Drag chain supporting mechanism and machining equipment

By designing a retractable support component in the cable chain support mechanism, the problem of long cable chains collapsing due to their own weight in machine tools was solved, achieving effective support and efficient movement, and improving the operating performance and economy of the equipment.

CN224059202UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31TIANJIN HANS LASER SMART EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The problem of long cable chains collapsing due to their own weight in machine tools affects the normal operation and efficiency of the equipment.

Method used

Design a cable chain support mechanism, including multiple cable chain support units. Each unit consists of a retractable support member and a support body. The support body is located on both sides of the cable chain. The retractable support member retracts under the compression of the cable chain end and extends naturally after the cable chain movement is completed, providing effective support.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the collapse problem caused by the weight of long cable chains, ensures the efficiency of cable chain movement, and improves the economy of cable chain support mechanisms, meeting the higher requirements of machine tool equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a drag chain supporting mechanism and machining equipment, the drag chain supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of drag chain supporting units arranged in the movement direction of a drag chain, any drag chain supporting unit comprises a telescopic supporting piece and a supporting body, the supporting body is located on the two sides of the drag chain, and the telescopic supporting piece is located on one side of the supporting body; the telescopic supporting piece can abut against the end of the drag chain. The telescopic supporting piece retracts to the supporting main bodies located on the two sides of the drag chain until the drag chain moves, the extrusion effect of the end of the drag chain on the telescopic supporting piece is eliminated, the telescopic supporting piece naturally stretches out of the supporting main bodies and abuts against the supporting bottom face of the drag chain, and the non-moving drag chain can be effectively supported while the non-moving drag chain is effectively supported. The problem that machine tool equipment collapses due to the dead weight of the long drag chain is effectively solved, the movement passing efficiency of the moving drag chain can be guaranteed, the economical efficiency of the drag chain supporting mechanism is effectively improved, and therefore the higher requirement of the machine tool equipment is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of machine tool equipment technology, and in particular to a cable chain support mechanism and processing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous advancement of machine tool technology and the increasing diversification of machine tool applications, the requirements for machine tools are becoming increasingly stringent. In the production process of machine tools, the longer the machine bed is constructed using a spliced ​​design, the longer the cable chain becomes. However, long cable chains are prone to collapse due to their own weight. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cable chain support mechanism and processing equipment to address the aforementioned technical problems.

[0004] A cable chain support mechanism, comprising:

[0005] Multiple cable chain support units are arranged along the direction of cable chain movement. Each of the cable chain support units includes a retractable support member and a support body. The support body is located on both sides of the cable chain, and the retractable support member is located on one side of the support body.

[0006] The retractable support can abut against the end of the cable chain.

[0007] In one embodiment, the support body has a support through hole, and the retractable support member includes:

[0008] Elastic components;

[0009] A support end is connected to the elastic component, and the support end can pass through the support through hole and abut against the cable chain.

[0010] In one embodiment, one side of the support end is convex arc-shaped.

[0011] In one embodiment, the support body is provided with a limiting mounting hole, and the other end of the support end is mounted in the limiting mounting hole.

[0012] In one embodiment, the retractable support includes:

[0013] Elastic components;

[0014] Support end;

[0015] A guide shaft, the elastic component is sleeved on the guide shaft, one end of the guide shaft is connected to the support end, and the other end of the guide shaft is fastened to the support body.

[0016] In one embodiment, the bottom of the support body is provided with a position adjustment hole, and the support body further includes:

[0017] The fastening component is secured to the outside through the position adjustment hole.

[0018] In one embodiment, the support body includes:

[0019] Vertical support components;

[0020] The first inward-folding support component is located at the top of the vertical support component.

[0021] In one embodiment, the support body further includes:

[0022] The second and third inward-folding support components are located on both sides of the vertical support component.

[0023] In one embodiment, the support body includes:

[0024] An end support component is disposed on the side of the support body away from the cable chain;

[0025] A structural reinforcement component is connected to the end support component.

[0026] A processing device, comprising:

[0027] Such as the drag chain support mechanism mentioned above.

[0028] The technical effects of the embodiments provided in this application are as follows:

[0029] In the aforementioned cable chain support mechanism, when the cable chain in the machine tool moves, the retractable support members of multiple cable chain support units arranged along the movement square of the cable chain approach and abut against the end of the cable chain. Under the squeezing action of the end of the cable chain, the retractable support members retract to the support bodies located on both sides of the cable chain. Until the cable chain movement is completed, the squeezing action of the end of the cable chain on the retractable support members is eliminated, and the retractable support members naturally extend out of the support bodies and abut against the support bottom surface of the cable chain. This can effectively support the non-moving cable chain, effectively improve the problem of machine tool equipment collapsing due to the self-weight of the long cable chain, ensure the movement efficiency of the moving cable chain, and effectively improve the economy of the cable chain support mechanism, thereby meeting the higher requirements of machine tool equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0030] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the drag chain support mechanism in one embodiment;

[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the specific structure of a drag chain support unit 10 according to one embodiment;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the support end 1120 in one embodiment;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the supporting body 120 in one embodiment. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0036] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.

[0037] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0038] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the drag chain support mechanism in one embodiment.

[0040] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, the cable chain support mechanism is used for processing equipment, and the cable chain support mechanism includes multiple cable chain support units 10.

[0041] Multiple cable support units 10 are arranged along the direction of movement of the cable chain 20; such as Figure 2 As shown, any cable chain support unit 10 includes a retractable support member 110 and a support body 120. The support body 120 is located on both sides of the cable chain 20, and the retractable support member 110 is located on one side of the support body 120. The retractable support member 110 can abut against the end of the cable chain 20.

[0042] The cable chain support unit 10 can be located on both sides of the cable chain 20 in the machine tool equipment, providing support for the non-moving cable chain 20 and providing movement space for the moving cable chain 20. The telescopic support member 110 can be telescopically connected to the support body 120, extending out of the support body 120 and abutting against the cable chain 20 to support the cable chain 20, and can also retract into the support body 120 to form movement space for the cable chain 20. The support body 120 can be a functional structure connected to the telescopic support member 110, providing support and load-bearing function for the telescopic support member 110.

[0043] The retractable support member 110 includes an elastic component 1110, a support end 1120, and a guide shaft 1130. The support end 1120 is connected to the elastic component 1110 and can pass through a support through hole to abut against the cable chain 20. The elastic component 1110 is sleeved on the guide shaft 1130, one end of which is connected to the support end 1120, and the other end is fastened to the support body 120. One side of the support end 1120 has an outwardly convex arc shape.

[0044] The elastic member 1110 can be a functional member capable of being forcibly compressed along the guide shaft 1130 when the support end 1120 abuts against the end of the cable chain 20, and capable of naturally extending along the guide shaft 1130 when the pressure on the end of the cable chain 20 is removed. The support end 1120 can be a functional member capable of being forcibly compressed against the support body 120 along the guide shaft 1130 under the squeezing action of the end of the cable chain 20, and capable of naturally extending along the guide shaft 1130 beyond the support body 120 when the squeezing action at the end of the cable chain 20 is removed. The guide shaft 1130 can be a functional member capable of guiding the movement of the elastic member 1110 and the support end 1120.

[0045] like Figure 3As shown, the support end 1120 in the retractable support 110 is a semi-circular support of a certain thickness. When the cable chain 20 passes by from the side, it will first contact the semi-circular arc and then gradually compress the support end 1120 along the guide shaft 1130, squeezing it into the support body 120 to form a space for the cable chain 20 to move, and then the cable chain 20 can pass smoothly. The upper and lower surfaces of the support end 1120 are rounded, which reduces the wear on the cable chain 20 when it slides on it. The tail of the support end 1120 can be a flange structure, which can fit with the notch of the support body 120 to ensure that it extends to a suitable length, preventing the support end 1120 in the retractable support 110 from extending too far out of the support body 120 and getting stuck on the cable chain 20, which would prevent it from being retracted and damaging the cable chain 20.

[0046] like Figure 4 As shown, the support body 120 also includes fastening components, end support components 1210, structural reinforcement components 1220, vertical support components 1230, a first inward folding support component 1240, a second inward folding support component 1250, and a third inward folding support component 1260. The support body 120 is provided with a limiting mounting hole, and the other end of the support end 1120 is mounted in the limiting mounting hole; the bottom of the support body 120 is provided with a position adjustment hole.

[0047] The fastening component passes through the position adjustment hole and is fastened to the outside; the first inward folding support component 1240 is located at the top of the vertical support component 1230; the second inward folding support component 1250 and the third inward folding support component 1260 are located on both sides of the vertical support component 1230; the end support component 1210 is located on the side of the support body 120 away from the cable chain 20; the structural reinforcement component 1220 is connected to the end support component 1210.

[0048] Fastening components can be functional components capable of fastening the support body 120 to the outside. End support component 1210 can be a functional component capable of providing support for the support end 1120. Structural reinforcement component 1220 can be a functional component capable of providing structural reinforcement for the end support component 1210. Vertical support component 1230 can be a functional component distributed along the vertical direction and connected to the first inward folding support component 1240, the second inward folding support component 1250, and the third inward folding support component 1260, capable of providing support for the first inward folding support component 1240, the second inward folding support component 1250, and the third inward folding support component 1260.

[0049] The first inward-folding support member 1240 may be a support member that folds inward along the left side of the vertical support member 1230 towards the end support member 1210. The second inward-folding support member 1250 may be a support member that folds inward along the right side of the vertical support member 1230 towards the end support member 1210. The third inward-folding support member 1260 may be a support member that folds inward along the top of the vertical support member 1230 towards the end support member 1210.

[0050] Optionally, the fastening components can be expansion screws or similar structures; the end support component 1210 can be a hollow support plate, support block, or support base; the structural reinforcement component 1220 can be a reinforcing rib, reinforcing block, or reinforcing plate; the vertical support component 1230 can be a vertical support plate or vertical support block; and the first inward folding support component 1240, the second inward folding support component 1250, and the third inward folding support component 1260 can all be inward folding support plates or inward folding support blocks.

[0051] like Figure 4 As shown, the support body 120 is welded from sheet metal. From bottom to top, the bottom part of the support body 120 has position adjustment holes (such as 4 waist-shaped holes) for front and back adjustment. After the position is selected, it is fixed to the ground with fastening components. The outermost layer of the support body 120 consists of the first inner folding support component 1240, the second inner folding support component 1250, and the third inner folding support component 1260, which can ensure the efficiency of the drag chain 20 passing between the vertical support components 1230 of the multiple support bodies 120. This effectively improves the problem that the chain may be stuck inside by the bending edge if it is offset to the left or right or up. The limiting mounting holes of the vertical support component 1230 can provide the installation position for the telescopic support component 110. The structural reinforcement component 1220 (such as a reinforcing rib) located below the vertical support component 1230 provides support.

[0052] When the cable chain 20 in the machine tool moves, the end of the cable chain 20 enters between multiple oppositely arranged cable chain support units 10. When the cable chain 20 passes the telescopic support member 110, the support end 1120 of the telescopic support member 110 begins to retract inward to the support body 120 due to the compression of the cable chain 20. After the cable chain 20 has completely passed, the support end 1120 returns to its original position under the reaction force of the elastic member 1110. The above process is repeated when the cable chain 20 passes the next cable chain 20 support. After the cable chain 20 has traveled a relatively long distance, the middle cable chain 20 begins to droop. At this time, the drooping cable chain 20 falls onto the cable chain 20 support member, is supported by the cable chain 20 support member, and slides on it. This is suitable for the use of long-stroke cable chains 20. It can effectively support the non-moving cable chain 20, effectively improve the problem of machine tool equipment collapsing due to the weight of the long cable chain 20, and also ensure the efficiency of the movement of the moving cable chain 20.

[0053] The guide shaft 1130 in the telescopic support 110 is connected to the support end 1120 and passes through the vertical support component 1230 in the support body 120 and the rear end support component 1210. The guide shaft 1130 is longer than the support body 120 to prevent it from falling off. The elastic component 1110 in the telescopic support 110 provides support and rebound. The structure of the cable chain support unit 10 is relatively simple and easy to install. According to the actual size of the cable chain 20 used, multiple cable chain support units 10 can be designed to ensure that both ends have sufficient width and height so that the cable chain 20 can pass smoothly. The position adjustment hole can be determined according to the width of the cable chain 20 so that it can be fixed to the ground with fastening components.

[0054] When the cable chain 20 in the machine tool moves, the retractable support member 110 of the multiple cable chain support units 10 arranged along the movement square of the cable chain 20 approaches and abuts against the end of the cable chain 20. Under the squeezing action of the end of the cable chain 20, the retractable support member 110 retracts to the support body 120 located on both sides of the cable chain 20. Until the cable chain 20 finishes moving, the squeezing action of the end of the cable chain 20 on the retractable support member 110 is eliminated, and the retractable support member 110 naturally extends out of the support body 120 and abuts against the support bottom surface of the cable chain 20. This can effectively support the non-moving cable chain 20, effectively improve the problem of the machine tool collapsing due to the weight of the long cable chain 20, ensure the movement efficiency of the moving cable chain 20, and effectively improve the economy of the cable chain support mechanism, thereby meeting the higher requirements of the machine tool.

[0055] This application also provides a processing device, which includes the cable chain support mechanism in the above embodiments.

[0056] The division of the various modules in the above-described cable chain support mechanism is only for illustrative purposes. In other embodiments, the cable chain support mechanism can be divided into different modules as needed to complete all or part of the functions of the above-described cable chain support mechanism.

[0057] The cable chain support mechanism and processing equipment provided in the above embodiments, when the cable chain in the machine tool moves, the retractable support members in the multiple cable chain support units arranged along the movement square of the cable chain approach and abut against the end of the cable chain. Under the squeezing action of the end of the cable chain, the retractable support members retract to the support bodies located on both sides of the cable chain. Until the cable chain movement is completed, the squeezing action of the end of the cable chain on the retractable support members is eliminated, and the retractable support members naturally extend out of the support bodies and abut against the support bottom surface of the cable chain. This can effectively support the non-moving cable chain, effectively improve the problem of machine tool equipment collapsing due to the self-weight of the long cable chain, ensure the movement efficiency of the moving cable chain, and effectively improve the economy of the cable chain support mechanism, thereby meeting the higher requirements of machine tool equipment.

[0058] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0059] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A chain drag support mechanism, characterized by, The utility model relates to a drag chain support mechanism, comprising: a plurality of drag chain support units arranged along the moving direction of the drag chain, any of the drag chain support units comprising a telescopic support member and a support body, the support body being located on both sides of the drag chain, the telescopic support member being located on one side of the support body; the telescopic support member being capable of abutting against the end of the drag chain.

2. The chain drag support mechanism of claim 1, wherein, the support body being provided with a support through hole, the telescopic support member comprising: an elastic member; a support end head connected to the elastic member, the support end head being capable of passing through the support through hole to abut against the drag chain.

3. The chain drag support mechanism of claim 2, wherein, one side of the support end head being outwardly convexly arc-shaped.

4. The chain drag support mechanism of claim 2, wherein, the support body being provided with a limiting mounting hole, the other end of the support end head being mounted in the limiting mounting hole.

5. The chain drag support mechanism of claim 1, wherein, the telescopic support member comprising: an elastic member; a support end head; a guide shaft, the elastic member being sleeved on the guide shaft, one end of the guide shaft being connected to the support end head, the other end of the guide shaft being fastened to the support body.

6. The chain drag support mechanism of claim 1, wherein, the bottom of the support body being provided with a position adjusting hole, the support body further comprising: a fastening member fastened to the outside through the position adjusting hole.

7. The chain drag support mechanism of claim 1, wherein, the support body comprising: a vertical support member; a first inwardly folded support member located on the top of the vertical support member.

8. The chain drag support mechanism of claim 7, wherein, the support body further comprising: a second inwardly folded support member and a third inwardly folded support member, the second inwardly folded support member and the third inwardly folded support member being located on both sides of the vertical support member.

9. The chain drag support mechanism of claim 1, wherein, the support body comprising: an end head support member arranged on the side of the support body away from the drag chain; a structure reinforcing member connected to the end head support member.

10. A processing apparatus characterized by comprising: the utility model relates to a drag chain support mechanism, comprising: any one of claims 1 to 9.