Emergency fire-fighting cabinet for building fire fighting
By designing safety and limit components, the problem of fire cabinet doors not being able to open in a timely manner in existing technologies is solved, enabling the fire cabinet to open quickly and reliably. This addresses specific issues that existing technologies have failed to effectively resolve, ensuring that the cabinet can be opened quickly and reliably in the event of a fire. It provides high stability and convenience for emergency fire cabinets, ensuring that they can be opened quickly and reliably in the event of a fire and providing emergency equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422750496.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
In the event of a fire, the doors of existing building fire cabinets may not be able to be opened in time due to circuit damage, affecting their ease of use.
The design incorporates safety and limit components, and uses plug-in and sliding connections to ensure stable opening of the fire cabinet, preventing accidental opening and ensuring rapid opening.
This improves the stability and ease of use of the fire cabinet, ensuring that it can be opened quickly and reliably in the event of a fire, providing emergency equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223569902U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fire-fighting cabinet technical field, concretely is a building fire emergency fire-fighting cabinet for fire. BACKGROUND
[0002] Building fire refers to taking a series of measures to prevent and respond to fire to protect the safety of personnel and property safety in buildings, and the fire-fighting cabinet is a fire-fighting facility for small-area personnel gathering places. When a fire occurs in a personnel-intensive place, the fire-fighting cabinet can quickly and effectively provide the required equipment and escape tools during the fire emergency evacuation process.
[0003] For example, a building fire emergency fire-fighting cabinet of Chinese patent (announcement number: CN211215095U) includes a fire-fighting cabinet body, also includes a wireless communication module, a single-chip microcomputer, the lower end of the fire-fighting cabinet body is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, and multiple groups of electric atomizing nozzles are arranged around the connecting plate, the inside of the fire-fighting cabinet body includes a water storage room, a first storage layer, and a second storage layer, a water outlet is arranged on one side of the fire-fighting cabinet body, the water outlet is connected with the water storage room through a conduit, the water outlet is provided with a water valve, multiple groups of emergency fire extinguishers are arranged in the first storage chamber, multiple groups of fire blankets and towels are arranged in the second storage layer, and a cabinet door is connected to the fire-fighting cabinet body through a hinge. The utility model has the advantages of automatic alarm, timely notification of fire personnel to rescue the fire scene, reduction of loss, convenience for escapees, guarantee of user's life safety, and prevention of the situation that the cabinet door cannot be opened when a fire occurs. It is mainly used for fire emergency.
[0004] The patent controls and sets through a single-chip microcomputer and an electromagnet, and unlocks the fire-fighting cabinet when a fire occurs. However, when the fire affects the fire-fighting cabinet, the internal circuit may be damaged, resulting in a situation that the cabinet door is not opened in time. Therefore, a building fire emergency fire-fighting cabinet is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a building fire emergency fire-fighting cabinet, which has the advantages of convenient use and solves the problem of slow opening of the fire-fighting cabinet door.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a building fire emergency fire-fighting cabinet, including a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixed with a partition plate and a fire extinguisher, the front of the partition plate is movably connected with a winding pipe, the top of the bottom plate is fixed with two link plates, the inner bottom wall of the two link plates is fixed with a springing column extending to the outside, the opposite side of the two link plates is fixed with a baffle above the partition plate, the springing column is movably connected with a moving plate, the moving plate is provided with a limiting assembly penetrating the moving plate, and the top of the moving plate is provided with a safety assembly movably connected with the limiting assembly.
[0007] The limiting assembly comprises a rotating column movably connected with the moving plate, a limiting plate fixed to the bottom of the rotating column and matched with the bottom of the baffle, a box body fixed to the top of the rotating column, a handle fixed to the inner side of the box body, and a plug-in interface formed in the right side of the box body.
[0008] Further, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixed with four movable wheels, and the winding pipe comprises a rotating column movably connected with the front surface of the partition plate, and the outer side of the rotating column is wound with a pipeline.
[0009] Further, the top of the moving plate is formed with a rotating opening penetrating to the bottom thereof, and the rotating column is movably connected with the moving plate through the rotating opening.
[0010] Further, the elastic column comprises a fixed cylinder fixed to the inner bottom wall of the connecting plate, a supporting spring fixed to the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder, and a movable column extending to the outer side of the connecting plate through the fixed cylinder and fixed to the top of the supporting spring.
[0011] Further, the top of the fixed cylinder is formed with a sliding opening, and the movable column is slidably connected with the fixed cylinder through the sliding opening.
[0012] Further, the top of the movable column is fixed with a fixed seat in contact with the top of the connecting plate, the top of the fixed seat is formed with a sliding channel, and the bottom of the moving plate is fixed with a sliding block slidably connected with the sliding channel.
[0013] Further, the safety assembly comprises a fixed shell fixed to the top of the moving plate, a plug-in plate slidably connected with the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell and penetrating to the outer side of the fixed shell, an elastic spring fixed to the top of the plug-in plate, a matching plate fixed to the top of the elastic spring and matched with the inner cavity wall of the top of the fixed shell, a limiting column penetrating to the outer side of the fixed shell and fixed to the top of the matching plate, and a moving column fixed to the top of the limiting column.
[0014] Further, the top of the fixed shell is formed with a limiting opening penetrating to the inner side thereof, the limiting opening has a slot structure with a wide left and right part and a narrow middle part, the left and right sides of the limiting opening are sized to be matched with the limiting column, and the middle part of the limiting opening is sized to be matched with the moving column, and the plug-in plate is plugged into the box body through the plug-in interface.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The building fire emergency fire cabinet is provided with the safety assembly, the plug plate is inserted with the box body, the rotation of the rotating column is prevented from causing the fire cabinet to be opened by mistake, the overall use stability is improved, the clamping effect of the limiting plate is achieved by the baffle, the compression of the supporting spring is achieved, the quick ejection and opening after the clamping is released are facilitated, the sliding of the moving plate is achieved by the fixing seat, the overall fire cabinet is stable in use, simple in structure and high in use convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0022] In the drawing: 1 bottom plate, 2 partition plate, 3 fire extinguisher, 4 winding pipe, 5 link plate, 6 elastic column, 601 fixed cylinder, 602 movable column, 603 supporting spring, 7 baffle, 8 limiting assembly, 801 rotating column, 802 limiting plate, 803 box body, 804 handle, 9 safety assembly, 901 fixed shell, 902 plug plate, 903 elastic spring, 904 abutting plate, 905 limiting column, 906 moving column, 10 moving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 In the embodiment, the building fire emergency fire cabinet comprises a bottom plate 1, four movable wheels are fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a partition plate 2 and a fire extinguisher 3 are fixed at the top of the bottom plate 1, a winding pipe 4 is movably connected to the front of the partition plate 2, the winding pipe 4 comprises a rotating column movably connected to the front of the partition plate 2, and a pipeline is wound on the outer side of the rotating column.
[0025] It can be understood that, through the setting of the movable wheel, the activity of the whole fire-fighting cabinet is facilitated, thereby facilitating the improvement of the convenience of using the fire-fighting cabinet, and through the setting of the partition plate 2, the partition of the cabinet is facilitated, and meanwhile the influence of the baffle 7 on taking and placing objects is reduced, and the improvement of the overall use stability is facilitated.
[0026] The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with two connecting plates 5, the inner bottom walls of the two connecting plates 5 are fixed with elastic columns 6 extending to the outer sides thereof, and the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 5 are fixed with baffles 7.
[0027] Through the setting of the baffle 7, the clamping of the limiting component 8 is facilitated, thereby facilitating the compression effect of the jacking spring 603, and facilitating the quick opening of the fire-fighting cabinet and the improvement of the use convenience.
[0028] It can also be understood that the movable plate 10 is movably connected on the elastic column 6, the limiting component 8 penetrating the movable plate 10 is arranged on the movable plate 10, and the top of the movable plate 10 is provided with the safety component 9 movably connected with the limiting component 8.
[0029] In this embodiment, through the setting of the limiting component 8, the opening and closing of the fire-fighting cabinet is controlled, thereby facilitating the improvement of the overall use stability, and through the setting of the safety component 9, the clamping of the limiting component 8 is facilitated, thereby preventing the opening of the fire-fighting cabinet caused by accidental touch and improving the overall use stability.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 , in order to realize the quick opening of the fire-fighting cabinet, the elastic column 6 in this embodiment comprises a fixed cylinder 601 fixed with the inner bottom wall of the connecting plate 5, the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 601 is fixed with a jacking spring 603, and the top of the jacking spring 603 is fixed with a movable column 602 penetrating the fixed cylinder 601 and extending to the outer side of the connecting plate 5.
[0031] It should be noted that, through the setting of the sliding opening, the sliding connection of the movable column 602 is facilitated, thereby facilitating the improvement of the stability of the component use, and further facilitating the improvement of the use stability of the overall fire-fighting cabinet.
[0032] The movable column 602 is slidably connected with the fixed cylinder 601 through the sliding opening, the top of the movable column 602 is fixed with a fixed seat in contact with the top of the connecting plate 5, the top of the fixed seat is provided with a sliding channel, the bottom of the movable plate 10 is fixed with a sliding block slidably connected with the sliding channel, and the jacking spring 603 is fixed between the movable column 602 and the fixed cylinder 601.
[0033] In this embodiment, through the setting of the sliding channel, the sliding connection of the sliding block is facilitated, thereby facilitating the sliding connection setting of the movable plate 10, the convenient opening of the fire-fighting cabinet, and the improvement of the overall use convenience.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 3 In order to realize the stable use of the fire-fighting cabinet, the limiting assembly 8 in the embodiment comprises a rotating column 801 movably connected with the moving plate 10, and the bottom of the rotating column 801 is fixed with a limiting plate 802 abutting against the bottom of the baffle 7.
[0035] Through the jacking effect of the jacking spring 603, the friction between the limiting plate 802 and the baffle 7 is increased, thereby facilitating the prevention of the sliding of the moving plate 10 before the limiting assembly 8 is released from the clamping, and further facilitating the improvement of the overall use stability.
[0036] It should be further pointed out that the top of the rotating column 801 is fixed with a box body 803, the inner side of the box body 803 is fixed with a handle 804, the right side of the box body 803 is provided with a plug-in interface, the top of the moving plate 10 is provided with a rotating opening penetrating to the bottom thereof, and the rotating column 801 is rotatably connected with the moving plate 10 through the rotating opening.
[0037] In the embodiment, the setting of the rotating opening facilitates the stable rotation of the rotating column 801, and the setting of the limiting plate 802 facilitates the cooperation with the baffle 7, thereby realizing the limiting of the upward movement of the moving plate 10, facilitating the control of the opening of the cover, and facilitating the stable use as a whole.
[0038] Please refer to Figures 4-5 In order to improve the stability of the fire-fighting cabinet, the safety assembly 9 in the embodiment comprises a fixed shell 901 fixed at the top of the moving plate 10, and a plug-in plate 902 slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell 901 and penetrating to the outside of the fixed shell 901.
[0039] It should be pointed out that the plug-in setting facilitates the prevention of the rotation of the rotating column 801, thereby facilitating the limiting of the limiting assembly 8, and further facilitating the improvement of the stability of the overall use.
[0040] The top of the plug-in plate 902 is fixed with an elastic spring 903, the top of the elastic spring 903 is fixed with an abutting plate 904, the top of the abutting plate 904 is fixed with a limiting column 905 penetrating to the outside of the fixed shell 901, the top of the limiting column 905 is fixed with a moving column 906, and the top of the fixed shell 901 is provided with a limiting opening penetrating to the inside thereof.
[0041] Through the setting of the elastic spring 903, the abutting plate 904 is jacked, thereby facilitating the prevention of the running of the limiting column 905, and further facilitating the improvement of the use stability of the overall assembly.
[0042] In addition, the limiting opening is a groove structure with a wide left and right and a narrow middle part, the left and right sides of the limiting opening are matched with the limiting column 905 in size, and the middle part of the limiting opening is matched with the moving column 906 in size.
[0043] In the embodiment, the limiting column 905 is clamped by the groove structure, so that the plug-in plate 902 is stably plugged in, and the stability of the assembly is improved, thereby improving the overall use stability.
[0044] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0045] When the fire needs to use the fire-fighting cabinet, the moving column 906 is pressed, the limiting column 905 is pressed downward by the elastic spring 903, so that the limiting column 905 enters the inside of the fixed shell 901, then the moving column 906 is slid, the plug-in plate 902 is moved out of the box body 803, so that the safety of the limiting assembly 8 is released, then the handle 804 is held and rotated, the limiting plate 802 is moved out from the bottom of the baffle 7, the moving plate 10 is lifted by the supporting spring 603, so that the fire-fighting cabinet is opened, then the moving plate 10 is slid backward by the fixing seat, so that the top surface is completely unfolded, so that the fire extinguisher 3 can be used to control the fire, or the winding pipe 4 is connected to the fire hydrant to extinguish the fire, the overall fire-fighting cabinet structure is simple, the cabinet opening efficiency is high, and the use is convenient.
[0046] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article, or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article, or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprises a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or equipment including the element.
[0047] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model.
Claims
1. An emergency fire cabinet for building fire protection, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with a partition plate (2) and a fire extinguisher (3), the front of the partition plate (2) is movably connected with a winding pipe (4), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with two link plates (5), the inner bottom wall of the two link plates (5) is fixed with an elastic column (6) extending to the outside, the opposite side of the two link plates (5) is fixed with a baffle (7) above the partition plate (2), the elastic column (6) is movably connected with a moving plate (10), the moving plate (10) is provided with a limiting assembly (8) penetrating through the moving plate (10), the top of the moving plate (10) is provided with a safety assembly (9) movably connected with the limiting assembly (8). The limiting assembly (8) comprises a rotating column (801) movably connected with the moving plate (10), the bottom of the rotating column (801) is fixed with a limiting plate (802) abutting the bottom of the baffle (7), the top of the rotating column (801) is fixed with a box body (803), the inside of the box body (803) is fixed with a handle (804), the right side of the box body (803) is provided with a plug-in port.
2. The emergency fire-resistance cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with four movable wheels, the winding pipe (4) comprises a rotating column rotatably connected with the front of the partition plate (2), the outside of the rotating column is wound with a pipeline.
3. The emergency fire-resistance cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the moving plate (10) is provided with a rotating opening penetrating to the bottom, and the rotating column (801) is rotatably connected with the moving plate (10) through the rotating opening.
4. The emergency fire-resistance cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic column (6) comprises a fixed cylinder (601) fixed with the inner bottom wall of the link plate (5), the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder (601) is fixed with a supporting spring (603), the top of the supporting spring (603) is fixed with a movable column (602) penetrating through the fixed cylinder (601) and extending to the outside of the link plate (5).
5. The emergency fire-resistance cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the fixed cylinder (601) is provided with a sliding opening, and the movable column (602) is slidably connected with the fixed cylinder (601) through the sliding opening.
6. The emergency fire-resistance cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the movable column (602) is fixed with a fixed seat in contact with the top of the link plate (5), the top of the fixed seat is provided with a sliding channel, and the bottom of the moving plate (10) is fixed with a sliding block slidably connected with the sliding channel.
7. The emergency fire-resistance cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety assembly (9) comprises a fixed shell (901) fixed with the top of the moving plate (10), the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell (901) is slidably connected with a plug-in plate (902) penetrating through the left side of the fixed shell (901) to the outside, the top of the plug-in plate (902) is fixed with an elastic spring (903), the top of the elastic spring (903) is fixed with an abutting plate (904) abutting the inner cavity wall of the top of the fixed shell (901), the top of the abutting plate (904) is fixed with a limiting column (905) penetrating to the outside of the fixed shell (901), and the top of the limiting column (905) is fixed with a moving column (906).
8. The emergency fire-resistance cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the fixed shell (901) is provided with a limiting opening penetrating to the inside thereof, the limiting opening is a slot structure which is wide at the left and right sides and narrow in the middle, the left and right sides of the limiting opening are adapted to the limiting column (905) in size, the middle of the limiting opening is adapted to the moving column (906) in size, and the plug plate (902) is plugged with the box body (803) through the plug opening.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Emergency fire-fighting cabinet for building fire fighting
CN211215095U