Thyroid postoperative rehabilitation exercise device

Abstract

The utility model provides a thyroid postoperative rehabilitation exercise device which comprises a back cloth piece, shoulder straps and a neck support, the shoulder straps and the neck support are arranged on the two sides of the front end of the back cloth piece respectively, the neck support is of a C-shaped structure with a notch formed in the front side, and a chin support is movably arranged in the notch. Lifting components are respectively arranged between two sides of the lower end of the neck support and the shoulder straps; the lower end of the rear side of the neck support is connected with a universal ball joint in a front-back sliding mode, the lower end of a ball seat of the universal ball joint is connected with the back cloth piece through a telescopic column, and a driving assembly used for adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic column is arranged on the telescopic column. Pull straps are arranged on the two sides of the back cloth piece. According to the utility model, a patient can be driven to bend the neck leftwards and rightwards and forwards and backwards, so that the neck is effectively exercised and does not need to be actively exercised, the acceptability of the patient is high, and the exercise effect is effectively improved; the shoulders and arms of the patient can be naturally stretched by utilizing the elastic force of the pull strap, so that the use is more convenient and labor-saving, and the effect of postoperative rehabilitation training can be achieved; and the pull strap can be detached for independent use, and is convenient, flexible and high in practicability.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment technical field, concretely relates to a thyroid postoperative rehabilitation exercise device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Thyroid is a butterfly-shaped small organ located in front of the trachea, is the largest endocrine gland in human body, has the key role in maintaining the stability of the body's internal environment. Thyroid surgery is mainly for the compression symptoms caused by larger thyroid adenoma, cyst, rapid growth of thyroid nodules, obvious calcification or unclear boundary, possible malignancy and malignant thyroid tumor; The mode of thyroid surgery mainly has thyroid partial resection, subtotal thyroidectomy, total thyroidectomy and thyroid isthmus resection; In order to recover in time and avoid the occurrence of complications after thyroid surgery, the patient needs to exercise in time.

[0003] In the early stage after thyroid surgery, rehabilitation training is mainly to move the neck, which is beneficial to relieve neck stiffness and reduce the occurrence of scar contracture, and then chest exercise can be gradually increased to relieve the pulling sensation of the chest subcutaneous wound. However, the existing exercise device often needs the patient to actively exercise the neck in the early stage of exercise, but the patient is psychologically difficult to accept active exercise due to reasons such as wound pain, thereby leading to poor exercise effect and affecting the rehabilitation effect; And the existing exercise device cannot assist chest exercise, so that the muscles around the wound cannot be fully exercised, resulting in poor exercise effect.

[0004] In summary, there is an urgent need to design a thyroid postoperative rehabilitation exercise device to overcome the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a thyroid postoperative rehabilitation exercise device to overcome the above problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a thyroid postoperative rehabilitation exercise device, which comprises:

[0007] The back cloth piece, the shoulder straps respectively arranged at the two sides of the front end of the back cloth piece and the neck support, the neck support is a C-shaped structure with an opening in the front side, and the chin support is movably arranged in the opening;

[0008] Lifting assemblies are respectively arranged between the lower ends of the neck support and the shoulder straps;

[0009] A spherical universal joint is slidably connected to the rear lower end of the neck support, the ball seat lower end of the spherical universal joint is connected with the back cloth piece through an extension column, and a driving assembly for adjusting the extension length of the extension column is further arranged on the extension column;

[0010] Tension belts are further arranged on the two sides of the back cloth piece.

[0011] The purposes and technical problems of the utility model can be further realized by the following technical measures.

[0012] Further, the lifting assembly comprises a cylindrical air bag arranged between the neck support and the shoulder strap, an inflation pipe communicated with the cylindrical air bag, and a spherical air bag connected to the other end of the inflation pipe, and the spherical air bag is pre-filled with gas.

[0013] Further, the telescopic column comprises a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the ball seat of the spherical universal joint, and a sleeve fixed to the rear side of the back cloth piece, the telescopic rod is arranged in the sleeve through a sliding block, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the sliding block and the bottom wall of the sleeve.

[0014] The driving assembly comprises a pull rope, the upper end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block, and the lower end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a pull handle through the lower end of the sleeve.

[0015] Further, a hard mounting block is arranged at the middle of the lower end of the rear side of the neck support, a spherical sliding groove is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting block, a ball bearing is arranged in the sliding groove, and the upper end of the ball head of the spherical universal joint is fixedly connected to the lower end of the ball bearing.

[0016] Further, the lower end of the back cloth piece is integrally connected with a waistband, and the two ends of the waistband are respectively provided with a magic tape hook surface and a magic tape fleece surface.

[0017] Further, a C-shaped clamp is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the waistband, and the pull handle is movably hung on the C-shaped clamp.

[0018] Further, a hard sheet is fixedly connected to the rear side of the back cloth piece, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the hard sheet.

[0019] Further, the waistband, the back cloth piece and the shoulder strap are all made of elastic cloth.

[0020] Further, a groove is arranged on the upper surface of the gap, one end of the chin support is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the groove through a pin shaft, and the chin support is embedded in the groove after rotation.

[0021] Further, a belt penetrating portion is arranged on the rear outer surface of the back cloth piece, the tension belt is arranged through the belt penetrating portion, and pull handles two are arranged on the two sides of the tension belt.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0023] 1. The thyroid postoperative rehabilitation exercise device, through the setting back cloth piece, shoulder strap and neck support, it is convenient to set lifting assembly between the neck support and the shoulder strap on both sides respectively, thereby it is convenient to lift one side of the neck support through the lifting assembly on both sides, thereby the neck support drives the patient to make the action of bending the neck left and right; through the sliding setting spherical universal joint at the rear side of the neck support, the telescopic column is set between the spherical universal joint and the back cloth piece, the extension and contraction of the telescopic column are controlled through the driving assembly, thereby the neck support can drive the patient to make the action of bending the neck forward and backward, and the setting spherical universal joint makes the extension and contraction of the telescopic column not conflict with the lifting assembly, thereby the patient's neck can be effectively exercised, and without active exercise of the neck, the patient's acceptance is high, and the exercise effect is effectively improved.

[0024] 2. The thyroid postoperative rehabilitation exercise device, through the setting back cloth piece, shoulder strap and neck support, it is convenient to set lifting assembly between the neck support and the shoulder strap on both sides respectively, thereby it is convenient to lift one side of the neck support through the lifting assembly on both sides, thereby the neck support drives the patient to make the action of bending the neck left and right; through the sliding setting spherical universal joint at the rear side of the neck support, the telescopic column is set between the spherical universal joint and the back cloth piece, the extension and contraction of the telescopic column are controlled through the driving assembly, thereby the neck support can drive the patient to make the action of bending the neck forward and backward, and the setting spherical universal joint makes the extension and contraction of the telescopic column not conflict with the lifting assembly, thereby the patient's neck can be effectively exercised, and without active exercise of the neck, the patient's acceptance is high, and the exercise effect is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Fig. 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the thyroid postoperative rehabilitation exercise device provided by the utility model;

[0026] Fig. 2 It is the front view sectional view of the thyroid postoperative rehabilitation exercise device provided by the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 3 It is the side sectional view schematic diagram of the thyroid postoperative rehabilitation exercise device provided by the utility model;

[0028] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] 1, back cloth piece;11, waistband;12, magic tape hook face;13, magic tape fluff side;14, C type clamp;15, hard sheet;16, belt;

[0030] 2, shoulder strap;

[0031] 3, neck support;31, aperture;32, chin support;33, spherical universal joint;34, telescopic column;341, telescopic rod;342, sleeve;343, sliding block;344, reset spring;35, mounting block;351, sliding groove;36, ball;37, recess;

[0032] 4, lifting assembly;41, cylindrical air bag;42, inflation pipe;43, spherical air bag;

[0033] 5, drive assembly; 51, pull rope; 52, handle one;

[0034] 6, pull belt; 61, handle two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0036] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 A thyroid postoperative rehabilitation exercise device, comprising:

[0037] The back cloth 1, the shoulder straps 2 respectively arranged at both sides of the front end of the back cloth 1 and the neck support 3, the neck support 3 is a C-shaped structure with an opening 31 in the front side, and the chin support 32 is movably arranged in the opening 31; when wearing, the patient first puts the neck support 3 on the neck, so that the back cloth 1 is located on the back of the patient, then the two arms are respectively put through the two shoulder straps 2, and the device can be worn on the body for use,

[0038] The lifting assemblies 4 are respectively arranged between the lower ends of the neck support 3 and the shoulder straps 2; by driving the two lifting assemblies 4 respectively, one side of the neck support 3 can be lifted, so that the neck support 3 drives the patient to make the action of bending the neck left and right;

[0039] The spherical universal joint 33 is slidably connected to the rear lower end of the neck support 3, the ball seat lower end of the spherical universal joint 33 is connected with the back cloth 1 through the telescopic column 34, and the telescopic column 34 is further provided with the drive assembly 5 for adjusting the telescopic length; the telescopic column 34 can be lengthened or shortened through the drive assembly 5, so that the neck support 3 drives the patient's neck to make the action of bending the neck forward and backward; the telescopic column 34 is not conflicted with the lifting assembly 4 through the arrangement of the spherical universal joint 33, so that the patient's neck can be effectively exercised;

[0040] The pull belts 6 are further arranged at both sides of the back cloth 1. The pull belts 6 are arranged at both sides of the back cloth 1, so that the patient can exercise the chest muscles by holding the two ends of the pull belts 6 with both hands, and promote blood circulation; the pull belts 6 are wound from the back to both sides of the body, and the elasticity of the pull belts 6 is used to naturally open the patient's shoulders and arms, which is more convenient and labor-saving, and can also achieve the effect of postoperative rehabilitation training.

[0041] Preferably, the lifting assembly 4 comprises a cylindrical air bag 41 arranged between the neck support 3 and the shoulder strap 2, an inflation pipe 42 in communication with the cylindrical air bag 41, and a spherical air bag 43 connected to the other end of the inflation pipe 42, which is pre-filled with gas. The patient pinches the spherical air bag 43 to pass the gas in the spherical air bag 43 into the cylindrical air bag 41, so that the cylindrical air bag 41 expands, thereby lifting one side of the neck support 3. Releasing the spherical air bag 43 causes the gas to flow back into the spherical air bag 43. Alternately pinching the spherical air bags 43 on both sides with the left and right hands and repeating the operation can promote the patient to bend the neck left and right.

[0042] Preferably, the telescopic column 34 comprises a telescopic rod 341 fixedly connected to the lower end of the ball seat of the spherical universal joint 33, and a sleeve 342 fixed to the back of the back cloth 1. The telescopic rod 341 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 342 through a sliding block 343. The bottom of the sliding block 343 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the sleeve 342, and a return spring 344 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the sliding block 343 and the bottom wall of the sleeve 342.

[0043] The driving assembly 5 comprises a pull rope 51, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block 343, and the lower end of which passes out of the lower end of the sleeve 342 and is fixedly connected to a first pull handle 52. Pulling the first pull handle 52 with the hand causes the sliding block 343 to move downward, which in turn causes the spherical universal joint 33 to move downward, thereby causing the neck support 3 to drive the patient to perform a head-raising action. Releasing the first pull handle 52 causes the sliding block 343 to move upward under the elastic force of the return spring 344, thereby causing the neck support 3 to drive the patient to perform a head-lowering action. Repeating the operation can cause the patient to perform a head-raising and head-lowering action, i.e., a forward and backward bending neck action.

[0044] Preferably, a hard mounting block 35 is arranged at the middle of the lower end of the back of the neck support 3. A spherical sliding groove 351 is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting block 35, and a ball 36 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 351. The upper end of the ball head of the spherical universal joint 33 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the ball 36. Slidingly connecting the spherical universal joint 33 and the mounting block 35 forward and backward enables the telescopic column 34 to drive the neck support 3 to rotate by a certain angle along the spherical universal joint 33, thereby driving the patient to raise and lower the head and achieving a forward and backward bending neck exercise.

[0045] Preferably, the lower end of the back cloth 1 is integrally connected with a waistband 11. The two ends of the waistband 11 are respectively provided with a matching magic tape hook surface 12 and a magic tape fleece surface 13. The two ends of the waistband 11 are fixed to the waist through the magic tape, making the device more stable in use.

[0046] Preferably, a C-shaped clamp 14 is arranged on one side of the waistband 11. The first pull handle 52 is movably hung on the C-shaped clamp 14, which can be taken off for use.

[0047] Preferably, the rear side of the back cloth piece 1 is fixedly connected with a hard sheet 15, which can be connected by bonding, riveting or other fixing modes, without limitation; the sleeve 342 is fixedly connected on the hard sheet 15, so that the connection between the sleeve 342 and the back cloth piece 1 is more stable, and the use is more reliable; the connecting mode between the sleeve 342 and the hard sheet 15 can be riveting, buckling, screwing or the like, without limitation.

[0048] Preferably, the waistband 11, the back cloth piece 1 and the shoulder strap 2 are all elastic cloth.

[0049] Preferably, the upper surface of the gap 31 is provided with a groove 37, one end of the chin support 32 is rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the groove 37 through a pin shaft, and the chin support 32 is embedded in the groove 37 after rotation. When the neck support 3 is worn, the chin support 32 can be rotated by 90 degrees, so that the length direction is consistent with the width direction of the groove 37. At this time, the groove 37 and the gap 31 have a communicating gap, which can be easily worn on the neck of the patient by hand. After wearing, the chin support 32 is rotated to be embedded in the groove 37, so as to support the chin of the patient.

[0050] Preferably, the rear side of the back cloth piece 1 is provided with a belt 16, the tension belt 6 is arranged through the belt 16, and the two sides of the tension belt 6 are respectively provided with a handle 61. The tension belt 6 is arranged on the back cloth piece 1 through the belt 16, and can be removed and used alone, which is convenient, flexible and practical.

[0051] The above describes the present application in combination with the embodiments, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present application.

Claims

1. A thyroid postoperative rehabilitation exercise device, characterized in that: it comprises a back cloth (1), shoulder straps (2) respectively arranged at both sides of the front end of the back cloth (1), and a neck support (3), the neck support (3) is a C-shaped structure with an opening (31) at the front side, and a chin support (32) is movably arranged in the opening (31); lifting assemblies (4) are respectively arranged between the lower ends of the neck support (3) and the shoulder straps (2); a spherical universal joint (33) is slidably connected to the rear lower end of the neck support (3), the lower end of the ball seat of the spherical universal joint (33) is connected to the back cloth (1) through an extension column (34), and a driving assembly (5) for adjusting the extension length of the extension column (34) is further arranged on the extension column (34); and tension belts (6) are further arranged at both sides of the back cloth (1). The lifting assembly (4) comprises a cylindrical air bag (41) arranged between the neck support (3) and the shoulder strap (2), an inflation pipe (42) in communication with the cylindrical air bag (41), and a spherical air bag (43) connected to the other end of the inflation pipe (42), and the spherical air bag (43) is pre-filled with gas. The extension column (34) comprises an extension rod (341) fixedly connected to the lower end of the ball seat of the spherical universal joint (33) and a sleeve (342) fixed to the rear side of the back cloth (1), the extension rod (341) is slidably arranged in the sleeve (342) through a sliding block (343), and a return spring (344) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the sliding block (343) and the bottom wall of the sleeve (342). The driving assembly (5) comprises a pull rope (51), the upper end of the pull rope (51) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block (343), and the lower end of the pull rope (51) penetrates through the lower end of the sleeve (342) and is fixedly connected to a handle (52). The rear lower end of the neck support (3) is provided with a hard mounting block (35) in the middle, the lower surface of the mounting block (35) is provided with a spherical sliding groove (351), a ball (36) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (351), and the upper end of the ball head of the spherical universal joint (33) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the ball (36).

2. The thyroid post-operative rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 1, wherein, The lower end of the back cloth (1) is further integrally connected with a waistband (11), and the two ends of the waistband (11) are respectively provided with a magic tape hook surface (12) and a magic tape fluff surface (13) matched with each other.

3. The thyroid post-operative rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 1, wherein: A C-shaped clamp (14) is further arranged on one side of the outer wall of the waistband (11), and the handle (52) is movably hung on the C-shaped clamp (14). A hard sheet (15) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the back cloth (1), and the sleeve (342) is fixedly connected to the hard sheet (15).

4. The thyroid post-operative rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 3, wherein, The back cloth (1), the shoulder straps (2), and the waistband (11) are all made of elastic cloth.

5. The thyroid post-operative rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 3, wherein, A recess (37) is arranged on the upper surface of the opening (31), one end of the chin support (32) is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the recess (37) through a pin shaft, and the chin support (32) is embedded in the recess (37) after being rotated.

6. A post-thyroidectomy rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 5, wherein, ​ 7. The thyroid post-operative rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 3, wherein, ​ 8. The thyroid post-operative rehabilitation exercise device of claim 5, wherein, ​ 9. The thyroid post-operative rehabilitation exercise device of claim 1, wherein, ​ 10. The thyroid post-operative rehabilitation exercise device of claim 1, wherein, The back side outer surface of the back cloth piece (1) is provided with a through belt (16), the pulling belt (6) is arranged through the through belt (16), and two sides thereof are respectively provided with a handle two (61).

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