Urban rail transit turnout snow melting sweeper

Abstract

The utility model discloses an urban rail transit turnout snow melting sweeper, and relates to the technical field of rail transit. The device comprises a connecting plate, wherein a clearing mechanism and a processing mechanism are arranged on the connecting plate; the cleaning mechanism comprises a storage plate arranged on the front side of the connecting plate, two first rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the storage plate, the right sides of the two first rotating shafts rotationally extend out of the connecting plate, two rotating discs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft located on the front side, and first striking blocks are fixedly connected to the sides, away from each other, of the two rotating discs. The right side and the left side of the storage plate are slidably connected with sliding rods. Through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, the problems that snow frozen at low temperature is inconvenient to clean, and a large amount of accumulated snow remains after cleaning and the normal use of the track is seriously influenced due to the fact that the accumulated snow becomes compact due to low-temperature freezing or repeated rolling of a train and a conventional cleaning brush is difficult to go deep into the bottom of the accumulated snow to strip the accumulated snow are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to rail transit technical field, especially a kind of urban rail transit turnout snow melting sweeper. BACKGROUND

[0002] In winter, snow and ice are serious problems faced by urban rail transit turnout, and turnout is a key component in the rail system, which can make the train turn from one track to another track. When there is snow on the turnout, the snow may change the geometry of the turnout, for example, the snow accumulated between the point rail and the basic rail will make the point rail not closely adhere to the basic rail, resulting in track circuit failure when the train is running, affecting the normal operation of the train.

[0003] However, in the use process of the existing urban rail transit turnout snow melting sweeper, it is inconvenient to clean the snow frozen at low temperature. The snow frozen at low temperature or compacted by repeated rolling of the train is difficult to be peeled off by the conventional cleaning brush, resulting in a large amount of snow remaining after cleaning, which seriously affects the normal use of the track. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of urban rail transit turnout snow melting sweeper, by setting cleaning mechanism, it is inconvenient to solve the problem of cleaning the snow frozen at low temperature. The snow frozen at low temperature or compacted by repeated rolling of the train is difficult to be peeled off by the conventional cleaning brush, resulting in a large amount of snow remaining after cleaning, which seriously affects the normal use of the track.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a kind of urban rail transit turnout snow melting sweeper, including connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with cleaning mechanism and processing mechanism;

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a storage plate arranged on the front side of the connecting plate, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the storage plate, the right side of the two rotating shafts is rotatably extended to the outside of the connecting plate, two rotating discs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft on the front side, and two knockers are fixedly connected to the side of the two rotating discs away from each other.

[0008] Further, the right side and the left side of the storage plate are slidably connected with slide rods, and the side of the two slide rods close to each other is fixedly connected with a second knock.

[0009] Further, two springs are sleeved on the two slide rods, the side of the two springs away from each other is fixedly connected with the storage plate, and the side of the two springs close to each other is fixedly connected with the second knock.

[0010] Further, the right side of the two said rotation shafts is fixedly connected with a belt pulley, and the outer wall of the two said belt pulleys is sleeved with a belt.

[0011] Further, the right side of the said storage plate is fixedly connected with a motor cover, the inner wall of the said motor cover is fixedly connected with a motor one, the output shaft of the said motor one is fixedly connected with the storage plate on the rear side through a shaft coupling, and the outer wall of the said rotation shaft one on the rear side is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller.

[0012] Further, the said processing mechanism comprises a heating barrel fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the front side of the said heating barrel is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the said feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the rotation shaft one, and the inner wall of the said feeding pipe is rotatably connected with a spiral blade.

[0013] Further, the central axis of the said spiral blade is fixedly connected with a rotation shaft two, the inner wall of the said heating barrel is fixedly connected with a motor two, and the output shaft of the said motor two is fixedly connected with the rotation shaft two through a shaft coupling.

[0014] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0015] 1. When starting to clean the snow, the motor one on the motor cover is started, and when the motor one rotates, the rotation shaft one on the rear side also rotates, and when the rotation shaft one on the rear side rotates, the belt pulley on the rotation shaft one also rotates, and when the belt pulley rotates, the belt pulley on the rotation shaft one on the front side rotates through the belt, and when the belt pulley on the front side rotates, the rotation shaft one on the front side also rotates, and when the rotation shaft one on the front side rotates, the two rotating discs on the rotation shaft one also rotate, and when the rotating discs rotate, the knocking block one also rotates, and when the knocking block one rotates, the knocking block two is pushed away from the knocking block one, and when the knocking block two is pushed, the slide rod slides on the storage plate, and thus the track is impacted, and when the track is impacted, the snow on the track is shaken, and when the knocking block two is pushed, the spring is compressed and shrunk, and when the knocking block one rotates and passes through the knocking block two, the spring pushes the knocking block two outwards, and the slide rod also moves with the knocking block two, and thus the effect of resetting is achieved, and when the whole device moves forward, the snow is shaken and contacts the cleaning roller, and at this time, the cleaning roller also rotates with the rotation shaft one on the rear side, and when the cleaning roller rotates, the snow is swept into the storage plate, and thus the effect of cleaning is achieved, the snow on the track is shaken, and the snow is more easily cleaned by the cleaning roller, and compared with the traditional method of cleaning the snow, the snow on the track in different states can be more effectively cleaned, and the effect and efficiency of snow cleaning are greatly improved.

[0016] 2. By setting up a processing mechanism, as snow accumulates, it piles up near the inlet of the feed pipe. Motor 2 is then activated, and as Motor 2 rotates, Shaft 2 rotates as well. The rotating shaft then rotates the spiral blades, drawing snow from the storage plate into the feed pipe. The continuous rotation of the spiral blades then sends the snow to the heating tank. The heating tank is then turned on, melting the snow into water, thus achieving the snow treatment effect. After the snow is converted into water, it can be easily discharged through the existing drainage system, saving manpower and resources for snow removal and reducing potential problems such as environmental clutter and traffic obstruction caused by snow accumulation.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of C.

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] 1. Connecting plate; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 211. Storage plate; 212. Rotating shaft one; 213. Turntable; 214. Impact block one; 215. Slide rod; 216. Impact block two; 217. Spring; 218. Pulley; 219. Belt; 2110. Motor sleeve; 2111. Motor one; 2112. Cleaning roller; 3. Processing mechanism; 311. Heating tank; 312. Feed pipe; 313. Spiral blade; 314. Rotating shaft two; 315. Motor two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a kind of urban rail transit turnout snow-melting cleaning machines, including connecting plate 1, connecting plate 1 is provided with cleaning mechanism 2 and processing mechanism 3, cleaning mechanism 2 includes the storage plate 211 of being arranged in the front side of connecting plate 1, two rotating shafts one 212 are rotatably connected on the storage plate 211, the right side of two rotating shafts one 212 is rotatably extended to the outside of connecting plate 1, two rotating discs 213 are fixedly connected on the outer wall of front rotating shaft one 212, two rotating discs 213 are fixedly connected with knock block one 214 on the side away from each other, the right side and left side of storage plate 211 are slidably connected with slide bar 215, the side of two slide bars 215 close to each other is fixedly connected with knock block two 216, spring 217 is sleeved on two slide bars 215, the side of two springs 217 away from each other is fixedly connected with storage plate 211, the side of two springs 217 close to each other is fixedly connected with knock block two 216, belt pulley 218 is fixedly connected on the right side extension of two rotating shafts one 212, belt 219 is sleeved on the outer wall of two belt pulleys 218, motor sleeve 2110 is fixedly connected on the right side of storage plate 211, motor one 2111 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of motor sleeve 2110, the output shaft of motor one 2111 is fixedly connected with the storage plate 211 on rear side by coupling, cleaning roller 2112 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of rear rotating shaft one 212, by being provided with cleaning mechanism 2, the accumulated snow on track is shaken loose, after being shaken loose, accumulated snow is more easily cleaned by cleaning roller, compared with traditional accumulated snow cleaning mode, different state accumulated snow on track can be more effectively removed, greatly improve the effect and efficiency of snow removal.

[0028] The processing mechanism 3 comprises a heating barrel 311 fixedly connected to the connecting plate 1, a feeding pipe 312 fixedly connected to the front side of the heating barrel 311, the feeding pipe 312 being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft one 212, a spiral blade 313 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 312, the spiral blade 313 being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft two 314 at the middle shaft, a motor two 315 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating barrel 311, and the output shaft of the motor two 315 being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft two 314 through a shaft coupling. By arranging the processing mechanism 3, the snow is sent into the heating barrel along with the continuous rotation of the spiral blade. At this time, the heating of the heating barrel is turned on, the snow is melted into water, and thus the effect of processing the snow is achieved. After the accumulated snow is converted into water, it can be easily discharged through the existing drainage system, which not only saves manpower and material resources for carrying the accumulated snow, but also reduces the problems of surrounding environment disorder and traffic obstruction caused by the accumulated snow.

[0029] One specific application of the embodiment is: in use, first place the device in the corresponding position, then start the motor 2111 on the motor sleeve 2110, when the motor 2111 rotates, the rear shaft 212 will also rotate, when the rear shaft 212 rotates, the belt pulley 218 on it will also rotate, when the belt pulley 218 rotates, the front shaft 212 on the belt pulley 218 will also rotate through the belt 219, when the front shaft 212 rotates, the two turntables 213 on it will also rotate, when the turntables 213 rotate, the knock block 214 will also rotate, when the knock block 214 rotates, it will contact the knock block 216, when the knock block 214 contacts the knock block 216, the knock block 216 will be pushed away from each other, when the knock block 216 is pushed, the slide rod 215 will slide on the storage plate 211, thereby impacting the track, when the track is impacted, the snow on it will be shaken loose, when the knock block 216 is pushed, the spring 217 will be compressed and contracted, when the knock block 214 rotates through the knock block 216, the spring 217 will push the knock block 216 outwards, and the slide rod 215 will also move with the knock block 216, thereby achieving the resetting effect, as the whole device moves forward, the shaken snow will contact the cleaning roller 2112, at this time, the cleaning roller 2112 will also rotate through the rotation of the rear shaft 212, when the cleaning roller 2112 rotates, it will sweep the shaken snow into the storage plate 211, thereby achieving the cleaning effect, as the snow accumulates more and more, it will accumulate beside the inlet of the feeding pipe 312, then start the motor 315, when the motor 315 rotates, the shaft 314 will also rotate, when the shaft 314 rotates, the spiral blade 313 will also rotate, as the spiral blade 313 rotates, the snow on the storage plate 211 will be rolled into the feeding pipe 312, as the spiral blade 313 continues to rotate, it will send the snow into the heating barrel 311, at this time, open the heating of the heating barrel 311, and the snow will be turned into water, thereby achieving the effect of snow treatment.

[0030] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0031] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help describe the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the utility model to the specific embodiments. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A snow-melting and cleaning machine for urban rail transit turnouts, comprising a connecting plate (1), characterized in that: The connecting plate (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (2) and a processing mechanism (3); The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a storage plate (211) arranged on the front side of the connecting plate (1), two rotating shafts I (212) are rotatably connected to the storage plate (211), the right sides of the two rotating shafts I (212) extend to the outside of the connecting plate (1), two rotating discs (213) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rotating shafts I (212) on the front side, and the sides away from each other of the two rotating discs (213) are fixedly connected with knock blocks I (214).

2. The urban rail transit turnout snow-melting and sweeping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right side and the left side of the storage plate (211) are slidably connected with slide rods (215), and the sides close to each other of the two slide rods (215) are fixedly connected with knock blocks II (216).

3. The urban rail transit turnout snow-melting and sweeping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, Spring (217) is sleeved on the two slide rods (215), the sides away from each other of the two spring (217) are fixedly connected with the storage plate (211), and the sides close to each other of the two spring (217) are fixedly connected with the knock blocks II (216).

4. The urban rail transit turnout snow-melting and sweeping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The right side extensions of the two rotating shafts I (212) are fixedly connected with belt pulleys (218), and the outer walls of the two belt pulleys (218) are sleeved with belts (219).

5. The urban rail transit turnout snow-melting and sweeping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The right side of the storage plate (211) is fixedly connected with a motor sleeve (2110), the inner wall of the motor sleeve (2110) is fixedly connected with a motor I (2111), the output shaft of the motor I (2111) is fixedly connected with the storage plate (211) on the rear side through a shaft coupling, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft I (212) on the rear side is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller (2112).

6. The urban rail transit turnout snow-melting and sweeping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The processing mechanism (3) comprises a heating barrel (311) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (1), a feeding pipe (312) fixedly connected to the front side of the heating barrel (311), the feeding pipe (312) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft I (212), and a spiral blade (313) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe (312).

7. The urban rail transit turnout snow-melting and sweeping machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The central axis of the spiral blade (313) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft II (314), the inner wall of the heating barrel (311) is fixedly connected with a motor II (315), and the output shaft of the motor II (315) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft II (314) through a shaft coupling.

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