Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for forestry saplings

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry sapling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device which comprises a base and pulleys, and the bottom surface of the base is fixedly connected with the pulleys; a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base, a water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the handle, a cover plate is attached to the top surface of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is connected to one side of the bottom surface of the water tank in a penetrating mode, and a first water pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the side, away from the water tank, of the water inlet pipe. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the side, away from the water inlet pipe, of the first water pump, and a fixing frame is connected to the surface of the side, away from the first water pump, of the water outlet pipe in a penetrating mode. Therefore, the service life of the spray head can be prolonged to a certain extent.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water and fertilizer irrigation technical field, concretely is a kind of forestry sapling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water and fertilizer integration is a new type of agricultural irrigation, fertilization technology, fertilizer and water are stirred according to fixed proportion, dissolved in one, with the help of pressure system, fertilizer solution is delivered to the root of crop in the form of drip irrigation, sprinkling irrigation etc., quantitatively, timely, uniformly, greatly improve the absorption efficiency of water, fertilizer of crop, save water and fertilizer resources, reduce the energy consumption of agricultural production.

[0003] The agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment disclosed in publication No. CN221283774U can constitute an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment by setting a base, a stirring barrel, a pressure pump, a shunt pipe, a filter box and a water pump, and is used for integrated irrigation of planted crops. The water inlet filtering mechanism can filter and purify the irrigation water, avoid pipe blockage, and facilitate smooth irrigation. The water outlet pipe and the water suction pipe cooperate with the water pump to conveniently inject water required for preparing fertilizer water into the stirring barrel, but the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] The agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment can be constituted by setting a base, a stirring barrel, a pressure pump, a shunt pipe, a filter box and a water pump, and is used for integrated irrigation of planted crops. The water inlet filtering mechanism can filter and purify the irrigation water, avoid pipe blockage, and facilitate smooth irrigation. The water outlet pipe and the water suction pipe cooperate with the water pump to conveniently inject water required for preparing fertilizer water into the stirring barrel, but the nozzle is directly exposed to air when the device is not in use, which can cause dust in the air to enter the interior of the nozzle, resulting in blockage of the nozzle and increasing the cost.

[0005] A forestry sapling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility model content

[0006] The utility model discloses a forestry sapling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment to solve the above background art, and the base, the stirring barrel, the pressure pump, the shunt pipe, the filter box and the water pump that are set up can constitute agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, are used to carry out integrated irrigation with the crop that plants, the water for irrigation can be filtered and purified through the water inlet filter mechanism that is set up, avoids causing pipeline blockage, is favorable to smooth irrigation, the water outlet pipe and the water pump that are set up cooperate, can inject the water that the water and fertilizer that are mixed need to use to the stirring barrel conveniently, but when the device is not used, the nozzle is directly exposed to air, this can make the dust in the air enter the inside of the nozzle, thereby causing the nozzle to possibly appear the situation of blockage, thereby causing the problem of increasing cost to a certain extent.

[0007] To realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a forestry sapling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, including base and pulley, the bottom surface of base is fixedly connected with pulley,

[0008] The top surface one side of base is fixedly connected with handle, is fixedly installed with water tank at one side of handle, the top surface of water tank is connected with cover plate, the bottom surface one side of water tank is connected with water inlet pipe, the side surface of water inlet pipe away from water tank is fixedly connected with first water pump, the side surface of first water pump away from water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with water outlet pipe, the side surface of water outlet pipe away from first water pump is connected with fixed frame, the side surface of fixed frame is fixedly connected with stirring box, the stirring box is connected with water outlet pipe, is fixedly installed with fixed column at one side of stirring box, the fixed column is fixedly connected with base, the top surface of fixed column is fixedly connected with support frame, the inside of support frame is connected with conveying pipe, the bottom surface one side of conveying pipe away from support frame is connected with a plurality of nozzles,

[0009] Still include:

[0010] The surface of the nozzle is provided with a protection assembly;

[0011] Among them, the protection assembly includes the connecting frame of the nozzle cover set connection;

[0012] Among them, the bottom surface of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with the filter screen.

[0013] Preferably, the both sides of the connecting frame close to the middle are fixedly connected with slide rods, the surface of the slide rod is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the side surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a tension spring, the side surface of the tension spring away from the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the tension spring is connected with the slide rod cover, the side surface close to the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, and the clamping rod is connected with the connecting frame.

[0014] Preferably, the top surface of the stirring box is provided with an inlet on one side, a driving motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the stirring box, a connecting pipe is throughly connected to the side surface of the stirring box close to the bottom, a second water pump is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting pipe away from the stirring box, the side surface of the second water pump away from the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, a stable frame is fixedly connected to the side surface of the conveying pipe away from the second water pump, and the side surface of the stable frame is fixedly connected with a fixed column.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom surface of the cover plate is fixedly installed with a sealing ring around, and the inside of the water tank is slidably connected with a filter frame.

[0016] Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a stirring part through the side surface of the stirring box, the bottom surface of the stirring part is rotatably connected with the stirring box, and the inside of the stirring box is symmetrically installed with a plurality of constant-temperature heating rods.

[0017] Preferably, the two sides of the nozzle close to the middle are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are clampedly connected with clamping rods.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom surface of the filter frame is adhesively connected with filter cotton in the middle, clamping blocks are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the filter cotton, placing blocks are symmetrically installed in the inside of the water tank, clamping grooves are formed in the top surface of the placing blocks, and the clamping grooves are clampedly connected with the clamping blocks.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the forestry seedling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment has the advantages that the protective assembly is arranged, the protective filtering effect on the nozzle can be achieved, the dust in the air can be reduced from entering the inside of the nozzle, the clogging of the nozzle can be avoided, and the service life of the nozzle can be prolonged to a certain extent.

[0020] 1. By incorporating a protective assembly, when replacing a long-used nozzle, the nozzle is separated from the delivery pipe by rotation. Pulling the sliding plate moves the locking lever, stretching the tension spring and causing it to deform. Simultaneously, the locking lever separates from the slot, allowing the connecting bracket to be separated from the nozzle to be replaced. When installing a new nozzle, the nozzle is threaded into the delivery pipe. The connecting bracket is then fitted onto the new nozzle. After the connecting bracket moves to a certain position on the nozzle, the sliding plate is loosened, allowing it to return to its original position under the action of the tension spring. This return of the sliding plate moves the locking lever, causing it to engage with the slot, thus securing the connecting bracket to the nozzle. This protects the nozzle, reducing the amount of dust entering the nozzle and preventing clogging, thereby extending the nozzle's lifespan.

[0021] 2. By setting up a filter frame, filter cotton, locking block, placement block, and locking groove, the filter frame is locked in place by the locking block and the locking groove on the placement block, thus completing the filter installation. At the same time, the cooperation between the filter frame and the filter cotton allows for the filtration and purification of irrigation water, thereby preventing pipe blockage. In addition, the cover plate is closely connected to the water tank, which makes it more convenient to clean the filter frame and replace the filter cotton when needed.

[0022] 3. The system consists of a drive motor, a stirring component, and a constant-temperature heating rod. The drive motor is activated via the control terminal, which in turn drives the stirring component to rotate, thus ensuring even mixing of water and fertilizer. Simultaneously, the constant-temperature heating rod heats the water after activation, which helps to accelerate fertilizer dissolution and improve irrigation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of region A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter frame structure in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the placement block structure of this utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, base; 2, pulley; 3, handle; 4, water tank; 5, cover plate; 6, water inlet pipe; 7, first water pump; 8, water outlet pipe; 9, fixing frame; 10, stirring box; 11, feed inlet; 12, driving motor; 13, connecting pipe; 14, second water pump; 15, conveying pipe; 16, stabilizing frame; 17, fixing column; 18, support frame; 19, spray head; 20, protection assembly; 2001, connecting frame; 2002, filter screen; 2003, sliding rod; 2004, sliding plate; 2005, tension spring; 2006, clamping rod; 21, sealing ring; 22, filter frame; 23, stirring piece; 24, constant-temperature heating rod; 25, clamping groove; 26, filter cotton; 27, clamping block; 28, placing block; 29, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides technical scheme: a forestry sapling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, including base 1 and pulley 2, the bottom surface of base 1 is fixedly connected with pulley 2;The top surface one side of base 1 is fixedly connected with handle 3, is fixedly installed with water tank 4 at handle 3's one side, the top surface of water tank 4 is connected with cover plate 5, the bottom surface one side of water tank 4 is connected with water inlet pipe 6, the surface fixedly connected with first water pump 7 on the side away from water tank 4 of water inlet pipe 6, the surface fixedly connected with water outlet pipe 8 on the side away from first water pump 7 of first water pump 7, the surface fixedly connected with fixing frame 9 on the side away from first water pump 7 of water outlet pipe 8, the surface fixedly connected with stirring box 10 on the side of fixing frame 9, stirring box 10 is connected with water outlet pipe 8, is fixedly installed with fixing column 17 at the one side of stirring box 10, fixing column 17 is fixedly connected with base 1, the top surface of fixing column 17 is fixedly connected with support frame 18, the inside of support frame 18 is connected with conveying pipe 15, the bottom surface one side of conveying pipe 15 away from support frame 18 is connected with a plurality of spray heads 19;Still include: the surface of spray head 19 is provided with protection assembly 20;Wherein, protection assembly 20 includes the connecting frame 2001 of sleeve set connection with spray head 19;Wherein, the bottom surface of connecting frame 2001 is fixedly installed with filter screen 2002, as Figures 1-5As shown, by setting the protection assembly 20, the spray head 19 can be protected and filtered, thereby reducing the dust in the air from entering the interior of the spray head 19, thereby reducing the possibility of the spray head 19 being blocked, and thereby increasing the service life of the spray head 19 to a certain extent.

[0031] The middle of the connecting frame 2001 is fixedly connected with a slide rod 2003, the surface of the slide rod 2003 is slidably connected with a slide plate 2004, one side surface of the slide plate 2004 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 2005, the side surface away from the slide plate 2004 of the tension spring 2005 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 2001, the tension spring 2005 is sleeved with the slide rod 2003, one side surface of the slide plate 2004 close to the top is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 2006, the clamping rod 2006 is penetrated with the connecting frame 2001, and the clamping rod 2006 is sleeved with the clamping groove 25. Figure 3 As shown, when installing a new spray head 19, after the spray head 19 is threadedly connected with the conveying pipe 15, the connecting frame 2001 is sleeved on the new spray head 19, the connecting frame 2001 is moved to a certain position on the spray head 19, the slide plate 2004 is loosened, the slide plate 2004 is restored to the original position under the action of the tension spring 2005, when the slide plate 2004 is restored to the original position, the clamping rod 2006 is driven to move, the clamping rod 2006 is clamped in the clamping groove 25, the connecting frame 2001 is stably arranged on the spray head 19, the spray head 19 is protected, the dust in the air is prevented from entering the interior of the spray head 19, the possibility of the spray head 19 being blocked is reduced, and the service life of the spray head 19 is increased to a certain extent.

[0032] A feeding port 11 is formed in one side of the top surface of the stirring box 10, a driving motor 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the stirring box 10, a connecting pipe 13 is penetratingly connected to one side of the stirring box 10 close to the bottom, a second water pump 14 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the connecting pipe 13 away from the stirring box 10, one side surface of the second water pump 14 away from the connecting pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 15, and one side surface of the conveying pipe 15 away from the second water pump 14 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing frame 16, and one side surface of the stabilizing frame 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 17. Figure 1 、 2 As shown, the mixed fertilizer is conveyed into the conveying pipe 15 by the second water pump 14, and then sprayed out by the spray head.

[0033] A sealing ring 21 is fixedly installed around the bottom surface of the cover plate 5, and a filter frame 22 is slidably connected in the water tank 4. By the action of the sealing ring, the water tank can be sealed to reduce the splashing of the water source.

[0034] The output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with the stirring part 23 through one side surface of the stirring box 10, the bottom surface of the stirring part 23 is rotationally connected with the stirring box 10, and a plurality of constant temperature heating rods 24 are symmetrically installed in the stirring box 10. Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the driving motor 12 is started by controlling the terminal, so that the driving motor 12 can drive the rotation of the stirring part 23, so that the water and fertilizer can be uniformly stirred, and the water can be heated after being turned on by the constant temperature heating rod 24, which is beneficial to accelerate the dissolution of the fertilizer, thereby improving the irrigation efficiency, and the model of the constant temperature heating rod 24 is YGH-25.

[0035] The two sides of the spray head 19 close to the middle are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves 25, and the clamping grooves 25 are clamped and connected with clamping rods 2006. Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the clamping connection between the clamping grooves 25 and the clamping rods 2006 can stabilize the connecting frame 2001 on the spray head 19, so that the spray head 19 can be protected.

[0036] The bottom surface of the filter frame 22 is adhesively connected with filter cotton 26, and clamping blocks 27 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the filter cotton 26. The inside of the water tank 4 is symmetrically provided with placing blocks 28, and the top surface of the placing blocks 28 is provided with clamping grooves 29. Figure 4 5 As shown in the figure, the filter frame 22 is clamped by the clamping blocks 27 and the clamping grooves 29 on the placing blocks 28, so as to complete the installation of the filter, and the cooperation between the filter frame 22 and the filter cotton 26 can filter and purify the irrigation water, so as to avoid pipe blockage. At the same time, the cover plate 5 is connected with the water tank 4, which makes it more convenient to clean the filter frame 22 and replace the filter cotton 26.

[0037] Working principle: before using the forestry seedling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, the overall situation of the device needs to be checked to determine whether it can work normally, according to Figure 1 Figure 5 ​​As shown, first, by setting the protection assembly 20, when the spray head 19 used for a long time is replaced, by rotating and separating the spray head 19 from the conveying pipe 15, the slide plate 2004 can be pulled to move the clamping rod 2006, the movement of the slide plate 2004 can stretch the tension spring 2005, so that the tension spring 2005 deforms, and after the clamping rod 2006 is separated from the clamping groove 25, the connecting frame 2001 can be separated from the spray head 19 to be replaced, after the new spray head 19 is connected with the conveying pipe 15 by screwing and rotating, the connecting frame 2001 is sleeved on the new spray head 19, and after the connecting frame 2001 moves to a certain position on the spray head 19, the slide plate 2004 is loosened and returns to the original position under the action of the tension spring 2005, when the slide plate 2004 returns to the original position, the clamping rod 2006 can be moved to clamp the clamping groove 25, so that the connecting frame 2001 can be firmly fixed on the spray head 19, thereby protecting the spray head 19, reducing the dust in the air from entering the interior of the spray head 19, and preventing the spray head 19 from being blocked, thereby prolonging the service life of the spray head 19.

[0038] Secondly, by setting the filter frame 22, the filter cotton 26, the clamping block 27, the placement block 28 and the clamping groove 29, the filter frame 22 is clamped with the clamping groove 29 on the placement block 28 through the clamping block 27, so that the installation of the filter is completed, and the cooperation between the filter frame 22 and the filter cotton 26 can filter and purify the irrigation water, thereby avoiding pipe blockage, and the cover plate 5 is connected with the water tank 4, so that the filter frame 22 and the filter cotton 26 can be cleaned and replaced more conveniently.

[0039] Finally, by driving the motor 12, the stirring piece 23 and the constant-temperature heating rod 24, the driving motor 12 is started by the control end, so that the driving motor 12 can drive the stirring piece 23 to rotate, thereby uniformly stirring the water and fertilizer, and the constant-temperature heating rod 24 can heat the water after being turned on, which is beneficial to accelerating the dissolution of the fertilizer, thereby improving the irrigation efficiency, and the model of the constant-temperature heating rod 24 is YGH-25.

[0040] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, comprising a base (1) and a pulley (2), the bottom surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the pulley (2); One side of the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (3), a water tank (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the handle (3), a cover plate (5) is connected with the top surface of the water tank (4), a water inlet pipe (6) is throughly connected with one side of the bottom surface of the water tank (4), a first water pump (7) is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the water inlet pipe (6) away from the water tank (4), an outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the first water pump (7) away from the water inlet pipe (6), a fixing frame (9) is throughly connected with the surface of one side of the outlet pipe (8) away from the first water pump (7), a stirring box (10) is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the fixing frame (9), the stirring box (10) is throughly connected with the outlet pipe (8), a fixing column (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the stirring box (10), the fixing column (17) is fixedly connected with the base (1), a support frame (18) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the fixing column (17), a conveying pipe (15) is throughly connected in the support frame (18), a plurality of spray heads (19) are throughly connected with the bottom surface of one side of the conveying pipe (15) away from the support frame (18); characterized in that Further comprising: The surface of the spray head (19) is provided with a protection assembly (20); Wherein the protection assembly (20) comprises a connecting frame (2001) which is connected with the spray head (19); Wherein the bottom surface of the connecting frame (2001) is fixedly installed with a filter screen (2002).

2. The forestry sapling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the connecting frame (2001) near the middle are fixedly connected with slide rods (2003), the surface of the slide rod (2003) is slidingly connected with a sliding plate (2004), one side surface of the sliding plate (2004) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (2005), the side surface of the tension spring (2005) away from the sliding plate (2004) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (2001), the tension spring (2005) is connected with the slide rod (2003), one side surface of the sliding plate (2004) near the top is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (2006), the clamping rod (2006) is throughly connected with the connecting frame (2001).

3. The forestry sapling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the top surface of the stirring box (10) is provided with an inlet (11), a driving motor (12) is fixedly installed on the middle of the top surface of the stirring box (10), a connecting pipe (13) is throughly connected with one side surface of the stirring box (10) near the bottom, a second water pump (14) is fixedly connected with one side surface of the connecting pipe (13) away from the stirring box (10), the second water pump (14) is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe (15) away from the connecting pipe (13), a stable frame (16) is fixedly connected with one side surface of the conveying pipe (15) away from the second water pump (14), one side surface of the stable frame (16) is fixedly connected with the fixing column (17).

4. The forestry sapling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the cover plate (5) is fixedly provided with a sealing ring (21), and the inside of the water tank (4) is slidably connected with a filter frame (22).

5. The forestry sapling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (12) is fixedly connected with a stirring part (23) penetrating through one side surface of the stirring box (10), the bottom surface of the stirring part (23) is rotatably connected with the stirring box (10), and the inside of the stirring box (10) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of constant-temperature heating rods (24).

6. The forestry sapling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides near the middle of the spray head (19) are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves (25), and the clamping grooves (25) are clampedly connected with clamping rods (2006).

7. The forestry sapling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the filter frame (22) is adhesively connected with filter cotton (26) in the middle, clamping blocks (27) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the filter cotton (26), the inside of the water tank (4) is symmetrically provided with placing blocks (28), the top surface of the placing blocks (28) is provided with clamping grooves (29), and the clamping grooves (29) are clampedly connected with the clamping blocks (27).

Images