Water quality restoration buffer zone

By using floating island structures and porous composite filler blocks in the water quality restoration buffer zone, the problem of microbial community scouring caused by the slope structure was solved, the ecological diversity and functional sustainability were achieved, adaptation to heavy rainfall was achieved, and the ecological service efficiency was improved.

CN223340849UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16NINGBO WATER ENVIRONMENT GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422721159.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The slope structure of the existing water quality restoration buffer zone easily leads to the erosion of microbial communities, affecting ecological diversity and functional sustainability.

Method used

A floating island structure is adopted, on which porous composite filler blocks are set, with wave structures and grooves, and mesh layers and pebble layers inside, combined with aquatic plants and vegetation to enhance attachment points and prevent soil loss.

Benefits of technology

Reduce soil loss under the slope structure, promote the attachment of microbial communities, improve ecological diversity, enhance ecological service functions, adapt to heavy rainfall, and ensure the continued function of the buffer zone.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a water quality restoration buffer zone, which belongs to the technical field of water quality restoration buffer zones, and comprises a floating island, a porous composite filler block arranged on the floating island, a wave structure and a groove structure arranged on an inclined surface of the porous composite filler block, a mesh layer arranged on the wave structure, a cobblestone layer arranged in the groove structure, and a water inlet arranged in the cobblestone layer. Aquatic plants are arranged in soil of the mesh layer, vegetation is arranged in soil of the cobblestone layer, and on the premise that the slope structure is guaranteed, soil loss is reduced, attachment of microbial communities is facilitated, microorganisms and nutrients in the soil are prevented from being lost, the risk of being scoured is avoided, and construction of ecological diversity is promoted. The ecological service function of the buffer zone is improved, the function of the buffer zone is guaranteed to be continuously exerted, and the method can be used for water quality restoration of recycled water, urban river channels, ditches and the like and has certain practical value and ecological benefits.
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