Temperature adjusting tool convenient for construction of composite phase change asphalt mixed pavement

By designing temperature regulation fixtures for the bearing plate and box assembly, and utilizing water circulation and heating devices to regulate road surface temperature, the road surface problems caused by temperature changes in composite phase change asphalt materials were solved, improving road safety and friction.

CN224092267UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07HEILONGJIANG LONGJIAN ROAD & BRIDGE FIRST ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Composite phase change asphalt materials soften at high temperatures, causing uneven and wavy road surfaces, and freeze at low temperatures, reducing friction and affecting driving safety.

Method used

A temperature regulating fixture comprising a bearing plate and a box assembly was designed. The road surface temperature is regulated by water circulation and heating devices. The water is circulated and cooled or heated by a submersible pump and heating rods to prevent the road surface temperature from being too high or too low.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents unevenness and icing on the road surface caused by temperature changes, thus improving road safety and friction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A temperature adjusting tool facilitating construction of a composite phase change asphalt mixed pavement belongs to the field of devices for road construction and comprises a bearing plate assembly and a box body assembly, and the box body assembly is fixed to the lower end of the bearing plate assembly. The problems that composite phase change asphalt belongs to an amorphous material, has no fixed melting point, cannot be directly melted when heated, is gradually softened along with temperature rise, reduces viscoelasticity, is heated in summer after being laid on a road, and easily generates concave-convex ripples after being rolled by a vehicle in the prior art can be solved. And the friction force of the asphalt pavement can be reduced when the pavement is iced in winter, so that vehicle tires slip.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of device for road construction, especially, a kind of temperature adjusting tool for composite phase change asphalt mixed pavement construction is convenient. BACKGROUND

[0002] Composite phase change asphalt is one of main materials for laying road and bridge deck, and it is non-crystalline material without fixed melting point, which will not melt directly when heated, but gradually soften with temperature rise and reduce viscoelasticity. When laid on road, it is easy to produce concave and convex corrugation by rolling of vehicles in summer, and also reduce friction of asphalt pavement in winter to cause tire skidding of vehicles. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned problems existing in prior art, and provides a temperature adjusting tool for composite phase change asphalt mixed pavement construction.

[0004] A kind of temperature adjusting tool for composite phase change asphalt mixed pavement construction is convenient, including: bearing plate assembly and box assembly, the bearing plate assembly lower end is fixed with box assembly.

[0005] The bearing plate assembly includes: bearing plate, transverse gutter, communicating gutter, screen, communicating hole, water pipe, communicating pipe, drain pipe and check valve, the top surface of bearing plate is provided with multiple transverse gutters, the bottom surface of each transverse gutter is tapered, two communicating gutters are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of bearing plate, two communicating gutters are communicated with two ends of multiple transverse gutters respectively, communicating holes are arranged on the bottom surface of two communicating gutters, the communicating holes penetrate the bottom surface of bearing plate, screen can be detachably fixed on two communicating gutters and multiple transverse gutters, multiple water pipes are arranged in bearing plate, multiple water pipes are communicated by communicating pipe, the lower end of the rightmost water pipe is provided with drain pipe, the drain pipe penetrates the bottom surface of bearing plate, and the lower end of the drain pipe is fixedly communicated with check valve.

[0006] The box assembly includes: box, submersible pump and heating rod, the lower end of bearing plate is fixed with box, the submersible pump and heating rod are fixed in the box, the communicating hole is fixedly communicated with the top surface of box, the drain pipe is fixedly penetrated into the box, and the water outlet end of submersible pump is fixedly communicated with the leftmost water pipe.Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0007] This utility model provides a temperature regulating tool for easy construction of composite phase change asphalt pavement, which can solve the problems mentioned in the background art: composite phase change asphalt is an amorphous material with no fixed melting point. When heated, it does not melt directly but gradually softens and reduces viscoelasticity as the temperature rises. When laid on the road, it is easy to produce uneven ripples when heated in summer and driven by vehicles. In winter, the road surface freezes, which reduces the friction of the asphalt pavement and causes vehicle tires to slip. Attached Figure Description

[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0009] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure;

[0010] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the bearing plate assembly;

[0011] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the horizontal water tank and the connecting water tank. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0013] A temperature regulating fixture for facilitating the construction of composite phase change asphalt pavement includes: a bearing plate assembly 1 and a box assembly 2, wherein the lower end of the bearing plate assembly 1 is fixed with the box assembly 2.

[0014] The support plate assembly 1 includes: a support plate 1-1, transverse water channels 1-2, connecting water channels 1-3, a mesh plate 1-4, connecting holes 1-5, water pipes 1-6, connecting pipes 1-7, drain pipes 1-8, and a one-way valve 1-9. The top surface of the support plate 1-1 is provided with multiple transverse water channels 1-2, each transverse water channel 1-2 having a conical bottom surface. The top surface of the support plate 1-1 is symmetrically provided with two connecting water channels 1-3, each connecting water channel 1-3 being connected to both ends of the multiple transverse water channels 1-2. Each of the 1-3 bottom surfaces is provided with a connecting hole 1-5, which penetrates the bottom surface of the support plate 1-1. A mesh plate 1-4 can be detachably fixed on each of the multiple horizontal water tanks 1-2 and the two connecting water tanks 1-3. Multiple water pipes 1-6 are provided inside the support plate 1-1, and the multiple water pipes 1-6 are connected to each other through a connecting pipe 1-7. A drain pipe 1-8 is provided at the lower end of the rightmost water pipe 1-6, and the drain pipe 1-8 extends out of the bottom surface of the support plate 1-1. A one-way valve 1-9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drain pipe 1-8.

[0015] The housing assembly 2 includes: housing 2-1, submersible pump 2-2 and heating rod 2-3. The housing 2-1 is fixed to the lower end of the support plate 1-1. The submersible pump 2-2 and heating rod 2-3 are fixed inside the housing 2-1. The connecting hole 1-5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the housing 2-1. The drain pipe 1-8 is fixedly inserted into the housing 2-1. The water outlet of the submersible pump 2-2 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 1-6 located on the leftmost side.

[0016] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0017] This utility model is laid continuously along the planned road or bridge, with multiple units side by side. During use, composite phase change asphalt and aggregate can be laid on the bearing plate 1-1. The mesh plate 1-4 can block the composite phase change asphalt and aggregate from falling into the transverse water channel 1-2 and connecting water channel 1-3, preventing blockage. The submersible pump 2-2 and heating rod 2-3 can be connected to the power supply of municipal streetlights on both sides of the road and controlled individually. During rainy weather, water permeates through the composite phase change asphalt and aggregate into the transverse water channel 1-2, flows along the tapered bottom of the transverse water channel 1-2 to both sides into the connecting water channel 1-3, and then flows into the collection box 2-1 through the connecting hole 1-5. In summer, when the road surface temperature is high, the submersible pump 2-2 is powered on, and the collection box 2-1... Water is pumped out of tank 2-1 and sent to water pipe 1-6, then flows into other water pipes 1-6 through connecting pipe 1-7. When water pipe 1-6 is full, the water flows back into tank 2-1 through drain pipe 1-8 at the far right and check valve 1-9 to complete the circulation. Check valve 1-9 is designed to prevent backflow of water in tank 2-1. The heat from the road surface is transferred to the bearing plate 1-1. The circulating water in water pipe 1-6 can cool the bearing plate 1-1, thereby cooling the road surface and preventing uneven ripples. In winter, heating rod 2-3 is powered on to heat the water inside tank 2-1, preventing the water in tank 2-1 from freezing. At the same time, the water is circulated through submersible pump 2-2 to heat the road surface and reduce the freezing phenomenon.

[0018] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A temperature regulating fixture for facilitating the construction of composite phase change asphalt pavement, characterized in that: include: The support plate assembly (1) and the housing assembly (2) are provided, with the housing assembly (2) fixed at the lower end of the support plate assembly (1).

2. The temperature regulating fixture for facilitating the construction of composite phase change asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate assembly (1) includes: a support plate (1-1), transverse water channels (1-2), connecting water channels (1-3), a mesh plate (1-4), connecting holes (1-5), water pipes (1-6), connecting pipes (1-7), drain pipes (1-8), and a one-way valve (1-9). The top surface of the support plate (1-1) is provided with multiple transverse water channels (1-2), each transverse water channel (1-2) having a conical bottom surface. The top surface of the support plate (1-1) is symmetrically provided with two connecting water channels (1-3), each connecting water channel (1-3) connecting to both ends of the multiple transverse water channels (1-2). (1-3) Each of the bottom surfaces is provided with a connecting hole (1-5), which penetrates the bottom surface of the support plate (1-1). A mesh plate (1-4) can be detachably fixed on each of the multiple horizontal water tanks (1-2) and the two connecting water tanks (1-3). Multiple water pipes (1-6) are provided inside the support plate (1-1), and the multiple water pipes (1-6) are connected to each other through a connecting pipe (1-7). A drain pipe (1-8) is provided at the lower end of the rightmost water pipe (1-6), which extends out of the bottom surface of the support plate (1-1). A one-way valve (1-9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drain pipe (1-8).

3. The temperature regulating fixture for facilitating the construction of composite phase change asphalt pavement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box assembly (2) includes: a box (2-1), a submersible pump (2-2) and a heating rod (2-3). The box (2-1) is fixed at the lower end of the support plate (1-1). The submersible pump (2-2) and the heating rod (2-3) are fixed inside the box (2-1). The connecting hole (1-5) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box (2-1). The drain pipe (1-8) is fixedly inserted into the box (2-1). The water outlet of the submersible pump (2-2) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (1-6) located on the leftmost side.