Drying device for oyster mushroom detection

By designing a mushroom drying device with a rotating shaft and heating and dehumidification components, the problem of uneven drying of mushrooms was solved, and uniform drying of samples was achieved, thus improving the accuracy of experimental results.

CN224050910UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27YICHUN VOCATIONAL TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing oyster mushroom drying devices, placing the oyster mushrooms in different positions on the support may result in uneven drying, affecting the experimental results.

Method used

A drying device was designed, which includes a dryer box, a heating and dehumidification component and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft drives the placement basket to rotate, so that the electric heating tube can dry the oyster mushroom sample evenly. The component can be installed and removed to facilitate the placement and removal of the placement basket, thus achieving uniform drying.

Benefits of technology

This method achieved uniform drying of oyster mushroom samples, improving the accuracy and reliability of experimental results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for oyster mushroom detection, and relates to the field of oyster mushroom detection. The drying device for oyster mushroom detection comprises a dryer box body, a drying space is formed in the dryer box body, a plurality of electric heating tubes are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the drying space, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the interior of the drying space, and a plurality of placing baskets are installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft; the plurality of placing baskets are positioned between the electric heating tubes on the two sides; and a mounting and dismounting assembly is arranged between the placing basket and the rotating shaft. According to the drying device for oyster mushroom detection, different batches of oyster mushroom samples are put into a plurality of placement baskets, then the multiple placement baskets are placed on the outer side of a rotating shaft through a mounting and dismounting assembly, and the rotating shaft can rotate to drive the oyster mushroom samples in the multiple placement baskets to rotate; and the rotating oyster mushroom samples can be uniformly dried by the electric heating tubes on the two sides.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a flat mushroom detection technical field, specifically is a kind of drying device for detection in flat mushroom. BACKGROUND

[0002] There are many quality detection projects of flat mushroom, and selenium content detection is a relatively important detection project, in the process of detection, first, flat mushroom strain is inoculated on 2ppm PDA culture medium and cultured for 7d, then inoculated on solid culture medium and managed according to conventional method, and flat mushroom is obtained, dried at 85°C, kept for 1h, and ground to obtain the sample of selenium-rich flat mushroom to be detected.

[0003] In the process of detection, in order to set up experimental group and control group, multiple batches of flat mushrooms are detected, so raw material treatment is needed for multiple flat mushroom samples of different batches.

[0004] Among them, when drying treatment is carried out, flat mushroom is generally placed directly into drying box for drying, but the existing drying box generally has a placing support inside, and the drying degree of flat mushroom placed at different positions of the placing support may be different, which may affect the experimental results, therefore, the utility model provides a drying device for detection in flat mushroom. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for detection in flat mushroom, which solves the problem that flat mushroom placed at different positions of the placing support may have different drying degree, which may affect the experimental results.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a drying device for detection in flat mushroom, comprising a dryer box body, an inside of the dryer box body is provided with a drying space, and a heating and dehumidifying assembly is built-in in the drying space.

[0007] The heating and dehumidifying assembly comprises:

[0008] A plurality of electric heating pipes are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the drying space.

[0009] A dehumidifying module is installed on the outside of the dryer box body for dehumidifying inside the drying space.

[0010] A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the drying space, a plurality of placing baskets are installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, the plurality of placing baskets are used for placing flat mushroom samples, and the plurality of placing baskets are between the electric heating pipes of both sides, and the electric heating pipes of both sides can uniformly dry the rotating flat mushroom samples.

[0011] The placing basket is provided with a mounting and dismounting assembly between the rotating shaft, and the placing basket is mounted outside the rotating shaft through the mounting and dismounting assembly.

[0012] Preferably, a motor box is mounted on the top of the dryer box, a driving motor is fixedly installed in the motor box, and the top end of the rotating shaft extends into the motor box through the top wall of the dryer box and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor.

[0013] Preferably, the placing basket comprises:

[0014] a bottom plate, the bottom plate being outside the rotating shaft;

[0015] a back plate, the back plate being fixedly installed above the bottom plate;

[0016] an arc-shaped strip, the arc-shaped strip being arranged above the bottom plate, and both ends of the arc-shaped strip being fixedly connected with the outer wall of the back plate.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of protective rods are fixedly connected between the arc-shaped strip and the top of the bottom plate.

[0018] Preferably, the mounting and dismounting assembly comprises a fixing disc, the outer side of the fixing disc being fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a limiting cylinder being fixedly connected between the bottom plate and the back plate, the limiting cylinder being in abutment with the outer wall of the rotating shaft and the fixing disc, and the limiting cylinder being clamped with the top of the fixing disc.

[0019] Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixing disc, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the limiting cylinder, and the clamping block is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove.

[0020] Preferably, the cross sections of the clamping groove and the clamping block are arc-shaped.

[0021] Preferably, a box door is mounted on the front of the dryer box, and an observation window is embedded in the front of the box door.

[0022] Preferably, the moisture removal module comprises:

[0023] a moisture removal opening, the moisture removal opening being formed in the top of the dryer box;

[0024] an air inlet, the air inlet being formed in the bottom of the dryer box, and a convection circulation being formed between the moisture removal opening and the air inlet.

[0025] Preferably, the air inlet is integrated with a primary filter screen, and the moisture removal opening is provided with a centrifugal fan.

[0026] The utility model discloses a drying device for detecting in flat mushroom has the beneficial effect as follows: the drying device for detecting in flat mushroom, in the process of using, first through the installation and dismounting subassembly, separate multiple placing baskets with rotating shaft, then can take out multiple placing baskets to the outside of the dryer box body, then the different batches of flat mushroom sample is put into multiple placing baskets conveniently, then again utilize the installation and dismounting subassembly and place multiple placing baskets on the outside of rotating shaft, then control rotating shaft and rotate, and the rotating shaft rotation can drive the flat mushroom sample in multiple placing baskets and rotate, and then make both sides electric heating tube can even dry the rotating flat mushroom sample. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the following description drawings are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for the ordinary skilled person in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0028] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic drawing of the drying space of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 It is the partial structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic drawing of the installation and dismounting subassembly of the utility model.

[0032] In the drawing: 1, dryer box body;11, drying space;12, electric heating tube;13, rotating shaft;14, motor box;15, box door;2, placing basket;21, bottom plate;22, back plate;23, arc strip;24, protection rod;3, fixed disc;31, limiting cylinder;32, clamping groove;33, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to better understand the above technical scheme, the following will be combined with the drawings in the specification and the specific embodiment to the above technical scheme detailed explanation.

[0034] The utility model embodiment discloses a drying device for detecting in flat mushroom.

[0035] According to the Figures 1-4 As shown, including dryer box body 1, the inside of dryer box body 1 is set with drying space 11, and drying space 11 is built-in heating and dehumidification assembly;

[0036] The heating and dehumidifying assembly comprises:

[0037] a plurality of electric heating pipes 12 installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the drying space 11;

[0038] a dehumidifying module installed on the outer side of the dryer box 1 for dehumidifying the inside of the drying space 11;

[0039] The inside of the drying space 11 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 13, and a plurality of placing baskets 2 for placing the flat mushroom samples are installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 13, and the plurality of placing baskets 2 are between the electric heating pipes 12 on the two sides, so that the electric heating pipes 12 on the two sides can uniformly dry the rotating flat mushroom samples.

[0040] The placing baskets 2 and the rotating shaft 13 are provided with an installation and dismounting assembly, and the placing baskets 2 are installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 13 through the installation and dismounting assembly.

[0041] In use, first, the plurality of placing baskets 2 are separated from the rotating shaft 13 through the installation and dismounting assembly, so that the plurality of placing baskets 2 can be taken out to the outside of the dryer box 1, and then different batches of flat mushroom samples can be conveniently placed in the plurality of placing baskets 2, and then the plurality of placing baskets 2 are placed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 13 through the installation and dismounting assembly, and then the rotating shaft 13 is controlled to rotate, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 can drive the flat mushroom samples in the plurality of placing baskets 2 to rotate, and then the electric heating pipes 12 on the two sides can uniformly dry the rotating flat mushroom samples.

[0042] Further, the top of the dryer box 1 is provided with a motor box 14, the inside of the motor box 14 is fixedly installed with a driving motor, and the top end of the rotating shaft 13 extends into the motor box 14 through the top wall of the dryer box 1 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor.

[0043] Through the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor can drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate when the driving motor works.

[0044] In particular, the placing basket 2 comprises:

[0045] a bottom plate 21 on the outer side of the rotating shaft 13;

[0046] a back plate 22 fixedly installed above the bottom plate 21;

[0047] an arc-shaped strip 23 arranged above the bottom plate 21, and the two ends of the arc-shaped strip 23 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the back plate 22.

[0048] Further, a plurality of protective rods 24 are fixedly connected between the arc-shaped strip 23 and the top of the bottom plate 21.

[0049] The plurality of protection rods 24 are arranged, so that the electric heating pipes 12 on both sides can dry the rotating flat mushroom samples, and the bottom plate 21 is arranged, so that the flat mushroom samples will not fall, and even if water is generated during drying, it will not directly fall downward, but will be dried on the bottom plate 21 or be thrown outwards by the centrifugal force.

[0050] It is particularly disclosed that the dismounting assembly comprises a fixing disc 3, the outer side of the fixing disc 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 13, the bottom plate 21 and the back plate 22 are fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder 31 in the middle, the limiting cylinder 31 is in close contact with the outer walls of the rotating shaft 13 and the fixing disc 3, and the limiting cylinder 31 is clamped with the upper portion of the fixing disc 3.

[0051] Since the limiting cylinder 31 is in close contact with the outer walls of the rotating shaft 13 and the fixing disc 3, the limiting cylinder 31 is not easy to overturn and fall when arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 13 and the fixing disc 3.

[0052] Further, the upper surface of the fixing disc 3 is provided with a clamping groove 32, the inner top wall of the limiting cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 33, the clamping block 33 is inserted on the inner wall of the clamping groove 32, and the cross sections of the clamping groove 32 and the clamping block 33 are both arranged in an arc shape.

[0053] When the clamping block 33 is inserted on the inner wall of the clamping groove 32, the fixing disc 3 can be driven to rotate by the clamping block 33 when the rotating shaft 13 rotates, so that the fixing disc 3 can drive the limiting cylinder 31 and the placing basket 2 to rotate by the clamping block 33.

[0054] Further, the front surface of the dryer box body 1 is provided with a box door 15, and the front surface of the box door 15 is embedded with an observation window.

[0055] The box door 15 is arranged, so that the inside of the drying space 11 can be sealed, and the observation window can be used to observe the situation in the drying space 11.

[0056] Further, the moisture removal module comprises:

[0057] A moisture removal port is arranged on the top of the dryer box body 1.

[0058] An air inlet is arranged on the bottom of the dryer box body 1, and the moisture removal port and the air inlet form a convection circulation.

[0059] Further, the air inlet is integrated with a primary filter screen, and the moisture removal port is provided with a centrifugal fan.

[0060] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for detecting in Pleurotus, comprising a dryer box (1), characterized in that, The inside of the drying machine box (1) is provided with a drying space (11), and the drying space (11) is internally provided with a heating and dehumidifying assembly; The heating and dehumidifying assembly comprises: A plurality of electric heating pipes (12) are installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the drying space (11); A dehumidifying module is installed on the outside of the drying machine box (1) and is used for dehumidifying the inside of the drying space (11); The inside of the drying space (11) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (13), a plurality of placing baskets (2) are installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (13), the plurality of placing baskets (2) are used for placing flat mushroom samples, and the plurality of placing baskets (2) are between the electric heating pipes (12) on the two sides, so that the flat mushroom samples can be uniformly dried by the electric heating pipes (12) on the two sides. A mounting and dismounting assembly is arranged between the placing basket (2) and the rotating shaft (13), and the placing basket (2) is mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (13) through the mounting and dismounting assembly.

2. The drying device for detecting in the oyster mushroom according to claim 1, characterized in that, A motor box (14) is installed on the top of the drying machine box (1), a driving motor is fixedly installed in the motor box (14), and the top end of the rotating shaft (13) extends into the motor box (14) through the top wall of the drying machine box (1) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor.

3. The drying device for detecting in the Volvariella volvacea according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placing basket (2) comprises: A bottom plate (21) is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft (13); A back plate (22) is fixedly installed above the bottom plate (21); An arc-shaped strip (23) is arranged above the bottom plate (21), and the two ends of the arc-shaped strip (23) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the back plate (22).

4. The drying device for detecting in the Volvariella volvacea according to claim 3, characterized in that, A plurality of protection rods (24) are fixedly connected between the arc-shaped strip (23) and the top of the bottom plate (21).

5. The drying device for detecting in the Volvariella volvacea according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting and dismounting assembly comprises a fixing disc (3), the outside of the fixing disc (3) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (13), a limiting cylinder (31) is fixedly connected between the bottom plate (21) and the back plate (22), the limiting cylinder (31) is in close contact with the outer walls of the rotating shaft (13) and the fixing disc (3), and the limiting cylinder (31) is clamped with the top of the fixing disc (3).

6. The drying device for detecting in the Volvariella volvacea according to claim 5, characterized in that, An upper surface of the fixing disc (3) is provided with a clamping groove (32), an inner top wall of the limiting cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (33), and the clamping block (33) is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove (32).

7. The drying device for detecting in the Volvariella volvacea according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cross sections of the clamping groove (32) and the clamping block (33) are both arc-shaped.

8. The drying device for detecting in the Volvariella volvacea according to claim 1, characterized in that, A box door (15) is installed on the front of the drying machine box (1), and an observation window is embedded on the front of the box door (15).

9. The drying device for detecting in the Volvariella volvacea according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dehumidifying module comprises: A dehumidifying port is arranged on the top of the drying machine box (1); An air inlet is arranged on the bottom of the drying machine box (1), and a convection circulation is formed between the dehumidifying port and the air inlet.

10. The drying device for detecting in the Volvariella volvacea according to claim 9, characterized in that, The air inlet is integrated with a primary filter screen, and the dehumidifying port is provided with a centrifugal fan.