Adjustable slicing device for fish processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable slicing device for fish processing, which relates to the technical field of fish processing and comprises a belt conveyor and a cutting box, the cutting box is mounted at the discharge end of the belt conveyor, and calibration components are mounted on two sides of the belt conveyor. The calibration assembly comprises a calibration plate used for calibrating the position of a fish body and a reciprocating driving mechanism used for driving the calibration plate to move in a reciprocating mode, the belt conveyor is provided with an orientation assembly used for adjusting the orientation of the fish, and the feeding end of the belt conveyor is provided with an anti-blocking assembly used for preventing the fish from being stacked. A first motor is started, the first motor drives a calibration disc to rotate, the calibration disc drives a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a connecting rod to move, and then the connecting rod drives a calibration plate to move in a reciprocating mode, so that the position of a fish body is calibrated, and it is prevented that when the fish body enters a fish body cutting box, deviation occurs, and the quality and attractiveness of fish body dicing are affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fish processing, in particular to an adjustable slicing device for fish processing. Background Art

[0002] Traditional food factories use manual methods to process fish. However, facing the large-scale demand of food factories, manual processing of fish is not only inefficient but also costly. Therefore, slicing devices are currently used to process fish instead of manual processing. The most widely used slicing device is a slicer, which can greatly improve the efficiency of fish processing and reduce costs. When the slicer is in use, the fish are usually fed in manually or by conveying and transporting. In this way, manual feeding is often a low-efficiency and high-cost method. Compared with manual feeding, conveying and transporting have a relatively uniform feed speed and can work continuously. However, the existing conveying device is only a simple structure such as a conveyor belt, which cannot play a role in regulating and combing while feeding the fish.

[0003] Chinese patent CN220799854U discloses an adjustable slicing device for fish processing, including a conveyor device, an adjustment mechanism and a cutting box. By controlling the conveying speed of the conveyor belt and coordinating with the trapezoidal box body, with wide entry and narrow exit, the number of fish entering can be controlled, avoiding the situation where multiple fish enter the slicer inlet, causing blockage of the inlet and resulting in poor slicing quality. A movable adjustment rod is provided to ensure that fish of more sizes can be conveyed, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0004] When the above-mentioned prior art is in use, when the fish body is about to pass through the adjustment mechanism into the cutting box, the adjustment rod can only ensure the transmission of the fish body, but cannot ensure the position of the fish body when entering the cutting box. As a result, when cutting, the position of the fish body is different, which affects the quality and appearance of the fish body cut pieces. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the above problems, an adjustable slicing device for fish processing is provided. By using a calibration plate that can calibrate the position of the fish body, the technical problem of not being able to ensure the position of the fish body during cutting, which affects the quality and aesthetics of the fish slices, is solved.

[0006] In order to solve the problems of the existing technology, the utility model provides an adjustable slicing device for fish processing, including a belt conveyor and a cutting box, the cutting box is installed at the discharge end of the belt conveyor, calibration components are installed on both sides of the belt conveyor, the calibration components include a calibration plate for calibrating the position of the fish body and a reciprocating drive mechanism for driving the calibration plate to move back and forth, the belt conveyor is provided with a directional component for adjusting the direction of the fish, and the feed end of the belt conveyor is provided with an anti-blocking component for preventing fish accumulation.

[0007] Preferably, the reciprocating drive mechanism includes a mounting plate, a first motor, a calibration disk, a rotating rod and a connecting rod; the mounting plate is arranged on both sides of the belt conveyor; the first motor is arranged below the mounting plate, and a distance adjustment component for adjusting the position of the first motor is also provided below the first motor; the calibration disk is arranged at the output end of the first motor; the rotating rod is hinged on the calibration disk; the connecting rod is hinged to one end of the rotating rod, and the calibration plate is installed at one end of the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, sliding rods are installed on both sides of the connecting rod on the calibration plate, and a through hole for the sliding rod to move is opened on the side wall of the belt conveyor, and a limit plate is provided at one end of the sliding rod.

[0009] Preferably, the distance adjustment assembly includes a mounting seat, a connecting seat, a first threaded rod, a first turntable and a first moving block; the mounting seat is arranged below the first motor; the connecting seat is arranged on one side of the belt conveyor and is located below the mounting plate; the first threaded rod is arranged in the connecting seat, and one end of the first threaded rod extends outward through the connecting seat; the first turntable is arranged at the extended end of the first threaded rod; the first moving block is arranged on the first threaded rod, and the first moving block is connected to the mounting seat.

[0010] Preferably, the directional assembly includes a directional rod, a mounting frame and a second motor; the directional rod is provided with two and can move toward or away from each other and is arranged on a belt conveyor, and the belt conveyor is provided with an adjustment assembly for driving the two directional rods to move; the mounting frame is installed above the directional rod; the second motor is arranged in the mounting frame, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the directional rod.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the directional rod is provided with multiple groups of side hooks, and the side hooks are made of rubber material.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a mounting frame, a drive seat, a bidirectional screw, a second turntable and a second moving block; the mounting frame is installed on the belt conveyor; the drive seat is arranged on the mounting frame; the bidirectional screw is arranged in the drive seat; one end of the bidirectional screw passes through the drive seat and extends outward; the second turntable is arranged at the extended end of the bidirectional screw; the second moving block is arranged on the bidirectional screw, and the second moving block is connected to the mounting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the anti-blocking component includes a threaded seat, a second threaded rod, a third turntable, a limit box and a limit column; the threaded seat is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the belt conveyor; the second threaded rod is threadedly arranged in the threaded seat; the third turntable is arranged at one end of the second threaded rod; the limit box is arranged at the other end of the second threaded rod; the limit column is rotatably arranged in the limit box, and there are four limit columns, which are placed at an angle.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By starting the first motor, the first motor drives the calibration disk to rotate, the calibration disk drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the connecting rod to move, and then the connecting rod drives the calibration plate to move back and forth, so as to calibrate the position of the fish body to prevent it from offsetting when entering the cutting box, affecting the quality and appearance of the fish body cut into pieces, and through the setting of the distance adjustment component, by adjusting the position of the first motor, the position of the calibration plate can be adjusted, which can adapt to the calibration of fish bodies of different sizes.

[0016] 2. The fish will first pass through the anti-blocking component before passing through the directional component, and the fish will be transported by the limiting columns in the anti-blocking component. Since the limiting columns on both sides are placed at an angle, the fish can enter wide and exit narrow, so the number of fish can be controlled. The position of the limiting column can be adjusted by rotating the third turntable and the second threaded rod, which is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A stereoscopic view of an adjustable slicing device for fish processing, viewed from a first perspective.

[0018] Figure 2 A perspective view of a belt conveyor in an adjustable slicing device for fish processing.

[0019] Figure 3 A perspective view of a calibration component of an adjustable filleting device for fish processing.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view of a belt conveyor in an adjustable slicing device for fish processing.

[0021] Figure 5 A perspective view of an orienting assembly in an adjustable slicing device for fish processing.

[0022] Figure 6 A perspective view of an anti-clogging component in an adjustable slicing device for fish processing.

[0023] The numbers in the figure are: 1. Belt conveyor; 2. Cutting box; 3. Calibration assembly; 31. Mounting plate; 32. First motor; 33. Calibration disk; 34. Rotating rod; 35. Connecting rod; 36. Calibration plate; 37. Sliding rod; 38. Limiting disk; 39. Mounting seat; 310. Connecting seat; 311. First threaded rod; 312. First turntable; 313. First moving block; 4. Orienting assembly; 41. Orienting rod; 42. Mounting frame; 43. Second motor; 44. Mounting frame; 45. Driving seat; 46. Bidirectional screw rod; 47. Second turntable; 48. Second moving block; 5. Anti-blocking assembly; 51. Threaded seat; 52. Second threaded rod; 53. Third turntable; 54. Limiting box; 55. Limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides an adjustable slicing device for fish processing, comprising a belt conveyor 1 and a cutting box 2, the cutting box 2 being installed at the discharge end of the belt conveyor 1, calibration components 3 being installed on both sides of the belt conveyor 1, the calibration components 3 comprising a calibration plate 36 for calibrating the position of the fish body and a reciprocating drive mechanism for driving the calibration plate 36 to move back and forth, a directional component 4 for adjusting the direction of the fish being provided on the belt conveyor 1, and an anti-blocking component 5 for preventing the accumulation of fish being provided at the feed end of the belt conveyor 1.

[0026] When slicing the fish body, the fish body is placed on the belt conveyor 1, and the anti-blocking component 5 at the feeding end of the belt conveyor 1 controls the number of fish bodies, so that the fish bodies pass through the orienting component 4 one by one. The setting of the orienting component 4 then unifies the orientation of the fish body so that the orientation of the fish body and the tail is consistent with the direction of the belt conveyor 1, and then passes through the calibration component 3. The calibration plate 36 moves back and forth to calibrate the position of the fish body, so that the fish body is in the correct position before entering the cutting box 2, to prevent the fish body from being offset when entering the cutting box 2, which affects the quality and appearance of the fish body slices.

[0027] See also Figures 2 to 4As shown, the reciprocating drive mechanism includes a mounting plate 31, a first motor 32, a calibration disk 33, a rotating rod 34 and a connecting rod 35; the mounting plate 31 is arranged on both sides of the belt conveyor 1; the first motor 32 is arranged below the mounting plate 31, and a distance adjustment component for adjusting the position of the first motor 32 is also provided below the first motor 32; the calibration disk 33 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 32; the rotating rod 34 is hinged on the calibration disk 33; the connecting rod 35 is hinged to one end of the rotating rod 34, and the calibration plate 36 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 35.

[0028] By starting the first motor 32, the first motor 32 drives the calibration disk 33 to rotate, the calibration disk 33 drives the rotating rod 34 to rotate, the rotating rod 34 drives the connecting rod 35 to move, and then the connecting rod 35 drives the calibration plate 36 to move back and forth, thereby calibrating the position of the fish body to prevent it from offsetting when entering the cutting box 2, which affects the quality and appearance of the fish body cut pieces. By setting the distance adjustment component, the position of the first motor 32 is adjusted to adjust the position of the calibration plate 36, so that it can adapt to fish bodies of different sizes and calibrate them.

[0029] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, slide bars 37 are installed on both sides of the connecting rod 35 on the calibration plate 36 , a through hole for the slide bars 37 to move is opened on the side wall of the belt conveyor 1 , and a limit plate 38 is provided at one end of the slide bar 37 .

[0030] When the calibration plate 36 is driven to move back and forth by the reciprocating drive mechanism, the setting of the slide bar 37 on the calibration plate 36 enables the calibration plate 36 to drive the slide bar 37 to slide along the through-hole when moving, thereby increasing the movement stability of the calibration plate 36.

[0031] See also Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the distance adjustment assembly includes a mounting seat 39, a connecting seat 310, a first threaded rod 311, a first turntable 312 and a first moving block 313; the mounting seat 39 is arranged below the first motor 32; the connecting seat 310 is arranged on one side of the belt conveyor 1 and is located below the mounting plate 31; the first threaded rod 311 is arranged in the connecting seat 310, and one end of the first threaded rod 311 extends outward through the connecting seat 310; the first turntable 312 is arranged at the extended end of the first threaded rod 311; the first moving block 313 is arranged on the first threaded rod 311, and the first moving block 313 is connected to the mounting seat 39.

[0032] When the sizes of fish are different and the position of the calibration plate 36 needs to be adjusted, the first turntable 312 is rotated, and the first turntable 312 drives the first threaded rod 311 in the connecting seat 310 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 311 drives the first moving block 313 to move, and the first moving block 313 drives the mounting seat 39 to move. Since the first motor 32 is installed in the mounting seat 39, the position of the first motor 32 is moved, and the movement of the first motor 32 drives the calibration plate 36 to move, thereby achieving the effect of being able to adapt to fish of different sizes.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 2 and Figures 4 and 5 As shown, the directional assembly 4 includes a directional rod 41, a mounting frame 42 and a second motor 43; the directional rod 41 is provided with two and can move toward or away from each other and is arranged on the belt conveyor 1, and the belt conveyor 1 is provided with an adjustment assembly for driving the two directional rods 41 to move; the mounting frame 42 is installed above the directional rod 41; the second motor 43 is arranged in the mounting frame 42, and the output end of the second motor 43 is connected to the directional rod 41.

[0034] The fish body will first pass through the orientation component 4 before entering the calibration component 3. The second motor 43 in the orientation component 4 drives the orientation rod 41 to rotate, so that when the fish body contacts the orientation rod 41, the position of the fish body will be adjusted until the fish body can pass through the gap between the two groups of orientation rods 41. The gap between the two groups of orientation rods 41 can be adjusted by setting the adjustment component to adapt to the passage of fish bodies of different sizes, and the position of fish bodies of different sizes can be adjusted until the direction of the fish body or the tail is consistent with the belt conveyor 1, which is convenient for subsequent operations.

[0035] See also Figure 5 As shown, the outer surface of the directional rod 41 is provided with multiple sets of side hooks, and the side hooks are made of rubber material.

[0036] The directional rod 41 is provided with multiple sets of side hooks, and since the side hooks are made of rubber material, when the fish body contacts the directional rod 41, the friction is increased, and the fish body can be easily driven to move.

[0037] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment assembly includes a mounting frame 44, a drive seat 45, a bidirectional screw rod 46, a second turntable 47 and a second moving block 48; the mounting frame 44 is installed on the belt conveyor 1; the drive seat 45 is arranged on the mounting frame 44; the bidirectional screw rod 46 is arranged in the drive seat 45; one end of the bidirectional screw rod 46 passes through the drive seat 45 and extends outward; the second turntable 47 is arranged at the extended end of the bidirectional screw rod 46; the second moving block 48 is arranged on the bidirectional screw rod 46, and the second moving block 48 is connected to the mounting frame 42.

[0038] When the gap between the two groups of directional rods 41 needs to be adjusted, the second turntable 47 is rotated, and the second turntable 47 drives the bidirectional screw 46 in the drive seat 45 to rotate, and then the bidirectional screw 46 drives the second moving block 48 to move, and the second moving block 48 drives the mounting frame 42 to move, thereby achieving the adjustment of the gap between the two groups of directional rods 41.

[0039] See also Figure 6 As shown, the anti-blocking component 5 includes a threaded seat 51, a second threaded rod 52, a third turntable 53, a limit box 54 and a limit column 55; the threaded seat 51 is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the belt conveyor 1; the second threaded rod 52 is threadedly arranged in the threaded seat 51; the third turntable 53 is arranged at one end of the second threaded rod 52; the limit box 54 is arranged at the other end of the second threaded rod 52; the limit column 55 is rotatably arranged in the limit box 54, and there are four limit columns 55, which are placed at an angle.

[0040] The fish body will first pass through the anti-blocking component 5 before passing through the directional component 4, and the fish body will be transported by the limiting columns 55 in the anti-blocking component 5. Since the limiting columns 55 on both sides are placed at an angle, the fish body enters wide and exits narrow, so the number of fish bodies is controlled. The position of the limiting columns 55 can be adjusted by rotating the third turntable 53 and the second threaded rod 52, which is highly practical.

[0041] The above embodiments merely represent one or several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable slicing device for fish processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a belt conveyor (1) and a cutting box (2), wherein the cutting box (2) is installed at the discharge end of the belt conveyor (1), calibration components (3) are installed on both sides of the belt conveyor (1), and the calibration components (3) include a calibration plate (36) for calibrating the position of the fish body and a reciprocating drive mechanism for driving the calibration plate (36) to move back and forth, the belt conveyor (1) is provided with a directional component (4) for adjusting the direction of the fish, and the feed end of the belt conveyor (1) is provided with an anti-blocking component (5) for preventing the accumulation of fish.

2. The adjustable slicing device for fish processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating drive mechanism comprises a mounting plate (31), a first motor (32), a calibration disk (33), a rotating rod (34) and a connecting rod (35); The mounting plates (31) are arranged on both sides of the belt conveyor (1); The first motor (32) is arranged below the mounting plate (31), and a distance adjustment component for adjusting the position of the first motor (32) is also arranged below the first motor (32); The calibration disk (33) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (32); The rotating rod (34) is hinged on the calibration disk (33); The connecting rod (35) is hinged to one end of the rotating rod (34), and the calibration plate (36) is installed on one end of the connecting rod (35).

3. The adjustable slicing device for fish processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide rods (37) are installed on both sides of the connecting rod (35) on the calibration plate (36), and a through hole for the slide rod (37) to move is opened on the side wall of the belt conveyor (1), and a limit plate (38) is provided at one end of the slide rod (37).

4. The adjustable slicing device for fish processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance adjustment assembly comprises a mounting seat (39), a connecting seat (310), a first threaded rod (311), a first rotating disk (312) and a first moving block (313); The mounting seat (39) is arranged below the first motor (32); The connecting seat (310) is arranged on one side of the belt conveyor (1) and is located below the mounting plate (31); The first threaded rod (311) is disposed in the connecting seat (310), and one end of the first threaded rod (311) passes through the connecting seat (310) and extends outward; The first rotating disk (312) is arranged at the extended end of the first threaded rod (311); The first moving block (313) is arranged on the first threaded rod (311), and the first moving block (313) is connected to the mounting seat (39).

5. The adjustable slicing device for fish processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The orientation assembly (4) comprises an orientation rod (41), a mounting frame (42) and a second motor (43); The directional rods (41) are provided with two and can move toward or away from each other and are arranged on the belt conveyor (1); the belt conveyor (1) is provided with an adjustment component for driving the two directional rods (41) to move; The installation frame (42) is installed above the directional rod (41); The second motor (43) is arranged in the installation frame (42), and the output end of the second motor (43) is connected to the directional rod (41).

6. The adjustable slicing device for fish processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the directional rod (41) is provided with multiple groups of side hooks, and the side hooks are made of rubber material.

7. The adjustable slicing device for fish processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a mounting frame (44), a driving seat (45), a bidirectional screw rod (46), a second rotary disk (47) and a second moving block (48); The mounting frame (44) is mounted on the belt conveyor (1); The driving seat (45) is arranged on the mounting frame (44); The bidirectional screw rod (46) is arranged in the driving seat (45); one end of the bidirectional screw rod (46) passes through the driving seat (45) and extends outward; The second rotary disc (47) is arranged at the extended end of the bidirectional screw rod (46); The second moving block (48) is arranged on the bidirectional screw rod (46), and the second moving block (48) is connected to the installation frame (42).

8. The adjustable slicing device for fish processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking assembly (5) comprises a threaded seat (51), a second threaded rod (52), a third rotary disc (53), a limit box (54) and a limit column (55); The threaded seat (51) is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the belt conveyor (1); The second threaded rod (52) is threadably disposed in the threaded seat (51); The third rotating disk (53) is arranged at one end of the second threaded rod (52); The limit box (54) is arranged at the other end of the second threaded rod (52); The limiting posts (55) are rotatably arranged in the limiting box (54), and four limiting posts (55) are provided and are placed in an inclined manner.

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