Forest grassland ecological environment monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, and discloses a forest grassland ecological environment monitoring device, which comprises a base, two anemorumbometers and two cameras, knocking plates are fixedly arranged on the top of the base close to the two sides, inserting rods are arranged at the bottom of the base close to the periphery in a penetrating manner, and the inserting rods are connected with the two cameras. A T-shaped vertical rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base, a rainfall sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the T-shaped vertical rod, a movable block is slidably connected to the periphery of the T-shaped vertical rod, and an adjusting assembly is arranged between the movable block and the T-shaped vertical rod. A threaded rod A in threaded connection in an inner cavity of a threaded pipe A can push a trapezoidal block to move downwards, a plurality of transverse rods can penetrate through inner cavities of adjacent through holes and are transversely inserted into the ground, the stability of inserting rods into the ground can be improved, and then the base can be prevented from inclining.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental monitoring technology, specifically a forest and grassland ecological environment monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Forest ecological environment monitoring devices are instruments that can automatically complete systematic operations such as insect attraction, insect control, collection, sorting, and drainage without human supervision. They can be equipped with interfaces for various sensors, including wind speed and direction, ambient temperature and humidity, and light intensity, and can upload data via GPRS to monitor the relationship between the environment and pests and diseases. They are widely used in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, vegetable farming, tobacco, tea, medicinal herbs, landscaping, orchards, urban greening, and quarantine.

[0003] When monitoring the ecological environment of forests and grasslands, the device is installed in the required location by using poles. However, when the monitoring device is fixed by poles, it is easy for the monitoring device to tilt or even fall over when the wind is strong in the forest, which will lead to damage to the monitoring device and reduce its service life.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a forest and grassland ecological environment monitoring device to address the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a forest and grassland ecological environment monitoring device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forest and grassland ecological environment monitoring device, comprising a base, two wind vanes, and two cameras. A striking plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base near both sides. A rod is inserted through the bottom of the base near its perimeter. A stabilizing component is installed within the inner cavity of each rod. A T-shaped upright is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base. A rain sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the T-shaped upright. A movable block is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the T-shaped upright, and an adjustment component is provided between the movable block and the T-shaped upright. Hinged plates are hinged to both sides of the movable block, and movable plates are hinged to the top of each hinged plate. One side of each movable plate is movably connected to the T-shaped upright. A wireless module is fixedly installed near the center of the top of the movable plate on the other side. The bottoms of the wind vanes and cameras are fixedly connected to adjacent movable plates.

[0007] The stabilizing component includes a rectangular block fixedly installed near the top of the inner cavity of the insertion rod and a threaded tube A that movably passes through the top of the rectangular block. A drive button is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded tube A. A threaded rod A is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded tube A. A trapezoidal block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the threaded rod A. Several spheres are arranged near the bottom of the outer periphery of the trapezoidal block. A crossbar is fixedly installed on the side of the spheres that are far apart from each other. A horizontal cone is fixedly installed at the end of each crossbar. A through hole is opened near the bottom of the outer periphery of the insertion rod, and the end of the horizontal cone is located in the inner cavity of the adjacent through hole.

[0008] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the crossbar near the middle position, and the opposite side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity sidewall of the adjacent insertion rod. A spring is movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the L-shaped plate near the opposite end, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the ball and the L-shaped plate respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting telescopic rod A is fixedly installed on the top of the trapezoidal block near both sides, and the top of the limiting telescopic rod A is fixedly connected to the rectangular block.

[0010] Preferably, guide blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the T-shaped upright, and several limiting grooves are opened on the front side of the T-shaped upright. Guide grooves are opened on the opposite side of the inner cavity of the movable block, and the guide blocks respectively move through the inner cavity of the adjacent guide grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a support plate fixedly installed at the front side of the movable block and a threaded tube B that movably penetrates the inner cavity of the support plate. A knob is fixedly installed at the front end of the threaded tube B, and a threaded rod B is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded tube B. A T-shaped limiting block is fixedly installed at the rear end of the threaded rod B, and the rear side of the T-shaped limiting block is inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent limiting groove.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting telescopic rod B is fixedly installed on the front side of the T-shaped limiting block near both sides, and the front end of the limiting telescopic rod B is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the support plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. When the insertion rod is inserted into the soil, with the cooperation of the stabilizing component, the threaded rod A, which is threaded into the inner cavity of the threaded tube A, can push the trapezoidal block downward, so that several horizontal bars can pass through the inner cavity of the adjacent through holes and be inserted horizontally into the ground, which can improve the stability of the insertion rod in the ground and thus prevent the base from tilting.

[0015] 2. When carrying the base, with the help of the adjustment components, the threaded tube B fixed on the knob can be rotated by the drive knob. The threaded rod B, which is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded tube B, can move the T-shaped limiting block away from the inner cavity of the adjacent limiting groove, and can retract the two movable plates for easy carrying. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the base of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the T-shaped upright and movable ring of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Striking plate; 3. Insert rod; 4. T-shaped upright; 41. Guide block; 42. Limiting groove; 5. Rain sensor; 6. Movable block; 61. Guide groove; 7. Stabilizing component; 71. Rectangular block; 72. Threaded tube A; 73. Threaded rod A; 74. Trapezoidal block; 741. Limiting telescopic rod A; 75. Sphere; 76. Crossbar; 761. L-shaped plate; 762. Spring; 77. Horizontal cone; 8. Adjusting component; 81. Support plate; 82. Threaded tube B; 83. Knob; 84. Threaded rod B; 85. T-shaped limiting block; 851. Limiting telescopic rod B; 9. Hinge plate; 10. Movable plate; 20. Wireless module; 30. Camera; 40. Wind vane. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figure 1-7 A forest and grassland ecological environment monitoring device includes a base 1, two wind vanes 40, and two cameras 30 (the wind vanes 40 and cameras 30 are electrically connected to an external power source, which is not shown in the power supply diagram). Striking plates 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 near both sides. Inserted rods 3 are threaded through the bottom of the base 1 near its perimeter. Stabilizing components 7 are installed inside the inserts 3. A T-shaped upright 4 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base 1. A rain sensor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the T-shaped upright 4. The outer surface of the T-shaped upright 4... A movable block 6 is slidably connected around the perimeter, and an adjustment component 8 is provided between the movable block 6 and the T-shaped upright 4. A hinge plate 9 is hinged to both sides of the movable block 6, and a movable plate 10 is hinged to the top of each hinge plate 9. The opposite side of the movable plate 10 is movably connected to the T-shaped upright 4. A wireless module 20 is fixedly installed at the top of the movable plate 10 on the other side, near the middle position. The wireless module 20 can transmit the video captured by the camera 30 to the external display in real time. The bottom of the wind vane 40 and the camera 30 are fixedly connected to the adjacent movable plate 10 respectively.

[0027] The stabilizing component 7 includes a rectangular block 71 fixedly installed near the top of the inner cavity of the insert rod 3 and a threaded tube A72 that moves through the top of the rectangular block 71. A drive button is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded tube A72. A threaded rod A73 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded tube A72. A trapezoidal block 74 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded rod A73. Several spheres 75 are provided near the bottom of the outer periphery of the trapezoidal block 74. A crossbar 76 is fixedly installed on the side of the spheres 75 that are far apart from each other. A horizontal cone 77 is fixedly installed at the end of each crossbar 76. A through hole is opened near the bottom of the outer periphery of the insert rod 3. The ends of the horizontal cones 77 are located in the inner cavities of adjacent through holes.

[0028] Specifically, when the insertion rod 3 is inserted into the soil, with the cooperation of the stabilizing component 7, the threaded rod A73, which is threaded into the inner cavity of the threaded tube A72, can push the trapezoidal block 74 downward, and several horizontal bars 76 can pass through the inner cavity of adjacent through holes and be inserted horizontally into the ground, which can improve the stability of the insertion rod 3 in the ground and thus prevent the base 1 from tilting.

[0029] L-shaped plates 761 are movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the crossbar 76 near the middle position. The opposite side of the L-shaped plates 761 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the adjacent insert rod 3. Springs 762 are movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the L-shaped plates 761 near the opposite end. The two ends of the springs 762 are fixedly connected to the ball 75 and the L-shaped plates 761, respectively.

[0030] Specifically, when the trapezoidal block 74 is far away from the sphere 75, the spring 762 can make the transverse cone 77 located in the inner cavity of the through hole, making it convenient to remove the insert rod 3.

[0031] Limiting telescopic rods A741 are fixedly installed on the top of the trapezoidal block 74 near both sides, and the top of the limiting telescopic rods A741 are fixedly connected to the rectangular block 71.

[0032] Specifically, by setting a limit telescopic rod A741, the trapezoidal block 74 can be limited when it moves.

[0033] Guide blocks 41 are fixedly installed on both sides of the T-shaped upright 4. Several limiting grooves 42 are opened on the front side of the T-shaped upright 4. Guide grooves 61 are opened on the opposite side of the inner cavity of the movable block 6. The guide blocks 41 move through the inner cavities of the adjacent guide grooves 61 respectively.

[0034] Specifically, by setting the movable block 6 to slide on the surface of the guide block 41, the movement of the movable block 6 can be limited.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] This embodiment is an improvement upon embodiment 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 and Figure 4 The adjustment assembly 8 includes a support plate 81 fixedly installed on the front side of the movable block 6 and a threaded tube B82 that moves through the inner cavity of the support plate 81. A knob 83 is fixedly installed at the front end of the threaded tube B82, and a threaded rod B84 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded tube B82. A T-shaped limiting block 85 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the threaded rod B84, and the rear side of the T-shaped limiting block 85 is inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent limiting groove 42.

[0037] Specifically, when carrying the base 1, with the cooperation of the adjustment component 8, the threaded tube B82 fixed on the knob 83 can be rotated by the drive knob 83. The threaded rod B84, which is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded tube B82, can move the T-shaped limiting block 85 away from the inner cavity of the adjacent limiting groove 42, and can retract the two movable plates 10 for easy carrying.

[0038] Limiting telescopic rods B851 are fixedly installed on the front side of the T-shaped limiting block 85 near both sides, and the front end of the limiting telescopic rods B851 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the support plate 81.

[0039] Specifically, under the limiting position of the telescopic rod B851, the movement of the T-shaped limiting block 85 can be limited.

[0040] Working principle: In use, the rotatable knob 83 rotates the threaded tube B82 fixed on the knob 83. The threaded rod B84, threaded into the inner cavity of the threaded tube B82, allows the T-shaped limiting block 85 to move forward under the limitation of the two limiting telescopic rods B851. This allows the end face of the T-shaped limiting block 85 to move away from the inner cavity of the adjacent limiting groove 42, facilitating operation. The two movable plates 10 are retracted for easy carrying. When the T-shaped upright 4 is carried to the desired position, the insertion rod 3 is inserted into the ground, and the striking plate 2 is struck with an external tool to bring the bottom of the base 1 into contact with the ground. Then, the drive knob can be rotated, causing the threaded tube A72 fixed on the drive knob to rotate. The threaded rod A73, which is threaded into the inner cavity of the threaded tube A72, allows the trapezoidal block 74 to move downward under the limitation of the two limiting telescopic rods A741. This allows several balls 75 to be inserted laterally into the ground by the connection of adjacent crossbars 76, which can improve the stability of the insertion rod 3 in the ground and prevent the base 1 from tilting. Then, the movable block 6 can be pushed upward until the movable plate 10 is in a horizontal position. The T-shaped limiting block 85 is inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent limiting groove 42 by adjusting the component 8. The rain sensor 5, camera 30 and wind vane 40 can monitor the forest and grassland ecological environment, and the information can be transmitted to the external display in real time by setting the wireless module 20.

[0041] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forest steppe ecological environment monitoring device, comprising a base (1) and two wind direction indicators (40) and two cameras (30), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a knocking plate (2) near both sides, the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a plug rod (3) near the periphery, the inner cavity of the plug rod (3) is provided with a stabilizing assembly (7), the top of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a T-shaped vertical rod (4) at the middle position, the top of the T-shaped vertical rod (4) is fixedly installed with a rain sensor (5), the outer periphery of the T-shaped vertical rod (4) is slidably connected with a movable block (6), and the movable block (6) and the T-shaped vertical rod (4) are provided with an adjusting assembly (8), both sides of the movable block (6) are hingedly connected with a hinge plate (9), the top of the hinge plate (9) is hingedly connected with a movable plate (10), the opposite side of the movable plate (10) is movably connected with the T-shaped vertical rod (4), the top of the movable plate (10) on the other side is fixedly installed with a wireless module (20) near the middle position, and the bottom of a wind direction instrument (40) and a camera (30) is fixedly connected with adjacent movable plates (10); The stabilizing assembly (7) comprises a rectangular block (71) fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the plug rod (3) near the top and a threaded pipe A (72) movably penetrating the top of the rectangular block (71), the top end of the threaded pipe A (72) is fixedly installed with a driving button, the inner cavity of the threaded pipe A (72) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod A (73), the bottom end of the threaded rod A (73) is fixedly installed with a trapezoidal block (74), the outer periphery of the trapezoidal block (74) is provided with a plurality of spherical bodies (75) near the bottom end, the side away from the spherical body (75) is fixedly installed with a horizontal rod (76), the end of the horizontal rod (76) is fixedly installed with a horizontal taper (77), and the outer periphery of the plug rod (3) is provided with a through hole near the bottom end, and the end of the horizontal taper (77) is located in the inner cavity of the adjacent through hole.

2. The forest steppe ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the horizontal rod (76) is movably sleeved with an L-shaped plate (761) near the middle position, and the side away from the L-shaped plate (761) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity side wall of the adjacent plug rod (3), the outer periphery of the L-shaped plate (761) is movably sleeved with a spring (762) near the opposite end, and the two ends of the spring (762) are fixedly connected with the spherical body (75) and the L-shaped plate (761).

3. The forest steppe ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the trapezoidal block (74) is fixedly installed with a limiting telescopic rod A (741) near both sides, and the top end of the limiting telescopic rod A (741) is fixedly connected with the rectangular block (71).

4. The forest steppe ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the T-shaped vertical rod (4) are fixedly installed with a guide block (41), the front side of the T-shaped vertical rod (4) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (42), and the opposite side of the inner cavity of the movable block (6) is provided with a guide groove (61), and the guide block (41) movably penetrates the inner cavity of the adjacent guide groove (61).

5. The forest steppe ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (8) includes a support plate (81) fixedly installed on the front side of the movable block (6) and a threaded tube B (82) that moves through the inner cavity of the support plate (81). A knob (83) is fixedly installed at the front end of the threaded tube B (82). A threaded rod B (84) is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded tube B (82). A T-shaped limiting block (85) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the threaded rod B (84), and the rear side of the T-shaped limiting block (85) is inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent limiting groove (42).

6. The forest steppe ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The T-shaped limiting block (85) has a limiting telescopic rod B (851) fixedly installed on the front side near both sides, and the front end of the limiting telescopic rod B (851) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the support plate (81).

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