Bilateral depressing molar device suitable for open correction
Through the connection between the transmission appliance bracket and the round wire main arch wire and the backward bending design of the elastic leather ring, the long treatment period and root damage risk in the treatment of anterior tooth malocclusion are solved, and fast and effective tooth movement and occlusion improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422595373.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology for treating anterior open teeth has problems such as long treatment cycle, strong patient discomfort, difficulty in accurately controlling tooth movement, and risk of root damage.
The transmission appliance bracket is connected to the round wire main arch wire, combined with the elastic leather ring and retrobend design to form a continuous downward force to achieve stable control of the upper and lower molars.
It improves the correction effect, reduces side effects, enhances patient comfort and treatment safety, and simplifies the correction process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223336227U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of oral orthodontics, and more specifically relates to a method for opening Bilateral molar reduction device for correction. Background Art
[0002] Front teeth open It is a common type of malocclusion in the field of orthodontics, with an incidence rate of approximately 6.2% to 50% worldwide. This deformity is mainly manifested by abnormal development of the upper and lower dental arches and jaws in the vertical direction, that is, in the central occlusal position and during mandibular functional movement, the upper and lower front teeth have no occlusal contact in the vertical direction, while the posterior teeth have occlusal contact. In addition to malocclusion, Deformity is often accompanied by inconsistencies in the shape, size, and position of the upper and lower dental arches. Can be divided into tooth opening and bony opening Research generally believes that The occurrence of leukemia is the result of the combined effects of genetic and environmental factors.
[0003] Currently, anterior tooth opening There are many different methods for correcting tooth decay. Traditional methods usually include the use of fixed or removable appliances to adjust tooth position and improve occlusion. However, traditional methods often have problems such as long treatment cycles, strong patient discomfort, and difficulty in accurately controlling tooth movement during treatment. In recent years, the application of micro-implants has been proven to quickly lower the posterior teeth, thereby achieving dual improvements in teeth and jaws in patients in the later stages of growth. However, implant anchorage is an invasive treatment method and is accompanied by a corresponding risk of root damage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a The bilateral molar lowering device can further improve the opening Improve the effect of correction, improve treatment safety, reduce side effects and improve patient comfort.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a Bilateral molar reduction device for correction, including:
[0006] A plurality of transmission appliance brackets are respectively bonded to the anterior teeth and the first permanent molars of the maxillary teeth and the mandibular teeth, wherein the plurality of transmission appliance brackets on the maxillary teeth are connected by the maxillary round wire main arch wire, and the plurality of transmission appliance brackets on the mandibular teeth are connected by the mandibular round wire main arch wire;
[0007] Two elastic leather rings are respectively arranged vertically on both sides of the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire, and the upper and lower ends of the elastic leather rings are arranged in the small loop area of the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire between the lateral incisors and canines;
[0008] The backward bends are respectively arranged at the ends of the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire.
[0009] Optionally, the groove of the transmission appliance bracket attached to the canine allows the arch wire to form an angle of no more than 30° with the horizontal direction.
[0010] Optionally, the retrobend is provided in an area of the maxillary circular arch wire and the mandibular circular arch wire close to the molar segment to be depressed.
[0011] Optionally, the maxillary circular arch wire and the mandibular circular arch wire are both arc-shaped, and the retrobend is located on the mesial side of the molar segment to be depressed.
[0012] Optionally, the distance between the retrocurve and the molar segment to be intruded is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
[0013] Optionally, the elastic leather ring passes through the two corresponding small loops above and below.
[0014] Optionally, the transmission appliance brackets are respectively bonded to the maxillary central incisor, mandibular central incisor, maxillary lateral incisor, mandibular lateral incisor, maxillary canine, mandibular canine, maxillary first permanent molar and mandibular first permanent molar.
[0015] Optionally, the diameters of the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire are both less than 0.016 inches.
[0016] The utility model provides a The device for bilateral molar intrusion correction has the following beneficial effects: the device uses a transmission appliance bracket to connect with the round wire main arch wire, and forms a backward bend on the round wire main arch wire, and also connects the upper and lower mandibular round wire main arch wires through an elastic leather ring. Such a mechanical combination design can achieve the control of the lowering of the upper and lower molars; the design of the transmission appliance bracket allows the round wire main arch wire to have a greater degree of rotation freedom, making the opening The treated teeth move faster; the small loops connecting the upper and lower jaws through elastic leather rings, combined with the retroflex bend, form a continuous and stable downward force on the molars, which will not have an adverse effect on other teeth during the treatment process.
[0017] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description of the embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 1 A method for opening a Schematic diagram of the installation position of the bilateral molar reduction device for correction.
[0020] Description of reference numerals:
[0021] 1. Transmission appliance bracket; 2. Small circle bend; 3. Elastic leather ring; 4. Retroflex bend. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following describes preferred embodiments of the present invention in greater detail. Although preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
[0023] The utility model provides a Bilateral molar reduction device for correction, including:
[0024] Multiple transmission appliance brackets are respectively bonded to the anterior teeth and first permanent molars of the maxillary teeth and the mandibular teeth. The multiple transmission appliance brackets on the maxillary teeth are connected by the maxillary round wire main arch wire, and the multiple transmission appliance brackets on the mandibular teeth are connected by the mandibular round wire main arch wire.
[0025] Two elastic leather rings are respectively arranged vertically on both sides of the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire, and the upper and lower ends of the elastic leather rings are arranged in the small loop area between the lateral incisors and canines of the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire;
[0026] The retroflex bends are respectively set at the ends of the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire.
[0027] Specifically, the device bonds multiple transmission appliance brackets to the areas that need correction, including the anterior teeth and molars. All transmission appliance brackets in the upper jaw are connected with a maxillary round wire main arch wire, and all transmission appliance brackets in the lower jaw are connected with a mandibular round wire main arch wire. The round wire main arch wires on both sides are connected with elastic leather rings, and the connection position of the elastic leather ring and the round wire main arch wire is limited between the lateral incisor and the canine. The retroflex bend is connected to the outermost transmission appliance bracket. Under the dual action of the retroflex bend and the elastic leather ring, a continuous downward force is formed, thereby achieving opening. This device not only improves the correction effect and stability, but also effectively reduces the discomfort and side effects of traditional correction methods, avoids the use of additional support devices, and improves the patient's comfort and treatment experience.
[0028] Optionally, the groove of the transmission appliance bracket attached to the canine allows the arch wire to form an angle of no more than 30 degrees with the horizontal direction.
[0029] Specifically, the end of the round wire main arch wire is set in the transmission appliance bracket of the molar segment, because it is necessary to simultaneously achieve the lowering of the molars and the opening of the teeth. To achieve both effects, the round archwire between the molar segment and the canine is bent at a certain angle. The bracket wings of the transmission appliance brackets attached to the canines are tilted slightly, allowing the transmission appliance brackets to bend the round archwire. When the canine bracket wings form a 30° incisal angle, their grooves allow the archwire to rotate more freely.
[0030] Optionally, the retrobend is set in the area of the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire close to the molar segment to be lowered.
[0031] Optionally, the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire are both arc-shaped, and the retrograde bend is located on the mesial side of the molar segment to be lowered.
[0032] Optionally, the distance between the retrocurve and the molar segment to be intruded is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
[0033] Specifically, the round wire main arch wire forms a posterior bend at the end, which corresponds to the mesial side of the upper and lower first permanent molars or molar segments that need to be lowered on both sides, so that the effect of lowering the molars can be achieved. The middle section of the round wire main arch wire forms a relative bend compared with the posterior bend, so that the middle section of the round wire main arch wire can achieve an opening for the anterior teeth. The device can achieve lowering and opening of the upper and lower molars through two round wire main arch wires. Orthodontics reduces the difficulty of orthodontic surgery and optimizes the structure of orthodontic devices, more effectively controlling the cost of dental treatment.
[0034] Optionally, an elastic leather ring runs through two corresponding small circles at the upper and lower parts.
[0035] Specifically, a small loop is made at the position between the lateral incisor and the canine of the round wire main arch wire, which facilitates the connection and fixation of the elastic leather ring with the upper and lower mandibular round wire main arch wires, and also enables the device to form a uniform and continuous depressing force.
[0036] Optionally, the transmission appliance brackets are respectively bonded to the maxillary central incisor, the mandibular central incisor, the maxillary lateral incisor, the mandibular lateral incisor, the maxillary canine, the mandibular canine, the maxillary first permanent molar and the mandibular first permanent molar.
[0037] Specifically, in this method, after bonding the curved transmission appliance brackets, the arc-shaped maxillary round wire main arch wire is connected to all the transmission appliance brackets on the maxillary, the two small circles correspond to the space between the maxillary lateral incisors and canines on the left and right sides, the two posterior bends correspond to the mesial sides of the maxillary first permanent molars or molar segments that need to be depressed on both sides, and the two posterior bends correspond to the mesial sides of the molars or molar segments that need to be depressed on both sides, and the distance from the mesial sides of the molars or molar segments that need to be depressed is about 0.5 to 1.5 mm; then the arc-shaped mandibular round wire main arch wire is connected to the mandibular All the transmission appliance brackets are connected, the two small circles correspond to the left and right sides between the mandibular lateral incisors and canines, the two posterior curves correspond to the mesial sides of the mandibular first permanent molars or molar segments that need to be depressed on both sides, and the two posterior curves correspond to the mesial sides of the molars or molar segments that need to be depressed on both sides, and are about 0.5 to 1.5 mm away from the mesial sides of the molars or molar segments that need to be depressed; finally, a 2 to 8 ounce elastic leather ring is used to connect the bilateral upper and lower mandibular small circles, so as to form a uniform and continuous depression force on the molars with the posterior curves to correct the open
[0038] Example
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a Bilateral molar reduction device for correction, including:
[0040] A plurality of transmission appliance brackets 1 are respectively bonded to the anterior teeth and the first permanent molars of the maxillary teeth and the mandibular teeth. The plurality of transmission appliance brackets 1 located on the maxillary teeth are connected by the maxillary round wire main arch wire, and the plurality of transmission appliance brackets 1 located on the mandibular teeth are connected by the mandibular round wire main arch wire.
[0041] Two elastic leather rings 3 are respectively arranged vertically on both sides of the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire, and the upper and lower ends of the elastic leather rings 3 are arranged in the small loop area between the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire;
[0042] The backward bends 4 are respectively arranged at the ends of the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire.
[0043] In this embodiment, the groove of the transmission appliance bracket 1 attached to the canine allows the arch wire to form an angle of no more than 30° with the horizontal direction.
[0044] In this embodiment, the retrobend 4 is provided in the area of the maxillary circular arch wire and the mandibular circular arch wire close to the molar segment to be intruded.
[0045] In this embodiment, both the maxillary circular arch wire and the mandibular circular arch wire are arc-shaped, and the retrobend 4 is located on the mesial side of the molar segment to be intruded.
[0046] In this embodiment, the distance between the retrocurve 4 and the molar segment to be intruded is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
[0047] In this embodiment, the elastic leather ring 3 passes through the two corresponding small loops 2 above and below.
[0048] In this embodiment, the transmission appliance bracket 1 is a type III transmission appliance bracket, which is respectively bonded to the maxillary central incisor, mandibular central incisor, maxillary lateral incisor, mandibular lateral incisor, maxillary canine, mandibular canine, maxillary first permanent molar and mandibular first permanent molar.
[0049] In summary, when the orthodontist uses the open #imgpt22# bilateral molar lowering device for correction, he first bonds the type III transmission appliance brackets to the maxillary central incisor, mandibular central incisor, maxillary lateral incisor, mandibular lateral incisor, maxillary canine, mandibular canine, maxillary first permanent molar and mandibular first permanent molar respectively, and uses Australian wire within 0.016 inches to bend the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire; the round wire main arch wire is made into an arc shape, and a small loop 2 and a retroclined bend 4 are formed in the middle and end parts, the two small loops 2 correspond to the left and right sides between the maxillary and mandibular lateral incisors and canines, and the two retroclined bends 4 correspond to the mesial side of the maxillary and mandibular first permanent molars or molar segments that need to be lowered on both sides; a 2 to 8 ounce elastic leather ring 3 is used to connect the small loops 2 of the upper and lower jaws on both sides, so as to form a uniform and continuous depression force on the molars in conjunction with the retroclined bend 4. Instruct the patient to wear the elastic leather band 3 all day except when eating and brushing teeth, and to replace the leather band with a new one every day.
[0050] While various embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above description is intended to be illustrative, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims
1. A method suitable for opening The bilateral molar reduction device for correction is characterized in that: include: A plurality of transmission appliance brackets are respectively bonded to the anterior teeth and the first permanent molars of the maxillary teeth and the mandibular teeth, wherein the plurality of transmission appliance brackets on the maxillary teeth are connected by the maxillary round wire main arch wire, and the plurality of transmission appliance brackets on the mandibular teeth are connected by the mandibular round wire main arch wire; Two elastic leather rings are respectively arranged vertically on both sides of the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire, and the upper and lower ends of the elastic leather rings are arranged in the small loop area of the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire between the lateral incisors and canines; The backward bends are respectively arranged at the ends of the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire.
2. The method according to claim 1 The bilateral molar reduction device for correction is characterized in that: The groove of the transmission appliance bracket attached to the canine allows the arch wire to form an angle of no more than 30 degrees with the horizontal direction.
3. The method for opening a The bilateral molar reduction device for correction is characterized in that: The retrobend is arranged in an area of the maxillary circular arch wire and the mandibular circular arch wire close to the molar segment to be depressed.
4. The method for opening a The bilateral molar reduction device for correction is characterized in that: The maxillary circular arch wire and the mandibular circular arch wire are both arc-shaped, and the retrobend is located on the mesial side of the molar segment that needs to be depressed.
5. The method for opening a The bilateral molar reduction device for correction is characterized in that: The distance between the retrocurve and the molar segment to be depressed is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
6. The method according to claim 1 The bilateral molar reduction device for correction is characterized in that: The elastic leather ring passes through the two corresponding small circles above and below.
7. The method according to claim 1 The bilateral molar reduction device for correction is characterized in that: The transmission appliance brackets are respectively bonded to the maxillary central incisor, the mandibular central incisor, the maxillary lateral incisor, the mandibular lateral incisor, the maxillary canines, the mandibular canines, the maxillary first permanent molars and the mandibular first permanent molars.
8. The method according to claim 1 The bilateral molar reduction device for correction is characterized in that: The diameters of the maxillary round wire main arch wire and the mandibular round wire main arch wire are both less than 0.016 inches.