Sponge city garden structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden design, and discloses a garden platform of a sponge city garden structure, which is composed of a permeable plate on the upper layer and a water storage pond at the bottom, and the permeable plate allows rainwater to permeate and gather into the water storage pond to provide an irrigation water source for green plants. The green plant box is fixed on the surface of the platform through a guide seat, the guide seat consists of a guide column and a turntable, one end of the column is fixed at the bottom of the box body, the other end is rotatably connected in the turntable, and universal wheels are mounted at the bottom to facilitate movement and rotation of the box body. The guide rail grooves are formed in the surface of the garden platform, the design similar to a chessboard is formed, the green plant boxes move along the guide rail grooves, and flexible arrangement is achieved. When the green plant combination needs to be updated, the green plant box can be taken out from the guide rail groove through the adjusting groove in the adjusting area, the green plant box is convenient to move through the chamfer, then the green plant box is replaced with a new green plant box, the green plant box can be freely and movably arranged, and the display effect and greening diversity of the garden structure are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garden design technical field, concretely is a kind of sponge city garden structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sponge city garden structure is a design concept, aims at imitating natural hydrological cycle process, by city garden and green land system to absorb, store, purify and utilize rainwater;The core of sponge city garden structure is "sponge effect", that is, like sponge, can absorb, store and purify rainwater, while releasing moisture. Garden ground uses water-permeable material, such as water-permeable brick, water-permeable concrete etc. so that rainwater can penetrate into the ground. Rainwater garden, water storage tank, wetland etc. are set in garden, for storing the rainwater that penetrates.

[0003] Traditional sponge city garden design mostly uses fixed green plants arrangement, and green plants are not easy to move or replace after planting, which limits the flexibility of diversified design scheme and layout adjustment, resulting in insufficient design innovation.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a sponge city garden structure to solve the problems in the above background. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of sponge city garden structure to solve the problem that traditional sponge city garden design mostly uses fixed green plants arrangement in the above background technology.

[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of sponge city garden structure, including garden platform and green plant box, the garden platform includes water-permeable board in upper layer and water storage tank in bottom, the water storage tank inside fixedly connected support frame, water-permeable board is fixedly connected with the upper portion of support frame;The green plant box is movably installed on the surface of water-permeable board, and the green plant box includes box, guide seat and universal wheel, the guide seat is composed of guide column and turntable, one end of guide column is fixedly connected with the bottom center of box, and the other end is rotatably connected to the inside of turntable, and the surface of garden platform is provided with chessboard type guide rail groove.

[0008] The guide rail groove is cross-communicated by equidistantly distributed horizontal groove and vertical groove, and the guide seat slides along the guide rail groove;Universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the green plant box.

[0009] Positioning assembly is arranged in the green plant box, and the positioning assembly includes positioning rod, pressure spring and positioning pin, the positioning rod is slidably sleeved in the through hole of the box, and the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning groove on the surface of the garden platform by the pressure spring.

[0010] The guide rail groove is in a T-shaped section with an opening upward, the guide column is slidingly connected to the upper part of the T-shaped groove and extends to the outside, and the rotating disc is slidingly connected to the inside of the T-shaped groove.

[0011] The adjusting area is provided with an adjusting groove which is communicated with the guide rail groove and has a width greater than the diameter of the rotating disc.

[0012] The positioning rod comprises a rod body and a positioning pin, the rod body is provided with sliding blocks on both sides, the sliding blocks are slidingly connected to the through holes, a compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the rod body and pushes the sliding blocks, and the positioning pin extends out of the through hole and is inserted into the positioning groove.

[0013] The positioning groove is provided with a top plate and a return spring, the top plate is slidingly connected to the positioning groove, and the return spring pushes the top plate to be flush with the surface of the garden platform; when the positioning pin is inserted, the top plate compresses the return spring downward.

[0014] The green plant box is used for planting at least one of the vine plants, the herbaceous plants and the aquatic plants, the bottom of the box body is provided with a drainage hole which is communicated with the water-permeable plate.

[0015] The water storage pool is connected with an irrigation system, comprising a water pump and a spraying pipe, and the spraying pipe extends above the green plant box.

[0016] The sidewall of the box body of the green plant box is provided with a ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole is embedded with an insect prevention net.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

[0018] This utility model discloses a sponge city garden structure, comprising a garden platform and plant boxes. The plant boxes are movable and installed on the surface of the garden platform. Plants are grown in the plant boxes, allowing for the combination of different plant species. Regular design updates and reconfigurations enhance the flexibility and novelty of sponge city garden layouts, while also reducing update costs and simplifying operation. Furthermore, various types of greenery can be planted within the plant boxes, improving the aesthetic appeal of the garden structure. The garden platform consists of an upper permeable panel and a lower water storage tank. A fixed support frame at the top of the water storage tank supports the permeable panel, allowing rainwater to permeate through the panel and be stored in the tank for convenient plant irrigation. The plant box is designed with a box body and a guide seat. The guide seat includes a guide post and a turntable. The plant box slides along the guide rail groove for easy placement. The guide rail groove has an upward-facing T-shaped opening, matching the sliding connection between the guide post and the turntable, allowing for flexible movement of the plant box. The guide rail groove and adjustment groove are chamfered for easy separation when replacing the plant box. The planter box features a fixed positioning component, including a positioning rod and a positioning slot. The positioning rod secures the planter box to its position via a positioning pin. The positioning slot contains a top plate and a return spring, facilitating positioning, maintenance, and waste removal. The planter boxes can be freely moved and arranged, enhancing the visual appeal and diversity of the garden structure. This technical solution not only saves resources and improves efficiency but also enhances the aesthetics and ease of maintenance of the garden structure. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the positioning rod and the positioning pin of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide seat of this utility model.

[0023] The components are as follows: 21. Garden platform; 22. Plant box; 1. Permeable board; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Support frame; 4. Guide rail groove; 5. Box body; 6. Guide seat; 7. Casters; 8. Guide column; 9. Turntable; 11. Adjustment groove; 12. Positioning rod; 13. Positioning pin; 14. Slider; 15. Pressure spring; 16. Top plate; 17. Return spring; 18. Chamfer; 19. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Embodiment one:

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical solution:

[0027] A sponge city garden structure, comprising a garden platform 21 and a green plant box 22, the green plant box 22 is movably installed on the surface of the garden platform 21, the green plants are planted through the green plant box 22, and the movable design is adopted, relative to the traditional green plants which cannot be moved after planting, the green plant box 22 can be moved in the present application, different types of green plants can be combined, and the combination design is updated regularly, the flexibility of the sponge city garden structure arrangement and the novelty of the design are improved, and the updating design cost is low and convenient to operate.

[0028] The green plant box 22 can plant various green plants such as liana, herbaceous plant, succulent plant, shrub, leaf plant and aquatic plant, so that the display design of the garden structure can be enriched, and the ornamental property is greatly improved.

[0029] The garden platform 21 comprises a water permeable plate 1 on the upper layer and a water storage tank 2 at the bottom, the support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water storage tank 2, the water permeable plate 1 is fixedly supported by the support frame 3, rainwater can penetrate through the water permeable plate 1 and collect in the water storage tank 2, and the water storage tank 2 is used for storing water for later irrigation of the green plants.

[0030] Further, the green plant box 22 comprises a box body 5 and a guide seat 6, the guide seat 6 comprises a guide column 8 and a rotating disc 9, one end of the guide column 8 is fixedly connected to the center bottom of the box body 5, and the other end is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating disc 9; and universal wheels 7 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 5, the universal wheels 7 facilitate sliding of the box body 5 on the surface of the garden platform 21, and the universal wheels 7 help the box body 5 to rotate around the guide seat 6 as the center;

[0031] A guide rail groove 4 is formed on the upper surface of the garden platform 21, the guide rail groove 4 comprises equidistantly distributed horizontal grooves and vertical grooves, a plurality of horizontal grooves and vertical grooves are cross-connected, and the design is similar to a chessboard;

[0032] The green plant box 22 slides along the guide rail groove 4 through the guide seat 6, which facilitates movement and arrangement of the green plant box 22, is conducive to changing the sponge city garden structure, increases the novelty of the design, and improves the ornamental property of the garden design.

[0033] Further, the cross section of the guide rail groove 4 is T-shaped with the opening facing upward, the guide column 8 is slidingly connected to the upper part of the guide rail groove 4 and penetrates to the outside of the guide rail groove 4, and the rotating disc 9 is slidingly connected to the inside of the guide rail groove 4,

[0034] In order to facilitate the movement adjustment, installation and replacement of the green plant box 22, adjustment grooves 11 are arranged on both sides of the garden platform 21 and are in communication with the guide rail grooves 4.

[0035] The adjustment groove 11 is wider than the guide rail groove 4, the width of the adjustment groove 11 is greater than the diameter of the rotating disc 9, the adjustment groove 11 is in communication with the horizontal groove or the vertical groove, and the guide seat 6 in the horizontal groove or the vertical groove enters the adjustment groove 11. Since the width of the adjustment groove 11 is greater than the diameter of the rotating disc 9, the guide seat 6 can be separated from the adjustment groove 11, thereby facilitating the replacement of the green plant box 22 on which the guide seat 6 is installed.

[0036] The adjustment groove 11 and the guide rail groove 4 are provided with a chamfer 18, which facilitates the transition of the guide seat 6 from the horizontal groove or the vertical groove to the inside of the adjustment groove 11.

[0037] The green plant box 22 is provided with a positioning assembly for fixing the green plant box 22 after adjustment,

[0038] The positioning assembly comprises a positioning rod 12, the positioning rod 12 is slidingly connected to the inside of the green plant box 22, a through hole penetrating to the bottom of the green plant box 22 is arranged in the inside of the green plant box 22, the positioning rod 12 is installed in the through hole, the length of the positioning rod 12 is shorter than the length of the through hole, the positioning rod 12 comprises a rod body and a positioning pin 13, the positioning pin 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the rod body, sliding blocks 14 are arranged on both sides of the rod body, the sliding blocks 14 are slidingly connected to the inside of the through hole, a pressure spring 15 is installed in the inside of the through hole and is sleeved on the outside of the rod body and located on the side of the sliding block 14 close to the inside of the through hole, the pressure spring 15 pushes the sliding block 14 on the outside of the rod body, the sliding block 14 drives the rod body to move to the outside of the through hole, and the rod body pushes the positioning pin 13 out of the inside of the through hole.

[0039] The surface of the garden platform 21 is further provided with a positioning groove 19 matched with the positioning pin 13, the positioning pin 13 is inserted into the inside of the positioning groove 19 after being pushed out of the inside of the through hole by the rod body, so that the position of the positioning rod 12 is fixed, and the position of the green plant box 22 is limited by the positioning rod 12, so that the green plant box 22 cannot move and remains stable.

[0040] Further, the inside of the positioning groove 19 is provided with a top plate 16 and a return spring 17, the top plate 16 is slidingly connected to the inside of the positioning groove 19, and the return spring 17 is installed in the inside of the positioning groove 19 and located below the top plate 16. In the unactivated state of the positioning groove 19, the return spring 17 pushes the top plate 16 upward to keep the top plate 16 flush with the surface of the garden platform 21, so as to prevent garbage and sundries from entering the positioning groove 19.

[0041] When the positioning rod 12 of the positioning assembly enters the positioning slot 19, the reset spring 17 is compressed, the top plate 16 slides down, and the positioning rod 12 is limited inside the positioning slot 19.

[0042] When the positioning rod 12 exits the inside of the positioning slot 19, the reset spring 17 pushes the top plate 16 upwards, and the top plate 16 is flush with the surface of the laying area, which is beneficial to the cleaning of the positioning slot 19 and prevents garbage and blockages from affecting the use of the positioning slot 19.

[0043] The working principle of the sponge city garden structure is as follows:

[0044] The garden platform 21 is composed of the water-permeable plate 1 on the upper layer and the water storage tank 2 at the bottom, and the water-permeable plate 1 allows rainwater to penetrate and collect into the water storage tank 2 to provide irrigation water for the green plants. The green plant box 22 is fixed on the platform surface through the guide seat 6, and the guide seat 6 is composed of the guide column 8 and the rotating disc 9. One end of the column is fixed at the bottom of the box body 5, and the other end is rotatably connected in the rotating disc 9. The bottom is provided with the universal wheel 7, which facilitates the movement and rotation of the box body 5. The surface of the garden platform 21 is provided with the guide rail groove 4, forming a design similar to a chessboard. The green plant box 22 moves along the guide rail groove 4 to realize flexible arrangement. When it is necessary to update the green plant combination, the green plant box 22 can be taken out of the guide rail groove 4 through the adjusting slot 11 in the adjusting area, and the chamfer 18 is used for facilitating movement, and then a new green plant box 22 is replaced. The positioning assembly includes the positioning rod 12, the positioning pin 13, the sliding block 14 and the pressure spring 15. Through the action of the pressure spring 15, the positioning rod 12 can fix the green plant box 22 at a specified position to prevent it from moving. The top plate 16 and the reset spring 17 in the positioning slot 19 keep the top plate 16 flush with the platform surface when not in use, preventing debris from entering, and when positioning, the top plate 16 slides down, the positioning rod 12 enters the positioning slot 19, and the position of the green plant box 22 is fixed to ensure its stability. The entire system is designed in a modular manner, which improves the flexibility and ornamental value of the garden structure, while reducing the maintenance cost.

[0045] Although the specific embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these specific embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sponge city garden structure, comprising a garden platform (21) and a green plant box (22), characterized in that: The garden platform (21) comprises a water-permeable plate (1) at the upper layer and a water storage pool (2) at the bottom, the water storage pool (2) is fixedly connected with a support frame (3) inside, the water-permeable plate (1) is fixedly connected with the support frame (3) at the upper portion, the green plant box (22) is movably installed on the surface of the water-permeable plate (1), the green plant box (22) comprises a box body (5), a guide seat (6) and universal wheels (7), the guide seat (6) is composed of a guide column (8) and a rotating disc (9), one end of the guide column (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom center of the box body (5), the other end is rotatably connected with the inside of the rotating disc (9), and the surface of the garden platform (21) is provided with a chessboard type guide rail groove (4). 2.The sponge city garden structure of claim 1, wherein: The guide rail groove (4) is formed by the cross connection of equidistantly distributed horizontal grooves and vertical grooves, and the guide seat (6) slides along the guide rail groove (4). 3.The sponge city garden structure of claim 1, wherein: The green plant box (22) is provided with a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning rod (12), a pressure spring (15) and a positioning pin (13), the positioning rod (12) is slidably sleeved in the through hole of the box body (5), and the pressure spring (15) pushes the positioning pin (13) to be inserted into the positioning groove (19) on the surface of the garden platform (21).

4. The sponge city garden structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the guide rail groove (4) is a T-shaped groove with an opening upward, the guide column (8) is slidably connected to the upper portion of the T-shaped groove and penetrates to the outside, and the rotating disc (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped groove.

5. The sponge city garden structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sides of the garden platform (21) are provided with adjustment zones, the adjustment zones are provided with adjustment grooves (11) in communication with the guide rail groove (4), the width of the adjustment groove (11) is greater than the diameter of the rotating disc (9), and a chamfer (18) is arranged between the adjustment groove (11) and the guide rail groove (4) for the installation and dismounting of the guide seat (6).

6. The sponge city garden structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning rod (12) comprises a rod body and a positioning pin (13), sliding blocks (14) are arranged on the two sides of the rod body, the sliding blocks (14) are slidably connected in the through hole, the pressure spring (15) is sleeved outside the rod body and pushes the sliding blocks (14), so that the positioning pin (13) extends out of the through hole and is inserted into the positioning groove (19).

7. The sponge city garden structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning groove (19) is provided with a top plate (16) and a reset spring (17), the top plate (16) is slidably connected in the positioning groove (19), and the reset spring (17) pushes the top plate (16) to be flush with the surface of the garden platform (21); when the positioning pin (13) is inserted, the top plate (16) compresses the reset spring (17) downward. 8.The sponge city garden structure of claim 6, wherein: At least one of a liana, a herbaceous plant and an aquatic plant can be planted in the green plant box (22), and a drainage hole is arranged at the bottom of the box body (5) and is in communication with the water-permeable plate (1). 9.The sponge city garden structure of claim 6, wherein: The water storage pool (2) is connected with an irrigation system, which comprises a water pump and a spraying pipe, and the spraying pipe extends above the green plant box (22).

10. The sponge city garden structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Ventilation holes are formed in the side wall of the box body (5) of the green plant box (22), and an anti-insect net is embedded in the ventilation hole.

Images