Cineraria cultivation room capable of conveniently controlling illumination

Abstract

The utility model discloses a florists cineraria cultivation room capable of conveniently controlling illumination, belongs to the technical field of cultivation rooms, and can effectively reduce energy consumption in the daytime, effectively prevent frost at night, effectively reduce electricity consumption while conveniently controlling illumination, and further improve the overall practicability of a cultivation room body. The florists cineraria cultivation room capable of conveniently controlling illumination comprises a cultivation room body, a cultivation cavity is formed in the cultivation room body, a bearing frame is installed in the cultivation cavity, adjusting cavities are symmetrically formed in the top of the cultivation room body, sealing assemblies for assisting in shading are installed in the adjusting cavities, and sliding ways are formed in the two sides of each adjusting cavity; the sealing assembly comprises a lead screw rotationally arranged in the sliding way, protruding blocks are installed on the lead screw in a sleeving mode, the lead screw is in threaded fit with the protruding blocks, a sealing plate is fixed between the two protruding blocks, a shielding curtain is arranged between the sealing plate and the adjusting cavity, and a sealing motor is installed on the cultivation room body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of environmental simulation and control technology, specifically relating to a cineraria cultivation room that facilitates light control. Background Technology

[0002] Cineraria is a beautiful flower, but its cultivation requires careful nurturing and scientific management. Regarding soil selection, cineraria prefers loose, fertile, and well-drained soil. A mixture of leaf mold, garden soil, and river sand in a certain proportion can ensure healthy root growth. In terms of light and temperature management, cineraria likes ample sunlight but dislikes intense direct sunlight and high temperatures. In the summer heat, it needs appropriate shading to prevent sunburn. In winter, it is susceptible to frost. The optimal growing temperature is between 10 and 15℃. It takes about six months from sowing to flowering, typically blooming around New Year's Day and the Spring Festival, with a flowering period lasting more than two months. It is an ideal greenhouse potted plant for winter and spring and an important flower for creating a festive atmosphere. Appropriate temperature and light control are necessary to provide a suitable growing environment and prolong the flowering period. Therefore, cineraria is mostly cultivated in a growing room.

[0003] Existing cultivation rooms, when controlling light, mostly rely on controlling the light source by directly controlling the light intensity of lamps, as the tops are mostly not openable. This results in significant energy consumption and high costs, and cannot effectively meet different work requirements. Therefore, a new type of cineraria cultivation room with convenient light control is needed to help solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a cineraria cultivation room with convenient light control. This cineraria cultivation room with convenient light control can effectively reduce energy consumption during the day, and while conveniently controlling the light, it can also effectively reduce electricity usage, further improving the overall practicality of the cultivation room.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a cineraria cultivation room with convenient light control. The cineraria cultivation room with convenient light control includes a cultivation room body, a cultivation cavity is provided inside the cultivation room body, a receiving frame for flower pots is installed in the cultivation cavity, and adjustment cavities are symmetrically opened at the top of the cultivation room body. A sealing component for auxiliary shading is installed in the adjustment cavity, and sliding tracks are opened on both sides of the adjustment cavity.

[0008] The sealing assembly comprises a screw rod rotatably arranged in a sliding channel, a protruding block is sleeved and arranged on the screw rod, the screw rod is in threaded cooperation with the protruding block, a sealing plate is fixed between two protruding blocks, a shielding curtain is arranged between the sealing plate and an adjusting cavity, and a sealing motor for driving the screw rod to rotate is arranged on the cultivation house body.

[0009] Further, the shielding curtain is composed of a plurality of light blocking pads, and the vertical section of the light blocking pad is hexagonal.

[0010] Further, an entrance is formed in the cultivation house body, and a door body is arranged at the entrance.

[0011] Further, the receiving frame comprises four fixed columns, a receiving table is arranged between the four fixed columns, and a cultivation pot is placed on the top of the receiving table.

[0012] Further, a sliding groove is vertically formed on one side of two adjacent fixed columns, and a sliding block is symmetrically and protrudingly arranged on the outer side of the receiving table and is slidingly and detachably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0013] Further, a positioning hole is formed in the sliding groove, and a positioning cavity is formed at both ends of the receiving table, a positioning assembly is arranged in the positioning cavity, and the positioning assembly is in cooperation and positioning with the positioning hole.

[0014] Further, the positioning assembly comprises a rotating wheel rotatably and detachably arranged on the receiving table, a connecting belt is symmetrically and detachably arranged around the rotating wheel, a positioning bolt is slidingly arranged in the positioning cavity, the positioning bolt is in cooperation and insertion with the positioning hole, one end of the connecting belt away from the rotating wheel is fixed on the positioning bolt, and an ejection spring is arranged in the positioning cavity and used for assisting the positioning bolt in pushing.

[0015] Further, a scale plate is vertically and detachably arranged on the outer side of the fixed column, and a scale line is marked on the scale plate.

[0016] (3) Advantageous effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0018] The utility model discloses a sealing assembly is arranged at the top of the cultivating house body, can be in the case of needing the light of day, start sealing motor, sealing motor drives the whole rotation of screw rod, and the thread cooperation between the protruding block and screw rod makes the whole movement of protruding block, drives the whole movement of sealing plate in the process of protruding block movement, thereby drives the whole unfolding of the shade curtain, thereby opens the top of cultivating house body and blocks and realizes the whole illumination of melon leaf chrysanthemum in cultivating house body, can effectively reduce energy consumption in the daytime, can effectively reduce the power use while conveniently controlling the illumination, further improves the overall practicality of cultivating house body.

[0019] The utility model discloses a receiving frame is arranged in the cultivating house body, can twist the rotating wheel before working, and the whole rotation of connecting band is driven in the process of positive rotation of rotating wheel, drives the whole movement of positioning bolt in the process of connecting band rotation, and realizes the whole compression processing of ejection spring in the process of positioning bolt movement, at this moment, the receiving table is adjusted to the specified height, and the height of receiving table is effectively determined through the scale board, thereby when cultivating melon leaf chrysanthemum, the position of receiving table can be conveniently adjusted according to the height difference of melon leaf chrysanthemum, and the cultivation of melon leaf chrysanthemum can be ensured to carry out smoothly. ACCURACY

[0020] In order to make the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art clearer, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the utility model Figure 1 It is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of A place in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the longitudinal sectional view of the shade curtain of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the receiving frame of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the horizontal sectional view of the receiving table corresponding positioning assembly of the utility model.

[0026] The labels in the drawings are: 1, a cultivation house body; 2, a door body; 3, a sealing assembly; 4, a sealing plate; 41, a protruding block; 5, a shielding curtain; 6, a lead screw; 7, a bearing frame; 8, a fixed column; 9, a sliding groove; 91, a positioning hole; 10, a bearing table; 101, a sliding block; 11, a positioning assembly; 12, a rotating wheel; 13, a connecting belt; 131, a positioning bolt; 14, an ejection spring; 15, a cultivation pot; 16, a scale plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0028] The specific embodiment is a melon leaf chrysanthemum cultivation house convenient for controlling light, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the melon leaf chrysanthemum cultivation house convenient for controlling light comprises a cultivation house body 1, an entrance is formed on the cultivation house body 1, a door body 2 is installed at the entrance, adjusting cavities are symmetrically formed at the top of the cultivation house body 1, a sealing assembly 3 for assisting light shielding is installed in the adjusting cavities, sliding grooves are formed on the two sides of the adjusting cavities, the sealing assembly 3 comprises a lead screw 6 rotatably arranged in the sliding groove, protruding blocks 41 are sleeved and installed on the lead screw 6, the lead screw 6 is threadedly connected with the protruding blocks 41, a sealing plate 4 is fixed between the two protruding blocks 41, a shielding curtain 5 is arranged between the sealing plate 4 and the adjusting cavities, the shielding curtain 5 is composed of a plurality of light shielding pads, the vertical section of the light shielding pad is hexagonal, a sealing motor for driving the lead screw 6 to rotate is installed on the cultivation house body 1, and in particular, a transparent glass is installed at the top of the cultivation house body 1, which can ensure that the inside of the cultivation house body 1 is transparent and the temperature inside the cultivation house body 1 is appropriate.

[0029] When light is needed in the daytime, the sealing motor is started, the sealing motor drives the lead screw 6 to rotate as a whole, the protruding blocks 41 are threadedly connected with the lead screw 6, so that the protruding blocks 41 move as a whole, the sealing plate 4 moves as a whole in the process of the movement of the protruding blocks 41, so that the shielding curtain 5 expands as a whole, the top of the cultivation house body 1 is opened, and the whole melon leaf chrysanthemum inside the cultivation house body 1 is irradiated, which can effectively reduce energy consumption in the daytime, can effectively reduce the use of electric power while conveniently controlling light, and further improves the practicability of the cultivation house body 1.

[0030] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the inside of the cultivation house body 1 is provided with a cultivation cavity, and a receiving rack 7 for receiving flowerpots is installed in the cultivation cavity. The receiving rack 7 includes four fixed columns 8, and a receiving table 10 is installed between the four fixed columns 8. The receiving table 10 is made of transparent material. In specific work, a lamp holder for lighting can be installed at the bottom of the receiving table 10 to control the lighting time. A cultivation pot 15 is placed at the top of the receiving table 10. A sliding groove 9 is vertically provided on one side of the two adjacent fixed columns 8. A sliding block 101 is symmetrically and protrudingly provided on the outer side of the receiving table 10. The sliding block 101 is slidingly and detachably installed in the sliding groove 9. A positioning hole 91 is formed in the inside of the sliding groove 9. Positioning cavities are formed at both ends of the receiving table 10. A positioning assembly 11 is installed in the positioning cavities. The positioning assembly 11 is positioned in cooperation with the positioning hole 91. The positioning assembly 11 includes a rotating wheel 12 which is rotatably and detachably installed on the receiving table 10. A connecting belt 13 is symmetrically and rotatably installed on the rotating wheel 12. A positioning pin 131 is slidingly installed in the positioning cavity. The positioning pin 131 is detachably connected with the positioning hole 91. One end of the connecting belt 13 away from the rotating wheel 12 is fixed on the positioning pin 131. An ejection spring 14 is installed in the positioning cavity to assist the pushing of the positioning pin 131.

[0031] By setting the receiving rack 7 in the inside of the cultivation house body 1, the rotating wheel 12 can be twisted before work. The rotating wheel 12 rotates in a forward direction to drive the connecting belt 13 to rotate as a whole. The connecting belt 13 drives the positioning pin 131 to move as a whole during the rotation of the connecting belt 13. The positioning pin 131 is withdrawn from the positioning hole 91 during the movement of the positioning pin 131, and the ejection spring 14 is compressed as a whole. At this time, the receiving table 10 is adjusted to a specified height, and the height of the receiving table 10 is effectively determined by the scale plate 16. Therefore, the position of the receiving table 10 can be adjusted according to the different heights of the melon leaf chrysanthemums during the cultivation of the melon leaf chrysanthemums, so that the cultivation of the melon leaf chrysanthemums can be smoothly carried out.

[0032] The outer side of the fixed column 8 is vertically and detachably installed with a scale plate 16. Scale lines are marked on the scale plate 16. By setting the scale plate 16, the overall height of the receiving table 10 after adjustment can be effectively determined during work.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] During work, when the height of the receiving table 10 needs to be adjusted, the rotating wheel 12 is twisted. The rotating wheel 12 rotates in a forward direction to drive the connecting belt 13 to rotate as a whole. The connecting belt 13 drives the positioning pin 131 to move as a whole during the rotation of the connecting belt 13. The positioning pin 131 is withdrawn from the positioning hole 91 during the movement of the positioning pin 131, and the ejection spring 14 is compressed as a whole. At this time, the receiving table 10 is adjusted to a specified height, and the height of the receiving table 10 is effectively determined by the scale plate 16.

[0035] The seedling of the guay leaf chrysanthemum is loaded into the cultivation pot 15, and the positioning assembly 11 is placed into the cultivation cavity; when light is needed, the sealing motor is started, the sealing motor drives the whole screw rod 6 to rotate, the protruding block 41 is in threaded cooperation with the screw rod 6, so that the whole protruding block 41 moves, the whole sealing plate 4 is driven to move in the moving process of the protruding block 41, so that the whole shielding curtain 5 is unfolded, so that the top of the cultivation house body 1 is opened and shielded, and the whole light of the guay leaf chrysanthemum in the cultivation house body 1 is realized.

[0036] All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cineraria cultivation room for convenient light control, the cineraria cultivation room for convenient light control includes a cultivation room body (1), characterized in that, The cultivation chamber body (1) is provided with a cultivation cavity inside, and a receiving frame (7) for receiving flower pots is installed in the cultivation cavity. The cultivation chamber body (1) is symmetrically provided with adjustment cavities at the top, and a sealing component (3) for auxiliary shading is installed in the adjustment cavity. Slides are provided on both sides of the adjustment cavity. The sealing assembly (3) includes a lead screw (6) rotatably disposed in the slide, a protruding block (41) sleeved on the lead screw (6), the lead screw (6) and the protruding block (41) being threadedly engaged, a sealing plate (4) being fixed between the two protruding blocks (41), a shielding curtain (5) being disposed between the sealing plate (4) and the adjustment cavity, and a sealing motor for driving the lead screw (6) to rotate being installed on the main body (1) of the cultivation room.

2. The cineraria cultivation room for convenient light control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shielding curtain (5) is composed of several light-blocking pads, and the vertical cross-section of the light-blocking pads is hexagonal.

3. A cineraria cultivation room for convenient light control according to claim 1, characterized in that, An entrance is provided on the main body (1) of the cultivation room, and a door (2) is installed at the entrance.

4. A cineraria cultivation room for convenient light control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving frame (7) includes fixed columns (8), four fixed columns (8) are provided, and a receiving platform (10) is installed between the four fixed columns (8). A cultivation pot (15) is placed on the top of the receiving platform (10).

5. A cineraria cultivation room for convenient light control according to claim 4, characterized in that, A sliding groove (9) is vertically opened on one side of the two adjacent fixed columns (8), and a slider (101) is symmetrically protruding on the outer side of the receiving platform (10). The slider (101) is slidably engaged and installed in the sliding groove (9).

6. A cineraria cultivation room for convenient light control according to claim 5, characterized in that, The chute (9) has a positioning hole (91) inside, and the receiving platform (10) has a positioning cavity at both ends. A positioning component (11) is installed in the positioning cavity, and the positioning component (11) and the positioning hole (91) cooperate to position each other.

7. A cineraria cultivation room for convenient light control according to claim 6, characterized in that, The positioning component (11) includes a rotating wheel (12) rotatably mounted on the receiving platform (10), a connecting belt (13) symmetrically mounted on the rotating wheel (12), a positioning pin (131) slidably disposed in the positioning cavity, the positioning pin (131) being engaged with the positioning hole (91), one end of the connecting belt (13) away from the rotating wheel (12) being fixed on the positioning pin (131), and an ejector spring (14) for assisting the positioning pin (131) to be pushed in the positioning cavity.

8. A cineraria cultivation room for convenient light control according to claim 4, characterized in that, A scale plate (16) is vertically embedded on the outer side of the fixed column (8), and scale lines are engraved on the scale plate (16).

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