Blood sampling positioning equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of blood sampling and positioning for animal experiments, particularly relates to blood sampling and positioning equipment, and aims to solve the problems that although the neck of an animal can be clamped through a clamping block in use in the prior art, the clamping pressure cannot be detected in the clamping process, and discomfort or injury is easily caused when the animal is fixed. The device comprises a base, a frame body is welded to the top of the base, the frame body is in a U shape, moving grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the frame body, the inner walls of the two moving grooves are slidably connected with the same frame body, and a second concave plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the frame body; the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the frame body are slidably connected with the same first concave plate, the neck of an animal can be clamped through the clamping mechanism, the height of the clamping block can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, and the clamping force of the clamping block is detected through the detection mechanism, so that unnecessary damage to the animal is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal experimental blood collection and positioning technology, and in particular to a blood collection and positioning device. Background Technology

[0002] Animal testing is a common method in medical research, used to test new drugs, treatments, and disease diagnostic techniques. Blood collection is a frequent procedure in animal experiments to monitor physiological indicators, drug concentrations, and other biological parameters. The use of blood collection positioning devices can improve the efficiency and accuracy of animal experiments, reduce animal suffering and discomfort, and also help reduce operational risks and errors. Therefore, these devices are widely used in animal experiments.

[0003] A search revealed that patent CN221511909U discloses a blood collection and positioning device for animal experiments; however, this device has the following shortcomings in use:

[0004] While the clamps can hold an animal by its neck, the clamping pressure cannot be monitored during the clamping process, which can easily cause discomfort or injury when securing the animal. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, which, although they can clamp an animal's neck with clamping blocks, cannot detect the clamping pressure during the clamping process, which can easily cause discomfort or injury when fixing the animal. Therefore, this invention proposes a blood collection positioning device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A blood collection positioning device includes a base, a frame welded to the top of the base, the frame being U-shaped, and movable grooves formed on both inner walls of the frame. The inner walls of the two movable grooves are slidably connected to the same frame. A second concave plate is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the frame. The top and bottom inner walls of the frame are slidably connected to the same first concave plate. Both the first and second concave plates are concave. Clamping blocks for gripping the neck of an animal are placed inside both the first and second concave plates.

[0008] A clamping mechanism is installed on the frame to drive the first concave plate to move and clamp the animal's neck;

[0009] An adjustment mechanism, mounted on the frame, is used to adjust the height of the clamping blocks.

[0010] The testing mechanism is located inside the first concave plate and is used to test the clamping force.

[0011] In a possible design, the clamping mechanism comprises an electric push rod for driving the first concave plate to move, a fixed portion of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an inner wall of one side of the frame body, and an extension portion of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with one side of the first concave plate.

[0012] In a possible design, the adjusting mechanism comprises a motor, a threaded rod and a moving block, a recess is formed in an inner wall of one side of the moving groove, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with the top of the frame body, the top end and the bottom end of the threaded rod are rotationally connected with the bottom inner wall and the top inner wall of the recess respectively, the output end of the motor penetrates through the top of the frame body and is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rod, one side of the moving block is slidably connected with one side of the inner wall of the recess, a threaded hole is formed in the moving block, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the threaded hole of the moving block, and one side of the moving block is fixedly connected with one side of the frame body.

[0013] In a possible design, the detecting mechanism comprises a pressure sensor for detecting pressure and a pressure display for displaying a pressure value, one side of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected with an inner wall of one side of the first concave plate, one side of the first concave plate is provided with a through hole for facilitating the connection of a connecting line, one side of the pressure display is fixedly connected with one side of the frame body, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the pressure display.

[0014] In a possible design, the clamping block is made of rubber.

[0015] In a possible design, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the frame body are both provided with a sliding groove for reducing friction generated by the movement of the first concave plate, and the top and the bottom of the first concave plate are both fixedly provided with a sliding block, one side of the sliding block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0016] In the application, before use, the electric push rod and the motor are controlled by an external controller, a PLC controller can be used, then an external power supply is connected, the animal is pulled to the base, the height of the two clamping blocks is adjusted according to the position of the neck of the animal, the motor is started, and the output end of the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. Since the moving block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the moving block will move along the axial direction of the threaded rod, and the movement of the moving block drives the frame body to slide up and down in the moving groove, so that the height of the clamping block is adjusted. When the height of the clamping block is adjusted to the position, the neck of the animal is stretched into the two clamping blocks, the electric push rod is started, and the telescopic part of the electric push rod starts to extend and retract, pushes the first concave plate to move towards the second concave plate, and the clamping blocks in the first concave plate and the second concave plate gradually approach and clamp the neck of the animal, so that the animal is positioned, and personnel can conveniently take blood from the animal. The clamping force of the clamping block on the neck of the animal is monitored in real time through the pressure sensor, and pressure data is transmitted to the pressure display. The operator can judge whether the clamping force is moderate by observing the numerical value on the pressure display, so as to avoid unnecessary harm to the animal. When the animal needs to be released in an emergency, the telescopic rod is retracted by controlling the electric push rod. Through the motor and the electric push rod, manual adjustment of the clamping block and the height is not needed, the labor intensity and operation time of the experimental personnel are effectively reduced, and the experimental efficiency is improved. Since the clamping block is placed in the first concave plate and the second concave plate, different clamping blocks can be replaced, different types and sizes of animals can be adapted, and the device can also be used in other experimental scenes requiring animal fixation, such as injection and measurement. The device can be used in animal experiments in the fields of biomedicine, veterinary medicine and pharmacology, improves the experimental efficiency and data accuracy, and is used as a teaching tool in medical colleges and scientific research institutions to help students better master animal experiment skills. The device can be repeatedly used, the consumption of experimental consumables is reduced, and the experimental cost is reduced. At the same time, due to the improvement of operation precision, the experimental failure rate and the animal mortality rate are reduced, and the experimental cost is further reduced. Through the improvement of the experimental efficiency and the data accuracy, the device helps researchers to obtain research results faster, thereby increasing the conversion rate and commercial value of research results. In addition, the device can also be rented or sold as a teaching tool to medical colleges and scientific research institutions to bring additional income sources for enterprises.

[0017] The beneficial effects in the utility model are as follows:

[0018] In the utility model, the blood sampling positioning device is started by the clamping mechanism, the telescopic part of the electric push rod starts to extend and retract, the first concave plate is pushed to move towards the second concave plate, and the clamping blocks in the first concave plate and the second concave plate gradually approach and clamp the neck of the animal.

[0019] The utility model discloses a blood sampling positioning equipment, through adjusting mechanism, the output of motor drives screw rod rotation. Because the movable block is connected with screw rod threadedly, the movable block will move along the axial movement of screw rod, and the movable block moves and drives frame body to slide up and down in the moving groove, thereby adjusting the height of clamping block,

[0020] The utility model discloses a blood sampling positioning equipment, through detection mechanism, through pressure sensor real -time monitoring the clamping force of clamping block to animal neck, and will pressure data be delivered to pressure display, and the operator can judge whether the clamping force is moderate through the numerical value on pressure display, to avoid unnecessary harm to the animal.

[0021] The utility model discloses a blood sampling positioning equipment, through detection mechanism can hold the neck of animal with clamping mechanism, through adjusting mechanism can adjust the height of clamping block, through the detection of the clamping force of clamping block with detection mechanism, to avoid unnecessary harm to the animal. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 For the main view structural schematic drawing of a blood sampling positioning equipment of the utility model proposes;

[0023] Figure 2 For the first concave plate internal structure schematic drawing of a blood sampling positioning equipment of the utility model proposes;

[0024] Figure 3 For the partial structure schematic drawing of a blood sampling positioning equipment of the utility model proposes;

[0025] Figure 4 For the adjusting mechanism structure schematic drawing of a blood sampling positioning equipment of the utility model proposes.

[0026] In the drawing: 1, base;2, frame body;3, motor;4, frame body;5, first concave plate;6, clamping block;7, second concave plate;8, pressure sensor;9, electric push rod;10, moving groove;11, screw rod;12, movable block. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS

[0027] Below will combine the drawing in the utility model embodiment, and the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, and obviously, the described embodiment only is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, but is not all the embodiment.

[0028] Embodiment one

[0029] Reference Figures 1-4The utility model provides a positioning device, including base 1, frame body 2, frame body 4, clamping block 6, clamping mechanism, adjusting mechanism and detection mechanism, base 1 is as the support part of whole device, and the top welding is presented U's frame body 2, the inside wall of both sides of frame body 2 is all seted up mobile slot 10, is used for sliding connection frame body 4, this design makes frame body 4 can move up and down in frame body 2, thereby adjusting the height of clamping block 6, the inside wall of one side of frame body 4 is fixedly provided with second concave plate 7, and the inside wall of top and bottom of frame body 4 is slidingly connected with same first concave plate 5, first concave plate 5 and second concave plate 7 are all presented concave, are used for placing clamping block 6.

[0030] Clamping mechanism includes electric push rod 9, and the fixed part is fixedly connected with the inside wall of one side of frame body 4, and the telescopic part is fixedly connected with the inside wall of one side of first concave plate 5, when electric push rod 9 works, it will push first concave plate 5 and move to second concave plate 7, thereby clamping the neck of animal.

[0031] The design of adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the height of clamping block 6, adjusting mechanism includes motor 3, threaded rod 11 and moving block 12, the inside wall of one side of mobile slot 10 is seted up recess, and the bottom of motor 3 is fixedly connected with the top of frame body 2, the top end and bottom end of threaded rod 11 are rotationally connected with the bottom inside wall and top inside wall of recess respectively, and the output end of motor 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of threaded rod 11 and penetrates the top of frame body 2, the one side of moving block 12 is slidingly connected with the inside wall of one side of recess, and is seted up threaded hole on it and is screw connected with threaded rod 11, and the one side of moving block 12 is fixedly connected with the one side of frame body 4, when motor 3 works, it will drive threaded rod 11 to rotate, because moving block 12 is screw connected with threaded rod 11, therefore moving block 12 will move along the axial direction of threaded rod 11, thereby driving frame body 4 to move up and down, realizes the height adjustment of clamping block 6 (motor can select step motor, and step motor can reverse).

[0032] Detection mechanism is used for detecting the clamping force, and detection mechanism includes pressure sensor 8 and pressure display, the one side of pressure sensor 8 is fixedly connected with the inside wall of one side of first concave plate 5, is used for detecting the clamping force of clamping block 6 to the neck of animal, and the one side of first concave plate 5 is seted up through hole, is used for the electric connection of pressure sensor 8 with pressure display, and the one side of pressure display is fixedly connected with the one side of frame body 2, is used for showing the pressure value detected by pressure sensor 8.

[0033] The utility model can be used for blood sampling positioning, also can be used for other fields applicable to the utility model.

[0034] Example two

[0035] Reference Figures 1-4On the basis of embodiment one, improve: a blood sampling positioning device is used in the field of animal experiment blood sampling positioning, the material of the clamp block 6 is rubber, such design can ensure the stability of clamping, and can reduce the harm to the animal neck.

[0036] The working principle of the pressure sensor 8 and the pressure display is the same as that disclosed in the patent document with the publication number CN220213172U, and will not be repeated here.

[0037] However, as known by those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the motor 3, the pressure sensor 8, the pressure display, and the electric push rod 9 are common, which all belong to conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be repeated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selection according to their needs or convenience.

[0038] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A blood collection positioning apparatus, comprising: The utility model provides a kind of animal neck clamping device, including base (1), the top of the base (1) is welded with frame (2), the frame (2) is U-shaped, the inner wall of both sides of the frame (2) is opened with moving slot (10), the inner wall of two moving slots (10) is slidably connected with same frame (4), the inner wall of one side of the frame (4) is fixedly provided with second recessed plate (7), the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the frame (4) are slidably connected with same first recessed plate (5), the first recessed plate (5) and second recessed plate (7) are all recessed, the first recessed plate (5) and second recessed plate (7) are placed with the clamping block (6) for clamping animal neck in, the clamping mechanism is arranged on frame (4) for driving first recessed plate (5) moves and clamps animal neck; Adjusting mechanism is arranged on frame (2) for adjusting the height of clamping block (6); Detection mechanism is arranged in first recessed plate (5) for detecting clamping force. The clamping mechanism includes an electric push rod (9) for driving the first recessed plate (5) to move, the fixed part of the electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the frame (4), and the telescopic part of the electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected with one side of the first recessed plate (5).

2. The blood collection positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The adjusting mechanism includes a motor (3), a threaded rod (11) and a moving block (12), the inner wall of one side of the moving slot (10) is provided with a groove, the bottom of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with the top of the frame (2), the top end and the bottom end of the threaded rod (11) are rotatably connected with the bottom inner wall and the top inner wall of the groove respectively, the output end of the motor (3) penetrates through the top of the frame (2) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rod (11), one side of the moving block (12) is slidably connected with one side inner wall of the groove, a threaded hole is formed in the moving block (12), the threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected with the threaded hole of the moving block (12), and one side of the moving block (12) is fixedly connected with one side of the frame (4).

3. The blood collection positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The detection mechanism includes a pressure sensor (8) for detecting pressure and a pressure display for displaying pressure values, one side of the pressure sensor (8) is fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the first recessed plate (5), one side of the first recessed plate (5) is provided with a through hole for conveniently penetrating a connecting line, one side of the pressure display is fixedly connected with one side of the frame (2), and the pressure sensor (8) is electrically connected with the pressure display.

4. The blood collection positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The material of the clamping block (6) is rubber.

5. The blood collection positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the frame (4) are both provided with a sliding groove for reducing friction generated by the movement of the first recessed plate (5), and the top and the bottom of the first recessed plate (5) are both fixedly provided with a sliding block, and one side of the sliding block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

6. The blood collection positioning device of claim 1, wherein, ​

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