Building construction ground flatness detection device

By designing a mechanical testing device that includes a base, support columns, and a testing platform, the problem of easy damage to ground flatness testing devices outdoors was solved, and efficient flatness testing was achieved.

CN224119408UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14QINGDAO ELINK GRP INC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ground flatness testing devices are easily damaged by bumps when used outdoors, affecting the testing results and usability.

Method used

A device for detecting the flatness of building construction grounds was designed. It consists of a base, support column, adjustment sleeve, and detection platform. The device uses mechanical means to detect the flatness, reducing reliance on intelligent instruments. It utilizes a telescopic rod and a level to achieve flatness detection.

Benefits of technology

By using mechanical structure support and adjustment, the probability of equipment damage is reduced, and the performance and efficiency of testing are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flatness detection, in particular to a building construction ground flatness detection device which comprises a placing base, an adjusting sleeve and a detection platform, the surface of the placing base is fixedly connected with a supporting column, and the end, away from the placing base, of the supporting column is connected with a limiting plate through threads. The outer surface of the supporting column is sleeved with the adjusting sleeve, and the outer surface of the adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected with a supporting frame. According to the utility model, through the connection of the detection platform and the telescopic rod and the connection of the telescopic rod and the telescopic spring, the pavement flatness detection effect is realized through the change of the acting position of the telescopic rod on the detection platform, and the use of intelligent instruments is reduced by adopting a mechanical detection mode, so that the probability of failure rate is reduced; and under the connection of the pressing plate and the mounting seat, and the connection of the mounting seat and the level bubble, the levelness observation of the overall detection use of the detection platform is realized, and the detection use performance and efficiency of the detection platform are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flatness detection technology, specifically a device for detecting the flatness of building construction ground. Background Technology

[0002] Ground smoothness refers to the vertical deviation of the road surface from an ideal plane. Road smoothness is an important indicator in road evaluation and road construction acceptance, mainly reflecting the smoothness of the longitudinal profile curve of the road.

[0003] The use of ground flatness testing devices can detect road surfaces. However, when using existing ground flatness testing devices, most of them use related intelligent instruments for detection operations, which require an external power supply or additional batteries. The overall equipment is relatively heavy, and when used outdoors, the instruments are easily damaged by bumps and knocks, affecting the use and effectiveness of the detection. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for testing the flatness of building construction ground, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the instrument is easily damaged by bumps and knocks, which affects the use and effect of testing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building construction ground flatness testing device, comprising a base, an adjusting sleeve, and a testing platform. A support column is fixedly connected to the surface of the base. A limit plate is threadedly connected to one end of the support column away from the base. The adjusting sleeve is fitted onto the outer surface of the support column. A support frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting sleeve. The testing platform is fixedly connected to the support frame. Connecting sleeves are fixedly connected to both ends of the adjusting sleeve. A control sleeve is fitted onto the outer surface of the connecting sleeve. A connecting chamber is fixedly connected to the surface of the testing platform. A support spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting chamber. A movable frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the support spring. A pressure plate is movably connected to the surface of the movable frame. Mounting seats are fixedly connected to both the pressure plate and the surface of the testing platform. A spirit level is fitted onto the surface of the mounting seats. A telescopic rod is continuously connected to the surface of the testing platform. A telescopic spring is fitted onto the outer surface of the telescopic rod.

[0006] Preferably, the adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected to the testing platform via a support frame, the testing platform is slidably connected to the support column via the adjusting sleeve, and the limiting plate is in the shape of a disc and connected to the end of the support column away from the base.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting sleeve consists of two parts: one part of the connecting sleeve is cylindrical in shape, and the other part of the connecting sleeve has an inclined outer surface. The inner wall of the connecting sleeve and the support column are in abutting contact.

[0008] Preferably, the control sleeve consists of two parts: one part is hexagonal and threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve, and the other part is circular and abuts against the outer surface of the connecting sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the pressure plate abut against the telescopic rod, the pressure plate is rotatably connected to the detection platform via a movable frame, and the movable frame is elastically slidably connected to the connecting chamber via a support spring.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the mounting base is provided with a placement groove, the inner wall of the placement groove is fixedly connected to a backing plate, the surface of the backing plate is fixedly connected to a connecting spring, and the spirit level is fitted and connected to the mounting base through the placement groove.

[0011] Preferably, the abutment is elastically connected to the placement groove via a connecting spring, the abutment and the spirit level are in abutting contact at both ends, and the telescopic rod is elastically slidably connected to the detection platform via a telescopic spring.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. By connecting the base and support column, and then connecting the adjusting sleeve and support frame, the adjustment sleeve and support column achieve the effect of supporting and controlling the position of the detection platform. Through the connection between the detection platform and the telescopic rod, and the connection between the telescopic rod and the telescopic spring, the road surface smoothness detection effect is achieved by changing the position of the telescopic rod on the detection platform. The mechanical detection method reduces the use of intelligent instruments, thereby reducing the probability of failure.

[0014] 2. By connecting the connecting sleeve and the adjusting sleeve, and by connecting the controlling sleeve, the controlling sleeve squeezes the front end of the connecting sleeve to achieve the abutment contact between the inner wall of the connecting sleeve and the surface of the support column, thus achieving the fixed support effect of the adjusting sleeve on the support column. Through the connection of the connecting chamber and the movable frame, and through the connection of the pressure plate and the mounting seat, and the connection of the mounting seat and the level bubble, the levelness observation of the entire testing platform can be achieved, improving its testing performance and efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional rear view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the testing platform;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the testing platform;

[0020] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Placement base; 11. Support column; 12. Limiting plate; 2. Adjustment sleeve; 21. Support frame; 3. Detection platform; 4. Connecting sleeve; 5. Control sleeve; 6. Connecting compartment; 61. Pressure plate; 62. Support spring; 63. Movable frame; 7. Mounting seat; 71. Spirit level; 72. Placement slot; 73. Connecting spring; 74. Support plate; 8. Telescopic rod; 81. Telescopic spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-6 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0024] A surface flatness testing device for building construction includes a base 1, an adjusting sleeve 2, and a testing platform 3. A support column 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1. A limit plate 12 is threadedly connected to the end of the support column 11 away from the base 1. The adjusting sleeve 2 is sleeved on the outer surface of the support column 11. A support frame 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting sleeve 2. The testing platform 3 is fixedly connected to the support frame 21. Connecting sleeves 4 are fixedly connected to both ends of the adjusting sleeve 2. A control sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve 4. A connecting chamber 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the testing platform 3. The inner side of the connecting chamber 6... A support spring 62 is fixedly connected, a movable frame 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support spring 62, a pressure plate 61 is movably connected to the surface of the movable frame 63, a mounting base 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of both the pressure plate 61 and the surface of the detection platform 3, a spirit level 71 is fitted onto the surface of the mounting base 7, a telescopic rod 8 is connected through the surface of the detection platform 3, and a telescopic spring 81 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 8. Through the connection of the base 1 and the support column 11, and under the connection of the support column 11 and the adjusting sleeve 2, the action of the connecting sleeve 4 and the control sleeve 5 achieves the effect of supporting and adjusting the position of the detection platform 3.

[0025] Furthermore, the adjusting sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the detection platform 3 via the support frame 21, and the detection platform 3 is slidably connected to the support column 11 via the adjusting sleeve 2. The limiting plate 12 is in the shape of a disc and is connected to the end of the support column 11 away from the base 1. Through the connection between the adjusting sleeve 2 and the support frame 21, the adjusting sleeve 2 supports the detection platform 3 under the action of the support frame 21. Under the connection between the adjusting sleeve 2 and the support column 11, the position of the detection platform 3 can be adjusted.

[0026] Furthermore, the connecting sleeve 4 consists of two parts. One part of the connecting sleeve 4 is cylindrical, and the outer surface of the other part of the connecting sleeve 4 is inclined. The inner wall of the connecting sleeve 4 abuts against the support column 11. Through the connection of the connecting sleeve 4 and the adjusting sleeve 2, under the action of the connecting sleeve 4, and through the connection of the control sleeve 5 and the connecting sleeve 4, the abutting support operation of the connection between the connecting sleeve 4 and the support column 11 is realized, thereby achieving the support and control effect of the adjusting sleeve 2 on the support column 11.

[0027] Furthermore, the control sleeve 5 consists of two parts. One part of the control sleeve 5 is hexagonal and threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve 4. The other part of the control sleeve 5 is circular and abuts against the outer surface of the connecting sleeve 4. Through the abutting contact between the control sleeve 5 and the connecting sleeve 4, and the abutting contact between the connecting sleeve 4 and the support column 11, the support control effect on the position of the adjusting sleeve 2 on the support column 11 is achieved.

[0028] Furthermore, the two ends of the pressure plate 61 abut against the telescopic rod 8. The pressure plate 61 is rotatably connected to the detection platform 3 through the movable frame 63. The movable frame 63 is elastically slidably connected to the connecting chamber 6 through the support spring 62. Through the connection between the connecting chamber 6 and the support spring 62, and under the connection between the support spring 62 and the movable frame 63, the elastic sliding effect of the pressure plate 61's working position is realized, which facilitates the use of the pressure plate 61 to cooperate with the change of the working position of the telescopic rod 8 on the detection platform 3.

[0029] Furthermore, the surface of the mounting base 7 is provided with a placement groove 72, the inner wall of the placement groove 72 is fixedly connected with a backing plate 74, and the surface of the backing plate 74 is fixedly connected with a connecting spring 73. The spirit level 71 is fitted and connected to the mounting base 7 through the placement groove 72. Through the connection between the mounting base 7 and the placement groove 72, the placement groove 72 provides a fitting and support effect for the spirit level 71 on the mounting base 7.

[0030] Furthermore, the abutment plate 74 is elastically connected to the placement groove 72 via the connecting spring 73. The abutment plate 74 and the spirit level 71 are in contact at both ends. The telescopic rod 8 is elastically slidably connected to the detection platform 3 via the telescopic spring 81. With the connection between the connecting spring 73 and the abutment plate 74, the abutment plate 74 provides support for the spirit level 71 on the mounting base 7. By observing the spirit level 71, the consistency of the telescopic rod 8's working length on the detection platform 3 can be directly observed, thus achieving the detection effect of road surface smoothness.

[0031] Working principle: When testing the smoothness of the road surface, the placement base 1 is placed in the corresponding position. With the placement base 1 and the support column 11 connected, the position of the testing platform 3 is changed through the connection of the adjusting sleeve 2 and the support column 11. With the connection of the testing platform 3 and the telescopic rod 8, the telescopic rod 8 contacts the ground. At this time, the position of the telescopic rod 8 on the testing platform 3 changes. With the contact between the pressure plate 61 and the telescopic rod 8, the pressure plate 61 and the mounting base 7 are connected. Under the action of the mounting base 7 and the spirit level 71, by observing the spirit level 71, it is determined whether the working length of the telescopic rod 8 on the testing platform 3 is consistent, thus completing the test of the road surface smoothness.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the flatness of a building construction site, comprising a base (1), an adjusting sleeve (2), and a testing platform (3), characterized in that: A support column (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement base (1). A limit plate (12) is threadedly connected to one end of the support column (1) away from the placement base (1). An adjusting sleeve (2) is fitted onto the outer surface of the support column (11). A support frame (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting sleeve (2). The detection platform (3) is fixedly connected to the support frame (21). Connecting sleeves (4) are fixedly connected to both ends of the adjusting sleeve (2). A control sleeve (5) is fitted onto the outer surface of the connecting sleeve (4). The surface of the detection platform (3)... A connecting compartment (6) is fixedly connected. A support spring (62) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting compartment (6). A movable frame (63) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support spring (62). A pressure plate (61) is movably connected to the surface of the movable frame (63). Mounting seats (7) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the pressure plate (61) and the detection platform (3). A spirit level (71) is fitted onto the surface of the mounting seat (7). A telescopic rod (8) is connected through the surface of the detection platform (3). A telescopic spring (81) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (8).

2. The building construction ground flatness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to the testing platform (3) via the support frame (21), and the testing platform (3) is slidably connected to the support column (11) via the adjusting sleeve (2). The limiting plate (12) is in the shape of a disc and is connected to the end of the support column (11) away from the base (1).

3. The building construction ground flatness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (4) consists of two parts. One part of the connecting sleeve (4) is cylindrical, and the other part of the connecting sleeve (4) has an inclined outer surface. The inner wall of the connecting sleeve (4) and the support column (11) are in contact.

4. The building construction ground flatness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control sleeve (5) consists of two parts. One part of the control sleeve (5) is hexagonal and threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve (4). The other part of the control sleeve (5) is circular and abuts against the outer surface of the connecting sleeve (4).

5. The building construction ground flatness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the pressure plate (61) abut against the telescopic rod (8). The pressure plate (61) is rotatably connected to the detection platform (3) through the movable frame (63). The movable frame (63) is elastically slidably connected to the connecting chamber (6) through the support spring (62).

6. The building construction ground flatness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (7) has a placement groove (72) on its surface. A backing plate (74) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (72). A connecting spring (73) is fixedly connected to the surface of the backing plate (74). The spirit level (71) is fitted and connected to the mounting base (7) through the placement groove (72).

7. The building construction ground flatness testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The abutment (74) is elastically connected to the placement groove (72) via a connecting spring (73), and the abutment (74) and the spirit level (71) are in contact at both ends. The telescopic rod (8) is elastically slidably connected to the detection platform (3) via a telescopic spring (81).