Auxiliary instrument assembly and vehicle
By integrating the refrigerator body into the main cavity of the secondary instrument panel, eliminating the outer shell, and optimizing the armrest and cover structure, the problem of excessive space occupation by the secondary instrument panel assembly was solved, achieving higher comfort and air conditioning performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423191361.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the secondary instrument cluster that integrates a refrigerator is relatively large, encroaching on the space of the driver and front passenger and affecting their comfort.
The refrigerator body is integrated into the cavity of the secondary instrument panel, eliminating the outer shell. The design of the mounting bracket and cover plate optimizes the structure of the armrest and cover plate, reducing the space occupied by the secondary instrument panel assembly in all directions, while maintaining air conditioning performance and ease of operation.
It effectively reduces the area occupied by the secondary instrument cluster in the vehicle, improves the comfort of the driver and front passenger, and ensures the performance and ease of operation of the air conditioning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223890901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a sub-instrument assembly and a vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the related art, with the popularization of the intelligence and diversification of functions of automobiles, some vehicle models have a refrigerator integrated at the sub-instrument. However, due to the large size of the refrigerator, the size of the sub-instrument integrated with the refrigerator is usually large, thereby occupying the space of the main and sub drivers, and further affecting the comfort of the main and sub drivers. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The sub-instrument assembly and the vehicle provided by the embodiments of the present application reduce the size of the sub-instrument integrated with the refrigerator, thereby avoiding the excessive occupation of the space of the main and sub drivers by the sub-instrument, and improving the comfort of the main and sub drivers.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to the first aspect of the present application, a sub-instrument assembly is provided, which comprises:
[0005] a box body of a refrigerator;
[0006] a sub-instrument main body, the sub-instrument main body having a cavity, and at least part of the box body being located in the cavity;
[0007] wherein the box body is mounted on the sub-instrument main body.
[0008] In some embodiments, an internal space of the box body is formed as a storage cavity, and the sub-instrument main body comprises:
[0009] a mounting bracket, which is arranged on one side of the box body in a first direction and connected with the box body; and
[0010] a cover plate, which is movably mounted on the mounting bracket, and the cover plate is used to open or close the storage cavity.
[0011] In some embodiments, the cover plate is a handrail of the sub-instrument main body.
[0012] In some embodiments, the sub-instrument main body further comprises a handrail, and at least part of the handrail and at least part of the cover plate are located on one side of the box body in a second direction.
[0013] wherein at least one of the handrail and the cover plate is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket.
[0014] In some embodiments, at least part of the cover plate is located between the box body and the handrail.
[0015] In some embodiments, the box body comprises:
[0016] an inner container having a storage cavity;
[0017] The heat preservation member is located between the inner container and the inner wall of the cavity.
[0018] At least part of the mounting bracket passes through the heat preservation member and is fixedly connected with the inner container.
[0019] In some embodiments, the auxiliary instrument body comprises:
[0020] The shell has a cavity;
[0021] The box is mounted on the shell and located in the cavity.
[0022] In some embodiments, the shell serves as an outer shell of the refrigerator.
[0023] In some embodiments, the refrigerator further comprises:
[0024] The evaporator is arranged on the side wall of the box and exchanges heat with the box;
[0025] The auxiliary instrument assembly further comprises:
[0026] At least one limiting part is arranged on the evaporator body; and
[0027] At least one matching part is arranged on the shell;
[0028] The limiting part and the matching part are clamped and matched.
[0029] In some embodiments, the box further comprises:
[0030] The inner container has a storage cavity, and the evaporator is arranged on the side wall of the inner container and exchanges heat with the storage cavity;
[0031] The heat preservation member is located between the inner container and the shell;
[0032] The limiting part is fixedly arranged on the evaporator, and at least part of the limiting part and / or at least part of the matching part passes through the heat preservation member.
[0033] In some embodiments, the shell comprises a first sub-shell and a second sub-shell, and the first sub-shell and the second sub-shell are located on opposite sides of the box in the third direction, respectively.
[0034] At least one of the first sub-shell and the second sub-shell is fixedly connected with the box.
[0035] In some embodiments, the box further comprises:
[0036] The inner container has a storage cavity;
[0037] The heat preservation member surrounds the inner container;
[0038] The heat preservation member is located between the inner container and the inner wall of the cavity, and at least part of the auxiliary instrument body passes through the heat preservation member and is connected with the inner container.
[0039] In some embodiments, the sub-gauge assembly further comprises:
[0040] an air outlet duct, at least a portion of the air outlet duct being disposed in the cavity and located at one side of the box in the second direction.
[0041] In some embodiments, the sub-gauge assembly further comprises:
[0042] a support bracket, at least a portion of the support bracket being located in the cavity, the support bracket being located at one side of the box in the second direction and configured to support the box;
[0043] wherein the support bracket has a cavity, the cavity being located in the cavity and at least a portion of the air outlet duct being located in the cavity.
[0044] In some embodiments, the sub-gauge assembly further comprises:
[0045] a bracket disposed between the support bracket and the box and fixedly connected with at least one of the support bracket and the box.
[0046] In some embodiments, at least one of the support bracket and the bracket is fixedly connected with the sub-gauge body.
[0047] In some embodiments, at least a portion of the bracket extends along an inner wall of the cavity and is fixedly connected with the sub-gauge body.
[0048] In some embodiments, the refrigerator further comprises:
[0049] an evaporator disposed on a side wall of the box and in heat exchange with the box; and
[0050] a valve body connected with the evaporator;
[0051] wherein the evaporator and the valve body are both located in the cavity.
[0052] In some embodiments, the valve body is spaced apart from the box and fixedly connected with the sub-gauge body.
[0053] In some embodiments, the sub-gauge assembly further comprises an air outlet duct, the air outlet duct being disposed in the cavity;
[0054] The refrigerator further comprises at least one pipeline, the pipeline being connected with the valve body;
[0055] wherein the pipeline is located outside the air outlet duct and extends from the cavity to an outside of the sub-gauge body.
[0056] In some embodiments, the sub-gauge body comprises a shell and a base, the shell and the base being connected with each other and enclosing the cavity; the base is configured to be connected with the vehicle body.
[0057] The pipeline extends from the base to outside the cavity.
[0058] In some embodiments, the auxiliary instrument body further comprises:
[0059] The sealing member is arranged between the base and the pipeline to seal the gap between the base and the pipeline.
[0060] In some embodiments, the auxiliary instrument body comprises a shell and a base, the shell and the base are connected to each other and enclose a cavity.
[0061] The base is configured to be connected to the vehicle body.
[0062] According to a second aspect of the present application, a vehicle is provided, the vehicle comprising an auxiliary instrument assembly.
[0063] The auxiliary instrument assembly in the embodiments of the present application comprises a refrigerator body and an auxiliary instrument body, the auxiliary instrument body has a cavity, and at least part of the refrigerator body is located in the cavity; wherein the refrigerator body is mounted on the auxiliary instrument body.
[0064] In this embodiment, since the refrigerator does not have the shell of the related art, the volume of the refrigerator is reduced, and accordingly, the auxiliary instrument assembly provided with the refrigerator also occupies a smaller area in the vehicle, so as to avoid the auxiliary instrument assembly from occupying too much space of the driver and the front passenger, thereby improving the comfort of the driver and the front passenger.
[0065] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the following specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0066] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of these drawings.
[0067] In order to more completely understand the present application and its advantages, the following will be described in conjunction with the drawings, wherein the same reference numerals in the following description represent the same parts.
[0068] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the refrigerator provided in the exemplary embodiments of the present application;
[0069] Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the auxiliary instrument assembly provided in the exemplary embodiments of the present application;
[0070] Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the refrigerator from another perspective provided in the exemplary embodiments of the present application;
[0071] Fig. 4 is an assembly structure diagram of the internal parts of the sub-instrument assembly provided in the exemplary embodiments of the present application;
[0072] Fig. 5 is an assembly structure diagram of the internal parts of the sub-instrument assembly provided in the exemplary embodiments of the present application;
[0073] Fig. 6 is a structure diagram of the sealing member provided in the exemplary embodiments of the present application.
[0074] Legend of reference signs:
[0075] 1, refrigerator; 11, cabinet; 111, inner container; 112, heat preservation member; 12, evaporator; 13, valve body; 14, pipeline; 2, sub-instrument main body; 20, mounting bracket; 21, cover plate; 22, armrest; 23, shell; 231, first sub-shell; 232, second sub-shell; 24, base; 25, sealing member; 251, first through hole; 252, second through hole; 3, cavity; 4, limiting portion; 5, matching portion; 6, air outlet air duct; 61, air outlet end; 7, support bracket; 8, bracket; 9, cavity; 10, accommodating cavity; 15, storage cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0076] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0077] First, the refrigerator in the related art is explained and described. The refrigerator includes a cabinet and an outer shell. The cabinet mainly functions to reduce the temperature of the items in the refrigerator. The outer shell of the refrigerator functions to mechanically protect the cabinet.
[0078] The present application provides a sub-instrument assembly, Figs. 1 to 6 for some embodiments of the present application.
[0079] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 In some embodiments of the present application, the sub-instrument assembly includes a cabinet 11 of a refrigerator 1 and a sub-instrument main body 2. The sub-instrument main body 2 has a cavity 3, and at least part of the cabinet 11 is located in the cavity 3. The cabinet 11 is mounted on the sub-instrument main body 2.
[0080] In the technical solution of the present application, the cabinet 11 in the refrigerator 1 is assembled into the cavity 3 of the auxiliary instrument main body 2, so that at least part of the auxiliary instrument main body 2 is reused as the shell in the refrigerator 1, that is, the periphery of the cabinet 11 assembled into the auxiliary instrument main body 2 does not have the shell in the related art; in this way, the volume of the refrigerator is reduced, and the area occupied by the auxiliary instrument assembly with the refrigerator 1 in the vehicle is also reduced, so as to avoid that the auxiliary instrument assembly excessively occupies the space of the main driver and the co-driver, thereby improving the comfort of the main driver and the co-driver.
[0081] In addition, the connection relationship between the auxiliary instrument main body 2 and the cabinet 11 is not limited; it can be screwed, or it can be clamped, etc.
[0082] In some embodiments of the present application, the inside of the cabinet 11 is formed with a storage cavity 15 for storing articles.
[0083] Among them, the second direction Z is the height direction of the vehicle.
[0084] In some embodiments of the present application, the auxiliary instrument main body 2 includes a mounting bracket 20 and a cover plate 21, the cover plate 21 is movably mounted on the mounting bracket 20, and the cover plate 21 is used to open or close the storage cavity 15; wherein by mounting the mounting bracket 20 on the cabinet 11, that is, shortening the distance between the mounting bracket 20 and the cabinet 11 in the first direction X, the size of the auxiliary instrument assembly in the first direction X is reduced, and such arrangement can provide some space for the cover plate 21 or other components mounted on the mounting bracket 20, so as to ensure that the cover plate 21 does not interfere with the components located on the side of the auxiliary instrument assembly when the cover plate 21 is moved.
[0085] It can be understood that the cover plate 21 can be opened to take or place articles in the storage cavity 15 of the cabinet 11.
[0086] In some embodiments of the present application, the storage cavity 15 is open in the second direction Z, so as to facilitate the driver or passenger to take the articles stored in the cabinet 11.
[0087] In some embodiments of the present application, the cover plate 21 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 20.
[0088] In addition, the mounting bracket 20 is mounted on the cabinet 11, which can also leave enough mounting space for at least part of the air outlet duct 6 located on one side of the cabinet 11 in the first direction X and the air outlet end 61 of the air outlet duct 6, so as to ensure that the air outlet duct 6 can be smoothly mounted.
[0089] In addition, since the air outlet duct 6 is connected with the air conditioner of the vehicle, the auxiliary instrument assembly provided with the refrigerator 1 can avoid that the auxiliary instrument assembly excessively occupies the space of the main driver and the co-driver, and can also ensure the performance of the air conditioner.
[0090] The air outlet end 61 of the air outlet air duct 6 faces the rear seat passengers in the vehicle.
[0091] In some embodiments of the present application, the cover plate 21 is a handrail 22 of the auxiliary instrument body 2; in this embodiment, the cover plate 21 is used as the handrail 22 of the auxiliary instrument body 2, which diversifies the functions of the cover plate 21, and the operation of the user is more simplified in the step of opening the storage cavity 15 inside the refrigerator 1. The method of opening the auxiliary instrument panel handrail first and then opening the cover plate of the refrigerator in the related art is changed to directly opening the cover plate 21 in this embodiment, so that the user can take or place the articles in the storage cavity 15 of the cabinet 11.
[0092] In some embodiments of the present application, the auxiliary instrument body 2 further comprises a handrail 22, at least part of the handrail 22 and at least part of the cover plate 21 are located on one side of the cabinet 11 in the second direction Z, and the handrail 22 and the cover plate 21 are connected; wherein at least one of the handrail 22 and the cover plate 21 is rotatably installed on the mounting bracket 20; in this embodiment, the cover plate 21 and the handrail 22 are connected together, the driver only needs to rotate the handrail 22 to open the cover plate 21 through the handrail 22, and then take or place the articles in the storage cavity 15 of the cabinet 11, and also only needs to put down the handrail 22 to close the cover plate 21, so that the storage cavity 15 of the cabinet 11 is closed, thereby improving the convenience and comfort experience of the driver, and the operation steps of the driver to open the cabinet 11 are more simplified. The method of opening the auxiliary instrument panel handrail first and then opening the cover plate of the refrigerator in the related art is changed to directly opening the handrail 22 in this embodiment, so that the user can take or place the articles in the cabinet 11.
[0093] In addition, the cover plate 21 and the handrail 22 are connected together, which can reduce the occupied space of the cabinet 11, the cover plate 21 and the handrail 22 in the second direction Z, so as to avoid the situation that the space of the auxiliary instrument assembly in the second direction Z is insufficient due to the increase of the refrigerator 1 in the auxiliary instrument assembly.
[0094] It can be understood that the way of connecting the cover plate 21 and the handrail 22 with each other also makes more space in the second direction Z of the auxiliary instrument assembly available for assembling part of components.
[0095] In some embodiments of the present application, the mounting bracket 20 is located on one side of the cabinet 11 in the first direction X, the main part of the handrail 22 is located on one side of the cabinet 11 in the second direction Z, and the connecting part of the handrail 22 is located on one side of the cabinet 11 in the first direction X and is rotatably connected with the mounting bracket 20.
[0096] In some embodiments of the present application, at least part of the cover plate 21 is located between the box body 11 and the armrest 22; that is, in this embodiment, the box body 11, the cover plate 21 and the armrest 22 are sequentially arranged in the second direction Z, so that the connection of the cover plate 21 and the armrest 22 does not increase the size of the sub-instrument assembly in the first direction X or the third direction Y, so as to avoid the sub-instrument assembly from occupying too much space of the main driver and the co-driver, thereby improving the comfort of the main driver and the co-driver.
[0097] In some embodiments of the present application, the switch and the function operation of the refrigerator 1 can be integrated on the central control, and the display screen is arranged on the armrest 22, which can display the current temperature and internal related conditions of the refrigerator 1 but cannot be operated, so as to avoid the setting parameters of the refrigerator 1 from being adjusted due to the accidental touch of the display screen.
[0098] In addition, such arrangement can also reduce the size of the display screen on the armrest 22 and the number of operation buttons, and improve the appearance of the sub-instrument assembly; at the same time, the space in the first direction X of the sub-instrument assembly is left for the cup holder and the getting in and out of the rear passengers, thereby improving the human-computer comfort.
[0099] In some embodiments of the present application, the operation knob is arranged on the armrest 22, and the operation button is arranged between the shift mechanism and the cup holder or at the position of the co-driver cup holder; wherein the operation knob can display the temperature of the refrigerator 1, and can also adjust the temperature of the refrigerator 1.
[0100] In some embodiments of the present application, the box body 11 further comprises an inner container 111 and a heat preservation member 112, the inner container 111 has the storage cavity 15; the heat preservation member 112 is located between the inner container 111 and the inner wall of the cavity 3; wherein at least part of the mounting bracket 20 penetrates the heat preservation member 112 and is fixedly connected with the inner container 111; that is, in this embodiment, by arranging the heat preservation member 112, the stability of the temperature of the storage cavity 15 in the box body 11 can be maintained, and at the same time, in order to avoid the arrangement of the heat preservation member 112 from interfering with the installation of the mounting bracket 20 and the box body 11, at least part of the mounting bracket 20 is arranged in the heat preservation member 112, that is, at least part of the mounting bracket 20 can penetrate the heat preservation member 112 and be connected with the box body 11.
[0101] It can be understood that, since the inner container 111 has a certain strength, the inner container 111 is connected with the mounting bracket 20, so as to increase the firmness of the mounting bracket 20.
[0102] In some embodiments of the present application, the auxiliary instrument body 2 comprises a shell 23, the shell 23 has a cavity 3, and the box body 11 is mounted on the shell 23 and is not in the cavity 3; that is, in this embodiment, the shell 23 constitutes the main appearance part of the auxiliary instrument assembly, and the box body 11 is correspondingly assembled in the shell 23, that is, the structure of the box body 11 does not protrude from the shell 23, thereby ensuring that the overall structure of the auxiliary instrument assembly does not excessively occupy the space of the main driver and the copilot, thereby improving the comfort of the main driver and the copilot.
[0103] It can be understood that the mutual connection between the shell 23 and the box body 11 can also improve the firmness of the box body 11 in the shell 23.
[0104] It should be noted that the connection mode between the shell 23 and the box body 11 is not limited, which can be clamped or screwed, etc.
[0105] In some embodiments of the present application, the refrigerator 1 comprises an evaporator 12, the evaporator 12 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 11 and exchanges heat with the box body 11, and the auxiliary instrument assembly further comprises at least one limiting part 4 and at least one matching part 5, the limiting part 4 is arranged on the evaporator 12, the matching part 5 is arranged on the shell 23, and the limiting part 4 and the matching part 5 are clamped and matched; that is, in this embodiment, the clamping and matching of the limiting part 4 and the matching part 5 are used to realize the connection between the shell 23 and the box body 11.
[0106] In some embodiments of the present application, the limiting part 4 has a clamping groove, the matching part 5 is a buckle, and the buckle is embedded into the clamping groove to realize the connection of the shell 23 and the box body 11.
[0107] In some embodiments of the present application, the limiting part 4 is a buckle, the matching part 5 is provided with a clamping groove, and the buckle is embedded into the clamping groove to realize the connection of the shell 23 and the box body 11.
[0108] In some embodiments of the present application, the shell 23 comprises a plurality of plate bodies, and the plurality of plate bodies are connected to each other to combine to form the shell 23; wherein the adjacent two plate bodies are connected by screws to improve the overall strength of the shell 23.
[0109] In some embodiments of the present application, the plurality of plate members comprise a first sub-shell 231 and a second sub-shell 232.
[0110] In some embodiments of the present application, the screw connecting the adjacent two plate bodies and the seat belt buckle have sufficient movement gap, which avoids the friction between the seat belt buckle and the auxiliary instrument assembly during the movement of the seat belt buckle to generate abnormal sound, and also avoids scratches on the surface of the shell 23.
[0111] In some embodiments of the present application, the box 11 comprises an inner container 111 and a heat preservation member 112, the inner container 111 has a storage cavity 15, the evaporator 12 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the inner container 111 and exchanges heat with the storage cavity 15, and the heat preservation member 112 is located between the inner container 111 and the shell 23; wherein the limiting portion 4 is fixedly arranged on the evaporator 12, and at least part of the limiting portion 4 and / or at least part of the matching portion 5 penetrates the heat preservation member 112; by arranging the heat preservation member 112, the stability of the temperature in the inner container 111 can be maintained, and at least part of the limiting portion 4 and / or at least part of the matching portion 5 are arranged to penetrate the heat preservation member 112, so as to avoid interference of the arrangement of the heat preservation member 112 with the installation of the shell 23 and the box 11.
[0112] At the same time, since at least part of the limiting portion 4 and / or at least part of the matching portion 5 penetrate the heat preservation member 112, the integration of the components in the auxiliary instrument assembly can be improved, and thus the size of the auxiliary instrument assembly can be reduced.
[0113] It can be understood that the evaporator 12 exchanges heat with the storage cavity 15 in the inner container 111, so as to refrigerate the articles in the storage cavity 15.
[0114] In some embodiments of the present application, the limiting portion 4 can be connected with the matching portion 5 by penetrating the heat preservation member 112.
[0115] In some embodiments of the present application, the matching portion 5 can be connected with the limiting portion in the heat preservation member 112 by penetrating the heat preservation member 112.
[0116] It can be understood that since the evaporator 12 has a certain strength, the evaporator 12 is connected with the limiting portion 4, so as to increase the firmness of the installation bracket 20.
[0117] In some embodiments of the present application, part of the screw connecting the two adjacent plate bodies is located in the heat preservation member 112.
[0118] In some embodiments of the present application, the shell 23 comprises a first sub-shell 231 and a second sub-shell 232, the first sub-shell 231 and the second sub-shell 232 are located on opposite sides of the box 11 in the third direction Y; wherein at least one of the first sub-shell 231 and the second sub-shell 232 is fixedly connected with the box 11; in this way, the size of the auxiliary instrument assembly in the third direction Y can be reduced, so that the auxiliary instrument assembly does not interfere with the seat frame and the seat belt buckle, that is, the shape of the seat frame in the related art does not need to be changed, and the development cycle of the seat frame is saved.
[0119] Similarly, since the size of the auxiliary instrument assembly in the third direction Y is reduced, the comfort experience of the driver and the front passenger can also be improved.
[0120] It should be noted that, due to the reduction of the size of the sub-instrument assembly in the third direction Y, there is still a surplus of the assembly position of the sub-instrument assembly in the vehicle, so that the designer can design the appearance of the sub-instrument assembly to improve the aesthetics of the sub-instrument assembly.
[0121] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of cooperation portions 5 are arranged on the first sub-housing 231 and the second sub-housing 232, and a plurality of limiting portions 4 are arranged on the opposite sides of the inner container 111 in the third direction Y, and the limiting portions 4 are in clamping cooperation with the cooperation portions 5.
[0122] In some embodiments of the present application, the plurality of limiting portions 4 arranged on the inner container 111 are arrayed in the plane of the first direction X and the second direction Z; in this way, the firmness of the connection between the first sub-housing 231, the second sub-housing 232 and the inner container 111 is improved.
[0123] In some embodiments of the present application, the refrigerator 1 comprises the inner container 111 and the heat preservation member 112, the inner container 111 has the storage cavity 15, and the heat preservation member 112 is arranged around the cabinet 11; wherein the heat preservation member 112 is located between the inner container 111 and the inner wall of the cavity 3, and at least part of the sub-instrument body 2 passes through the heat preservation member 112 and is connected with the refrigerator 1; in this embodiment, by arranging the heat preservation member 112, the stability of the temperature in the cabinet 11 can be maintained.
[0124] In addition, since the strength of the inner container 111 is higher than that of the heat preservation member 112, the inner container 111 is connected with the sub-instrument body 2, so that the firmness of the fixation of the sub-instrument body 2 and the inner container 111 is increased.
[0125] In order to avoid the interference of the heat preservation member 112 with the connection between the sub-instrument body 2 and the inner container 111, in an embodiment of the present application, the heat preservation member 112 can be arranged on the periphery of the inner container 111 before the inner container 111 is assembled with the sub-instrument body 2, and the heat preservation member 112 is processed by hole digging at the part of the inner container 111 which needs to be connected with the sub-instrument body 2, so that the part of the inner container 111 which needs to be connected with the sub-instrument body 2 does not have the heat preservation member 112.
[0126] In another embodiment of the present application, the heat preservation member 112 can be filled between the gap between the inner container 111 and the cavity wall of the cavity 3 after the inner container 111 and the sub-instrument body 2 are assembled; in this way, the operator or the operator can assemble the inner container 111 and the sub-instrument body 2, and at the same time, the heat preservation member 112 can fill the gap between the inner container 111 and the cavity wall of the cavity 3, so as to enhance the heat preservation performance of the heat preservation member 112.
[0127] In some embodiments of the present application, the heat preservation member 112 comprises a foam layer, and the foam layer is arranged around the inner container 111 to play a heat preservation function for the cabinet 11.
[0128] It should be noted that the auxiliary instrument main body 2 can also be connected with the heat preservation member 112.
[0129] In some embodiments of the present application, the shell serves as the outer shell of the refrigerator 1; in this way, the area occupied by the auxiliary instrument assembly in the vehicle is reduced, and the box body 11 is also protected.
[0130] Please refer to Figs. 4 to 6 In some embodiments of the present application, the auxiliary instrument assembly further comprises an air outlet air duct 6, at least part of the air outlet air duct 6 is arranged in the cavity 3 and located at one side of the box body 11 in the second direction Z; wherein the air outlet air duct 6 is connected with the air conditioner, and at least part of the air outlet air duct 6 passes through from one side of the box body 11 in the second direction Z to avoid interference with the design of the box body 11.
[0131] In addition, since the cover plate 21 is combined with the armrest 22, the dimensions of the box body 11, the cover plate 21 and the armrest 22 in the second direction Z are reduced, so that enough space is left in the cavity 3 for the installation of the air outlet air duct 6.
[0132] At the same time, since the size of the auxiliary instrument assembly in the second direction Z is reduced, the height and cross-sectional area of the air outlet end 61 of the air outlet air duct 6 in the second direction Z can meet the design requirements, that is, the air volume and air resistance of the air outlet air duct 6 can meet the design requirements, so as to ensure the performance of the air conditioner and improve the comfort experience of the rear passengers.
[0133] In some embodiments of the present application, the air outlet air duct 6 is connected with the shell 23.
[0134] In some embodiments of the present application, the auxiliary instrument assembly further comprises a support bracket 7, at least part of the support bracket 7 is located in the cavity 3, and the support bracket 7 is located at one side of the box body 11 in the second direction Z to support the box body 11; wherein the support bracket 7 has a cavity 9, and the cavity 9 is located in the cavity 3, and at least part of the air outlet air duct 6 is located in the cavity 9. By providing the support bracket 7, the box body 11 is supported, so as to improve the stability of the assembly of the box body 11 in the auxiliary instrument assembly.
[0135] In addition, since the support bracket 7 is provided, the cavity 9 for the air outlet air duct 6 to pass through is arranged on the support bracket 7, so as to separate the air outlet air duct 6 and the box body 11.
[0136] In some embodiments of the present application, the auxiliary instrument assembly further comprises a bracket 8, the bracket 8 is arranged between the support bracket 7 and the box body 11, and is fixedly connected with at least one of the support bracket 7 and the box body 11; by providing the bracket 8, the stability of the installation of the box body 11 in the auxiliary instrument assembly is further improved.
[0137] The connection mode between the bracket 8, the box body 11 and the support bracket 7 is not limited.
[0138] In some embodiments of the present application, the bracket 8 is fixedly connected with the support bracket 7, and the box body 11 is placed on the bracket 8.
[0139] In some embodiments of the present application, the bracket 8 is fixedly connected with the box body 11, and the bracket 8 is placed on the support bracket 7.
[0140] In some embodiments of the present application, the bracket 8 is fixedly connected with the support bracket 7 and the box body 11. Since the bracket 8, the box body 11 and the support bracket 7 are fixedly connected with each other and firmly fixed, the stability of the installation of the box body 11 in the auxiliary instrument assembly can be enhanced.
[0141] In some embodiments of the present application, the bracket 8 is screwed between the support bracket 7 and the box body 11.
[0142] In some embodiments of the present application, at least one of the support bracket 7 and the bracket 8 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary instrument body 2. In this way, the support strength of the bracket 8 and the support bracket 7 on the box body 11 can be improved.
[0143] In some embodiments of the present application, the support bracket 7 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary instrument body 2, so as to improve the firmness of the fixation between the support bracket 7 and the auxiliary instrument body 2.
[0144] In some embodiments of the present application, the support bracket 7 and the bracket 8 are both fixedly connected with the auxiliary instrument body 2, so as to improve the firmness of the fixation between the support bracket 7 and the bracket 8 and the auxiliary instrument body 2.
[0145] In some embodiments of the present application, the bracket 8 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary instrument body 2, so as to improve the firmness of the fixation between the bracket 8 and the auxiliary instrument body 2.
[0146] In some embodiments of the present application, the bracket 8 is screwed with the shell 23.
[0147] In some embodiments of the present application, at least part of the bracket 8 extends along the inner wall of the cavity 3 and is fixedly connected with the auxiliary instrument body 2. In this way, the connection area between the bracket 8 and the auxiliary instrument body 2 can be increased, and the support strength of the bracket 8 on the box body 11 can be improved.
[0148] In some embodiments of the present application, the bracket 8 extends along the inner wall of the cavity 3 formed by the shell 23 and is screwed with the shell 23.
[0149] In some embodiments of the present application, the refrigerator 1 further comprises an evaporator 12 and a valve body 13, the evaporator 12 is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet and exchanges heat with the cabinet 11, and the valve body 13 is arranged in the cavity 3 and connected with the evaporator 12; wherein the evaporator 12 and the valve body 13 are both arranged in the cavity 3, and the flow of the heat exchange working medium flowing into the evaporator 12 is adjusted by the valve body 13, so as to adjust the refrigeration efficiency of the refrigerator 1.
[0150] In some embodiments of the present application, the valve body 13 is arranged separately from the cabinet 11 and connected with the auxiliary instrument body 2; by arranging the valve body 13 and the cabinet 11 in the auxiliary instrument body 2 respectively and fixedly connected with the auxiliary instrument body 2, the stability of the installation of the valve body 13 in the cavity 3 is ensured.
[0151] In some embodiments of the present application, the valve body 13 is arranged close to the cabinet 11, so as to avoid the problem of excessive bending or damage of the connecting pipeline between the valve body 13 and the cabinet 11, thereby affecting the refrigeration performance of the cabinet 11.
[0152] In some embodiments of the present application, the valve body 13 is an electronic expansion valve.
[0153] In some embodiments of the present application, the valve body 13 is connected with the shell 23, and part of the shell 23 covers the valve body 13, so as to provide a mounting position for the valve body 13.
[0154] In some embodiments of the present application, the valve body 13 is arranged on one side of the cabinet 11 in the first direction X.
[0155] In some embodiments of the present application, the valve body 13 is arranged on one side of the cabinet 11 in the second direction Z, so as to reduce the size of the refrigerator 1 in the first direction X and avoid interference between the valve body 13 and other components; for example, in an embodiment, a double lifting cup holder is arranged on the auxiliary instrument assembly, and the valve body 13 is arranged on one side of the cabinet 11 in the second direction Z, so as to avoid interference of the valve body 13 with the movement of the double lifting cup holder, and further avoid the risk of too small bending radius of the wire harness caused by too small distance between the wire harness and the auxiliary instrument or the double lifting cup holder on the handrail, which may cause the wire harness to break or the service life to be seriously reduced.
[0156] In some embodiments of the present application, the auxiliary instrument assembly further comprises an air outlet air duct 6 arranged in the cavity 3; the refrigerator 1 further comprises at least one pipeline 14 connected with the valve body 13; wherein the pipeline 14 is arranged outside the air outlet air duct 6 and extends from the cavity 3 to the outside of the auxiliary instrument body 2; in this embodiment, the pipeline 14 is arranged in such a way that no interference is caused between the pipeline 14 and the air outlet air duct 6.
[0157] In some embodiments of the present application, the refrigerator 1 comprises two pipes 14, one of which is connected with the valve body 13, and the other is connected with the evaporator 12, so that the heat exchange medium can circulate in the evaporator 12.
[0158] In addition, the two pipes 14 are located outside the air outlet air duct 6 and extend from the cavity 3 to the outside of the auxiliary instrument body 2; in this way, the two pipes 14 do not interfere with the air outlet air duct 6.
[0159] In some embodiments of the present application, the auxiliary instrument body 2 comprises a shell 23 and a base 24, which are connected with each other and enclose the cavity 3; the base 24 is configured to be connected with the vehicle body; wherein the pipe 14 extends out of the base 24 and extends to the outside of the cavity 3; wherein the base 24 is a middle channel sheet metal in the related art, by opening a hole in the middle channel sheet metal, the pipe 14 extends out of the middle channel sheet metal, which can reduce the manufacturing cost of the vehicle, and also can avoid the pipe 14 extending inside the auxiliary instrument assembly to the front compartment of the vehicle, avoiding the pipe 14 interfering with the air outlet air duct 6, wire harness and other structures inside the auxiliary instrument assembly, thereby affecting the performance of the auxiliary instrument assembly.
[0160] In addition, by setting the pipe 14 to extend out of the middle channel sheet metal, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to assemble and maintain.
[0161] In some embodiments of the present application, the base 24 is provided with a receiving cavity 10 on the side away from the shell 23 in the second direction Z, and the receiving cavity 10 is used for the pipe 14 to pass through.
[0162] In some embodiments of the present application, the pipe 14 is provided with two pipes, one pipe 14 is connected with the valve body 13, and the other pipe 14 is connected with the box 11; both of the two pipes 14 extend out of the base 24 and extend into the receiving cavity 10.
[0163] In some embodiments of the present application, the auxiliary instrument body 2 further comprises a sealing member 25, which is arranged between the base 24 and the pipe 14 to seal the gap between the base 24 and the pipe 14.
[0164] In some embodiments of the present application, the sealing member 25 is provided with a first through hole 251 and a second through hole 252 for the two pipes 14 to pass through.
[0165] In some embodiments of the present application, the sealing member 25 is a cabin connector.
[0166] In some embodiments of the present application, the auxiliary instrument body 2 comprises a shell 23 and a base 24, the shell and the base 24 are connected to each other and enclose the cavity 3; the base 24 is configured to be connected with the vehicle body; wherein the shell 23 is the main appearance part of the auxiliary instrument assembly, and the shell 23 also protects the internal structure of the auxiliary instrument assembly.
[0167] The present application also provides a vehicle comprising the auxiliary instrument assembly as described above. Since the vehicle adopts all the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it has at least the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0168] The vehicle can be a fuel automobile, a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle or a new energy vehicle, and the present application does not make specific limitation thereon.
[0169] In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are only used for descriptive purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0170] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related description of other embodiments.
[0171] The embodiments, implementation manners and related technical features of the present application can be combined or replaced with each other without conflict.
[0172] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made according to the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments, without departing from the technical solution of the present application, still belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. A secondary instrument assembly, characterized in that, include: The refrigerator body has a storage cavity formed inside; The secondary instrument body has a cavity, at least a portion of the housing is located within the cavity, and the secondary instrument body further includes: The mounting bracket is disposed on one side of the housing in the first direction and is connected to the housing; A cover plate, movably mounted on the mounting bracket, is used to open or close the storage cavity; and armrest; The housing is mounted on the auxiliary instrument body, at least a portion of the armrest and at least a portion of the cover are located on one side of the housing in a second direction, and at least one of the armrest and the cover is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket.
2. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least a portion of the cover is located between the housing and the handrail.
3. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The enclosure includes: The inner liner has the aforementioned storage cavity; The insulation component is located between the inner liner and the inner wall of the cavity; At least a portion of the mounting bracket passes through the insulation component and is fixedly connected to the inner liner.
4. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the auxiliary instrument includes: A housing having the cavity; The box is installed on the shell and located inside the cavity.
5. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The housing serves as the outer shell of the refrigerator.
6. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The refrigerator also includes: An evaporator is disposed on the side wall of the housing and exchanges heat with the housing; The auxiliary instrument assembly also includes: At least one limiting part is disposed on the evaporator; and At least one mating part is provided on the housing; The limiting part and the mating part are engaged in a snap-fit connection.
7. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The enclosure includes: An inner liner having a storage cavity, wherein the evaporator is disposed on the side wall of the inner liner and exchanges heat with the storage cavity; and The insulation component is located between the inner liner and the outer shell; Wherein, at least a portion of the limiting portion and / or at least a portion of the mating portion passes through the heat insulation member.
8. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The housing includes a first sub-housing and a second sub-housing, which are located on opposite sides of the enclosure in a third direction. At least one of the first sub-shell and the second sub-shell is fixedly connected to the box body.
9. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The enclosure includes: The inner liner has a storage cavity; Insulation components are provided to surround the inner liner; The insulation component is located between the inner liner and the inner wall of the cavity, and at least a portion of the auxiliary instrument body passes through the insulation component and is connected to the inner liner.
10. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The auxiliary instrument assembly also includes: An air outlet duct, at least a portion of which is disposed within the cavity and located on one side of the housing in a second direction.
11. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that, The auxiliary instrument assembly also includes: A support bracket, at least a portion of which is located within the cavity, the support bracket being located on one side of the housing in the second direction, configured to support the housing; The support bracket has a cavity, which is located inside the cavity, and at least a portion of the air outlet duct is located inside the cavity.
12. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that, The auxiliary instrument assembly also includes: A bracket is disposed between the support bracket and the housing, and is fixedly connected to at least one of the support bracket and the housing.
13. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that, At least one of the support bracket and the bracket is fixedly connected to the main body of the auxiliary instrument.
14. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that, At least a portion of the bracket extends along the inner wall of the cavity and is fixedly connected to the sub-instrument body.
15. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and 8, characterized in that, The refrigerator also includes: An evaporator is disposed on the side wall of the housing and exchanges heat with the housing; and The valve body is connected to the evaporator; The evaporator and the valve body are both located within the cavity.
16. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 15, characterized in that, The valve body is spaced apart from the housing and is fixedly connected to the main body of the auxiliary instrument.
17. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 15, characterized in that, The auxiliary instrument assembly also includes an air outlet duct, which is disposed within the cavity. The refrigerator also includes at least one pipe connected to the valve body; The pipeline is located outside the air outlet duct and extends from the cavity to the outside of the auxiliary instrument body.
18. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 17, characterized in that, The auxiliary instrument panel includes a housing and a base, which are connected to each other and enclose the cavity; the base is configured to be connected to the vehicle body. The conduit extends from the base and out of the cavity.
19. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to claim 18, characterized in that, The main body of the auxiliary instrument also includes: A seal is provided between the base and the pipeline to seal the gap between the base and the pipeline.
20. The auxiliary instrument assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The main body of the auxiliary instrument includes a housing and a base, the housing and the base are connected to each other and enclose the cavity; The base is configured to be connected to the vehicle body.
21. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the auxiliary instrument assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 20.