Live pig activity area dividing device
The design of the pig activity area division device solves the problems of low space utilization and competition for feeding in traditional pig farming, realizes dynamic adjustment of pig activity area and efficient feeding management, and improves growth uniformity and labor efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUCHENG COUNTY XIANGZHUANG ECOLOGICAL BREEDING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
In traditional pig farming, fixed pens suffer from low space utilization, intense competition for feed, and difficulties in maintaining hygiene. Existing technologies make it difficult to dynamically adjust the activity area, resulting in poor growth uniformity and high labor intensity.
A pig activity area division device was designed, including a pig house activity device and an area adjustment device. The modular and adjustable area adjustment device is designed in conjunction with the pig house activity device. Components such as movable pens, push-pull rods and concave rollers are used to realize the dynamic division and precise management of the pig activity area, ensuring efficient discharge of manure and the stability of the device.
It enables dynamic adjustment of the pig activity area, avoids competition for feeding, improves feeding order and efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and ensures efficient discharge of manure and stability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224124871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture, specifically a device for dividing the activity area of pigs. Background Technology
[0002] In traditional pig farming, fixed pens suffer from problems such as low space utilization, intense competition for feed, and difficulty in maintaining hygiene. Existing technologies mostly use static partitions or manual herding, which makes it difficult to dynamically adjust the activity area. Fixed partitions cannot be adjusted as needed, which can easily lead to wasted space or overcrowding, affecting the uniformity of pig growth. Relying on manual herding of pigs to designated areas is labor-intensive and inefficient. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a pig activity area division device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for dividing the activity area of pigs, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pig activity area division device, comprising a pigsty activity device and an area adjustment device, wherein the area adjustment device is movably mounted on the pigsty activity device, the pigsty activity device comprising a base plate, on which drainage grooves are evenly and continuously opened, and on which positioning holes are evenly and evenly opened at the top of the base plate, side rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base plate, and limit rods are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the side rails, and a front rail is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the base plate, and a partition is evenly and evenly fixedly installed on the side of the front rail near the center of the base plate, and a feeding trough is evenly and evenly fixedly installed on the front rail, wherein the area adjustment device comprises a movable rail, a movable support leg is movably connected to the bottom end of the movable rail, and a lower support plate is fixedly connected to both ends of the movable rail, and an upper support plate is fixedly installed at the top of the lower support plate, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed at the top of the lower support plate and the bottom of the upper support plate, and two concave rollers are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the fixing frame.
[0005] Preferably, telescopic rods are evenly fixedly connected to the movable support leg, and three plug-in fixing plates are evenly fixedly connected to one side of the movable support leg, with two fixing holes through the plug-in fixing plates.
[0006] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable column, and three limiting hollow square tubes are evenly fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate near the plug-in fixing plate, and fixing bolts are threaded onto the limiting hollow square tubes.
[0007] Preferably, the plug-in fixing plate is movably plugged into the inner side of the limiting hollow square tube, the fixing bolt passes through the fixing hole and is threaded onto the limiting hollow square tube, and the telescopic rod is movably plugged into the bottom end of the movable rail and the inner side of the connecting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is movably inserted into the inside of the positioning hole.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning hole is located in the middle of the drain trough, and the diameter of the positioning hole is greater than the width of the drain trough, and the feeding trough is distributed on both sides of the divider.
[0010] Preferably, the concave roller is rotatably connected to the limiting rod, and a locking bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the upper support plate, with the threaded end of the locking bolt contacting the top of the limiting rod.
[0011] Preferably, push-pull rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable rail, and the two ends of the push-pull rods are fixedly connected to the lower support plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This utility model achieves dynamic division and precise management of pig activity areas through the coordinated design of a modular and adjustable area adjustment device and a pigsty activity device. The combination of the zoned mobile pen and the dividing pen reduces space and forces pigs into independent feeding areas, avoiding competition for feed and improving feeding order and efficiency. The area adjustment device is driven by a push-pull rod to quickly switch between feeding and activity modes to adapt to different behavioral needs of pigs. The drainage trough and positioning hole linkage design of the bottom plate ensures efficient discharge of manure and avoids dirt accumulation in the positioning holes. The bidirectional rolling of the concave rollers and the locking bolts with the limit rods ensures the stability of the mobile pen during movement and locking, preventing the device from shaking or shifting. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pigsty activity device in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the regional adjustment device in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the area adjustment device at point A;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the area adjustment device in this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1-Pig house activity device; 2-Area adjustment device; 3-Base plate; 4-Drainage trough; 5-Positioning hole; 6-Side fence; 7-Limiting rod; 8-Front fence; 9-Divider fence; 10-Feeding trough; 11-Moving fence; 12-Push-pull rod; 13-Movable support leg; 14-Lower support plate; 15-Upper support plate; 16-Locking bolt; 17-Fixing frame; 18-Concave roller; 19-Connecting plate; 20-Limiting hollow square tube; 21-Telescopic rod; 22-Plug-in fixing plate; 23-Fixing hole; 24-Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a pig activity area division device, including a pig house activity device 1 and an area adjustment device 2. The area adjustment device 2 is movably installed on the pig house activity device 1. The pig house activity device 1 includes a base plate 3, on which a drainage trough 4 is evenly and continuously opened. The drainage trough 4 is used to discharge manure and wastewater generated from cleaning manure. The top of the base plate 3 is evenly opened with positioning holes 5. Side rails 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base plate 3. Limiting rods 7 are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the side rails 6. A front rail 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the base plate 3. A partition 9 is evenly and fixedly installed on the side of the front rail 8 near the center of the base plate 3. A feeding trough 10 is evenly and fixedly installed on the front rail 8.
[0022] The area adjustment device 2 includes a movable railing 11. The bottom end of the movable railing 11 is movably connected to a movable support leg 13. The two ends of the movable railing 11 are respectively fixedly connected to a lower support plate 14. The top end of the lower support plate 14 is fixedly installed with an upper support plate 15. The top end of the lower support plate 14 and the bottom end of the upper support plate 15 are respectively fixedly installed with a fixing frame 17. Two concave rollers 18 are symmetrically rotated on the fixing frame 17. Telescopic rods 21 are evenly fixedly connected to the movable support leg 13. Three plug-in fixing plates 22 are evenly fixedly connected to one side of the movable support leg 13. Two fixing holes 23 are opened through the plug-in fixing plate 22. The bottom end of the movable railing 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 19. Three limiting hollow square tubes 20 are evenly fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 19 near the plug-in fixing plate 22. The positions of the limiting hollow square tubes 20 and the plug-in fixing plates 22 are correspondingly set. The limiting hollow square tubes 20 are threadedly connected with fixing bolts 24.
[0023] The plug-in fixing plate 22 is movably plugged into the inner side of the limiting hollow square tube 20. The fixing bolt 24 passes through the fixing hole 23 and is threaded onto the limiting hollow square tube 20. The telescopic rod 21 is movably plugged into the bottom end of the moving rail 11 and the inner side of the connecting plate 19. The movable support leg 13 moves up and down through the movable plug-in connection of the telescopic rod 21 and the connecting plate 19.
[0024] The bottom end of the telescopic rod 21 is movably inserted into the inner side of the positioning hole 5. The positioning hole 5 is located in the middle of the drain trough 4, and the diameter of the positioning hole 5 is larger than the width of the drain trough 4. The positioning hole 5 is set in the center of the drain trough 4 to avoid water or feces accumulating inside the positioning hole 5. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 21 is positioned through the positioning hole 5. The feeding trough 10 is distributed on both sides of the partition 9. The space between the two partition 9 is set as the feeding area, and the space of one feeding area can only accommodate one pig.
[0025] The concave roller 18 is rolled on the limiting rod 7. The bidirectional rolling at the top and bottom prevents the area adjustment device 2 from shaking during movement. The top of the upper support plate 15 is threaded with a locking bolt 16. The threaded end of the locking bolt 16 is in contact with the top of the limiting rod 7. When the threaded end of the locking bolt 16 is tightly against the top of the limiting rod 7, the concave roller 18 is locked and cannot roll on the limiting rod 7. The positioning hole 5 positions the bottom of the telescopic rod 21, thus locking the area adjustment device 2.
[0026] Push-pull rods 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable railing 11. The two ends of the push-pull rods 12 are fixedly connected to the lower support plate 14. The push-pull rods 12 apply a pushing and pulling force to the movable railing 11. At the same time, the push-pull rods 12 connected to the lower support plate 14 can increase the support strength of the lower support plate 14.
[0027] Working principle: During use, when pigs need to be fed, the fixing bolt 24 is turned away from the limiting hollow square tube 20 by external force until the threaded end of the fixing bolt 24 disengages from the inside of the fixing hole 23. Then, the movable support leg 13 is pushed upward until the fixing hole 23 located below moves to the threaded end of the fixing bolt 24. Then, the fixing bolt 24 is turned through the fixing hole 23 located below and connected to the limiting hollow square tube 20. At this time, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 21 disengages from the inside of the positioning hole 5 and is located above the base plate 3. Then, the locking bolt 16 is turned upward by external force until the threaded end of the locking bolt 16 disengages from the top of the limiting rod 7. Then, the push-pull rod 12 is pushed to move closer to the partition 9. At this time, the area adjustment device 2 moves on the base plate 3 to move closer to the partition 9. When the moving pen 11 moves and pushes the pigs, the pigs are forced to move closer to the partition 9. The pigs move to the inside of the two partitions 9. Since only one pig can be accommodated between the two partitions 9, each pig will enter a feeding area alone. When a pig cannot find a feeding area, it can be driven into an empty feeding area. When the pigs have completely entered the feeding area, the area adjustment device 2 moves to the positioning hole 5 close to the partition 9. Then, the fixing bolt 24 is turned away from the limiting hollow square tube 20 by external force, so that the threaded end of the fixing bolt 24 is disengaged from the inside of the fixing hole 23. At this time, the movable support leg 13 loses support and moves downward to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 21 and is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 5. At the same time, the manure on the top of the base plate 3 can be cleaned. When the pigs finish eating and need to move around, the movable support leg 13 is moved upward by external force, and the area adjustment device 2 is pulled back to the initial position to increase the activity space for the pigs.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for dividing a pig activity area, comprising a pigsty activity device (1) and an area adjustment device (2), characterized in that: The area adjustment device (2) is movably mounted on the pig house moving device (1). The pig house moving device (1) includes a base plate (3). Drainage grooves (4) are evenly opened through the base plate (3). Positioning holes (5) are evenly opened at the top of the base plate (3). Side rails (6) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base plate (3). Limiting rods (7) are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the side rails (6). A front rail (8) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the base plate (3). A partition is evenly fixedly installed on the side of the front rail (8) near the center of the base plate (3). (9) Feeding troughs (10) are evenly fixedly installed on the front rail (8). The area adjustment device (2) includes a movable rail (11). The bottom end of the movable rail (11) is movably connected to a movable support leg (13). The two ends of the movable rail (11) are respectively fixedly connected to a lower support plate (14). The top end of the lower support plate (14) is fixedly installed with an upper support plate (15). The top end of the lower support plate (14) and the bottom end of the upper support plate (15) are respectively fixedly installed with a fixing frame (17). Two concave rollers (18) are symmetrically rotated on the fixing frame (17).
2. The live pig activity area partitioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Telescopic rods (21) are evenly fixedly connected to the movable support leg (13), and three plug-in fixing plates (22) are evenly fixedly connected to one side of the movable support leg (13). Two fixing holes (23) are opened through the plug-in fixing plate (22).
3. The live pig activity area partitioning device of claim 2, wherein: The bottom end of the movable rail (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (19). Three limiting hollow square tubes (20) are evenly fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (19) near the plug-in fixing plate (22). The limiting hollow square tubes (20) are threaded with fixing bolts (24).
4. The pig activity area partitioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug-in fixing plate (22) is movably plugged into the inner side of the limiting hollow square tube (20), the fixing bolt (24) passes through the fixing hole (23) and is threaded onto the limiting hollow square tube (20), and the telescopic rod (21) is movably plugged into the bottom end of the moving rail (11) and the inner side of the connecting plate (19).
5. The live pig activity area partitioning device of claim 2, wherein: The bottom end of the telescopic rod (21) is movably inserted into the inside of the positioning hole (5).
6. The pig activity area partitioning device of claim 1, wherein: The positioning hole (5) is located in the middle of the drain trough (4), and the diameter of the positioning hole (5) is greater than the width of the drain trough (4). The feeding trough (10) is distributed on both sides of the partition (9).
7. The pig activity area partitioning device of claim 1, wherein: The concave roller (18) is tumblingly connected to the limiting rod (7), and the top end of the upper support plate (15) is threadedly connected to a locking bolt (16), the threaded end of the locking bolt (16) and the top end of the limiting rod (7) are in contact connection. 8.The live pig activity area partitioning device of claim 1, wherein: Push-pull rods (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable rail (11), and the two ends of the push-pull rods (12) are fixedly connected to the lower support plate (14).