Adjustable brake ring clamping assembly
By designing an adjustable brake ring clamping assembly, and utilizing the cooperation of the clamping frame, limiting slide groove, and pneumatic components, flexible clamping of the brake ring is achieved, solving the problem of low processing efficiency caused by fixed clamping mechanisms, and improving the processing efficiency and continuity of brake rings.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing brake ring clamping mechanism is fixed, which requires frequent release and replacement of the clamp when processing brake rings at different angles in CNC machining centers, reducing machining efficiency.
An adjustable brake ring clamping assembly was designed, including a clamping frame, a limiting slide groove, a tensioning assembly, and a pneumatic assembly. Through the cooperation of a transmission belt and an air pump, the clamping assembly can be flexibly adjusted, and can stably clamp the brake ring at different angles and positions.
This improves the efficiency and flexibility of brake ring processing, reduces the workload of clamping and changing, and ensures the continuity of 360-degree surface treatment of the brake ring.
Smart Images

Figure CN224088456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brake rings, specifically an adjustable brake ring clamping assembly. Background Technology
[0002] Brake rings cast using sand molds often lack certain necessary processing, so they often need to be placed in a CNC machining center for further processing. During this process, a clamping mechanism is required to fix the brake ring, ensuring that the CNC machining center's cutting tools can accurately process the brake ring.
[0003] Most existing clamping mechanisms are fixed clamping types. However, the brake ring has a closed-loop structure, and its surface needs to be processed 360 degrees in a CNC machining center. Since the existing clamping mechanisms are fixed, when processing different angles on the brake ring, it is necessary to release the clamp, change the clamping angle, and then clamp it again before continuing to process different parts of the brake ring with the tool. This greatly increases the workload and reduces the processing efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an adjustable brake ring clamping component to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model addresses the technical problems existing in the prior art by providing an adjustable brake ring clamping assembly.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: An adjustable brake ring clamping assembly includes a clamping frame and an extension frame integrally formed on its upper and lower sides. The front of the clamping frame is provided with a plurality of clamping components evenly distributed. The front of the clamping frame clamps the brake ring through the plurality of clamping components. The inside of the clamping frame is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves evenly distributed. The plurality of clamping components and the limiting grooves correspond one-to-one. The rear end of the clamping component is slidably engaged with the inside of the limiting groove. A tensioning component is embedded in the back of the clamping frame. A transmission belt is provided on the back of the clamping frame. The transmission belt is driven and sleeved on the tensioning component and the plurality of clamping components. An adjusting air pump is fixedly installed on the back of the clamping frame. The output end of the adjusting air pump is connected to a plurality of pneumatic components. The plurality of pneumatic components correspond one-to-one with the clamping components and are interconnected.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping assembly clamps the anti-slip sleeve on the surface of the brake ring, and a drive shaft is fixedly sleeved inside the anti-slip sleeve. The rear end of the drive shaft passes through the anti-slip sleeve and extends through the limiting groove to the back of the clamping frame and is fixedly connected to a first pulley. The first pulley is driven and sleeved inside the drive belt, and a limiting shaft that is slidably engaged inside the limiting groove is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the drive shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the pneumatic assembly consists of a sealing tube, a telescopic rod, a linkage ring, and a connecting tube. The sealing tube is fixedly installed on the back of the clamping frame. One end of the telescopic rod is sealed and fitted inside the sealing tube. The other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the linkage ring. The linkage ring is rotatably fitted onto the outer surface of the first pulley via a bearing. One end of the connecting tube is connected to the output end of the regulating air pump. The connecting tube connects the regulating air pump and the sealing tube.
[0008] Preferably, the sealing tube, telescopic rod, and linkage ring are located on the front and back sides of the limiting slide groove, the axes of the sealing tube, telescopic rod, and telescopic rod are parallel to the axis of the limiting slide groove, and a pressure valve is provided inside the end of the connecting tube that is connected to the sealing tube.
[0009] Preferably, the tensioning assembly includes a slot formed on the back of the clamping frame and the extension frame, and a second pulley located outside the slot is provided on the back of the clamping frame and the extension frame. The second pulley is driven and sleeved inside the transmission belt, and a second knob is fixedly connected to the back of the second pulley.
[0010] Preferably, the front of the second pulley is rotatably connected to a linkage slider that is slidably engaged inside a slot via a bearing. An adjustment slider located above the linkage slider is also slidably engaged inside the slot. A buffer spring connects the linkage slider and the adjustment slider.
[0011] Preferably, a lead screw is provided inside the slot, the lower end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slot via a bearing, and the upper end of the lead screw passes through the slot and extends to the top of the extension frame and is fixedly connected to a first knob;
[0012] The lead screw passes through the inside of the linkage slider, and the lead screw is threaded into the inside of the adjustment slider.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: with the cooperation of the tensioning component and the transmission belt, under the restriction of the adjustable air pump and pneumatic component, several clamping components can be driven to rotate simultaneously, thereby changing the clamping surface between them and the brake ring, and at the same time changing the contact surface between the brake ring and the clamping component, so as to process different parts of the clamping surface of the brake ring. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the back of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the side of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of the card slot.
[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0020] 1. Clamping frame; 2. Extension frame; 3. Brake ring; 4. Clamping assembly; 41. Anti-slip sleeve; 42. Drive shaft; 43. First pulley; 44. Limiting shaft; 5. Limiting groove; 6. Tensioning assembly; 61. Slot; 62. Second pulley; 63. Linkage slider; 64. Adjusting slider; 65. Buffer spring; 66. Lead screw; 67. First knob; 68. Second knob; 7. Drive belt; 8. Adjusting air pump; 9. Sealing tube; 10. Telescopic rod; 11. Linkage ring; 12. Connecting tube. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0022] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0023] In the description of this application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration, or description." Any embodiment described as "for example" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention. Details are set forth in the following description for purposes of explanation. It should be understood that those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes will not be described in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the broadest scope of the principles and features disclosed in this application.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an adjustable brake ring clamping assembly includes a clamping frame 1 and an extension frame 2 integrally formed on its upper and lower sides. The front of the clamping frame 1 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed clamping components 4, which clamp a brake ring 3. The interior of the clamping frame 1 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed limiting grooves 5, with each clamping component 4 corresponding to one of the limiting grooves 5. The rear end of each clamping component 4 slides into the limiting groove 5. A tensioning component 6 is embedded in the back of the clamping frame 1, and a transmission belt 7 is provided on the back of the clamping frame 1. The transmission belt 7 drives... The clamping frame 1 is fitted onto the tensioning assembly 6 and several clamping assemblies 4. An adjusting air pump 8 is fixedly installed on the back of the clamping frame 1. The output end of the adjusting air pump 8 is connected to several pneumatic components. The several pneumatic components correspond one-to-one with the clamping assemblies 4 and are connected to each other. With the cooperation of the tensioning assembly 6 and the transmission belt 7, the clamping assemblies 4 can be driven to rotate simultaneously under the restriction of the adjusting air pump 8 and the pneumatic components, thereby changing the clamping surface between them and the brake ring 3, and at the same time changing the contact surface between the brake ring 3 and the clamping assemblies 4, so as to process different parts of the clamping surface of the brake ring 3.
[0026] The clamping assembly 4 clamps the anti-slip sleeve 41 on the surface of the brake ring 3. The drive shaft 42 is fixedly sleeved inside the anti-slip sleeve 41. The rear end of the drive shaft 42 passes through the anti-slip sleeve 41 and extends through the limiting groove 5 to the back of the clamping frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the first pulley 43. The first pulley 43 is driven and sleeved inside the drive belt 7. The outer surface of the drive shaft 42 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting shaft 44 that is slidably engaged inside the limiting groove 5. Due to the setting of the limiting shaft 44, the pneumatic components can drive the clamping assembly 4 to reciprocate along the direction of the limiting groove 5 with the cooperation of the limiting groove 5, thereby clamping brake rings 3 of different sizes.
[0027] The pneumatic assembly consists of a sealing tube 9, a telescopic rod 10, a linkage ring 11, and a connecting tube 12. The sealing tube 9 is fixedly installed on the back of the clamping frame 1. One end of the telescopic rod 10 is sealed and fitted inside the sealing tube 9, and the other end of the telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the linkage ring 11. The linkage ring 11 is rotated and fitted onto the outer surface of the first pulley 43 through a bearing. One end of the connecting tube 12 is connected to the output end of the regulating air pump 8, and the connecting tube 12 is connected between the regulating air pump 8 and the sealing tube 9.
[0028] The sealing pipe 9, telescopic rod 10, and linkage ring 11 are located on the front and back sides of the limiting slide groove 5. The axes of the sealing pipe 9, telescopic rod 10, and linkage ring 11 are parallel to the axis of the limiting slide groove 5. A pneumatic valve is installed inside the end of the connecting pipe 12 that connects to the sealing pipe 9. Due to the pneumatic valve, the overall position of the sealing pipe 9, telescopic rod 10, and linkage ring 11 can be changed by adjusting the air pump 8 in cooperation with the connecting pipe 12, so as to facilitate the clamping of brake rings 3 of different specifications or even different shapes by the clamping assembly 4.
[0029] The tensioning assembly 6 includes a slot 61 on the back of the clamping frame 1 and the extension frame 2. A second pulley 62 located outside the slot 61 is provided on the back of the clamping frame 1 and the extension frame 2. The second pulley 62 is driven and sleeved inside the transmission belt 7. A second knob 68 is fixedly connected to the back of the second pulley 62. Due to the setting of the second knob 68, the operator can easily rotate the second pulley 62, thereby causing several first pulleys 43 to rotate simultaneously under the drive of the transmission belt 7. This causes the anti-slip sleeve 41 to drive the brake ring 3 to rotate, thereby changing the clamping point of the clamping assembly 4 on the brake ring 3.
[0030] The front of the second pulley 62 is rotatably connected to a linkage slider 63 that is slidably engaged inside the slot 61 via a bearing. Inside the slot 61, an adjusting slider 64 located above the linkage slider 63 is also slidably engaged. A buffer spring 65 connects the linkage slider 63 and the adjusting slider 64. Due to the setting of the buffer spring 65, under the action of its elastic restoring force, it is ensured that when the adjusting slider 64 moves, it can be engaged with several first pulleys 43, and the transmission belt 7 can be tightened by the linkage slider 63 and the second pulley 62, thereby ensuring that when the second knob 68 is turned, it can drive several clamping components 4 to rotate via the transmission belt 7.
[0031] The slot 61 is equipped with a lead screw 66. The lower end of the lead screw 66 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slot 61 through a bearing. The upper end of the lead screw 66 passes through the slot 61 and extends to the top of the extension frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the first knob 67.
[0032] The lead screw 66 passes through the interior of the linkage slider 63, and the lead screw 66 is threaded into the interior of the adjusting slider 64. Due to the lead screw 66, when the lead screw 66 is rotated by the first knob 67, it can drive the adjusting slider 64 to move under the restriction of the slot 61. In turn, with the cooperation of the buffer spring 65, the linkage slider 63 is pulled, thereby tightening the transmission belt 7 with the cooperation of the second pulley 62.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] Assemble the equipment as shown in the figure, place the brake ring 3 on the front of the clamping frame 1, and then start the regulating air pump 8 to drive several clamping components 4 to move through several pneumatic components, so that the clamping components 4 clamp the outer surface of the brake ring 3 or abut against the inside of the brake ring 3.
[0035] When it is necessary to process both the inner and outer sides of the brake ring 3 at the same time, first process the arc surface that is not clamping point, and then rotate the second knob 68 to drive several clamping components 4 to rotate through the second pulley 62 and the transmission belt 7, so that the clamping point of the anti-slip sleeve 41 on the brake ring 3 is changed, and the original clamping point can be processed.
[0036] It should be noted that the descriptions of each embodiment in the above embodiments have different focuses. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.
[0037] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.
[0038] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. An adjustable brake ring clamping assembly, comprising a clamping frame (1) and extension frames (2) integrally formed on its upper and lower sides, characterized in that: The clamping frame (1) has a plurality of clamping components (4) evenly distributed on its front side. The clamping frame (1) clamps the brake ring (3) on its front side through the clamping components (4). The clamping frame (1) has a plurality of limiting grooves (5) evenly distributed inside. The clamping components (4) and the limiting grooves (5) correspond one-to-one. The rear end of the clamping components (4) is slidably engaged inside the limiting grooves (5). The clamping frame (1) has a tensioning component (6) embedded on its back side. The clamping frame (1) has a transmission belt (7) on its back side. The transmission belt (7) is driven and sleeved on the tensioning component (6) and the clamping components (4). The clamping frame (1) has an adjustable air pump (8) fixedly installed on its back side. The output end of the adjustable air pump (8) is connected to a plurality of pneumatic components. The pneumatic components correspond one-to-one with the clamping components (4) and are connected to each other.
2. The adjustable brake ring clamping assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) clamps the anti-slip sleeve (41) on the surface of the brake ring (3). The anti-slip sleeve (41) is fixedly sleeved with a drive shaft (42). The rear end of the drive shaft (42) passes through the anti-slip sleeve (41) and extends through the limiting groove (5) to the back of the clamping frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a first pulley (43). The first pulley (43) is driven sleeved inside the drive belt (7). The outer surface of the drive shaft (42) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting shaft (44) that slides and engages inside the limiting groove (5).
3. The adjustable brake ring clamping assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pneumatic assembly consists of a sealing tube (9), a telescopic rod (10), a linkage ring (11), and a connecting tube (12). The sealing tube (9) is fixedly installed on the back of the clamping frame (1). One end of the telescopic rod (10) is sealed and sleeved inside the sealing tube (9). The other end of the telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to the linkage ring (11). The linkage ring (11) is rotated and sleeved on the outer surface of the first pulley (43) through a bearing. One end of the connecting tube (12) is connected to the output end of the regulating air pump (8). The connecting tube (12) is connected between the regulating air pump (8) and the sealing tube (9).
4. The adjustable brake ring clamping assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing tube (9), telescopic rod (10) and linkage ring (11) are located on the front and back sides of the limiting slide groove (5). The axes of the sealing tube (9), telescopic rod (10) and telescopic rod (10) are parallel to the axis of the limiting slide groove (5). A pressure valve is provided inside the end of the connecting tube (12) that is connected to the sealing tube (9).
5. The adjustable brake ring clamping assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly (6) includes a slot (61) on the back of the clamping frame (1) and the extension frame (2). A second pulley (62) located outside the slot (61) is provided on the back of the clamping frame (1) and the extension frame (2). The second pulley (62) is driven and sleeved inside the transmission belt (7). A second knob (68) is fixedly connected to the back of the second pulley (62).
6. An adjustable brake ring clamping assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front of the second pulley (62) is rotatably connected by a bearing to a sliding block (63) that is slidably engaged inside a slot (61). An adjusting block (64) located above the sliding block (63) is also slidably engaged inside the slot (61). A buffer spring (65) is connected between the sliding block (63) and the adjusting block (64).
7. An adjustable brake ring clamping assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slot (61) is provided with a lead screw (66). The lower end of the lead screw (66) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slot (61) through a bearing. The upper end of the lead screw (66) passes through the slot (61) and extends to the top of the extension frame (2) and is fixedly connected to a first knob (67). The lead screw (66) passes through the inside of the linkage slider (63), and the lead screw (66) is threaded into the inside of the adjusting slider (64).