Medium organism monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of monitoring of vector organisms, and discloses a vector organism monitoring device which comprises a monitoring box body, a sticking mechanism used for limiting the activity of the vector organisms is arranged at the bottom of the monitoring box body, a camera is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the monitoring box body, and a double-shaft servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the monitoring box body. One end of the monitoring box body is provided with an anesthesia mechanism, the monitoring box body is provided with an air exhaust mechanism, the air exhaust mechanism comprises an air duct fixedly connected to the outer side of the monitoring box body, the inner side of the air duct is rotationally connected with an air suction impeller, and one side of the air suction impeller is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear; one output shaft of the double-shaft servo motor is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear. According to the utility model, anesthetic can be prevented from diffusing into the air outside the monitoring box body, so that a worker can be prevented from inhaling the anesthetic when opening and taking out vector organisms.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of vector-borne disease monitoring, and in particular to a vector-borne disease monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Vector-borne organisms are organisms that can directly or indirectly transmit diseases (generally human diseases), endangering and threatening human health. Vector-borne infectious diseases are characterized by rapid spread and ease of transmission, seriously threatening people's health. With global warming, accelerated urbanization, rapid development of tourism and trade, and continuous changes in the ecological environment, the types, density, and distribution of vector-borne organisms have undergone new changes. Not only have the scope of existing vector-borne infectious diseases expanded, and their frequency and intensity increased, but some new vector-borne infectious diseases are also constantly emerging, which necessitates the monitoring of vector-borne organisms.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent (publication number: CN221829883U) that discloses "a vector-borne organism monitoring device, comprising a main body, an anesthesia mechanism, and an adhesive mechanism. The main body includes a monitoring box, with a transparent plate embedded at the top and a protective cover installed at the top. A camera is installed inside the protective cover. The anesthesia mechanism includes a mounting frame located outside the monitoring box, with a cartridge inserted inside the mounting frame. A pump is installed outside the mounting frame, and the output end of the pump is connected to a second pipe. One end of the second pipe passes through the monitoring box and is equipped with an atomizing nozzle. The adhesive mechanism includes a pair of mounting plates and a base. The base is fitted to the monitoring box, and an adhesive plate is embedded at the top of the base. Release paper is provided on the surface of the adhesive plate."

[0004] However, the aforementioned patent has certain technical defects in the implementation of the relevant technology. Specifically, the patent uses a pump to introduce the anesthetic from inside the cartridge into the atomizing nozzle, causing the anesthetic to diffuse into the monitoring box. Although this can anesthetize mice to make them easier for staff to handle, the high concentration of anesthetic in the air inside the monitoring box after the anesthetic is introduced means that staff will inhale a certain amount of anesthetic when they open the monitoring box, which will have a certain impact on their health. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this invention is to propose a vector-borne disease monitoring device to solve the problem that existing technologies may cause staff to inhale anesthetics when opening the monitoring box.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model discloses a vector-borne organism monitoring device, comprising a monitoring box, an adhesive mechanism for restricting vector-borne organism activity at the bottom of the monitoring box, a camera fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the monitoring box, a dual-axis servo motor fixedly installed on the outer side of the monitoring box, an anesthesia mechanism for introducing atomized anesthetic into the monitoring box by counter-rotating the output shaft of the dual-axis servo motor at one end of the monitoring box, and an exhaust mechanism comprising a duct fixedly connected to the outer side of the monitoring box, a suction impeller rotatably connected to the inner side of the duct, a bevel gear one fixedly connected to one side of the suction impeller, and a bevel gear two meshing with bevel gear one fixedly connected to one output shaft of the dual-axis servo motor.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the exhaust mechanism further includes an exhaust pipe, one end of which is connected to the outlet end of the air duct, and the other end of which is connected to a collection box fixed on the outside of the monitoring box. The inlet end of the air duct is fixedly connected to a mesh plate to prevent pathogens from entering.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a door is slidably connected to one end of the monitoring box, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the door, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the monitoring box, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the anesthesia mechanism includes an anesthetic storage tank fixedly connected to the outer wall of the monitoring box. A pump is also fixedly installed on the outer side of the monitoring box. A liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the anesthetic storage tank, and the outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the inlet end of the pump. An atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner side of the monitoring box. An inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the atomizing nozzle, and the inlet end of the inlet pipe is connected to the outlet end of the pump. One end of the impeller shaft of the pump is provided with a transmission component that drives the impeller shaft of the pump to rotate by cooperating with the reverse rotation of the output shaft of a dual-axis servo motor.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the transmission component includes a connecting shaft, one end of which is fixedly connected to the other output shaft of the dual-axis servo motor, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a turntable. The outer edge of the turntable is rotatably connected to a plurality of pawls distributed at equal angles around the turntable. One end of the impeller shaft of the pump is fixedly connected to a ratchet, and the plurality of pawls slide in engagement with the tooth grooves of the ratchet.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the adhesive mechanism includes a base plate, and a slot is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the monitoring box to slide with the base plate. A baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the base plate and is perpendicular to the base plate. A locking block is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle. A positioning component for fixing the locking block is provided on the outer side of the monitoring box.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning component includes a card holder fixedly connected to the outside of the monitoring box. The top of the card block is slidably engaged with the card holder. A positioning rod penetrating the top wall of the card holder is slidably connected to the top of the card holder. A positioning hole is provided on the top of the card block to slidably engage with the positioning rod. A pull block is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning rod. A limit block is fixedly connected to the middle of the positioning rod. A spring is sleeved on the positioning rod. The top of the spring abuts against the top wall of the inner side of the card holder, and the bottom of the spring abuts against the limit block.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both the card block and the card holder are U-shaped structures.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. The door is opened by controlling the cylinder to move upward, and the disease vector is introduced into the monitoring box. Then, the door is closed by controlling the cylinder to move downward, and the disease vector is monitored. When the disease vector needs to be removed, the dual-axis servo motor is started to reverse, so that the anesthesia mechanism introduces a mist of anesthetic into the monitoring box. Large disease vectors (bats, rats, etc.) are anesthetized after inhaling the anesthetic, avoiding the problem of being bitten when handling them.

[0017] 2. By controlling the dual-axis servo motor to reverse and drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear will drive the suction impeller to reverse. Since the exhaust volume is small when the suction impeller reverses, it will not affect the concentration of anesthetic inside the monitoring box. At the same time, it can accelerate the air flow inside the monitoring box, so that the anesthetic inside the monitoring box can be quickly diffused, thereby allowing the disease vector to be quickly anesthetized.

[0018] 3. By controlling the cylinder to drive the door of the chamber to open upwards, and simultaneously controlling the output shaft of the dual-axis servo motor to rotate forward, the turntable rotates forward, while the pawl cannot drive the ratchet to rotate forward. This causes the pump to stop working, and the atomizing nozzle to stop spraying anesthetic. At the same time, the dual-axis servo motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate forward, which in turn drives the first bevel gear to rotate the suction impeller forward. This greatly increases the exhaust volume of the suction impeller, allowing the air containing anesthetic inside the monitoring chamber to be quickly expelled and collected in the collection box through the exhaust pipe. This prevents the anesthetic from spreading into the air outside the monitoring chamber, thus preventing staff from inhaling the anesthetic when opening and removing the disease vector. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vector-borne disease monitoring device according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anesthesia mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adhesive mechanism of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning component of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Monitoring box; 2. Box door; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Cylinder; 5. Dual-axis servo motor; 6. Anesthesia mechanism; 61. Anesthetic storage tank; 62. Pump; 63. Discharge pipe; 64. Inlet pipe; 65. Atomizing nozzle; 66. Transmission component; 661. Connecting shaft; 662. Turntable; 663. Pawl; 664. Ratchet; 7. Exhaust mechanism; 71. Air duct; 72. Suction blade 73. Wheel; 74. Bevel gear one; 75. Bevel gear two; 76. Exhaust pipe; 77. Collection box; 78. Mesh plate; 89. Adhesive mechanism; 80. Base plate; 81. Card slot; 82. Adhesive plate; 83. Baffle; 84. Card block; 85. Positioning component; 861. Card seat; 862. Positioning rod; 863. Pull block; 864. Positioning hole; 865. Limiting block; 866. Spring; 9. Camera.

[0028] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0030] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," such descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0031] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this utility model discloses a vector-borne organism monitoring device, comprising a monitoring box 1. An adhesive mechanism 8 for restricting vector activity is provided at the bottom of the monitoring box 1. A camera 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the monitoring box 1. A door 2 is slidably connected to one end of the monitoring box 1. A connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the door 2. A cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the monitoring box 1, and the output end of the cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 3. A dual-axis servo motor 5 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the monitoring box 1. One end of the monitoring box 1 is provided with a mechanism that, through the reverse rotation of the output shaft of the dual-axis servo motor 5, allows for movement into the monitoring box 1. The anesthesia mechanism 6 introduces a mist-like anesthetic agent. The monitoring box 1 is equipped with an exhaust mechanism 7. The exhaust mechanism 7 includes a duct 71 fixedly connected to the outside of the monitoring box 1. An air suction impeller 72 is rotatably connected to the inside of the duct 71. A bevel gear 73 is coaxially fixedly connected to one side of the air suction impeller 72. A bevel gear 74 that meshes with the bevel gear 73 is fixedly connected to one output shaft of the dual-axis servo motor 5. An exhaust pipe 75 is connected to the outlet end of the duct 71. The outlet end of the exhaust pipe 75 is connected to a collection box 76 fixedly connected to the outside of the monitoring box 1. A mesh plate 77 that prevents pathogens from entering is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the duct 71.

[0032] By controlling cylinder 4 to drive the door 2 to move upward and open, the disease vector is introduced into the monitoring box 1. Then, control cylinder 4 to drive the door 2 to move downward and close, and then monitor the disease vector. When it is necessary to remove the disease vector, the dual-axis servo motor 5 is started to reverse, so that the anesthesia mechanism 6 introduces a mist of anesthetic into the monitoring box 1, so that large disease vectors (bats, rats, etc.) are anesthetized after inhaling the anesthetic, avoiding the problem of being bitten when handling them.

[0033] When the dual-axis servo motor 5 reverses, it drives the second bevel gear 74 to rotate, which in turn causes the first bevel gear 73 to drive the suction impeller 72 to reverse. Since the exhaust volume is small when the suction impeller 72 reverses, it will not affect the concentration of anesthetic inside the monitoring box 1. At the same time, it can accelerate the air flow inside the monitoring box 1, so that the anesthetic inside the monitoring box 1 can be rapidly diffused, thereby allowing the disease vector to be quickly anesthetized.

[0034] The anesthesia device 6 includes an anesthetic agent storage tank 61 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the monitoring box 1. A pump 62 is also fixedly installed on the outside of the monitoring box 1. An outlet pipe 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the anesthetic agent storage tank 61, and the outlet end of the outlet pipe 63 is connected to the inlet end of the pump 62. An atomizing nozzle 65 is fixedly connected to the inside of the monitoring box 1. An inlet pipe 64 is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the atomizing nozzle 65, and the inlet end of the inlet pipe 64 is connected to the outlet end of the pump 62. One end of the impeller shaft of the pump 62 is equipped with a double shaft... The transmission component 66 is a drive mechanism that rotates the output shaft of the servo motor 5 in the opposite direction to drive the impeller shaft of the pump 62 to rotate. The transmission component 66 includes a connecting shaft 661. One end of the connecting shaft 661 is fixedly connected to the other output shaft of the dual-axis servo motor 5. The other end of the connecting shaft 661 is fixedly connected to a turntable 662. Several pawls 663 are rotatably connected to the outer edge of the turntable 662 and are distributed at equal angles around the turntable 662. One end of the impeller shaft of the pump 62 is fixedly connected to a ratchet 664. The pawls 663 slide with the tooth grooves of the ratchet 664.

[0035] By controlling the output shaft of the dual-axis servo motor 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, the turntable 662 rotates synchronously, causing all the pawls 663 to rotate circumferentially with the turntable 662. This causes the pawls 663 to drive the ratchet 664 to rotate in the opposite direction, which in turn causes the impeller shaft of the pump 62 to rotate, thus starting the pump 62. This allows the liquid outlet pipe 63 to introduce the anesthetic from the anesthetic storage tank 61 into the pipeline of the pump 62, and then the pump 62 to introduce the anesthetic into the liquid inlet pipe 64. Finally, the anesthetic is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 65 into the monitoring box 1, so that large disease vectors (bats, rats, etc.) are anesthetized after inhaling the anesthetic.

[0036] After the disease vector is anesthetized, the cylinder 4 drives the door 2 to open upwards, while simultaneously controlling the output shaft of the dual-axis servo motor 5 to rotate forward. At this time, the turntable 662 rotates forward, while the pawl 663 cannot drive the ratchet 664 to rotate forward, causing the pump 62 to stop working and the atomizing nozzle 65 to stop spraying anesthetic. At the same time, the dual-axis servo motor 5 drives the second bevel gear 74 to rotate forward, causing the first bevel gear 73 to drive the suction impeller 72 to rotate forward. This greatly increases the exhaust volume of the suction impeller 72, allowing the air containing anesthetic inside the monitoring chamber 1 to be quickly discharged and collected in the collection box 76 through the exhaust pipe 75, preventing the anesthetic from spreading into the air outside the monitoring chamber 1. This prevents staff from inhaling the anesthetic when opening and removing the disease vector.

[0037] The adhesive mechanism 8 includes a base plate 81. A slot 82 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the monitoring box 1 to slide with the base plate 81. An adhesive plate 83 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 81. A baffle 84, perpendicular to the base plate 81, is fixedly connected to one end of the base plate 81. A locking block 85 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 84. A positioning element 86 for fixing the locking block 85 is provided on the outer side of the monitoring box 1. The positioning element 86 includes a mounting base 861 fixedly connected to the outer side of the monitoring box 1. The top of the locking block 85 slides against the mounting base 861. Both the locking block 85 and the locking seat 861 are U-shaped structures. The top of the locking seat 861 is slidably connected to a positioning rod 862 that penetrates the top wall of the locking seat 861. The top of the locking block 85 is provided with a positioning hole 864 that slidably engages with the positioning rod 862. The top of the positioning rod 862 is fixedly connected to a pull block 863. The middle part of the positioning rod 862 is fixedly connected to a limit block 865. A spring 866 is sleeved on the positioning rod 862. The top of the spring 866 abuts against the top wall of the inner side of the locking seat 861, and the bottom of the spring 866 abuts against the limit block 865.

[0038] When installing the base plate 81, the base plate 81 is slidably engaged with the slot 82, so that the baffle 84 abuts against the outer wall of the monitoring box 1, and the locking block 85 is slidably engaged with the mounting base 861. The locking block 85 can be fixed by the positioning rod 862 engaging with the positioning hole 864, thereby achieving the fixed installation of the base plate 81. The adhesive plate 83 can stick to the disease vector to restrict the activity of the disease vector, thus facilitating monitoring.

[0039] When removing the base plate 81, the positioning rod 862 moves upward by pulling the pull block 863 upward, and the positioning rod 862 completely disengages from the positioning hole 864. This allows the locking block 85 to disengage from the locking seat 861, thereby allowing the base plate 81 to be removed and the disease vector organisms on the adhesive plate 83 to be removed.

[0040] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the technical concept of the present utility model and the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

[0041] Furthermore, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text implies three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution that simultaneously satisfies both A and B. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A vector-borne disease monitoring device, comprising a monitoring box (1), wherein the bottom of the monitoring box (1) is provided with an adhesive mechanism (8) for restricting the activity of vector-borne diseases, and a camera (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the monitoring box (1), characterized in that, A dual-axis servo motor (5) is fixedly installed on the outside of the monitoring box (1). An anesthesia mechanism (6) is provided at one end of the monitoring box (1) to introduce atomized anesthetic into the monitoring box (1) by cooperating with the reverse rotation of the output shaft of the dual-axis servo motor (5). The monitoring box (1) is provided with an exhaust mechanism (7). The exhaust mechanism (7) includes a wind duct (71) fixedly connected to the outside of the monitoring box (1). A suction impeller (72) is rotatably connected to the inside of the wind duct (71). A bevel gear (73) is fixedly connected to one side of the suction impeller (72) on the same axis. A bevel gear (74) that meshes with bevel gear (73) is fixedly connected to one output shaft of the dual-axis servo motor (5).

2. The vector-borne disease monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust mechanism (7) also includes an exhaust pipe (75), one end of which is connected to the outlet end of the air duct (71), and the other end of which is connected to a collection box (76) fixed on the outside of the monitoring box (1). The inlet end of the air duct (71) is fixedly connected to a mesh plate (77) to prevent disease vectors from entering.

3. The vector-borne disease monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the monitoring box (1) is slidably connected to a door (2), and a connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the door (2). A cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the monitoring box (1), and the output end of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (3).

4. The vector-borne disease monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anesthesia device (6) includes an anesthetic storage tank (61) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the monitoring box (1). A pump (62) is also fixedly installed on the outside of the monitoring box (1). An outlet pipe (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the anesthetic storage tank (61). The outlet end of the outlet pipe (63) is connected to the inlet end of the pump (62). An atomizing nozzle (65) is fixedly connected to the inside of the monitoring box (1). An inlet pipe (64) is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the atomizing nozzle (65). The inlet end of the inlet pipe (64) is connected to the outlet end of the pump (62). One end of the impeller shaft of the pump (62) is provided with a transmission component (66) that drives the impeller shaft of the pump (62) to rotate by cooperating with the reverse rotation of the output shaft of the dual-axis servo motor (5).

5. A vector-borne disease monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transmission component (66) includes a connecting shaft (661), one end of which is fixedly connected to the other output shaft of the dual-axis servo motor (5), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a turntable (662). The outer edge of the turntable (662) is rotatably connected to a plurality of pawls (663) distributed at equal angles around the turntable (662). One end of the impeller shaft of the pump (62) is fixedly connected to a ratchet (664), and the pawls (663) and the ratchet (664) slide in a sliding engagement.

6. The vector-borne disease monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adhesive mechanism (8) includes a base plate (81). The bottom of the inner side of the monitoring box (1) is provided with a slot (82) that slides with the base plate (81). One end of the base plate (81) is fixedly connected to a baffle (84) that is perpendicular to the base plate (81). The top of the baffle (84) is fixedly connected to a locking block (85). The outer side of the monitoring box (1) is provided with a positioning element (86) for fixing the locking block (85).

7. A vector-borne disease monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The positioning component (86) includes a card seat (861) fixedly connected to the outside of the monitoring box (1). The top of the card block (85) is slidably engaged with the card seat (861). A positioning rod (862) penetrating the top wall of the card seat (861) is slidably connected to the top of the card seat (861). A positioning hole (864) is provided on the top of the card block (85) and is slidably engaged with the positioning rod (862). A pull block (863) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning rod (862). A limit block (865) is fixedly connected to the middle of the positioning rod (862). A spring (866) is sleeved on the positioning rod (862). The top of the spring (866) abuts against the top wall of the inner side of the card seat (861), and the bottom of the spring (866) abuts against the limit block (865).

8. A vector-borne disease monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that, Both the card block (85) and the card holder (861) are U-shaped structures.

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