Sampler of emanometer

By designing a support frame and a motor-driven rotating rod and screw system, the problem of the inability of existing samplers to adjust depth was solved, enabling sampling of soil at different depths and improving the efficiency of soil radon concentration detection.

CN224095430UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07SUZHOU RUNQIANG BUILDING ENERGY SAVING TECH ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing radon detectors cannot sample soil at different depths sequentially, affecting the detection results.

Method used

A sampler comprising a support frame, a rotating rod, a screw, and a motor drive was designed. The rotating rod drives the rotating disk and support frame to rotate, and combined with the lifting and lowering motion of the screw, the depth of the drilling and sampling components can be adjusted to achieve soil sampling at different depths.

Benefits of technology

It enables sequential sampling of soil at different depths, facilitating the detection of radon concentration in the soil.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of radon gas soil detection, in particular to a radon detector sampler, which comprises a support frame, a guide cylinder is arranged at the center of the support frame, a rotating rod is mounted at the top of the support frame, and a rotation driving component is mounted on the support frame; a rotating disc is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod, supporting frames are arranged on the outer side of the rotating disc at equal intervals, second motors are arranged on the tops of the supporting frames, first screws are installed on the second motors, first sliding plates are in threaded connection with the first screws, the first sliding plates are in sliding connection with the supporting frames, and drilling assemblies are installed on the first sliding plates; a third motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, a second screw rod is mounted on the third motor, the bottom of the second screw rod is rotatably connected with the supporting frame, a second sliding plate is in threaded connection with the second screw rod, and a sampling assembly is mounted on the second sliding plate. Therefore, the radon gas can be conveniently detected and processed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of radon soil detection, specifically a radon sampler. Background Technology

[0002] A radon meter is an instrument used to detect the concentration of radon gas in the environment. Radon is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless radioactive gas produced by the decay of radioactive elements such as uranium and thorium in the Earth's crust. Long-term exposure to high concentrations of radon gas increases the risk of lung cancer; therefore, radon meters play an important role in environmental monitoring, building safety assessments, and other fields.

[0003] To facilitate the detection and treatment of radon concentration in soil, it is often necessary to set up a sampler to take samples from the soil. However, current samplers cannot take samples from different depths sequentially, which affects their usability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a radon analyzer sampler to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A radon detector sampler includes a support frame with rolling components at its four bottom corners for easy movement. A guide cylinder is located at the center of the support frame, and a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the support frame. A rotation drive assembly for driving the rotating rod is mounted on the support frame. A rotating disk is located at the bottom of the rotating rod, and several support frames are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the rotating disk. A second motor is mounted on the top of one support frame, and a first screw is mounted on the motor shaft of the second motor. The bottom of the first screw is rotatably connected to the support frame, and a first sliding plate is threaded onto the first screw. The first sliding plate is slidably connected to the support frame and has a drilling assembly mounted on it. A third motor is fixedly mounted on the remaining support frames, and a second screw is mounted on the motor shaft of the third motor. The bottom of the second screw is rotatably connected to the support frame, and a second sliding plate is threaded onto the second screw. A sampling assembly is mounted on the second sliding plate.

[0007] Preferably, the rolling assembly includes a support leg fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, a roller is provided at the bottom of the support leg, and a brake is provided at the outer end of the roller.

[0008] Preferably, a pair of handrails are symmetrically arranged on the sidewalls of the support frame, and a handle is provided at the top of the handrail.

[0009] Preferably, the rotation drive assembly includes a first motor fixedly connected to the support frame, a drive gear is mounted on the motor shaft of the first motor, a driven gear is meshed on the drive gear, and the driven gear is connected to the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the drilling assembly includes a drilling motor fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding plate, and a drill rod is provided at the bottom of the drilling motor.

[0011] Preferably, the sampling component includes a telescopic rod embedded in a second sliding plate, a mounting frame is provided at the bottom of the telescopic rod, a rotating motor is provided on the mounting frame, and a sampling cylinder is provided at the bottom of the rotating motor.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model drives a rotating rod to rotate via a rotation drive assembly, which in turn drives a rotating disk to rotate, and the rotating disk drives a support frame to rotate. This allows the drilling assembly and sampling assembly to be rotated sequentially to the top of the guide cylinder for drilling and sampling, thus facilitating soil sampling at different depths and allowing for convenient sampling of radon concentration in the soil. Furthermore, this utility model utilizes a second motor to drive a first screw to rotate, which in turn drives a threaded sliding plate to move downwards. The drilling assembly then passes through the guide cylinder and moves downwards to drill into the soil. A third motor drives a second screw to rotate, which in turn drives a second sliding plate to move downwards. The second sliding plate then guides the sampling assembly into the borehole, further facilitating soil sampling. This streamlined operation of the sampler. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a radon analyzer sampler according to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a front view of a radon analyzer sampler according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a radon analyzer sampler according to the present invention.

[0016] 1. Support frame; 2. Support leg; 3. Roller; 4. Brake; 5. Handrail; 6. Handle; 7. Guide cylinder; 8. Rotating rod; 9. First motor; 10. Drive gear; 11. Driven gear; 12. Rotary disk; 13. Support frame; 14. Second motor; 15. First screw; 16. First sliding plate; 17. Drilling motor; 18. Drill rod; 19. Third motor; 20. Second screw; 21. Second sliding plate; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. Mounting frame; 24. Rotating motor; 25. Sampling cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the various embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art will understand that many technical details have been presented in the various embodiments of this utility model to enable the reader to better understand this application. However, the technical solutions claimed in this application can be implemented even without these technical details and with various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.

[0019] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] See Figure 1-3 In this embodiment of the present invention, a radon detector sampler includes a support frame 1. Rolling components are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame 1 to facilitate movement of the device. A guide cylinder 7 is provided at the center of the support frame 1. A rotating rod 8 is rotatably mounted on the top of the support frame 1. A rotation drive component for driving the rotating rod 8 to rotate is installed on the support frame 1. A rotating disk 12 is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod 8. Several support frames 13 are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the rotating disk 12. A second motor 14 is provided at the top of one end of each support frame 13. A first screw 15 is mounted on the motor shaft of the machine 14. The bottom of the first screw 15 is rotatably connected to the support frame 13. A first sliding plate 16 is threadedly connected to the first screw 15. The first sliding plate 16 is slidably connected to the support frame 13, and a drilling assembly is mounted on the first sliding plate 16. A third motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 13. A second screw 20 is mounted on the motor shaft of the third motor 19. The bottom of the second screw 20 is rotatably connected to the support frame 13. A second sliding plate 21 is threadedly connected to the second screw 20, and a sampling assembly is mounted on the second sliding plate 21.

[0021] This invention uses a rotation drive assembly to drive a rotating rod 8 to rotate, which in turn drives a rotating disk 12 to rotate. The rotating disk 12 then drives a support frame 13 to rotate, thereby rotating the drilling assembly to the top of the guide cylinder 7. A second motor 14 then drives a first screw 15 to rotate, which in turn drives a threaded sliding plate 16 to move downwards. The drilling assembly passes through the guide cylinder 7 and moves downwards to drill holes in the soil. The rotation drive assembly then drives each support frame 13 to rotate to one side of the guide cylinder 7. A third motor 19 then drives a second screw 20 to rotate, which in turn drives a second sliding plate 21 to move downwards. The second sliding plate 21 then drives a sampling assembly into the borehole, facilitating soil sampling.

[0022] See Figure 1 In one embodiment of this utility model, the rolling assembly includes a support leg 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1. A roller 3 is provided at the bottom of the support leg 2, and a brake 4 is provided at the outer end of the roller 3. The roller 3 and the brake 4 facilitate the movement of the sampler, thereby facilitating the use of the sampler.

[0023] See Figure 1 In one embodiment of this utility model, a pair of handrails 5 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the support frame 1, and a handle 6 is provided on the top of the handrails 5. The arrangement of the handrails 5 and the handle 6 can facilitate the movement and handling of the sampler.

[0024] See Figure 2 In one embodiment of this utility model, the rotation drive assembly includes a first motor 9 fixedly connected to the support frame 1. A drive gear 10 is mounted on the motor shaft of the first motor 9, and a driven gear 11 is meshed on the drive gear 10. The driven gear 11 is connected to the rotating rod 8. When the first motor 9 works, the first motor 9 drives the drive gear 10 to rotate the meshed driven gear 11. The driven gear 11 can drive the rotating rod 8 to perform rotational orientation adjustment.

[0025] See Figure 3 In one embodiment of the present invention, the drilling assembly includes a drilling motor 17 fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding plate 16, and a drill rod 18 is provided at the bottom of the drilling motor 17. When the drilling motor 17 works, it drives the drill rod 18 to rotate, thereby realizing the drilling treatment of the soil.

[0026] See Figure 3In one embodiment of the present invention, the sampling component includes a telescopic rod 22 embedded in a second sliding plate 21. A mounting frame 23 is provided at the bottom of the telescopic rod 22. A rotating motor 24 is provided on the mounting frame 23. A sampling cylinder 25 is provided at the bottom of the rotating motor 24. The mounting frame 23 is driven to move downward by the telescopic rod 22, and the sampling cylinder 25 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 24 to achieve rotational sampling of the soil at the bottom of the borehole.

[0027] Working principle: This utility model uses the handle 5 and the handle 6 to push the sampler to the sampling position. The first motor 9 drives the driving gear 10, which in turn drives the meshing driven gear 11. The driven gear 11 drives the rotating rod 8, which in turn drives the support frame 13 to rotate and adjust. The support frame 13 drives the drilling assembly to the top of the guide cylinder 7. The second motor 14 then drives the first screw 15 to rotate. The first screw 15 drives the threaded sliding plate 16 to move downwards. During the downward movement of the first sliding plate 16, the drilling motor 17 drives the drill rod 18 to rotate. The drill rod 18 performs drilling on the soil. After drilling, the rotating rod 8 is driven to rotate by the rotation drive assembly. The rotating rod 8 drives the support frame 13 to rotate synchronously. The support frame 13 drives the sampling assembly to rotate to the top of the guide cylinder 7. The third motor 19 works and drives the second screw 20 to rotate. The second screw 20 drives the threaded second sliding plate 21 to move downward. In conjunction with the telescopic rod 22, the mounting frame 23 moves downward. The rotating motor 24 drives the sampling cylinder 25 to perform rotational sampling on the soil inside the borehole, which facilitates the detection and processing of radon concentration in the soil.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A radon detector sampler, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, The support frame (1) is provided with rolling components at the four bottom corners to facilitate the movement of the equipment; A guide tube (7) is provided at the center of the support frame (1), a rotating rod (8) is rotatably installed on the top of the support frame (1), and a rotation drive assembly for driving the rotating rod (8) to rotate is installed on the support frame (1). The bottom of the rotating rod (8) is provided with a rotating disk (12), and a number of support frames (13) are fixedly provided at equal intervals on the outer side of the rotating disk (12). A second motor (14) is provided on the top of the support frame (13) at one end. A first screw (15) is installed on the motor shaft of the second motor (14). The bottom of the first screw (15) is rotatably connected to the support frame (13). A first sliding plate (16) is threadedly connected to the first screw (15). The first sliding plate (16) is slidably connected to the support frame (13), and a drilling assembly is installed on the first sliding plate (16). The remaining support frame (13) is fixedly equipped with a third motor (19), and a second screw (20) is installed on the motor shaft of the third motor (19). The bottom of the second screw (20) is rotatably connected to the support frame (13). A second sliding plate (21) is threadedly connected to the second screw (20), and a sampling component is installed on the second sliding plate (21).

2. The radon detector sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rolling assembly includes a support leg (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (1), and a roller (3) is provided at the bottom of the support leg (2), with a brake (4) provided at the outer end of the roller (3).

3. The radon analyzer sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (1) has a pair of handrails (5) symmetrically arranged on its side wall, and a handle (6) is provided on the top of the handrails (5).

4. The radon detector sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotation drive assembly includes a first motor (9) fixedly connected to the support frame (1). A drive gear (10) is mounted on the motor shaft of the first motor (9). A driven gear (11) is meshed on the drive gear (10). The driven gear (11) is connected to the rotating rod (8).

5. A radon detector sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drilling assembly includes a drilling motor (17) fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding plate (16), and a drill rod (18) is provided at the bottom of the drilling motor (17).

6. A radon detector sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sampling assembly includes a telescopic rod (22) embedded in a second sliding plate (21), a mounting frame (23) is provided at the bottom of the telescopic rod (22), a rotating motor (24) is provided on the mounting frame (23), and a sampling cylinder (25) is provided at the bottom of the rotating motor (24).