMINUM MAGNESIUM NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422704980.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat dissipation effect of the side of the existing electrolytic tank is relatively average, and it mainly relies on welded steel sheets for heat dissipation, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect.

Method used

The heat dissipation wings are used to penetrate the electrolytic cell body, combined with the air inlet assembly, cooling pipe and semiconductor refrigeration sheet, and multi-layer heat dissipation is achieved through the design of ventilation ducts and three-way air outlet ducts. The air flow takes away heat and cools through the semiconductor refrigeration sheet to improve heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the heat dissipation effect of the electrolytic cell, ensures that all surfaces of the electrolytic cell body can effectively dissipate heat and improves the overall heat dissipation performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel heat dissipation electrolytic bath which comprises an electrolytic bath body, the left and right sides and the left and right ends of the front and rear ends of the electrolytic bath body are respectively provided with a group of heat dissipation fins, a ventilation pipe is fixed in each group of heat dissipation fins in a penetrating manner, and an air inlet assembly is arranged at the front end of the electrolytic bath body and between the two ventilation pipes on the front side; cooling pipes are fixed to the four corners of the electrolytic bath body, and the cooling pipes communicate with the adjacent ventilation pipes. According to the novel heat dissipation electrolytic bath, when the heat dissipation fins dissipate heat of the electrolytic bath body, the ventilation pipe and the heat dissipation fins are arranged in a penetrating mode, heat of the heat dissipation fins can be taken away through the air inlet assembly, air flows along the periphery of the electrolytic bath body and then is discharged out of the three-way air outlet pipe, and the air is cooled through the cooling pipe in the flowing process; and subsequent heat exchange on the heat dissipation fins on other surfaces of the electrolytic bath body can be ensured, so that the heat dissipation effect on the electrolytic bath body can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic cells, in particular to a novel heat dissipation electrolytic cell. Background Art

[0002] The electrolytic cell consists of a cell body, an anode and a cathode. Most of them use a diaphragm to separate the anode chamber and the cathode chamber. According to the different electrolytes, they are divided into three categories: aqueous solution electrolytic cell, molten salt electrolytic cell and non-aqueous solution electrolytic cell. When direct current passes through the electrolytic cell, an oxidation reaction occurs at the interface between the anode and the solution, and a reduction reaction occurs at the interface between the cathode and the solution to produce the desired product.

[0003] The current electrolytic cells are insulated at the bottom and dissipate heat at the sides, and the sides are generally dissipated by welded steel sheets. However, relying solely on welded steel sheets for heat dissipation is prone to the problem of relatively poor heat dissipation effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a new type of heat dissipation electrolytic cell to solve the problem that the current electrolytic cell is insulated at the bottom and dissipates heat at the side, and the side is generally welded with steel sheets for heat dissipation. However, relying solely on welded steel sheets for heat dissipation is prone to the problem of relatively poor heat dissipation effect.

[0005] The heat dissipation device is to be installed in an off-axis direction, and the speed of the expansion joint is shortened, and the cooling air is discharged by the heat dissipation device. The heat dissipation device is to be installed in an off-axis direction, and the cooling air is discharged by the heat dissipation device. The cooling air is discharged by the heat dissipation device.

[0006] Preferably, the air intake assembly includes an air intake tee, a dual-axis motor, an air intake fan blade, a first bevel gear, a first shaft, and a second bevel gear. The air intake tee is fixed to the electrolytic cell body, and connecting pipes are connected to the left and right ends of the air intake tee. The end of the connecting pipe is connected to the ventilation pipe on the same side, and the front end of the air intake tee is connected to the air intake pipe. The dual-axis motor is installed inside the air intake tee, and a motor frame is fixed between the dual-axis motor and the air intake tee. The air intake fan blades are connected to the end of the output shaft at the front of the dual-axis motor.

[0007] Preferably, the first bevel gear is connected to the end of the output shaft at the rear of the dual-shaft motor, the second bevel gear has a pair and is meshedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the first bevel gear, the first shaft has a pair and is fixed one-to-one to one end of the second bevel gear, and the end of the first shaft passes through the air inlet tee pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly includes an exhaust pipe, a second shaft, a third bevel gear, a bearing seat, a third shaft, a fourth bevel gear, and exhaust fan blades. The exhaust pipe and the cooling pipe are fixed by a support frame, the bearing seat is fixedly installed inside the exhaust pipe, the third shaft bearing is connected to the middle of the bearing seat, and the exhaust fan blades are fixed to the head end of the third shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the fourth bevel gear is fixed at the end of the third shaft rod, the third bevel gear has a pair and is meshed and connected on both sides of one end of the fourth bevel gear, the second shaft rod is fixed at one end of the third bevel gear, and the end of the second shaft rod passes through the exhaust pipe and is fixed to the adjacent first shaft rod.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a gear box, a fourth shaft and a fifth bevel gear. The gear box is fixed to the cooling tube. The fourth shaft has a pair of shafts that are arranged perpendicular to each other. The fourth shaft passes through the gear box and is connected to the gear box bearing. The fifth bevel gears have a pair of shafts that are fixed one-to-one at the head end of the fourth shaft. The fifth bevel gears are engaged with each other, and the end of the fourth shaft is fixed to the adjacent second shaft.

[0011] The utility model provides a novel heat dissipation electrolytic cell, which has the following beneficial effects: in the novel heat dissipation electrolytic cell, when the heat dissipation fins dissipate heat for the electrolytic cell body, the heat of the heat dissipation fins can be taken away by the air inlet assembly by passing the ventilation pipe through the heat dissipation fins. The wind flows along the four sides of the electrolytic cell body and is discharged to the outside from the three-way air outlet pipe. The wind is cooled by the cooling pipe during the flow of the wind, which can also ensure the subsequent heat exchange with the heat dissipation fins on other surfaces of the electrolytic cell body, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the electrolytic cell body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a top-view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the air inlet assembly of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic top view cross-sectional diagram of the heat dissipation assembly of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a top cross-sectional schematic diagram of the transmission assembly of the present utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1-electrolyzer body, 2-heat sink, 3-ventilation pipe, 4-air inlet assembly, 41-air inlet three-way pipe, 42-connecting pipe, 43-air inlet pipe, 44-dual-axis motor, 45-motor frame, 46-inlet fan blade, 47-first bevel gear, 48-first shaft, 49-second bevel gear, 5-cooling pipe, 6-semiconductor refrigeration plate, 7-heat sink, 8-heat dissipation assembly, 81-exhaust pipe, 82-second shaft, 83-third bevel gear, 84-bearing seat, 85-third shaft, 86-fourth bevel gear, 87-exhaust fan blade, 9-transmission assembly, 91-gear box, 92-fourth shaft, 93-fifth bevel gear, 10-three-way air outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figures 1-4, a new type of heat dissipation electrolytic cell, comprising an electrolytic cell body 1, a group of heat dissipation fins 2 are installed on the left and right sides of the front and rear ends of the electrolytic cell body 1, and a ventilation pipe 3 is fixed to each group of the heat dissipation fins 2, and an air intake assembly 4 is installed between the two ventilation pipes 3 at the front end of the electrolytic cell body 1, and the ventilation pipe 3 is connected to the air intake assembly 4, and the air intake assembly 4 includes an air intake tee pipe 41, a dual-axis motor 44, an air intake fan blade 46, a first bevel gear 47, a first shaft rod 48, and a second bevel gear 49. The air intake tee pipe 41 is fixed to the electrolytic cell body 1, and the left and right ends of the air intake tee pipe 41 are connected to connecting pipes 42, and the end of the connecting pipe 42 is connected to the ventilation pipe 3 on the same side, and the front end of the air intake tee pipe 41 is connected to the air intake pipe 43, and the dual-axis motor 44 is installed inside the air intake tee pipe 41. A motor frame 45 is fixed between the air inlet three-way pipe 41, and the fan blade 46 is connected to the end of the output shaft at the front of the dual-axis motor 44, and the first bevel gear 47 is connected to the end of the output shaft at the rear of the dual-axis motor 44. The second bevel gear 49 has a pair and is meshed and connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the first bevel gear 47. The first shaft rod 48 has a pair and is fixed to one end of the second bevel gear 49 in a one-to-one correspondence. The end of the first shaft rod 48 passes through the air inlet three-way pipe 41. Through the dual-axis motor 44, the two output shafts of the dual-axis motor 44 can respectively drive the fan blade 46 and the first bevel gear 47 to rotate. The fan blade 46 can bring external air into the interior of the air inlet three-way pipe 41, and then be diverted into the two ventilation pipes 3 on the front side through the two connecting pipes 42. At the same time, the first bevel gear 47 drives the second bevel gear 49 to rotate through meshing, and the second bevel gear 49 drives the first shaft rod 48 to rotate;

[0019] A cooling tube 5 is fixed at the four corners of the electrolytic cell body 1, and the cooling tube 5 is communicated with the adjacent ventilation tube 3. Semiconductor refrigeration plates 6 are installed on both sides of the surface of the cooling tube 5, and heat sinks 7 are installed on the surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plates 6. A heat dissipation component 8 fixedly installed with the cooling tube 5 is provided on one side of the heat dissipation fin 7. The air inlet component 4 is transmission-connected with the heat dissipation component 8. The heat dissipation component 8 includes an exhaust pipe 81, a second shaft 82, a third bevel gear 83, a bearing seat 84, a third shaft 85, a fourth bevel gear 86, and an exhaust fan blade 87. The exhaust pipe 81 and the cooling tube 5 are fixed by a support frame. The bearing seat 84 is fixedly installed inside the exhaust pipe 81. The bearing of the third shaft 85 is connected to the middle part of the bearing seat 84. The exhaust fan blade 87 is fixed to the head end of the third shaft 85. The fourth bevel gear 86 is fixed to the end of the third shaft 85. The third bevel gear 83 has a pair of meshing connections. On both sides of one end of the fourth bevel gear 86, the second shaft 82 is fixed to one end of the third bevel gear 83, and the end of the second shaft 82 passes through the exhaust pipe 81 and is fixed to the adjacent first shaft 48. The air in the two ventilation pipes 3 on the front side will flow into the two cooling pipes 5 on the left and right in front respectively, and the semiconductor refrigeration plate 6 on the surface of the cooling pipe 5 can cool the inside of the cooling pipe 5, so that the air flowing out of the cooling pipe 5 can be guaranteed to be cooled air, which is beneficial to cooling the heat dissipating fin 2 and improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipating fin 2. The first shaft 48 will drive the second shaft 82 to rotate, and the second shaft 82 will drive the third bevel gear 83 to rotate. Through the third bevel gear 83 and the fourth bevel gear 86, the fourth bevel gear 86 drives the third shaft 85 to rotate, and the third shaft 85 will drive the exhaust fan blades 87 to rotate. In this way, the semiconductor refrigeration plate 6 can be cooled by the cooperation of the exhaust fan blades 87 and the heat sink 7.

[0020] A transmission assembly 9 installed with the cooling tube 5 is provided between the heat dissipation assembly 8, and the heat dissipation assembly 8 is connected to the transmission assembly 9 in transmission. The transmission assembly 9 includes a gear box 91, a fourth shaft 92 and a fifth bevel gear 93. The gear box 91 is fixed to the cooling tube 5, and the fourth shaft 92 has a pair and is perpendicular to each other. The fourth shaft 92 passes through the gear box 91 and is connected to the gear box 91 bearing. The fifth bevel gear 93 has a pair and is fixed to the head end of the fourth shaft 92 in a one-to-one correspondence. The fifth bevel gears 93 are meshed with each other. The end of the four-axis rod 92 is fixed to the adjacent second axis rod 82. A three-way air outlet pipe 10 is installed between the two ventilation pipes 3 located on the rear side and at the rear end of the electrolytic cell body 1. The three-way air outlet pipe 10 is connected to the adjacent ventilation pipe 3. When the second axis rod 82 rotates, it can drive the fourth axis rod 92 to rotate, and the fourth axis rod 92 will drive the fifth bevel gear 93 to rotate. Through the engagement between the fifth bevel gears 93, the two fifth bevel gears 93 rotate synchronously. Therefore, the two fourth axis rods 92 rotate synchronously, thereby making the second axis rod 82 rotate synchronously.

[0021] To sum up, when the heat dissipating fins 2 are dissipating heat to the electrolytic cell body 1, the ventilation pipe 3 and the heat dissipating fins 2 are penetrated by the dual-axis motor 44. The two output shafts of the dual-axis motor 44 can respectively drive the fan blades 46 and the first bevel gear 47 to rotate. The fan blades 46 can bring external air into the interior of the air inlet tee pipe 41, and then flow into the two ventilation pipes 3 on the front side through the two connecting pipes 42. At the same time, the first bevel gear 47 drives the second bevel gear 49 to rotate through engagement, and the second bevel gear 49 drives the first shaft 48 to rotate. In this way, the air inlet assembly 4 can be used to input air into the ventilation pipe 3, and then the wind in the ventilation pipe 3 takes away the heat of the heat dissipating fins 2. In this way, the air in the two ventilation pipes 3 on the front side will flow into the two cooling pipes 5 on the left and right in front respectively, and the semiconductor refrigeration plate 6 on the surface of the cooling pipe 5 can cool the inside of the cooling pipe 5. This can ensure that the air flowing out of the cooling pipe 5 is cooled air, which is beneficial to The cooling of the heat dissipation fins 2 is improved, and the cooled air is then discharged into the two cooling pipes 5 at the rear along the ventilation pipes 3 on the left and right sides for further cooling, and finally enters the two ventilation pipes 3 at the rear end and is discharged to the outside from the three-way air outlet 10. The first shaft 48 will drive the second shaft 82 to rotate, and the second shaft 82 will drive the third bevel gear 83 to rotate. The third bevel gear 83 is engaged with the fourth bevel gear 86, so that the fourth bevel gear 86 drives the third shaft 85 to rotate, and the third shaft 85 will drive the exhaust fan blades 87 to rotate. In this way, the cooperation of the exhaust fan blades 87 and the heat sink 7 can dissipate heat for the semiconductor refrigeration plate 6, and the air flows along the four sides of the electrolytic cell body 1 and is discharged to the outside from the three-way air outlet 10. The air is cooled by the cooling pipe 5 during the flow of the air, which can also ensure the subsequent heat exchange of the heat dissipation fins 2 at the left and right ends and the rear of the electrolytic cell body 1, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the electrolytic cell body 1.

[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel heat dissipation electrolytic cell, comprising an electrolytic cell body (1), wherein a set of heat dissipation fins (2) are installed on both the left and right sides of the front and rear ends and the left and right ends of the electrolytic cell body (1), characterized in that: A ventilation pipe (3) is fixed through each group of the heat dissipation fins (2); an air inlet assembly (4) is installed between the two ventilation pipes (3) located at the front side of the electrolytic cell body (1); the ventilation pipe (3) is connected to the air inlet assembly (4); cooling pipes (5) are fixed at the four corners of the electrolytic cell body (1); the cooling pipes (5) are connected to the adjacent ventilation pipes (3); semiconductor cooling fins (6) are installed on both sides of the surface of the cooling pipe (5); and heat dissipation fins (7) are installed on the surface of the semiconductor cooling fins (6). A heat dissipation assembly (8) fixedly mounted on the cooling tube (5) is provided on one side of the heat sink (7); the air inlet assembly (4) is transmission-connected to the heat dissipation assembly (8); a transmission assembly (9) mounted on the cooling tube (5) is provided between the heat dissipation assemblies (8); the heat dissipation assembly (8) is transmission-connected to the transmission assembly (9); a three-way air outlet pipe (10) is installed between the two ventilation pipes (3) at the rear end of the electrolytic cell body (1); and the three-way air outlet pipe (10) is communicated with the adjacent ventilation pipes (3).

2. The novel heat dissipation electrolytic cell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet assembly (4) includes an air inlet tee (41), a double-axis motor (44), an air inlet fan blade (46), a first bevel gear (47), a first shaft (48), and a second bevel gear (49). The air inlet tee (41) is fixed to the electrolytic cell body (1). The left and right ends of the air inlet tee (41) are connected to connecting pipes (42). The ends of the connecting pipes (42) are connected to the ventilation pipe (3) on the same side. The front end of the air inlet tee (41) is connected to the air inlet pipe (43). The double-axis motor (44) is installed inside the air inlet tee (41). A motor frame (45) is fixed between the double-axis motor (44) and the air inlet tee (41). The air inlet fan blade (46) is connected to the end of the output shaft at the front of the double-axis motor (44).

3. The novel heat dissipation electrolytic cell according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (47) is connected to the end of the output shaft at the rear of the dual-shaft motor (44); the second bevel gear (49) has a pair of meshingly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the first bevel gear (47); the first shaft rod (48) has a pair of fixed one-to-one correspondence to one end of the second bevel gear (49); the end of the first shaft rod (48) passes through the air inlet three-way pipe (41).

4. The novel heat dissipation electrolytic cell according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (8) includes an exhaust pipe (81), a second shaft (82), a third bevel gear (83), a bearing seat (84), a third shaft (85), a fourth bevel gear (86), and an exhaust fan blade (87). The exhaust pipe (81) and the cooling pipe (5) are fixed by a support frame. The bearing seat (84) is fixedly installed inside the exhaust pipe (81). The bearing of the third shaft (85) is connected to the middle part of the bearing seat (84). The exhaust fan blade (87) is fixed to the head end of the third shaft (85).

5. The novel heat dissipation electrolytic cell according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fourth bevel gear (86) is fixed to the end of the third shaft (85), the third bevel gear (83) has a pair of gears that are meshed and connected to both sides of one end of the fourth bevel gear (86), the second shaft (82) is fixed to one end of the third bevel gear (83), and the end of the second shaft (82) passes through the exhaust pipe (81) and is fixed to the adjacent first shaft (48).

6. The novel heat dissipation electrolytic cell according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (9) includes a gear box (91), a fourth shaft (92) and a fifth bevel gear (93), wherein the gear box (91) is fixed to the cooling tube (5), the fourth shaft (92) has a pair of shafts and is arranged perpendicular to each other, the fourth shaft (92) passes through the gear box (91) and is connected to the bearing of the gear box (91), the fifth bevel gear (93) has a pair of shafts and is fixed to the head end of the fourth shaft (92) in a one-to-one correspondence, the fifth bevel gears (93) are meshed with each other, and the end of the fourth shaft (92) is fixed to the adjacent second shaft (82).