Breeding chicken breed conservation and breeding device
By designing a manure removal and isolation mechanism, the system automatically removes manure and isolates hens and roosters, solving the problem of manure accumulation affecting mating progress and stress response in roosters, thus improving mating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422623969.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
During chicken mating, the accumulation of feces affects the mating progress, and manual removal of feces can cause stress in roosters, reducing mating efficiency.
Design a breeding and selection device for breeding chickens, including a manure cleaning mechanism and an isolation mechanism. The manure cleaning mechanism automatically cleans manure by rotating a motor to drive a lead screw and a cleaning brush. The isolation mechanism isolates hens from roosters by driving a bevel gear and a lead screw with a drive motor.
It effectively removes feces, avoids stress in roosters, and improves mating efficiency and separation efficiency between hens and roosters.
Smart Images

Figure CN223488981U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry breeding technology, and in particular to a breeding and selection device for breeding chickens. Background Technology
[0002] Chicken is the second most consumed meat in my country, with 11 billion chickens consumed annually, and the number is increasing year by year. Driven by continuous consumption, the chicken farming industry is also developing rapidly and has now formed a large-scale and standardized farming process. However, due to environmental and human factors, live chickens will have individual differences, which will lead to changes in the meat quality when processed into chicken meat. In order to sell live chickens better, chicken farms will carry out breeding and selection of live chickens with better meat quality.
[0003] The utility model patent document with authorization announcement number CN221812957U provides a breeding and selection device for breeding chickens, including a breeding box, an opening door, an observation window, and a separation and driving mechanism. The separation and driving mechanism includes a horizontal electric slide, a vertical electric slide, a roller, a mounting plate, a reset mechanism, a PVC transparent soft film, and a lifting rod. After the rooster and hen have completed mating, the situation inside the breeding box can be observed through the observation window. The rooster is driven away from the opening door by the movement of the horizontal electric slide. Then, the vertical electric slide drives the lifting rod to rise, causing the PVC transparent soft film to unfold upwards, separating the rooster and hen on both sides. Then, the horizontal electric slide drives the vertical electric slide and the mounting plate to move, causing the unfolded PVC transparent soft film to drive the hen on the other side towards the opening door and leave the breeding box. This avoids the stress reaction of the hen caused by human handling. At the same time, after the rooster is separated, it can be driven directly, improving the efficiency of separating the hen and rooster and improving the efficiency of weight preservation and selection.
[0004] This device uses a unfolded PVC transparent membrane to guide the hens on the other side towards the open door, leaving the rearing box. This avoids stress caused by manually handling the hens. Simultaneously, by separating the roosters, they can be directly herded, improving the efficiency of separating hens and roosters and increasing the efficiency of weight management and selective breeding.
[0005] When roosters and hens mate, the roosters often stay in the mating cage for extended periods due to the frequency of mating. However, this process produces droppings, which can make it difficult for the next hen to cooperate during mating due to the accumulated droppings, thus affecting the mating process. Furthermore, the noise generated when staff manually remove the droppings can cause stress in the roosters, leading to adverse consequences.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a breeding and conservation device for breeder chickens that facilitates the cleaning of manure to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a breeding and selection device for breeder chickens.
[0008] This utility model provides a breeding and selection device for breeding chickens, including a bottom shell with supporting legs at each of the four corners of the bottom. A mating frame is connected to the top of the bottom shell, and a protective door is connected to one side of the mating frame via a hinge. A through groove is opened on one side of the bottom shell, and a manure cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the bottom shell for cleaning manure. A first sliding groove is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the bottom shell, and a manure outlet is connected to one side of the bottom shell. An isolation mechanism is provided on one side of the mating frame for isolating the mated hens. A second sliding groove is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the mating frame.
[0009] To achieve the effect of cleaning manure, this utility model provides a breeding and selection device for breeder chickens. Preferably, the manure cleaning mechanism includes a rotating motor, one side of which is connected to the bottom shell. The output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the outer wall of the bottom shell and is connected to a first lead screw. A first threaded sleeve is connected to the surface of the first lead screw. A movable plate is connected to one side of the first threaded sleeve. A cleaning brush is connected to one side of the movable plate through the inner cavity of the through groove. The bottom of the cleaning brush is in contact with the bottom shell.
[0010] In order to achieve the effect of assisting the moving plate to move, this utility model provides a breeding and selection device for breeder chickens. Preferably, a first slider is connected to one side of the moving plate, and the surface of the first slider is connected to a first groove.
[0011] To achieve the effect of isolating hens after mating, this utility model provides a breeding and selection device for breeding chickens. Preferably, the isolation mechanism includes a drive motor, one side of which is connected to the mating frame. The output shaft of the drive motor passes through the inner cavity of the mating frame and is connected to a first bevel gear. The top of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear. The top of the second bevel gear is connected to a second lead screw. The surface of the second lead screw is connected to a second threaded sleeve. One side of the second threaded sleeve is connected to an isolation plate.
[0012] In order to achieve the effect of assisting the movement of the isolation plate, this utility model provides a breeding and selection device for breeder chickens. Preferably, a second slider is connected to one side of the isolation plate, and the surface of the second slider is connected to a second groove.
[0013] In order to achieve the effect of supporting the rotation of the second lead screw, as a breeding and selection device for breeder chickens provided by this utility model, preferably, the top of the second lead screw is connected to a positioning block through a bearing, and one side of the positioning block is connected to the inner cavity of the mating frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This breeding and selection device for breeding chickens effectively cleans up manure through a manure-removing mechanism. This solves the problem of roosters spending extended periods in the mating cage during mating, where they accumulate manure. This manure buildup can make mating difficult for subsequent hens due to the increased frequency of mating, thus hindering the mating process. Furthermore, the noise and disturbance caused by manual manure removal can stress the roosters, leading to adverse consequences. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a breeding and selection device for breeder chickens provided by this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure in the rear view.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the manure removal mechanism.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the isolation mechanism.
[0020] The diagram shows the following components: 1. Bottom shell; 2. Support leg; 3. Breeding frame; 4. Protective door; 5. Through groove; 6. Manure cleaning mechanism; 61. Rotating motor; 62. First lead screw; 63. First threaded sleeve; 64. Moving plate; 65. Cleaning brush; 66. First slider; 7. First chute; 8. Manure outlet; 9. Isolation mechanism; 91. Drive motor; 92. First bevel gear; 93. Second bevel gear; 94. Second lead screw; 95. Second threaded sleeve; 96. Isolation plate; 97. Second slider; 98. Positioning block; 10. Second chute. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a breeding and selection device for breeder chickens provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure in the rear view. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the manure removal mechanism. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the isolation mechanism. A breeding stock preservation and selection device includes a bottom shell 1. Support legs 2 are bolted to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom shell 1. A mating frame 3 is bolted to the top of the bottom shell 1. A protective door 4 is connected to one side of the mating frame 3 via a hinge. A through groove 5 is opened on one side of the bottom shell 1. A manure cleaning mechanism 6 is provided on one side of the bottom shell 1 for cleaning manure. A first sliding groove 7 is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the bottom shell 1. A manure outlet 8 is welded and fixed to one side of the bottom shell 1. An isolation mechanism 9 is provided on one side of the mating frame 3 for isolating the mated hens. A second sliding groove 10 is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the mating frame 3.
[0023] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the manure cleaning mechanism 6 includes a rotating motor 61. One side of the rotating motor 61 is bolted to the bottom shell 1. The output shaft of the rotating motor 61 passes through the outer wall of the bottom shell 1 and is keyed to a first lead screw 62. The surface of the first lead screw 62 is threaded to a first threaded sleeve 63. A moving plate 64 is bolted to one side of the first threaded sleeve 63. A cleaning brush 65 is bolted to one side of the moving plate 64 through the inner cavity of the through groove 5. The bottom of the cleaning brush 65 is in contact with the bottom shell 1.
[0024] When it is necessary to clean up feces, the rotating motor 61 is started first. The output shaft of the rotating motor 61 drives the first lead screw 62 to rotate. While the first lead screw 62 rotates, it drives the first lead sleeve 63 to move. While the first lead sleeve 63 moves, it drives the moving plate 64 to move. While the moving plate 64 moves, it drives the first slider 66 to move in the inner cavity of the first slide groove 7. Then, while the moving plate 64 moves, it drives the cleaning brush 65 to move. At this time, the movement of the cleaning brush 65 sweeps the generated feces to the outside of the feces outlet 8, thereby effectively cleaning up the feces.
[0025] refer to Figure 3 As shown, a first slider 66 is welded and fixed to one side of the movable plate 64, and the surface of the first slider 66 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the first groove 7.
[0026] The connection between the first slider 66 and the first groove 7 serves to assist in the movement of the moving plate 64.
[0027] refer to Figure 1 Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the isolation mechanism 9 includes a drive motor 91. One side of the drive motor 91 is bolted to the breeding frame 3. The output shaft of the drive motor 91 passes through the inner cavity of the breeding frame 3 and is keyed to a first bevel gear 92. The top of the first bevel gear 92 is meshed with a second bevel gear 93. The top of the second bevel gear 93 is welded to and fixed with a second lead screw 94. The surface of the second lead screw 94 is threaded to a second threaded sleeve 95. One side of the second threaded sleeve 95 is bolted to an isolation plate 96.
[0028] When it is necessary to isolate and separate the hens after mating, the drive motor 91 is started first. The output shaft of the drive motor 91 drives the first bevel gear 92 to rotate. At the same time as the first bevel gear 92 rotates, it meshes with the second bevel gear 93 to rotate. At the same time as the second bevel gear 93 rotates, it drives the second lead screw 94 to rotate. At the same time as the second lead screw 94 rotates, it drives the second threaded sleeve 95 to move downward. At the same time as the second threaded sleeve 95 moves, it drives the isolation plate 96 to move downward. At the same time as the isolation plate 96 moves, it drives the second slider 97 to move in the inner cavity of the second slide groove 10. At this time, the movement of the isolation plate 96 separates the hens from the roosters and lures the hens to the edge of the protective door 4, thereby effectively isolating and separating the hens after mating.
[0029] refer to Figure 4 As shown, a second slider 97 is welded and fixed to one side of the isolation plate 96, and the surface of the second slider 97 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the second slide groove 10.
[0030] The connection between the second slider 97 and the second slide groove 10 serves to assist in the movement of the isolation plate 96.
[0031] refer to Figure 4 As shown, the top of the second lead screw 94 is connected to a positioning block 98 via a bearing, and one side of the positioning block 98 is threadedly fixed to the inner cavity of the breeding frame 3.
[0032] The connection between the positioning block 98 and the breeding frame 3 provides rotational support for the second lead screw 94.
[0033] The working principle of the breeding and selection device for breeder chickens provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0034] In use, first place the rooster and hen in the inner cavity of the mating frame 3, then close the protective door 4 and wait for mating. After mating is complete, start the drive motor 91. The output shaft of the drive motor 91 drives the first bevel gear 92 to rotate. At the same time, the first bevel gear 92 meshes with the second bevel gear 93 and rotates. At the same time, the second bevel gear 93 drives the second lead screw 94 to rotate. At the same time, the second lead screw 94 drives the second threaded sleeve 95 to move downward. At the same time, the movement of the second threaded sleeve 95 drives the isolation plate 96 to move downward. At the same time, the movement of the isolation plate 96 drives the second slider 97 to move auxiliaryly within the inner cavity of the second slide groove 10. The process begins with the movement of the isolation plate 96, which separates the hen from the rooster and lures the hen to the edge of the protective door 4. Then, the rotating motor 61 is activated, and its output shaft drives the first lead screw 62 to rotate. Simultaneously, the first lead screw 62 rotates, moving the first threaded sleeve 63. This movement, in turn, moves the moving plate 64. The moving plate 64 then assists in the movement of the first slider 66 within the first slide groove 7. This movement of the moving plate 64 also moves the cleaning brush 65, which sweeps the generated feces to the outlet 8, effectively cleaning the feces.
[0035] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A breeding and selection device for breeder chickens, characterized in that, Includes a bottom shell (1), with support legs (2) at each of the four corners of the bottom of the bottom shell (1), a breeding frame (3) connected to the top of the bottom shell (1), a protective door (4) connected to one side of the breeding frame (3) via a hinge, a through groove (5) opened on one side of the bottom shell (1), a manure cleaning mechanism (6) provided on one side of the bottom shell (1), the manure cleaning mechanism (6) being used to clean manure, a first sliding groove (7) opened on one side of the inner cavity of the bottom shell (1), a manure outlet (8) connected to one side of the bottom shell (1), an isolation mechanism (9) provided on one side of the breeding frame (3), the isolation mechanism (9) being used to isolate the hen after mating, and a second sliding groove (10) opened on one side of the inner cavity of the breeding frame (3).
2. The breeding and selection device for breeder chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that, The manure cleaning mechanism (6) includes a rotating motor (61), one side of which is connected to the bottom shell (1). The output shaft of the rotating motor (61) extends through the outer wall of the bottom shell (1) and is connected to a first lead screw (62). A first threaded sleeve (63) is connected to the surface of the first lead screw (62). A moving plate (64) is connected to one side of the first threaded sleeve (63). A cleaning brush (65) is connected to one side of the moving plate (64) extending through the inner cavity of the through groove (5). The bottom of the cleaning brush (65) is in contact with the bottom shell (1).
3. The breeding and selection device for breeder chickens according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable plate (64) is connected to a first slider (66) on one side, and the surface of the first slider (66) is connected to the first groove (7).
4. The breeding and selection device for breeder chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that, The isolation mechanism (9) includes a drive motor (91), one side of which is connected to the insemination frame (3). The output shaft of the drive motor (91) passes through the inner cavity of the insemination frame (3) and is connected to a first bevel gear (92). The top of the first bevel gear (92) is meshed with a second bevel gear (93). The top of the second bevel gear (93) is connected to a second lead screw (94). The surface of the second lead screw (94) is connected to a second threaded sleeve (95). One side of the second threaded sleeve (95) is connected to an isolation plate (96).
5. The breeding and selection device for breeder chickens according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second slider (97) is connected to one side of the isolation plate (96), and the surface of the second slider (97) is connected to the second slide groove (10).
6. The breeding and selection device for breeder chickens according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the second lead screw (94) is connected to a positioning block (98) via a bearing, and one side of the positioning block (98) is connected to the inner cavity of the breeding frame (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Breeding chicken breed conservation and breeding device
CN221812957U