Refrigerator, instrument desk and vehicle

By synchronizing the heat exchanger with the storage compartments in a vehicle-mounted drawer refrigerator and connecting it to the compressor using flexible connectors, the problem of reduced heat exchange efficiency during drawer movement is solved, achieving good heat exchange performance and optimized space utilization.

CN223896344UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520345516.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing vehicle-mounted drawer-type refrigerators, the heat exchanger separates from the drawer during drawer movement, especially when it is opened, resulting in reduced heat exchange efficiency and affecting insulation performance.

Method used

The heat exchanger moves synchronously with the housing and is connected to the compressor via flexible connectors to ensure heat exchange efficiency during the movement of the housing. Flexible connectors such as hoses and limiting structures are used to optimize the connection, simplify the structure, and improve the compactness of the layout.

Benefits of technology

Maintaining good heat exchange during the movement of objects, optimizing the position of the compressor and heat exchanger, improving space utilization, reducing installation difficulty, and enhancing user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a refrigerator, an instrument desk and a vehicle. The refrigerator comprises an object containing part and a heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is arranged on the object placing piece, and the heat exchanger and the object placing piece move synchronously. According to the refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the heat exchanger is arranged on the article placing part, and the article placing part and the heat exchanger move synchronously, so that the article placing part keeps heat exchange with the heat exchanger in the moving process, and the article placing part has a good heat exchange effect with the heat exchanger in the moving process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refrigerator technology, and in particular to a refrigerator, dashboard, and vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] In the prior art, in vehicle-mounted drawer-type refrigerators, the heat exchanger used for heat exchange is set up independently from the drawer. When the drawer is in motion, especially when it is opened, the heat exchange effect of the drawer is reduced because the drawer and the heat exchanger are separated, and the heat preservation effect of the items inside is reduced. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the first objective of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator that can maintain good heat exchange performance.

[0004] The second objective of this invention is to provide an instrument panel, including the refrigerator described above.

[0005] The third objective of this invention is to provide a vehicle comprising the aforementioned refrigerator and dashboard.

[0006] A refrigerator according to a first aspect of the present invention includes: a storage unit and a heat exchanger, wherein the heat exchanger is disposed on the storage unit and moves synchronously with the storage unit.

[0007] According to the refrigerator of this utility model embodiment, the heat exchanger is disposed on the storage component, and the storage component moves synchronously with the heat exchanger so that the storage component maintains heat exchange with the heat exchanger during the movement, so that the storage component also has a good heat exchange effect with the heat exchanger when it is in motion.

[0008] In some embodiments, the object is adapted to be fitted with a compressor, the compressor being adapted to be connected to the heat exchanger, and the heat exchanger being movable relative to the compressor.

[0009] In some embodiments, the system further includes a flexible connector, one end of which is connected to the heat exchanger and the other end of which is adapted to be connected to the compressor.

[0010] In some embodiments, the heat exchanger includes an outlet, and the flexible connector includes: a first connecting pipe, one end of which is connected to the outlet, and the other end of which is adapted to be connected to the inlet of the compressor, wherein at least a portion of the first connecting pipe is a flexible hose.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first connecting pipe includes a first pipe segment and a second pipe segment, one end of the first pipe segment and one end of the second pipe segment are connected to each other, the other end of the first pipe segment is connected to the heat exchanger, the other end of the first pipe segment is a rigid pipe or a flexible pipe, and the other end of the second pipe segment is adapted to be connected to the compressor, the second pipe segment is a flexible pipe or a rigid pipe.

[0012] In some embodiments, it further includes: a first fixing plate, the first fixing plate being provided with at least one limiting structure, and the other end of the first connecting tube cooperating with the limiting structure.

[0013] In some embodiments, the limiting structure includes a plurality of baffles defining a groove, wherein the other end of the first connecting tube is located within the groove.

[0014] In some embodiments, the object moves along a first direction, and the plurality of baffles are spaced apart along a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are different.

[0015] In some embodiments, the device further includes: a second fixing plate and at least one sliding component, the sliding component being disposed between the object and the second fixing plate.

[0016] In some embodiments, the sliding assembly includes: a first slider and a second slider, the first slider and the second slider being slidably engaged, one of the first slider and the second slider being disposed on the second fixed plate, and the other of the first slider and the second slider being disposed on the object.

[0017] In some embodiments, one of the first slider and the second slider is a slider, and the other of the first slider and the second slider is a slide rail, wherein the slider and the slide rail slide guide each other.

[0018] In some embodiments, the device further includes a driving component for driving the object to move relative to the second fixed plate.

[0019] In some embodiments, the drive assembly further includes a first fixing plate, and the drive assembly includes a motor, a lead screw nut, and a lead screw. The motor is mounted on the first fixing plate; the lead screw nut is fixed on the object; the lead screw is connected to the motor, and the lead screw nut is sleeved on the lead screw and threadedly engaged with the lead screw.

[0020] In some embodiments, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are integrally formed parts.

[0021] In some embodiments, the heat exchanger includes an inlet, and the flexible connector includes a second connecting pipe, one end of which is connected to the inlet, and the other end of which is adapted to be connected to the outlet of the compressor, wherein at least a portion of the other end of the second connecting pipe is a flexible hose.

[0022] In some embodiments, the device further includes a detection module adapted to detect whether an object is contained within the container.

[0023] In some embodiments, the placement component includes: a first placement component and a second placement component, wherein the second placement component and the first placement component are stacked, and the heat exchanger is respectively provided on the first placement component and the second placement component.

[0024] The instrument panel according to a second aspect of the present invention includes the refrigerator described in any of the above embodiments.

[0025] The vehicle according to a third aspect of the present invention includes the refrigerator as described in any of the above embodiments, or the dashboard as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0026] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0027] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a top view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0032] Figure label:

[0033] 100. Refrigerator;

[0034] 11. First fixing plate; 12. Second fixing plate;

[0035] 21. Storage container; 22. Heat exchanger; 23. Extension plate;

[0036] 31. First connecting pipe; 32. Second connecting pipe; 331. First pipe section; 332. Second pipe section;

[0037] 40. Baffle; 41. Groove;

[0038] 50. Sliding component;

[0039] 60. Drive assembly; 61. Motor; 62. Lead screw and nut; 63. Lead screw;

[0040] 70. Detection module. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. Figures 1-4 A refrigerator 100 according to an embodiment of the present utility model is described. The refrigerator 100 includes: a storage unit 21 and a heat exchanger 22.

[0042] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the heat exchanger 22 is mounted on the object 21, and the heat exchanger 22 moves synchronously with the object 21.

[0043] In this application, the refrigerator 100 is described as a drawer-type refrigerator installed inside a vehicle. The storage component 21 has a receiving cavity for storing items that need to be heated or cooled. A heat exchanger 22 is provided on the storage component 21, and the heat exchanger 22 moves together with the storage component 21 so that the storage component 21 always maintains heat exchange with the heat exchanger 22 during the movement, thereby achieving heating or cooling of the items placed in the storage component 21.

[0044] In this embodiment, taking heat exchanger 22 as an evaporator as an example, when heat exchanger 22 is an evaporator, it can be used to absorb the heat generated by the container 21, thereby cooling the container 21 and achieving a cooling effect on the items placed inside the container 21. Optionally, when heat exchanger 22 is a condenser, it can be used to heat the container 21.

[0045] According to the refrigerator 100 of this utility model embodiment, the heat exchanger 22 is disposed on the storage component 21, and the storage component 21 moves synchronously with the heat exchanger 22 so that the storage component 21 maintains heat exchange with the heat exchanger 22 during the movement, so that the storage component 21 also has a good heat exchange effect with the heat exchanger 22 when it is moving.

[0046] In some embodiments, a compressor is adapted to be mounted outside the housing 21, and the compressor is adapted to be connected to a heat exchanger 22, which is movable relative to the compressor. In this embodiment, the location of the compressor is not shown. The compressor can be shared with the vehicle's air conditioning system, or the refrigerator 100 can have a separate compressor.

[0047] Optionally, the compressor in this application is a compressor shared with the vehicle's air conditioning system. Generally, the compressor is located in the front compartment of the vehicle and is fixedly installed there. The heat exchanger 22 is mounted on the storage component 21. The heat exchanger 22 moves synchronously with the storage component 21. At this time, both the heat exchanger 22 and the storage component 21 are movable relative to the compressor. The compressor includes a compressor inlet and a compressor outlet. The refrigerant flows out of the compressor outlet and into the heat exchanger 22. The heat exchanger 22 contacts the storage component 21, thereby removing heat from the storage component 21 during heat exchange, achieving heating or cooling of the storage component 21. After flowing out of the heat exchanger 22, the refrigerant flows into the compressor through the compressor inlet.

[0048] Therefore, the movement of the heat exchanger 22 relative to the compressor can optimize the placement of the compressor and the heat exchanger 22, simplify the structure of the refrigerator 100, and increase the utilization rate of the vehicle's interior space.

[0049] Optionally, such as Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a flexible connector, one end of which is connected to the heat exchanger 22, and the other end of which is adapted to be connected to the compressor. That is, in this application, the connector used to connect the compressor and the heat exchanger 22 is a flexible connector, and at least a portion of the flexible connector is deformable. Therefore, the flexible connector optimizes the placement of the compressor and the heat exchanger 22, simplifies the communication structure between the compressor and the heat exchanger 22, improves the compactness of the compressor and heat exchanger 22 layout, reduces the manufacturing difficulty of installing the compressor and the heat exchanger 22, and facilitates the connection between the heat exchanger 22 and the compressor while the heat exchanger 22 moves with the mounting component 21.

[0050] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the heat exchanger 22 includes an outlet, and the flexible connection includes: a first connecting pipe 31, one end of which is connected to the outlet, and the other end of which is adapted to be connected to the inlet of the compressor, and at least a portion of the first connecting pipe 31 is a flexible hose.

[0051] In this application, the flexible connector used to connect the compressor inlet and the heat exchanger 22 outlet is a first connecting pipe 31, and the first connecting pipe 31 is at least partially a flexible hose. The flexible hose can be located at the end or middle of the first connecting pipe 31, which is beneficial for the extension and shortening of the first connecting pipe 31, and ensures that the heat exchanger 22 is always connected to the compressor through the first connecting pipe 31 when it is in motion.

[0052] Optionally, combined Figures 2-3The first connecting pipe 31 includes a first pipe section 331 and a second pipe section 332. One end of the first pipe section 331 and one end of the second pipe section 332 are connected to each other. The other end of the first pipe section 331 is connected to the heat exchanger 22. The other end of the first pipe section 331 is a rigid pipe or a flexible pipe. The other end of the second pipe section 332 is adapted to be connected to the compressor. The second pipe section 332 is a flexible pipe or a rigid pipe.

[0053] In this application, the end of the first pipe section 331 connected to the heat exchanger 22 is a rigid pipe, and the end of the second pipe section 332 adapted to connect to the compressor is a flexible pipe. Since the compressor is located outside the refrigerator 100, making the portion of the first connecting pipe 31 connecting the compressor and the heat exchanger 22 a flexible pipe allows for increased space utilization during the extension or shortening of the first connecting pipe 31 by the deformation of the flexible pipe. When the object 21 moves, the first connecting pipe 31 overcomes the displacement generated during the movement of the object 21, ensuring that the heat exchanger 22 can follow the movement of the object 21 while maintaining its working state and enabling heat exchange with the object 21.

[0054] Optionally, both the first pipe segment 331 and the second pipe segment 332 can be configured as flexible hoses, or the middle position of the first pipe segment 331 and the second pipe segment 332 can be configured as a flexible hose.

[0055] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, it also includes: a first fixing plate 11, on which at least one limiting structure is provided, and the other end of the first connecting pipe 31 cooperates with the limiting structure. That is, in this application, the other end of the first connecting pipe 31, that is, the part of the first connecting pipe 31 that is a flexible hose, is connected to the compressor after cooperating with the limiting structure. The other end of the first connecting pipe 31 is a flexible hose, and the limiting structure can limit the deformation direction of the first connecting pipe 31, so that the first connecting pipe 31 deforms according to a preset position to achieve elongation and shortening, so as to overcome the displacement difference formed during the movement of the heat exchanger 22 driven by the object 21, and ensure that heat exchange with the heat exchanger 22 can also be achieved during the movement of the object 21. The first connecting pipe 31 is arranged in an "S" shape within the limiting structure.

[0056] Optionally, such as Figure 2-3As shown, the limiting structure includes multiple baffles 40, which define a groove 41. The other end of the first connecting tube 31 is located within the groove 41. Two adjacent baffles 40 define the groove 41, and the other end of the first connecting tube 31 is at least partially located within the groove 41 and at least partially bent within it. During the opening of the object 21, the first connecting tube 31 is stretched; during the closing of the object 21, the first connecting tube 31 is compressed. Therefore, the groove 41 limits the displacement of the first connecting tube 31 along the direction perpendicular to the movement of the object 21, allowing the first connecting tube 31 to stretch and shorten along the direction of movement of the object 21, thus increasing the smoothness of the movement of the object 21.

[0057] Optionally, such as Figure 3 As shown, the object 21 moves along a first direction A, and multiple baffles 40 are spaced apart along a second direction B. The first direction A and the second direction B are different. In this application, the first direction A and the second direction B are arranged perpendicularly.

[0058] Optionally, such as Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the storage component 21 is provided with an extension plate 23, which is located on the side of the storage component 21 adjacent to the first fixed plate 11. The first pipe section 331 is a rigid pipe, which passes through the extension plate 23 and connects to the second pipe section 332 below the extension plate 23. The second pipe section 332 is a flexible pipe. Therefore, the extension plate 23 can prevent the first pipe section 331 from being suspended and prevent vibration during the operation of the heat exchanger 22, thereby limiting the position of the first pipe section 331, reducing abnormal noise, and improving the user experience.

[0059] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the refrigerator 100 further includes: a second fixed plate 12 and at least one sliding assembly 50, the sliding assembly 50 being disposed between the storage member 21 and the second fixed plate 12. The storage member 21 is slidable relative to the second fixed plate 12.

[0060] Optionally, the sliding assembly 50 includes a first sliding member and a second sliding member, which are slidably engaged. One of the first and second sliding members is disposed on the second fixed plate 12, and the other is disposed on the shelf 21. That is, the shelf 21 and the second fixed plate 12 are respectively provided with a first sliding member and a second sliding member, which are slidably engaged, thereby enabling the shelf 21 to slide relative to the second fixed plate 12 along the first direction A, facilitating the opening and closing of the shelf 21.

[0061] Furthermore, such as Figure 4As shown, one of the first and second sliding members is a slider, and the other is a slide rail. The slider and the slide rail slide and guide each other. In this application, the slider is located at the bottom of the object 21, and the slide rail is located on the second fixed plate 12. The object 21 is guided and engaged with the slide rail on the second fixed plate 12 by the slider. Thus, the arrangement of the slider and the slide rail simplifies the structure of the sliding assembly 50, reduces costs, and improves the stability and reliability of the movement of the object 21 due to the high guiding accuracy of the slider and the slide rail.

[0062] In some embodiments, it further includes a drive component 60 for driving the placement component 21 to move relative to the second fixed plate 12.

[0063] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2-4 As shown, the refrigerator 100 also includes: a first fixing plate 11, and a drive assembly 60 including: a motor 61, a lead screw nut 62, and a lead screw 63. The motor 61 is mounted on the first fixing plate 11; the lead screw nut 62 is fixed on the storage component 21; the lead screw 63 is connected to the motor 61, and the lead screw nut 62 is sleeved on the lead screw 63 and threadedly engaged with the lead screw 63.

[0064] Optionally, the first fixing plate 11 and the second fixing plate 12 are spaced apart along the first direction A. The motor 61 is mounted on the first fixing plate 11, and the lead screw nut 62 is fixed to the bottom of the storage component 21. When the motor 61 drives the storage component 21 to move, the motor 61 opens and closes the storage component 21 by rotating forward or backward. Specifically, the motor 61 drives the rotation of the lead screw 63, causing the lead screw nut 62 to move along the length of the lead screw 63, thereby moving the storage component 21. The cooperation between the lead screw 63 and the lead screw nut 62 simplifies the structure of the drive assembly 60, reduces costs, and ensures the displacement accuracy of the storage component 21. Optionally, the lead screw 63 is a ball screw.

[0065] The motor 61 is located outside the storage unit 21, which can reduce the impact of the motor 61 on the cooling or heating effect of the refrigerator 100, so that the motor 61 is kept away from the use, reducing noise and increasing safety.

[0066] Optionally, the first fixing plate 11 and the second fixing plate 12 are integrally formed parts. Therefore, by using an integral forming process, the structure of the refrigerator 100 can be simplified, assembly steps reduced, and costs lowered.

[0067] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the heat exchanger 22 includes an inlet, and the flexible connector includes a second connecting pipe 32, one end of which is connected to the inlet of the heat exchanger 22, and the other end of which is adapted to be connected to the outlet of the compressor. At least a portion of the other end of the second connecting pipe 32 is a flexible hose.

[0068] Optionally, the second connecting pipe 32 is used to connect the compressor outlet and the heat exchanger 22 inlet, and together with the first connecting pipe 31, enables the compressor and heat exchanger 22 to achieve a heat exchange cycle. When the second connecting pipe 32 is configured, at least part of the end connecting to the compressor outlet is a flexible hose. This can be understood as the end of the second connecting pipe 32 connecting to the compressor being a flexible hose, or a portion of the second connecting pipe 32 being a flexible hose, possessing deformability. During the movement of the placement component 21, the second connecting pipe 32 can extend as the placement component 21 opens and shorten as the placement component 21 closes. Multiple limiting structures are provided on the first fixing plate 11, and the second connecting pipe 32 is connected to the compressor after being limited by these limiting structures.

[0069] Optionally, the refrigerator 100 also includes an electronic expansion valve, which is located between the compressor outlet and the heat exchanger 22 inlet. A second connecting pipe 32 connects the electronic expansion valve, the heat exchanger 22, and the compressor. The electronic expansion valve can be mounted on the first fixed plate 11. The portion of the second connecting pipe 32 connected to the electronic expansion valve is a flexible hose, allowing the storage component 21 to move relative to the electronic expansion valve. This avoids abnormal noise and resonance problems caused by the electronic expansion valve being mounted on the storage component 21 or connected to a rigid pipe, thus improving the user experience. The electronic expansion valve regulates the refrigerant flow through a preset program, ensuring that the refrigerator 100 maintains optimal operating conditions under varying loads and operating conditions, thereby achieving energy savings.

[0070] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a detection module 70, which is adapted to detect whether an object is contained within the storage container 21. Optionally, the detection module 70 is disposed on the first fixed plate 11 and adjacent to the storage container 21. It can detect the change in weight of the storage container 21 by whether an item is placed inside, thereby detecting whether an item is placed inside the storage container 21. This allows for intelligent adjustment of the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchanger 22 and the storage container 21, ensuring proper preservation of the item.

[0071] In some embodiments, the placement component 21 includes a first placement component and a second placement component, wherein the second placement component and the first placement component are stacked, and heat exchangers 22 are respectively provided on the first placement component and the second placement component.

[0072] Optionally, the storage component 21 in this application may include a first storage component and a second storage component spaced apart along the height direction, with the first storage component located below the second storage component. The first storage component opens and closes via a pull-out mechanism, while the second storage component may be either pull-out or fixedly installed. For example, when the second storage component is fixedly installed, it has a separate opening that can be opened and closed to allow for the placement and removal of items inside. The first and second storage components may share a heat exchanger 22 for simultaneous cooling or heating. Optionally, the first and second storage components may each have a separate heat exchanger 22 for independent cooling or heating. When the second storage component opens and closes via a pull-out mechanism, the principle is the same as that of the first storage component. The appropriate method can be selectively used depending on the specific application scenario.

[0073] The dashboard according to a second aspect of the present invention includes the refrigerator 100 as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0074] Optionally, the refrigerator 100 is located on the dashboard of the vehicle, and the first storage unit is located on the dashboard and can be pulled out along the first direction A, that is, the front-to-back direction of the vehicle, so as to open and close the first storage unit.

[0075] Optionally, the storage component 21 includes a first storage component and a second storage component. When the first storage component is located below the second storage component, the second storage component is fixed on the dashboard. An opening is formed on the top of the dashboard, which communicates with the second storage component. Items can be taken out and put in through the opening, and the opening can be opened and closed. The opening can be opened in ways including but not limited to flipping or sliding.

[0076] The first and second storage compartments can be installed in separate spaces, or they can share the same space within the dashboard. Both the first and second storage compartments are equipped with heat exchangers 22. The compressor connected to the heat exchanger 22 can be independently installed or shared with the vehicle's thermal management system; the specific choice can be selectively made depending on the usage scenario. The dashboard is a secondary dashboard located in the passenger seat position.

[0077] The vehicle according to a third aspect of the present invention includes the refrigerator 100 as described in any of the above embodiments, or the dashboard as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0078] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0079] In the description of this utility model, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more. In the description of this utility model, "above" or "below" the second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. In the description of this utility model, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature.

[0080] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0081] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A refrigerator (100), characterized in that, include: Items (21); Heat exchanger (22) is disposed on the object (21) and moves synchronously with the object (21).

2. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement component (21) is adapted to be equipped with a compressor, the compressor being adapted to be connected to the heat exchanger (22), the heat exchanger (22) being movable relative to the compressor.

3. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: A flexible connector, one end of which is connected to the heat exchanger (22), and the other end of which is adapted to be connected to the compressor.

4. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that, The heat exchanger includes an outlet, and the flexible connector includes: A first connecting pipe (31) is connected at one end to the outlet and at the other end to the inlet of the compressor. At least a portion of the first connecting pipe (31) is a flexible hose.

5. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first connecting pipe (31) includes a first pipe section (331) and a second pipe section (332). One end of the first pipe section (331) and one end of the second pipe section (332) are connected to each other. The other end of the first pipe section (331) is connected to the heat exchanger. The other end of the first pipe section (331) is a rigid pipe or a flexible pipe. The other end of the second pipe section (332) is adapted to be connected to the compressor. The second pipe section (332) is a flexible pipe or a rigid pipe.

6. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that, Also includes: The first fixing plate (12) is provided with at least one limiting structure, and the other end of the first connecting pipe (31) cooperates with the limiting structure.

7. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting structure includes multiple baffles (40), which define a groove (41) and the other end of the first connecting pipe (31) is located in the groove (41).

8. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 7, characterized in that, The object (21) moves along a first direction, and the plurality of baffles (40) are spaced apart along a second direction, the first direction and the second direction being different.

9. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: Second fixing plate (11); At least one sliding component (50) is disposed between the object holder (21) and the second fixing plate (10).

10. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 9, characterized in that, The sliding component (50) includes: First sliding element; The second sliding member is slidably engaged with the first sliding member and the second sliding member. One of the first sliding member and the second sliding member is disposed on the second fixed plate (10), and the other of the first sliding member and the second sliding member is disposed on the object holder (21).

11. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 10, characterized in that, One of the first slider and the second slider is a slider, and the other of the first slider and the second slider is a slide rail. The slider and the slide rail are in sliding guide engagement.

12. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 9, characterized in that, Also includes: A drive assembly (60) is used to drive the object (21) to move relative to the second fixed plate (11).

13. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 12, characterized in that, Also includes: The first fixed plate (12), the drive assembly (60) includes: Motor (61), said motor (61) is mounted on the first fixed plate (12); A lead screw nut (62) is fixed to the object (21); A lead screw (63) is connected to the motor (61), and a lead screw nut (62) is sleeved on the lead screw (63) and threadedly engaged with the lead screw (63).

14. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 13, characterized in that, The first fixing plate (12) and the second fixing plate (11) are integrally formed parts.

15. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that, The heat exchanger (22) includes an inlet, and the flexible connector includes: A second connecting pipe (32) has one end connected to the inlet and the other end adapted to be connected to the outlet of the compressor, wherein at least a portion of the other end of the second connecting pipe (32) is a flexible hose.

16. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The detection module (70) is adapted to detect whether an object is contained in the container (21).

17. The refrigerator (100) according to any one of claims 1-16, characterized in that, The object holder (21) includes: First item placed; The second placement is stacked with the first placement, and the first placement and the second placement are respectively provided with the heat exchanger (22).

18. An instrument panel, characterized in that, Includes the refrigerator (100) according to any one of claims 1-17.

19. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the refrigerator (100) according to any one of claims 1-17, or the dashboard according to claim 18.