Egg laying trough for raising chickens under forest

By introducing a sliding plate, a tilting plate, and a limiting mechanism into the egg-laying trough, the problem of egg breakage caused by the uncertainty of rolling on the guide plate was solved, thus achieving stable egg collection and reducing breakage.

CN223503575UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04LIANGSHAN YI AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423032785.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technology, the direction of egg rolling on the guide plate is uncertain, which can easily cause the egg to hit the inner wall of the guide plate and break, thus affecting egg production.

Method used

Design an egg-laying trough for free-range chickens in forests, including a sliding plate, an inclined plate, a first spring, and a limiting mechanism. The sliding plate abuts against the eggs, the spring supports the eggs to prevent excessive rolling distance, and the limiting mechanism prevents the drawer from sliding and avoids the eggs from colliding with the inner wall of the drawer.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents eggs from breaking due to excessive rolling distance, improves the stability and integrity of egg collection, and reduces the breakage rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to an egg laying trough based on under-forest chicken raising, which comprises a frame and a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the frame, a chicken nest is mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate, one side of the frame is provided with a through groove, the inner wall of the through groove is slidably connected with a drawer, and the bottom of the inner wall of the drawer is fixedly connected with an inclined plate. Sliding plates are slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the inclined plates, symmetrical sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the drawer, sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the sliding plates. Compared with the prior art, by arranging the sliding plate, the first spring and the inclined plate, eggs can roll on the inclined plate, abut against the sliding plate and are supported by the first spring, the situation that the eggs collide with the inner wall of the drawer due to the large rolling distance, and consequently the eggs are broken is effectively avoided, and by arranging the limiting mechanism, limiting rods and limiting grooves are clamped, so that the eggs are prevented from being damaged. The drawer can be effectively prevented from sliding, and eggs are prevented from being broken.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, specifically to an egg laying groove for forest chicken raising. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chicken breeding is a production department that uses the physiological functions of chickens that have been domesticated by humans, through artificial feeding and breeding, to convert plant energy such as feed into animal energy, to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, and down. In the chicken coop and the chicken activity area, egg laying boxes need to be set up and placed, so that the chicken population lays eggs in the egg laying boxes, reducing egg loss and keeping the eggshell surface clean.

[0003] The prior art with publication number CN213214867U discloses an egg laying device for chicken raising, which comprises a frame and a nest arranged in the frame. A deflector plate is arranged below the nest and fixed to the frame. The deflector plate is in the shape of "L". A filling tray for loading eggs is arranged at the bottom of the deflector plate. The filling tray is reversibly connected to the side wall of the deflector plate through a connecting piece. The top surface of the filling tray and the top of the horizontal part of the deflector plate are in the same plane. The utility model can load the egg tray at one time after collecting the eggs, without the need for staff to load each egg one by one, greatly reducing the workload. Moreover, the structure is simple, convenient to process, and has strong application value and prospect.

[0004] Through the above arrangement, the deflector plate of the prior art can place the eggs on the deflector plate one by one into the through holes on the filling tray, then turn over the egg tray on the top of the eggs in the filling tray, and then turn over the filling tray outside the deflector plate to change the egg tray into the lower part of the filling tray. At this time, all the eggs on the filling tray will fall into the egg tray, and the egg tray can be filled with eggs at one time. Compared with the traditional method of placing the eggs from the deflector plate into the egg slots of the egg tray one by one, the egg laying device of the prior art has the following defects when it is in operation:

[0005] When the egg laying device of the prior art is in use, the eggs fall into the deflector plate through the nest, which will cause the deflector plate to shake slightly, so that the deflector plate will slide, the eggs will roll along the deflector plate, and the rolling direction is uncertain, so that the eggs will hit the inner wall of the deflector plate, causing the eggs to break and affecting the production of eggs. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model intends to provide an egg laying groove for forest chicken raising, which is mainly used to solve the technical problem that the eggs fall on the deflector plate and randomly roll, which will cause the eggs to hit the inner wall of the deflector plate and break.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] The utility model discloses a kind of under-forest chicken production egg troughs, including frame and fixed plate, fixed plate is fixed in the wall of frame, and the upper surface of fixed plate is installed with nest, one side of frame is provided with through slot, the inner wall of through slot is slidably connected with drawer, the inner wall bottom of drawer is fixedly connected with inclined plate, the upper surface of inclined plate is slidably connected with slide plate, the inner wall of drawer is provided with symmetric slide groove, the inner wall of slide groove is slidably connected with sliding block, sliding block is fixedly connected with slide plate, one end of slide groove inner wall is fixedly connected with first spring, the other end of first spring is fixedly connected with sliding block, the inner wall of through slot is provided with movable slot, movable slot is installed with limiting mechanism inside.

[0009] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] 1. Working principle: when the egg falls from the nest to the inside of the guide pipe, then falls into the surface of the inclined plate, then abuts against the slide plate, when the surface of the slide plate is paved with a layer of eggs, the slide plate is extruded along the inclined plate by the eggs and slides a small distance, just enough for the next egg to fall down, when the inclined plate is paved with eggs through the transparent protective cover, pull the protective cover to open it, then adjust the limiting mechanism to make the limiting rod separate from the limiting slot, then pull the handle to pull out the drawer, collect the eggs, then put in a same drawer to collect the next batch of eggs.

[0011] 2. Beneficial effects:

[0012] The prior art sets a guide plate, when taking the eggs on the guide plate, the eggs are placed one by one into the through holes on the filling tray, then the egg tray is inverted on the top of the eggs in the filling tray, and then the filling tray is turned outside the guide plate, so that the egg tray is converted into the lower part of the filling tray, at this time, the eggs on the whole filling tray will fall into the egg tray, which can realize filling the eggs in an egg tray at a time, compared with the traditional way of placing the eggs from the guide plate into each egg slot of the egg tray one by one, but the existing egg production device will cause slight shaking of the guide plate when the eggs fall into the guide plate through the nest, so the guide plate will slide, the eggs will roll along the guide plate, and the rolling direction is uncertain, so the eggs will hit the inner wall of the guide plate and be broken, which affects the production of eggs, the present scheme sets a slide plate, a first spring and an inclined plate, so that the eggs roll on the inclined plate and abut against the slide plate, and are supported by the first spring, which effectively avoids the collision between the eggs and the inner wall of the drawer due to large rolling distance, so as to prevent the eggs from being broken, and the limiting mechanism is set to make the limiting rod and the limiting slot be clamped, which can effectively avoid the sliding of the drawer and prevent the eggs from being broken.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod that is slidably connected to a movable groove. One end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the movable groove. A limiting groove is formed on the upper surface of the drawer, and the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting groove. A pull groove is formed on the outer wall of the frame, communicating with the movable groove. A pull rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pull groove, and one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod. By setting up the limiting mechanism, the drawer can be effectively prevented from sliding, and the drawer can be prevented from sliding due to impacts from numerous chickens, thus improving the stability of the drawer.

[0014] Preferably, a protective cover is installed in a groove extending from the upper surface of the drawer. Symmetrical inserts are fixed to the outer wall of the frame, and a rod is fixed to the inner wall of the protective cover, with the rod engaging with the insert. By providing a protective cover, the eggs inside the drawer can be protected from being pecked by the hen, and dirt from the ground can be prevented from entering the drawer and contaminating the eggs.

[0015] Preferably, a triangular block is fixed to one side of the frame, the triangular block is flush with the upper surface of the fixing plate, and a removable anti-slip pad is fixed to the outer wall of the triangular block. By setting the triangular block, it is convenient for hens to enter the nest to lay eggs.

[0016] Preferably, the outer wall of the protective cover is sloped, and the cover is made of transparent plastic. This allows for easy observation of the number of eggs inside the drawer and facilitates collection.

[0017] Preferably, a conduit is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate directly below the chicken coop. The conduit is connected to the chicken coop, and a cushioning sponge pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conduit. The conduit provides cushioning for the eggs, and the cushioning sponge pad protects the eggs.

[0018] Preferably, a handle and a pull plate are fixed to the outer wall of the drawer and the other end of the pull rod, respectively, for easy operation of the drawer and pull rod. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present utility model patent;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the slope structure of this utility model patent;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the internal structure of this utility model patent;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model patent Figure 2 Structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] The reference signs in the drawings of the specification include: 1, frame; 2, fixed plate; 3, nest; 4, through slot; 5, drawer; 6, inclined plate; 7, sliding groove; 8, sliding block; 9, sliding plate; 10, first spring; 11, movable slot; 12, limiting rod; 13, second spring; 14, pull slot; 15, pull rod; 16, protective cover; 17, insertion cylinder; 18, insertion rod; 19, triangular block; 20, handle; 21, pull plate; 22, guide pipe; 23, limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 A kind of egg laying channel based on under-forest chicken raising shown in the drawings, including frame 1 and fixed plate 2, it is characterized in that, fixed plate 2 is fixed on the inner wall of frame 1, one side of frame 1 is fixedly connected with triangular block 19, triangular block 19 is flush with the upper surface of fixed plate 2, and the outer wall of triangular block 19 is fixedly connected with detachable non-slip mat, and the upper surface of fixed plate 2 is installed with nest 3, the lower surface of fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with guide pipe 22 below nest 3, guide pipe 22 is communicated with nest 3, and the inner wall of guide pipe 22 is fixedly connected with buffer sponge pad, one side of frame 1 is provided with through slot 4, through slot 4 is slidably connected with drawer 5 in the inner wall, the inner wall of drawer 5 is fixedly connected with inclined plate 6 at bottom, the upper surface of inclined plate 6 is slidably connected with sliding plate 9, the inner wall of drawer 5 is provided with symmetrical sliding groove 7, sliding groove 7 is slidably connected with sliding block 8 in the inner wall, sliding block 8 is fixedly connected with sliding plate 9, one end of sliding groove 7 inner wall is fixedly connected with first spring 10, the other end of first spring 10 is fixedly connected with sliding block 8, the inner wall of through slot 4 is provided with movable slot 11, movable slot 11 is installed with limiting mechanism, limiting mechanism includes limiting rod 12, limiting rod 12 is slidably connected with movable slot 11, one end of limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected with second spring 13, the other end of second spring 13 is fixedly connected with movable slot 11, the upper surface of drawer 5 is provided with limiting groove 23, limiting rod 12 is inserted with limiting groove 23, the outer wall of frame 1 is provided with pull slot 14, pull slot 14 is communicated with movable slot 11, the inner wall of pull slot 14 is slidably connected with pull rod 15, one end of pull rod 15 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of limiting rod 12.

[0026] As shown in Figure 3As shown, the upper surface of the drawer 5 extends out through the slot 4 and is provided with a protective cover 16 made of transparent plastic material, and the outer wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with symmetrical insertion cylinders 17, the inner wall of the protective cover 16 is fixedly connected with insertion rods 18, and the insertion rods 18 are inserted into the insertion cylinders 17.

[0027] From the above, the specific implementation manner of the utility model is as follows:

[0028] When the eggs fall from the nest 3 to the inside of the conduit 22, and then fall onto the surface of the inclined plate 6, and then abut against the sliding plate 9, when the surface of the sliding plate 9 is paved with a layer of eggs, the sliding plate 9 is extruded by the eggs and slides along the inclined plate 6 for a small distance, just enough for the next egg to fall down, when the surface of the inclined plate 6 is paved with eggs through the transparent protective cover 16, the protective cover 16 is pulled to be opened, then the pull plate 21 is pulled upwards, so that the pull plate 21 drives the pull rod 15 to move, the pull rod 15 drives the limiting rod 12 to extrude the first spring 10, so that the limiting rod 12 is separated from the limiting slot 23 and is received into the movable slot 11, then the handle 20 is pulled to draw out the drawer 5, and the eggs are collected, then another drawer 5 is put in, and the next batch of eggs is collected.

[0029] The above-mentioned is only the embodiment of the utility model, and the specific structure and the common knowledge of the scheme are not described too much. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the utility model, a number of deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection range of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect and the practicability of the utility model. The protection range of the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation manner and the like in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A laying nest based on chicken rearing under forest comprising a frame (1) and a fixing plate (2), characterized in that, The fixed plate (2) is fixed to the inner wall of the frame (1), and the upper surface of the fixed plate (2) is provided with a nest (3), one side of the frame (1) is provided with a through slot (4), the inner wall of the through slot (4) is slidably connected with a drawer (5), the inner wall bottom of the drawer (5) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (6), the upper surface of the inclined plate (6) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (9), the inner wall of the drawer (5) is provided with symmetrical sliding grooves (7), the inner wall of the sliding groove (7) is slidably connected with a sliding block (8), the sliding block (8) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (9), one end of the sliding groove (7) is fixedly connected with a first spring (10), the other end of the first spring (10) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (8), the inner wall of the through slot (4) is provided with a movable slot (11), and the movable slot (11) is provided with a limiting mechanism.

2. The egg-laying groove for raising chickens under forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (12), the limiting rod (12) is slidably connected with the movable slot (11), one end of the limiting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a second spring (13), the other end of the second spring (13) is fixedly connected with the movable slot (11), the upper surface of the drawer (5) is provided with a limiting slot (23), the limiting rod (12) is inserted into the limiting slot (23), the outer wall of the frame (1) is provided with a pull slot (14), the pull slot (14) is communicated with the movable slot (11), the inner wall of the pull slot (14) is slidably connected with a pull rod (15), and one end of the pull rod (15) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the limiting rod (12).

3. The egg-laying groove for raising chickens under forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the drawer (5) extends out of the through slot (4) and is provided with a protective cover (16), the outer wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrical insertion barrels (17), the inner wall of the protective cover (16) is fixedly connected with an insertion rod (18), and the insertion rod (18) is inserted into the insertion barrel (17).

4. The egg-laying groove for raising chickens under forests according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a triangular block (19), the triangular block (19) is flush with the upper surface of the fixed plate (2), and the outer wall of the triangular block (19) is fixedly connected with a detachable non-slip pad.

5. The egg-laying groove for raising chickens under forests according to claim 3, wherein: The outer wall of the protective cover (16) is provided with a slope, and the protective cover (16) is made of transparent plastic.

6. The egg-laying groove for raising chickens under forests according to claim 1, wherein: The lower surface of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a conduit (22) located directly below the nest (3), the conduit (22) is communicated with the nest (3), and the inner wall of the conduit (22) is fixedly connected with a buffer sponge pad.

7. The egg-laying groove for raising chickens under forests according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the drawer (5) and the other end of the pull rod (15) are respectively fixedly connected with a handle (20) and a pull plate (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Egg laying device for raising chickens

    CN213214867U