Pullover type adjustable breathing machine nasal tube

By designing a headband-type adjustable ventilator nasal tube, the distance of the nasal tube can be adjusted using structures such as arc-shaped locking blocks, sliding grooves, insertion rods, and springs. This solves the problem of traditional nasal tubes being unable to be adjusted, improves the flexibility and stability of the nasal tube, makes it suitable for different newborns, and prevents alveolar collapse.

CN223831549UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27JILIN UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422998783.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional nasal tubes cannot be adjusted according to the different nostril positions of newborns, resulting in poor flexibility during use.

Method used

A headband-type adjustable nasal tube for ventilators was designed. The nasal tube is set on the fixed tube and the intubation tube, and the distance of the nasal tube is adjusted by using structures such as arc-shaped blocks, sliding grooves, insertion rods and springs. Combined with medical adhesive tape for fixation, the position of the nasal tube is ensured to be stable.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and stability of the nasal tube, making it suitable for different newborns, preventing nasal tube dislodgement, ensuring airway expansion, and preventing alveolar collapse.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pullover type adjustable breathing machine nasal tube which comprises a mesh enclosure and a nasal tube, a fixing band is installed below the mesh enclosure, side connecting bands are installed on the left side and the right side of the fixing band, a fixing plate is installed on the side wall of each side connecting band, the nasal tube is connected to the fixing plate in a clamped mode, and the nasal tube comprises a fixing tube body, a connecting tube body, an insertion tube body and a nasal insertion tube body. The left side of the fixing pipe is inserted into one end provided with the connecting pipe, the right side of the fixing pipe is inserted into one end provided with the intubation pipe, nasal intubation pipes are inserted into the upper walls of the fixing pipe and the intubation pipe, and the ends, located in the fixing pipe, of the connecting pipe and the intubation pipe are sleeved with sealing rings. According to the device, the two nasal intubation tubes are arranged on the fixing tube and the intubation tube respectively, the distance between the two nasal intubation tubes is adjusted by adjusting the positions of the intubation tubes, the device can adjust the distance between the two nasal intubation tubes according to the positions of the two nostrils of a child patient, and the flexibility of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically to a headband-type adjustable ventilator nasal tube. Background Technology

[0002] Non-invasive ventilators provide positive pressure to newborns with spontaneous breathing ability through a nasal tube, increasing functional residual capacity and ensuring that the newborn's airway and alveoli are in an expanded state in case of abnormalities, thus preventing alveolar collapse.

[0003] However, in traditional nasal tubes, the distance between the two tubes inserted into the child's nose is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to different newborns, resulting in poor flexibility during use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a headband-type adjustable nasal tube for a ventilator to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a headband-type adjustable ventilator nasal tube, comprising a mesh cover and a nasal tube, wherein the mesh cover is placed over the head of the child, a fixing strap is installed below the mesh cover, side connecting straps are installed on both sides of the fixing strap, a fixing plate is installed on the side wall of the side connecting strap, and a nasal tube is snapped onto the fixing plate, and the nasal tube is connected to an external ventilator;

[0006] The nasal tube includes a fixing tube, a connecting tube, an inserting tube, and a nasal inserting tube. The left side of the fixing tube is inserted into one end of the connecting tube, and the right side of the fixing tube is inserted into one end of the inserting tube. The other ends of the connecting tube and the inserting tube are both connected to an external ventilator. The upper walls of the fixing tube and the inserting tube are both inserted into the nasal inserting tube, and the two nasal inserting tubes are respectively inserted into the two nostrils of the external patient.

[0007] Both the connecting tube and the insertion tube have a sealing ring fitted at one end inside the fixed tube.

[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the fixing plate is equipped with arc-shaped locking blocks, and the connecting pipe and the insertion pipe can be respectively locked into two of the arc-shaped locking blocks.

[0009] Preferably, a chin strap is installed on the lower wall of the two side connecting straps, and the chin strap is placed on the lower jaw of the external patient.

[0010] The jaw band is made of elastic material.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing block is installed on the front side wall of the fixing tube, and a sliding groove is formed on the side wall of the fixing block. A first insertion rod is installed on the front side wall of the insertion tube. The first insertion rod can be inserted into the sliding groove, and a toothed groove is formed on the side wall of the first insertion rod.

[0012] A second insert rod is inserted into the side wall of the fixing block. One end of the second insert rod, located in the groove, is equipped with a protruding tooth that mates with the groove. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the second insert rod. One end of the spring is in contact with the inner side wall of the groove, and the other end of the spring is in contact with the side wall of the protruding tooth.

[0013] Preferably, a medical adhesive patch is installed on the rear side wall of the fixing tube, and the medical adhesive patch can be attached to the philtrum of the child.

[0014] Preferably, the side wall of the side connecting strap is provided with an ear relief hole.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This device sets two nasal cannulas on a fixed tube and an insertion tube respectively. By adjusting the position of the insertion tube, the distance between the two nasal cannulas can be adjusted, allowing the device to adjust the distance between the nasal cannulas according to the position of the child's two nostrils, thus improving the flexibility of the device.

[0017] In addition, the device is equipped with medical adhesive tape on the back of the fixation tube. The medical adhesive tape can fix the position of the nasal tube and prevent the nasal tube from falling out of the child's nose due to displacement. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the nasal tube structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the nasal tube of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mesh cover, 2. Nasal tube, 21. Fixing tube, 22. Connecting tube, 23. Insertion tube, 24. Nasal insertion tube, 3. Fixing strap, 4. Side connecting strap, 5. Fixing plate, 6. Sealing ring, 7. Arc-shaped locking block, 8. Jaw strap, 9. Fixing block, 10. Slide groove, 11. First insertion rod, 12. Tooth groove, 13. Second insertion rod, 14. Convex tooth, 15. Spring, 16. Medical adhesive tape, 17. Ear clearance hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a headband-type adjustable ventilator nasal tube, including a mesh cover 1 and a nasal tube 2. The mesh cover 1 covers the head of the child outside. A fixing strap 3 is installed below the mesh cover 1. Side connecting straps 4 are installed on both the left and right sides of the fixing strap 3. A fixing plate 5 is installed on the side wall of the side connecting strap 4. The nasal tube 2 is snapped onto the fixing plate 5. The nasal tube 2 is connected to the external ventilator.

[0024] This device can be worn on the child's head via a mesh cover 1, a side connecting strap 4, and a chin strap 8, and the nasal tube 2 can be fixed by the fixing plate 5 on the side connecting strap 4.

[0025] This device ensures breathability by placing a mesh cover 1 over the child's head, and a chin strap 8 below it ensures the child's stability after wearing it.

[0026] Nasal tube 2 includes a fixing tube 21, a connecting tube 22, an insertion tube 23, and a nasal insertion tube 24. The left side of the fixing tube 21 is inserted into one end of the connecting tube 22, and the right side of the fixing tube 21 is inserted into one end of the insertion tube 23. The other ends of the connecting tube 22 and the insertion tube 23 are connected to the external ventilator. The upper walls of the fixing tube 21 and the insertion tube 23 are both inserted into the nasal insertion tube 24. The two nasal insertion tubes 24 are inserted into the two nostrils of the external patient, respectively.

[0027] Both the connecting tube 22 and the insertion tube 23 are fitted with a sealing ring 6 at one end inside the fixing tube 21;

[0028] By moving the position of the intubation tube 23, the distance between the two nasal intubation tubes 24 can be adjusted, thereby improving the flexibility of the device and making it suitable for different children.

[0029] By setting the sealing ring 6, the airtightness of the nasal tube 2 can be guaranteed, preventing air leakage.

[0030] Specifically, the side wall of the fixing plate 5 is equipped with an arc-shaped locking block 7, and the connecting pipe 22 and the insertion pipe 23 can be respectively locked into the two arc-shaped locking blocks 7.

[0031] Specifically, a jaw strap 8 is installed on the lower wall of the two side connecting straps 4, and the jaw strap 8 is placed on the lower jaw of the external patient.

[0032] The lower jaw band 8 is made of elastic material.

[0033] Specifically, a fixing block 9 is installed on the front side wall of the fixing tube 21, and a sliding groove 10 is provided on the side wall of the fixing block 9. A first insertion rod 11 is installed on the front side wall of the insertion tube 23. The first insertion rod 11 can be inserted into the sliding groove 10, and a toothed groove 12 is provided on the side wall of the first insertion rod 11.

[0034] A second insert rod 13 is inserted into the side wall of the fixing block 9. One end of the second insert rod 13 located in the slide groove 10 is equipped with a protruding tooth 14 that mates with the tooth groove 12. A spring 15 is sleeved on the outside of the second insert rod 13. One end of the spring 15 is in contact with the inner side wall of the slide groove 10, and the other end of the spring 15 is in contact with the side wall of the protruding tooth 14.

[0035] By engaging the protruding teeth 14 on one side of the second insertion rod 13 with the grooves 12 on the first insertion rod 11, the position of the insertion tube 23 can be fixed, preventing changes in the distance between the two nasal insertion tubes 24 after the child wears the device.

[0036] Specifically, a medical adhesive patch 16 is installed on the rear side wall of the fixing tube 21, which can be attached to the philtrum of the child.

[0037] By attaching the medical adhesive patch 16 to the child's philtrum, the nasal tube 2 in this device can be fixed in place, preventing the child from moving around and causing the nasal tube 24 to fall out of the child's nasal cavity.

[0038] Specifically, the side wall of the side connecting strip 4 is provided with an ear relief hole 17;

[0039] The child's ear can pass through the side connecting strap 4 through the ear clearance hole 17, making it more comfortable to wear.

[0040] Working principle: The device is worn on the child's head through the mesh cover 1, fixing strap 3, side connecting strap 4 and chin strap 8. Then, the nasal tube 2 is adjusted according to the distance between the child's two nostrils.

[0041] When adjusting the nasal tube 2, first pull the second insert rod 13 outward so that its protrusion 14 disengages from the tooth groove 12. Then pull the tube 23 to adjust the distance between the two nasal tubes 24. After the adjustment is completed, release the second insert rod 13. Under the action of the spring 15, the second insert rod 13 moves inward so that its protrusion 14 is inserted into the tooth groove 12, thus fixing the position of the tube 23.

[0042] After the nasal tube 2 is adjusted, insert the nasal cannula 24 in the nasal tube 2 into the child's nostril, and connect the connecting tube 22 and the cannula 23 to the external ventilator. The ventilator provides a certain positive pressure to the child's breathing, increases the functional residual capacity, and ensures that the newborn's airway and alveoli are in an expanded state in case of abnormalities, thus preventing alveolar collapse.

[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0044] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A headband-type adjustable ventilator nasal tube, comprising a mesh cover (1) and a nasal tube (2), characterized in that: The mesh cover (1) covers the head of the child outside. A fixing strap (3) is installed below the mesh cover (1). Side connecting straps (4) are installed on both the left and right sides of the fixing strap (3). A fixing plate (5) is installed on the side wall of the side connecting strap (4). A nasal tube (2) is snapped onto the fixing plate (5). The nasal tube (2) is connected to the external ventilator. The nasal tube (2) includes a fixing tube (21), a connecting tube (22), an insertion tube (23), and a nasal insertion tube (24). The left side of the fixing tube (21) is inserted with one end of the connecting tube (22), and the right side of the fixing tube (21) is inserted with one end of the insertion tube (23). The other ends of the connecting tube (22) and the insertion tube (23) are connected to an external ventilator. The upper walls of the fixing tube (21) and the insertion tube (23) are both inserted with nasal insertion tubes (24). The two nasal insertion tubes (24) are respectively inserted into the two nostrils of the external patient. The connecting tube (22) and the insertion tube (23) are both fitted with sealing rings (6) at one end inside the fixing tube (21).

2. The adjustable nasal cannula for a headpiece-type ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixing plate (5) is equipped with an arc-shaped locking block (7), and the connecting pipe (22) and the insertion pipe (23) can be respectively inserted into the two arc-shaped locking blocks (7).

3. The adjustable nasal cannula for a headpiece-type ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A jaw strap (8) is installed on the lower wall of the two side connecting straps (4), and the jaw strap (8) is placed on the lower jaw of the external patient. The mandibular band (8) is made of elastic material.

4. The adjustable nasal tube for a headpiece-type ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (9) is installed on the front side wall of the fixing tube (21), and a sliding groove (10) is provided on the side wall of the fixing block (9). A first insertion rod (11) is installed on the front side wall of the insertion tube (23). The first insertion rod (11) can be inserted into the sliding groove (10), and a toothed groove (12) is provided on the side wall of the first insertion rod (11). The side wall of the fixing block (9) is fitted with a second insert rod (13). One end of the second insert rod (13) located in the slide groove (10) is fitted with a protruding tooth (14) that mates with the tooth groove (12). A spring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the second insert rod (13). One end of the spring (15) is in contact with the inner side wall of the slide groove (10), and the other end of the spring (15) is in contact with the side wall of the protruding tooth (14).

5. The adjustable nasal cannula for a headpiece-type ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side wall of the fixing tube (21) is fitted with a medical adhesive patch (16), which can be attached to the philtrum of the external patient.

6. The adjustable nasal cannula for a headpiece-type ventilator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the side connecting strip (4) is provided with an ear relief hole (17).