Integrated management equipment for household power distribution equipment

By designing a comprehensive management device for household power distribution equipment, and using controllers and sensors to achieve real-time monitoring and control of household circuits, the problem of traditional equipment being unable to detect faults in a timely manner is solved, thereby improving the safety and stability of the household power system.

CN223809451UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16SIPENGZHI (NANJING) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520346888.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional household electrical equipment lacks real-time monitoring capabilities, making it impossible to detect and resolve faults in a timely manner, thus posing safety hazards.

Method used

A comprehensive household power distribution equipment management device was designed, comprising a controller, a voltage detection module, a current detection module, a fire sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a fire extinguishing unit. It achieves real-time monitoring and control of household circuits through series relays, and automatically cuts off power and issues an alarm or initiates fire extinguishing in abnormal situations.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time monitoring and control of household circuits, allowing for timely detection and handling of abnormal situations, reducing safety hazards, and ensuring the safe and stable operation of the household power system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to comprehensive management equipment for household power distribution equipment. A front cover is arranged in front of the box body, a track used for installing a power module is arranged in the box body, a controller is arranged on the track, a control core and a relay connected in series in a home-entry line are arranged in the controller, and the control core is connected to the relay in an electric control mode. A voltage detection module and a current detection module which are connected with the relay are also arranged in the controller; according to the utility model, the controllers which can be installed on a track are designed, the power utilization condition of a household circuit is integrally monitored and controlled in a manner that the controllers are connected in series, the temperature, the humidity and the fire condition in the box body are monitored, the circuit can be automatically switched off when an abnormality is found, and fire extinguishing is carried out when necessary.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power equipment, specifically relates to a domestic power distribution equipment comprehensive management device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing demand of modern household electricity, the management of domestic power distribution equipment becomes more and more complex. The traditional domestic power distribution system usually includes power distribution box, circuit breaker and other basic components, these devices are mainly used for power distribution and basic safety protection, however, the traditional domestic power distribution equipment lacks real-time monitoring function, users cannot real-time understand household electricity situation, and the traditional power distribution equipment also has defects in fault detection and early warning, cannot discover and solve faults in time, and has certain security risks. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at the defects and deficiencies of prior art, provides a kind of domestic power distribution equipment comprehensive management device of reasonable design, it can solve the above-mentioned defects.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it contains box, box front is equipped with front cover, track for installing power module is set in box, controller is equipped on track, control core and relay in series in household line are equipped in controller, control core is electrically connected to relay, voltage detection module and current detection module connected with relay are also equipped in controller, the signal output end of voltage detection module and current detection module is connected to control core respectively, display screen, sound-light alarm module and wireless module for remotely sending alarm signal are equipped on controller.

[0005] Preferably, fire sensor one is equipped in the controller, fire sensor two is equipped at the top in the box, fire sensor one and fire sensor two are signal connected to control core, fire extinguishing unit is equipped at the top in the box, control core is electrically connected to fire extinguishing unit.

[0006] Preferably, power supply circuit is equipped in the controller, power supply circuit is connected to control core, standby battery pack for power supply when power failure is also equipped in the controller, power supply circuit is connected with the charging port of standby battery pack, the output end of standby battery pack is connected with control core.

[0007] Preferably, temperature and humidity sensor is equipped in the box, temperature and humidity sensor is signal connected to control core.

[0008] Preferably, fireproof protective sleeve is sleeved on the connecting line between fire sensor two, temperature and humidity sensor, fire extinguishing unit and controller.

[0009] Preferably, fireproof baffle is equipped on both sides of the controller.

[0010] After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0011] The controller can be installed on the track, the household circuit electricity consumption is monitored and controlled as a whole through the controller in series, the temperature and humidity and the fire condition in the box are monitored, the circuit can be automatically disconnected when the circuit is abnormal or the temperature is abnormal, the fire condition is monitored by two sensors, the fire sensor one installed in the controller is protected by the fireproof baffle to ensure its safety and stability, the fire sensor two can keep efficient monitoring of the power module in the normal working state, the two are used in cooperation to ensure that the controller can discover the fire source in time, then the power is cut off and an alarm is sent, and the fire extinguishing is started to try to quickly put out the fire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0013] Fig. 2 is the line connection diagram of the utility model.

[0014] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:

[0015] 1, the box; 2, front cover; 3, track; 4, controller; 5, display screen; 6, fire extinguishing unit; 7, control core; 8, backup battery pack; 9, audible and visual alarm module; 10, wireless module; 11, relay; 12, temperature and humidity sensor; 13, fire sensor one; 14, fire sensor two; 15, fireproof baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0017] Referring to Figs. 1-2As shown, it comprises a box 1, the front of the box 1 is provided with a front cover 2, the box 1 is provided with a track 3 for installing power module, the track 3 is provided with a controller 4, the controller 4 is provided with a control core 7 and a relay 11 connected in series in the household line, the control core 7 is electrically connected to the relay 11, the controller 4 is also provided with a voltage detection module and a current detection module connected with the relay 11, the signal output ends of the voltage detection module and the current detection module are connected to the control core 7, the controller 4 is provided with a display screen 5, an audible and visual alarm module 9 and a wireless module 10 for remotely sending alarm signals, the wireless module 10 is connected with a household gateway through a wireless network, and then connected with the Internet, so as to alarm in network when necessary;

[0018] The controller 4 is provided with a fire sensor one 13, the box 1 is provided with a fire sensor two 14 at the top, the fire sensor one 13 and the fire sensor two 14 are signal connected to the control core 7, the box 1 is provided with a fire extinguishing unit 6 at the top, the control core 7 is electrically connected to the fire extinguishing unit 6, and the fire extinguishing unit 6 is preferably a non-pressure type perfluoroketone fire extinguishing device;

[0019] The controller 4 is provided with a power supply circuit connected to the control core 7, and the controller 4 is also provided with a backup battery pack 8 for power supply when power failure, the power supply circuit is connected with the charging port of the backup battery pack 8, and the output end of the backup battery pack 8 is connected with the control core 7;

[0020] The box 1 is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 12, and the temperature and humidity sensor 12 is signal connected to the control core 7;

[0021] The connection lines between the fire sensor two 14, the temperature and humidity sensor 12, the fire extinguishing unit 6 and the controller 4 are all sleeved with fireproof protective sleeves;

[0022] The controller 4 is provided with a fireproof baffle 15 on both sides.

[0023] The principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:

[0024] The device is installed, the controller 4 is installed in the box 1 close to the household line one end, so as to facilitate wiring, after the controller 4 is installed, the household power module such as circuit breaker, air switch, leakage protector is installed on the track 3, then the household line is connected to the inlet end of the relay 11 through the main circuit breaker of the home circuit, and the incoming line of the remaining power modules is connected to the output port of the relay 11, so that the relay 11 can control the overall on-off of the rear circuit, and after the remaining components are installed and wired in sequence, the device can be used;

[0025] During use, the control core 7 continuously monitors the circuit through the voltage detection module and the current detection module, detects abnormal conditions according to the program setting, and controls the relay 11 to disconnect the circuit connection when an abnormality occurs, and then starts the audible and visual alarm module 9 to alarm through sound and light, and transmits an alarm signal to the outside through the wireless module 10 to alarm through the network.

[0026] The temperature and humidity sensor 12 can continuously detect the temperature and humidity inside the box 1, and when an abnormal temperature rise is found, it indicates that there is an abnormal device causing the temperature to be abnormal, and the relay 11 is also disconnected to ensure safety and warning.

[0027] The fire sensor one 13 and the fire sensor two 14 can monitor the fire source respectively, and the fire sensor two 14 is installed in the box 1 near the power module, so that the fire information can be quickly obtained, but since the power equipment may have a large fire or even explode in the moment of fire, the fire sensor two 14 and its connecting line are at risk of being damaged, so the fire baffle 15 is set, which can block the flame even if there is a momentary explosion, to ensure the safety of the controller and the fire sensor one 13 inside, so that the fire sensor one 13 can discover the fire through smoke or temperature, and the control core 7 can timely issue an alarm, and the relay 11 is closed to cut off the power while the fire extinguishing unit 6 is started to spray fire extinguishing material in the box 1 to quickly extinguish the fire.

[0028] In the normal state of the equipment power supply, the equipment is powered through the power supply line, and the standby battery pack 8 is kept with sufficient power, and when the equipment power supply line is powered off, the standby battery pack 8 can start to power the controller 4 to ensure that the controller 4 can continue to operate and prevent the controller 4 from being closed inside due to accidental power failure, and then cannot control the household circuit.

[0029] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present application are only used for illustrative or explanatory purposes of the principles of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. In addition, the appended claims of the present application are intended to cover all changes and modifications falling within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundary.

Claims

1. A domestic power distribution equipment integrated management device comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a front cover (2) in front, and a track (3) for mounting an electric power module is arranged in the box (1), and a controller (4) is arranged on the track (3), and a control core (7) and a relay (11) connected in series in a household line are arranged in the controller (4), the control core (7) is electrically connected to the relay (11), and a voltage detection module and a current detection module connected to the relay (11) are further arranged in the controller (4), and signal output ends of the voltage detection module and the current detection module are connected to the control core (7), and a display screen (5), an audible and visual alarm module (9) and a wireless module (10) for remotely sending an alarm signal are arranged on the controller (4).

2. The integrated management device for home power distribution equipment according to claim 1, characterized by: The controller (4) is provided with a fire sensor one (13), and a fire sensor two (14) is arranged at the top of the box (1), and the fire sensor one (13) and the fire sensor two (14) are signal connected to the control core (7), and a fire extinguishing unit (6) is arranged at the top of the box (1), and the control core (7) is electrically connected to the fire extinguishing unit (6).

3. The integrated management device for home power distribution equipment according to claim 2, characterized by: The controller (4) is provided with a power supply circuit connected to the control core (7), and a backup battery pack (8) for power supply when power failure is further arranged in the controller (4), the power supply circuit is connected to a charging port of the backup battery pack (8), and an output end of the backup battery pack (8) is connected to the control core (7).

4. The integrated management device for home power distribution equipment according to claim 3, characterized by: The box (1) is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor (12) connected to the control core (7).

5. The integrated management device for home power distribution equipment according to claim 4, characterized by: Fireproof protective sleeves are arranged on connection lines between the fire sensor two (14), the temperature and humidity sensor (12), the fire extinguishing unit (6) and the controller (4).

6. The integrated management device for home power distribution equipment according to claim 2, characterized by: Fireproof baffles (15) are arranged on both sides of the controller (4).