Refrigerator
By incorporating mounting parts and rolling elements into the refrigerator liner, and utilizing the liner's guide rails and snap-fit structure, the problem of poor drawer pull-out feel in traditional refrigerators has been solved, resulting in cost reduction and improved pull-out experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional refrigerator drawers have a poor feel when pulled out, and existing solutions are either costly or complicated to install.
By installing fittings and rollers on the refrigerator's inner liner, and utilizing the inner liner's guide rail grooves and snap-fit structure to achieve roller installation, costs are reduced and the drawer pull-out feel is improved.
This approach achieves both reduced production costs and improved the tactile experience of drawer pull-out, while also simplifying the production process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224004046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of home appliance technology, and in particular to a refrigerator. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional refrigerators typically use injection-molded parts or ribs from the refrigerator's inner liner for drawer slides. Injection-molded parts require separate assembly onto the inner liner, leading to high costs and a tendency for leaks. Ribbed inner liner slides are the cheapest option, but they cannot accommodate rollers, resulting in a less smooth drawer operation compared to injection-molded slides. This needs to be addressed. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model provides a refrigerator to solve the technical problem of poor drawer pull-out feel.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the refrigerator proposed in this application includes a cabinet liner, a mounting hardware, and a rolling element, wherein the mounting hardware is used to engage with the cabinet liner.
[0005] Optionally, in one embodiment, the refrigerator liner is provided with a guide rail groove, and one end of the guide rail groove facing the refrigerator door is set as an opening. The assembly is located on the side of the guide rail groove facing the refrigerator door and is set to avoid the opening. The assembly has a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface that are arranged opposite to each other. The first mounting surface is engaged with the refrigerator liner, and the rolling element is rotatably connected to the second mounting surface.
[0006] Optionally, in one embodiment, the first mounting surface is provided with a plurality of snap-fit slots, which snap-fit with the liner; and / or,
[0007] The assembly is provided with a buckle, and the surface of the box liner facing the first assembly surface is provided with a slot, and the buckle is used to engage with the slot.
[0008] Optionally, in one embodiment, at least a portion of the housing liner protrudes along the direction from the first mounting surface to the second mounting surface to form a plurality of snap-fit portions, and the plurality of snap-fit slots respectively snap-fit with the plurality of snap-fit portions.
[0009] Optionally, in one embodiment, the side of the snap-fit portion adjacent to the liner is recessed inward to form a limiting groove, and a limiting strip is provided on the side wall of the snap-fit groove. The limiting strip is embedded in the limiting groove along the direction in which the snap-fit portion is embedded in the snap-fit groove.
[0010] Optionally, in one embodiment, the limiting strip is provided with multiple supporting ribs on the side opposite to the snap-fit groove.
[0011] Optionally, in one embodiment, at least a portion of the liner protrudes to form a guide portion along the direction from the first mounting surface to the second mounting surface, at least one of the snap-fit portions is disposed adjacent to and recessed in the guide portion, the guide portion is provided with the guide rail groove, and the side of the guide portion facing the refrigerator door is used to abut against the assembly.
[0012] Optionally, in one embodiment, at least one of the snap-fit grooves extends through the assembly in a direction away from the refrigerator door, the snap-fit portion gradually decreases in size in a direction close to the refrigerator door, and at least one of the snap-fit grooves gradually decreases in size in a direction close to the refrigerator door.
[0013] Optionally, in one embodiment, the buckle is located on the side of the fitting opposite to the refrigerator door.
[0014] Optionally, in one embodiment, the buckle includes an extension and a buckle portion connected to each other, the buckle portion being used to abut against the slot, and the extension portion being connected to the fitting and abutting against the end of the slot opening.
[0015] The refrigerator provided in this application, by setting an assembly that snaps into the inner liner and setting a rolling element on the assembly, can realize a solution that utilizes the inner liner forming guide rail and simultaneously sets rollers, which can not only reduce costs but also improve the feel of the drawer pull-out. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram from one perspective when the components of this application are installed onto the inner liner;
[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the assembly and casing of this application from one of the perspectives.
[0019] Figure 3 An exploded view of the assembly and liner of this application from another perspective;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective when the components of this application are installed onto the box liner;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a rear view of the inner liner of the container in this application;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first assembly surface of the assembly component in this application.
[0024] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0025] 1. Carton liner; 11. Guide section; 111. Guide rail groove; 12. Abutment section; 13. Snap-fit section; 131. Limiting groove; 14. Snap-fit groove; 2. Assembly parts; 21. First assembly surface; 211. Snap-fit groove; 212. Limiting strip; 213. Support rib; 214. Reinforcing rib; 22. Second assembly surface; 23. Snap-fit; 231. Extension section; 232. Snap-fit section; 3. Rolling parts.
[0026] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for illustration and explanation of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplification, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a unique orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] This application provides a refrigerator to solve the problem of poor drawer pull-out feel. The following description will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0031] In the embodiments of this application, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the refrigerator includes a cabinet liner 1, a fitting 2, and a rolling element 3. The fitting 2 is used to engage with the cabinet liner 1, and the rolling element 3 is rotatably connected to the fitting 2 for rolling contact with the refrigerator drawer.
[0032] It should be noted that the inner liner 1 refers to the structure located inside the refrigerator body that can directly contact the stored items, and is usually made of plastic material. The rolling element 3 may include one or more rollers, balls, or cylinders.
[0033] It is understandable that foam material is usually filled between the drawer liner 1 and the drawer body for insulation. The drawer liner 1 also typically has inwardly protruding ribs to improve its structural strength or to facilitate the installation of other structures. If the rolling element 3 is directly installed on the drawer liner 1, holes need to be drilled and sealed to prevent leakage when the foam liquid is filled between the drawer liner 1 and the drawer body, complicating the production process and increasing costs. This application, however, involves snapping the fitting 2, which includes the rolling element 3, onto the drawer liner 1. This allows for the use of a molded guide rail on the drawer liner 1 with the rolling element 3, reducing production costs while improving the drawer's pull-out feel.
[0034] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the refrigerator liner 1 is provided with a guide rail groove 111. The end of the guide rail groove 111 facing the refrigerator door is set as an opening. The assembly 2 is located on the side of the guide rail groove 111 facing the refrigerator door and is set to avoid the opening. The assembly 2 has a first mounting surface 21 and a second mounting surface 22 that are arranged opposite to each other. The first mounting surface 21 is engaged with the refrigerator liner 1, and the rolling element 3 is rotatably connected to the second mounting surface 22.
[0035] It should be noted that the guide rail groove 111 is used to guide the drawer to be pulled out. "The accessory 2 is located on the side of the guide rail groove 111 facing the refrigerator door and is set to avoid the opening" means that the installation position of the accessory 2, which is engaged with the inner liner 1, does not affect the drawer to be pulled out along the direction of the drawer to be pulled out along the guide rail groove 111. Furthermore, the rolling element 3 installed on the accessory 2 is located in the direction of the drawer to be pulled out, so that the drawer is in contact with the rolling element 3 for a long time during the process of being pulled out, which is conducive to the smooth pulling of the drawer out of the refrigerator.
[0036] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first assembly surface 21 is provided with multiple snap-fit slots 211, which snap-fit with the inner box 1.
[0037] It should be noted that the inner liner 1 can be equipped with a protruding structure or a snap-fit structure to achieve snap-fit with the snap-fit groove 211. Generally speaking, the inner liner 1 is provided with an inwardly protruding rib. The snap-fit groove 211 can be set to a matching shape according to the structure of the rib. The installation and fixation of the assembly 2 is achieved by the interference fit between the rib and the groove wall of the snap-fit groove 211.
[0038] It is understandable that the existing structure on the inner box 1 can be used to complete the installation and fixation of the assembly 2, without the need for additional processing on the inner box 1.
[0039] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the assembly 2 is provided with a buckle 23, and the surface of the box liner 1 facing the first assembly surface 21 is provided with a slot 14, and the buckle 23 is used to engage with the slot 14.
[0040] Understandably, the inner liner 1 typically has multiple inwardly protruding ribs, with adjacent ribs forming a groove 14 for the buckle 23 to engage; or, the inner liner 1 may have an outwardly protruding structure to form the groove 14. The fastener 2 is secured by the engagement between the buckle 23 and the groove 14.
[0041] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first assembly surface 21 is provided with multiple snap-fit grooves 211, which snap-fit with the inner box 1; the assembly part 2 is provided with a buckle 23, and the surface of the inner box 1 facing the first assembly surface 21 is provided with a slot 14, which is used to snap-fit with the slot 14.
[0042] It should be noted that the inner liner 1 can be equipped with a protruding structure or a snap-fit structure 23 to achieve snap-fit with the snap-fit groove 211. Generally, the inner liner 1 is provided with multiple inwardly protruding ribs. The snap-fit groove 211 can be set to a matching shape according to the structure of the ribs, and the adjacent ribs surround to form a snap-fit groove 14 for the snap-fit 23. Alternatively, an outwardly protruding structure can be provided on the inner liner 1 to form a snap-fit groove 14. By using two different snap-fit methods, the assembly 2 can be installed and fixed in different directions, improving the installation stability of the assembly 2.
[0043] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, at least a portion of the housing liner 1 protrudes in the direction from the first mounting surface 21 to the second mounting surface 22 to form a plurality of snap-fit portions 13, and a plurality of snap-fit grooves 211 respectively snap-fit with the plurality of snap-fit portions 13.
[0044] It should be noted that "the direction along the first assembly surface 21 pointing to the second assembly surface 22" refers to the direction from the outside of the refrigerator to the inside. It is understood that by molding the refrigerator liner 1 during production, a snap-fit part 13 for the snap-fit groove 211 can be formed, eliminating the need for opening holes or similar structures on the refrigerator liner 1, thus ensuring the airtightness of the refrigerator liner 1. Furthermore, the raised snap-fit part 13 can improve the structural strength of the refrigerator liner 1 and prevent deformation.
[0045] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, multiple snap-fit parts 13 are located on the side of the guide rail groove 111 facing the refrigerator door, and multiple snap-fit grooves 211 are spaced apart along the direction of gravity.
[0046] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the side of the snap-fit part 13 adjacent to the box liner 1 is recessed inward to form a limiting groove 131. A limiting strip 212 is provided on the side wall of the snap-fit groove 211. The limiting strip 212 is embedded in the limiting groove 131 along the direction in which the snap-fit part 13 is embedded in the snap-fit groove 211.
[0047] It should be noted that the side of the latching part 13 adjacent to the drawer liner 1 refers to the portion of the latching part 13 that is directly connected to the drawer liner 1. Simultaneously, the extending direction of at least one limiting groove 131 is consistent with the drawer's pulling direction, allowing for the assembly of the latching part 13 with the latching groove 211 and the assembly of the limiting strip 212 with the limiting groove 131 in one step. It can be understood that the limiting groove 131 and the limiting strip 212 can prevent the assembly 2 from disengaging in a direction perpendicular to the drawer's pulling direction.
[0048] For example, the limiting strip 212 may be located inside the snap-fit groove 211 or at the opening of the snap-fit groove 211. One or more limiting strips 212 may be provided.
[0049] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, multiple support ribs 213 are provided on the side of the limiting strip 212 opposite to the locking groove 211. When the limiting strip 212 is in an interference fit with the limiting groove 131, the support ribs 213 increase the abutment force between the limiting strip 212 and the groove wall of the limiting groove 131, and avoid increasing the assembly gap between the limiting strip 212 and the groove wall of the limiting groove 131 after deformation due to long-term stress. The position of the support ribs 213 will not interfere with the assembly process of the limiting strip 212 being embedded into the limiting groove 131.
[0050] Specifically, the limiting strip 212 is positioned near the opening of the snap-fit groove 211, and two limiting strips 212 are arranged opposite each other in a direction perpendicular to the insertion of the snap-fit part 13 into the snap-fit groove 211. Support ribs 213 are located on the side of the limiting strip 212 opposite to the snap-fit groove 211 and do not protrude from the end of the snap-fit groove 211. Multiple support ribs 213 are spaced apart along the extension direction of the snap-fit groove 211.
[0051] For example, the fitting 2 can be snapped onto the refrigerator liner 1 in the direction of the inner side of the refrigerator pointing towards the surface where the snap-fit part 13 is located, or it can be snapped onto the drawer in the direction of the drawer pull-out.
[0052] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, at least a portion of the inner liner 1 protrudes in the direction from the first mounting surface 21 to the second mounting surface 22 to form a guide portion 11. At least one snap-fit portion 13 is disposed adjacent to and recessed in the guide portion 11. The guide portion 11 is provided with a guide rail groove 111. The side of the guide portion 11 facing the refrigerator door is used to abut against the assembly part 2.
[0053] It should be noted that, as described in the foregoing embodiments, the assembly 2 is located on the side of the guide rail groove 111 facing the refrigerator door and is positioned to avoid the opening. Therefore, in this embodiment, after the assembly 2 engages with the snap-fit part 13, the position of the assembly 2 avoids the opening at one end of the guide rail groove 111. Based on this, by utilizing the guide part 11 protruding from the assembly 2 on the side facing the refrigerator door, the movement of the assembly 2 along the direction in which the drawer is pushed into the refrigerator is restricted, further improving the installation stability of the assembly 2.
[0054] Specifically, when the fitting 2 can be attached to the snap-fit portion 13 adjacent to the guide portion 11, both sides directly connected to the inner box 1 are provided with limiting grooves 131. The two limiting grooves 131 are arranged opposite to each other and extend along the drawer pulling direction. The two limiting grooves 131 can be spaced apart from the inner box 1, or at least a portion of the inner box 1 near the snap-fit portion 13 can be used as the groove wall of the limiting groove 131. In this embodiment, the latter is preferred, which can reduce the difficulty of mold opening of the inner box 1.
[0055] Furthermore, along the direction of the protrusion of the guide portion 11, at least a portion of the guide portion 11 is recessed in the direction of the second mounting surface 22 pointing to the first mounting surface 21 to form a guide groove 111. The bottom of the guide groove 111 protrudes from the liner 1, and one end of the guide groove 111 extends in the direction of pointing to the refrigerator door to form an opening.
[0056] More specifically, the first mounting surface 21 is provided with two vertically arranged snap-fit grooves 211. The lower snap-fit groove 211 is located closer to the guide rail groove 111 and is larger than the upper snap-fit groove 211. Correspondingly, two snap-fit portions 13 are also provided. A latch 23 is located in front of the two snap-fit grooves 211. Along the direction from the first mounting surface 21 to the second mounting surface 22, at least a portion of the cabinet liner 1 protrudes to form a stop portion 12. The stop portion 12 is adjacent to and protrudes from the upper snap-fit portion 13. The side of the stop portion 12 facing the refrigerator door is used to abut against the upper snap-fit groove 211 to restrict the movement of the assembly 2.
[0057] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, at least one snap-fit groove 211 penetrates the fitting 2 in a direction away from the refrigerator door, and the snap-fit portion 13 gradually decreases in a direction closer to the refrigerator door. At least one snap-fit groove 211 gradually decreases in a direction closer to the refrigerator door.
[0058] It is understandable that the assembly 2 is assembled onto the inner box 1 along the direction of the drawer being pulled out, and the snap-fit part 13 along its assembly direction can gradually abut against the wall of the snap-fit groove 211.
[0059] Specifically, the latching part 13 gradually decreases in the horizontal direction and along the direction in which the drawer is pulled out of the refrigerator; the latching part 13 also gradually decreases in the direction of gravity and along the direction in which the drawer is pulled out of the refrigerator.
[0060] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the clip 23 is located on the side of the assembly 2 facing away from the refrigerator door. It can be understood that when the assembly 2 is assembled along the direction the drawer is pushed into the refrigerator, the clip 23 immediately engages with the slot 14, completing the installation in one step.
[0061] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, the latch 23 includes an extension 231 and a latching part 232 connected to each other. The latching part 232 is used to abut against the latching groove 14, and the extension 231 is connected to the fitting 2 and abuts against the end of the groove of the latching groove 14. When the fitting 2 is removed from the box liner 1, the extension 231 can be pried away from the latching groove 14 while pushing the fitting 2 to pull the latching part 232 out of the latching groove 14.
[0062] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5As shown, the groove wall of the slot 14 facing the refrigerator door is inclined relative to the bottom of the groove 14, which facilitates the insertion of the buckle part 232 into the slot 14.
[0063] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the rolling element 3 includes a roller rotatably connected to the second mounting surface 22.
[0064] In some embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, the first assembly surface 21 is provided with a plurality of staggered reinforcing ribs 214.
[0065] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. Parts not described in detail in a particular embodiment can be referred to in the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
[0066] The refrigerator provided in the embodiments of this application has been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
Claims
1. A refrigerator characterized by comprising: The box body, the assembly part and the rolling part, the assembly part is used for clamping with the box body, the rolling part is rotatably connected with the assembly part for rolling contact with the drawer of the refrigerator.
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box body is provided with a guide rail groove, one end of the guide rail groove is open towards the refrigerator door, the assembly part is located on one side of the guide rail groove towards the refrigerator door and avoids the opening; the assembly part has oppositely arranged first assembly surface and second assembly surface, the first assembly surface is clamped with the box body, and the rolling part is rotatably connected with the second assembly surface.
3. The refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first assembly surface is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the plurality of clamping grooves are clamped with the box body; and / or, The assembly part is provided with a buckle, and the surface of the box body towards the first assembly surface is provided with a clamping groove, and the buckle is used for clamping with the clamping groove.
4. The refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that, At least part of the box body is protruded in the direction of the first assembly surface pointing to the second assembly surface to form a plurality of clamping parts, and the plurality of clamping grooves are respectively clamped with the plurality of clamping parts.
5. The refrigerator according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side part adjacent to the box body of the clamping part is recessed inward to form a limiting groove, and the side wall of the clamping groove is provided with a limiting strip, and the limiting strip is embedded in the limiting groove in the direction of the clamping part embedded in the clamping groove.
6. The refrigerator according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side of the limiting strip away from the clamping groove is provided with a plurality of supporting ribs.
7. The refrigerator according to claim 4, characterized in that, At least part of the box body is protruded in the direction of the first assembly surface pointing to the second assembly surface to form a guide part, at least one clamping part is arranged adjacent to the guide part and recessed in the guide part, the guide part is provided with the guide rail groove, and the side of the guide part towards the refrigerator door is used for abutting with the assembly part.
8. The refrigerator according to claim 4, characterized in that, At least one clamping groove penetrates through the assembly part in the direction away from the refrigerator door, the clamping part gradually decreases in the direction close to the refrigerator door, and at least one clamping groove gradually decreases in the direction close to the refrigerator door.
9. The refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that, The buckle is arranged on the side of the assembly part away from the refrigerator door.
10. The refrigerator according to claim 9, characterized in that, The buckle comprises an extension part and a buckle part connected with each other, the buckle part is used for abutting tightly with the clamping groove, the extension part is connected with the assembly part and abuts at the groove end of the clamping groove.