Natural ventilation double-layer protective ceiling structure of Taihe black-bone chicken stocking poultry house

By introducing a linkage adjustment and splicing mechanism into the protective roof of the Taihe black-bone chicken free-range poultry house, the problems of non-adjustable roof ventilation angle and unstable splicing were solved, achieving flexible adjustment and stable connection, thus improving breeding effect and safety.

CN224124950UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17JIANGXI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGXI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing protective roof structure of the Taihe black-bone chicken free-range poultry house cannot adjust the ventilation angle, and the splicing is not stable, which affects the breeding effect and safety.

Method used

The system employs a linkage adjustment mechanism and a splicing mechanism, including a rotating shaft, gears, connecting sliders, racks, and limit rods, to achieve adjustment of the ceiling ventilation angle and stable splicing of the frame. The flexible adjustment of the directional plate and the stable connection of the frame are achieved through gear meshing and screw connection.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the roof ventilation angle to adapt to different weather conditions, improves breeding efficiency and the stability of the splicing, and avoids weather interference and the risk of collapse.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry house double-layer protective ceilings, and discloses a naturally ventilated Taihe black-bone chicken stocking poultry house double-layer protective ceiling structure which comprises a frame and a top-layer ceiling, a linkage adjusting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top-layer ceiling, and the linkage adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a gear, a connecting sliding block, a rack and a limiting rod. And the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the top-layer shed roof. According to the naturally-ventilated double-layer protective ceiling structure of the Taihe black-bone chicken stocking poultry house, through the use of the rotating shafts, the bearing blocks and the direction adjusting plates, the angle of the direction adjusting plates can be adjusted and changed according to reality, the effect of convenient adjustment is achieved, the structure can be used according to different requirements, and then the problem of how to control the ventilation angle is solved; the effect of changing the ventilation direction according to the actual environment can be achieved, weather interference in the breeding process is avoided, and more efficient breeding operation is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of double-layer protective roofs for poultry houses, specifically a double-layer protective roof structure for naturally ventilated Taihe black-bone chicken free-range poultry houses. Background Technology

[0002] Taihe black-boned chickens have snow-white, silky, fluffy feathers. Their beaks, combs, claws, skin, and internal organs are all black, rich in melanin and various amino acids. They have high nutritional and medicinal value and are a traditional tonic. When raising them, protective canopies are used. The free-range poultry houses for Taihe black-boned chickens adopt a natural ventilation design. Their double-layer protective canopy structure consists of an upper sunshade and rainproof layer and a lower heat insulation and buffer layer, which plays an important role in raising them.

[0003] The existing protective canopy structure still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] The top-level protective shed has a fixed position and cannot be adjusted or controlled according to actual weather conditions to regulate ventilation. As a result, it is easily affected by the weather during breeding, which reduces the effectiveness of Taihe black-bone chicken breeding. Furthermore, when multiple sheds are used together, they are simply connected by splicing, resulting in poor stability and inability to adapt to different conditions. This can easily lead to collapse and reduce safety.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model introduces a double-layer protective roof structure for naturally ventilated Taihe black-bone chicken free-range poultry houses. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a double-layer protective roof structure for naturally ventilated Taihe black-bone chicken free-range poultry houses. It has the advantages of adjustable ventilation and more comprehensive and efficient use when spliced ​​together, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a double-layer protective roof structure for a naturally ventilated Taihe black-bone chicken free-range poultry house, including a frame and a top roof. A linkage adjustment mechanism is provided on the left side of the top roof. The linkage adjustment mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a gear, a connecting slider, a rack, and a limiting rod. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top roof. The inside of the gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A rectangular groove is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the top roof. The outer surface of the bottom end of the connecting slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove. The right side of the rack is fixedly installed to the left side of the connecting slider. The outer surface of the limiting rod is inserted into the inside of the connecting slider.

[0008] Preferably, a splicing mechanism is provided on the right side of the frame. The splicing mechanism includes a plug-in block, an extension plate, a screw, and a limiting bolt. A plug-in groove is provided inside the frame. The plug-in block is fixedly installed on the right side of the frame. The extension plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the frame. The screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the extension plate. The inside of the limiting bolt is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the limiting rod is inserted into the interior of the top ceiling, and the bottom of the rack meshes with the outer surface of the gear.

[0010] Preferably, a receiving block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and an adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the receiving block.

[0011] Preferably, a bottom canopy is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame, and support frames are fixedly installed around the upper surface of the bottom canopy, with the top of the support frames fixedly connected to the bottom of the top canopy.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the screw is connected to the internal thread of the extension plate, and the bottom of the limiting bolt abuts against the upper surface of the plug block.

[0013] Preferably, reinforcing rods are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This naturally ventilated double-layer protective roof structure for Taihe black-bone chicken free-range poultry houses utilizes a rotating shaft, supporting blocks, and adjusting plates. The angle of the adjusting plates can be adjusted according to actual conditions, achieving convenient adjustment and adapting to different needs. Through the use of gears, rectangular grooves, connecting sliders, racks, and limit rods, two sets of adjusting plates can be adjusted simultaneously, achieving convenient control. Furthermore, the adjusted position can be limited, improving safety. This solves the problem of controlling the ventilation angle, allowing for changes in ventilation direction based on the actual environment, avoiding weather interference during breeding, and facilitating more efficient breeding operations.

[0016] 2. This naturally ventilated double-layer protective roof structure for Taihe black-bone chicken free-range poultry houses allows for convenient splicing and connection of two sets of frames through the use of interlocking slots and extension plates. This enables extended use as needed. The use of screws, limit bolts, and extension plates allows for a stable reconnection of the two sets of frames after splicing, resulting in greater stability during use. This solves the problem of how to splice and connect the frames according to actual needs, achieving a more secure connection and preventing interruptions during use, thus improving safety in practice. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A top-view structural diagram;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the linkage adjustment mechanism;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the splicing mechanism.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Bottom canopy; 3. Support frame; 4. Top canopy; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Support block; 7. Orientation plate; 8. Gear; 9. Rectangular groove; 10. Connecting slider; 11. Rack; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Insertion groove; 14. Insertion block; 15. Extension plate; 16. Screw; 17. Limiting bolt; 18. Linkage adjustment mechanism; 19. Splicing mechanism; 20. Reinforcing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] Taihe Black-boned Chicken, as a specialty breed, has the following appearance characteristics: silky feathers, tufted head, double comb, green ears, beard, feathered legs, five toes, black skin, black bones, and black meat. In addition, it has the following living habits: timid and quiet, highly gregarious, with a wide range of diets and strong brooding instincts. It has nutritional characteristics such as high protein, low fat, low sugar, rich amino acids, and diverse trace elements, and also has strong medicinal value.

[0025] Most poultry houses are currently used for breeding. These houses are usually made of brick and wood or corrugated steel. The walls and roofs must have good thermal insulation properties to accommodate the temperature sensitivity of Taihe black-bone chickens. The height of the house is generally around 2.5-3 meters to ensure air circulation and working space for staff. The span depends on the scale of breeding and the actual site conditions, generally 8-12 meters. The length can be adjusted as needed. The internal layout is divided into: brooding area, breeding area, feed storage area and manure treatment area.

[0026] The poultry house adopts a natural ventilation design, and its double-layer protective roof structure consists of an upper sunshade and rainproof layer and a lower heat insulation and buffer layer, which plays an important role in the breeding process. However, the position of the existing protective shed cannot be adjusted during use, and its angle cannot be changed and controlled in sync with the actual weather to adjust the ventilation. Therefore, the breeding process is easily affected by the weather, which will reduce the effectiveness of Taihe black-bone chicken breeding. Furthermore, when multiple sheds are used together, they are simply spliced ​​together, resulting in poor stability and inability to adapt to different conditions. This can easily lead to collapse and reduce the actual safety.

[0027] Please see Figure 3 The naturally ventilated double-layer protective roof structure for Taihe black-bone chicken free-range poultry houses includes a frame 1 and a top roof 4. A linkage adjustment mechanism 18 is installed on the left side of the top roof 4. The linkage adjustment mechanism 18 includes a rotating shaft 5, a gear 8, a connecting slider 10, a rack 11, and a limiting rod 12. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top roof 4, and the inside of the gear 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5. A rectangular groove 9 is formed on the left side of the upper surface of the top roof 4. The outer surface of the bottom end of the connecting slider 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 9, and the right side of the rack 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 9. The left side of block 10 is fixedly installed. The outer surface of the limiting rod 12 is inserted into the inside of the connecting slider 10. The outer surface of the limiting rod 12 is inserted into the inside of the top roof 4. The bottom of the rack 11 meshes with the outer surface of the gear 8. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly installed with a receiving block 6. The front of the receiving block 6 is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 7. By using the rotating shaft 5, gear 8, connecting slider 10, rack 11 and limiting rod 12, the ventilation direction can be changed according to the actual environment, avoiding interference from the weather during breeding and facilitating more efficient breeding operations.

[0028] Please see Figure 4A splicing mechanism 19 is provided on the right side of the frame 1. The splicing mechanism 19 includes a plug-in block 14, an extension plate 15, a screw 16, and a limiting bolt 17. A plug-in groove 13 is opened inside the frame 1. The plug-in block 14 and the extension plate 15 are fixedly installed on the right side of the frame 1. The screw 16 is threadedly connected to the inside of the extension plate 15. The inside of the limiting bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw 16. The outer surface of the screw 16 is threadedly connected to the inside of the extension plate 15. The bottom of the limiting bolt 17 abuts against the upper surface of the plug-in block 14. Through the plug-in block 14, the extension plate 15, the screw 16, and the limiting bolt 17, a more fixed effect can be achieved when splicing, avoiding the interruption of the splicing connection during use and improving safety in practice.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom canopy 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame 1. Support frames 3 are fixedly installed on all four sides of the upper surface of the bottom canopy 2. The top of the support frames 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top canopy 4. Reinforcing rods 20 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the frame 1. The use of support frames 3 and reinforcing rods 20 can ensure the stability of the whole during use, which is conducive to more efficient use and operation in practice.

[0030] Working principle: When using the directional plate 7, the angle of the directional plate 7 can be controlled according to different weather conditions. The connecting slider 10 can be pushed so that the outer surface of the bottom end of the connecting slider 10 can slide on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 9 on the upper surface of the top ceiling 4. This allows the bottom of the rack 11 fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting slider 10 to mesh with the outer surface of the gear 8. When the rack 11 meshes with the gear 8, the rotating shaft 5 fixedly installed inside the gear 8 can rotate on the inner wall of the top ceiling 4. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the receiving block 6 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 can drive the use angle of the directional plate 7 to change synchronously, thereby adjusting the direction of the directional plate 7. After the adjustment is completed, the limiting rod 12 can be inserted into the connecting slider 10 and the interior of the top ceiling 4 to ensure the stability of the directional plate 7 after adjustment.

[0031] When splicing multiple frames 1 according to actual needs, the inside of the insertion slot 13 on the left side of the frame 1 can be inserted into the inside of the insertion block 14 fixedly installed on the right side of the frame 1. The length of the insertion block 14 is greater than the length of the insertion slot 13. Then, the screw 16 can be installed inside the insertion block 14 and the extension plate 15 fixedly installed on the right side of the frame 1. After the screw 16 is installed, the inside of the limiting bolt 17 can be installed on the outer surface of the screw 16, and the bottom of the screw 16 can abut against the upper surface of the insertion block 14 to ensure the stability of multiple frames 1 during splicing.

[0032] It should be noted that the electrical components and equipment mentioned above all use external power sources. The circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art and need not be elaborated upon. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0033] In addition, throughout this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims

1. A double-layer protective roof structure of Taihe free-range hen house with natural ventilation, characterized in that: The system includes a frame (1) and a top ceiling (4). A linkage adjustment mechanism (18) is provided on the left side of the top ceiling (4). The linkage adjustment mechanism (18) includes a rotating shaft (5), a gear (8), a connecting slider (10), a rack (11), and a limiting rod (12). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top ceiling (4). The inside of the gear (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5). A rectangular groove (9) is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the top ceiling (4). The outer surface of the bottom end of the connecting slider (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (9). The right side of the rack (11) is fixedly installed to the left side of the connecting slider (10). The outer surface of the limiting rod (12) is inserted into the inside of the connecting slider (10). ​ 2. The double protective roof structure of the natural ventilated Taihe free-range hen house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A splicing mechanism (19) is provided on the right side of the frame (1). The splicing mechanism (19) includes a plug block (14), an extension plate (15), a screw (16), and a limiting bolt (17). A plug slot (13) is provided inside the frame (1). The plug block (14) is fixedly installed on the right side of the frame (1). The extension plate (15) is fixedly installed on the right side of the frame (1). The screw (16) is threadedly connected inside the extension plate (15). The inside of the limiting bolt (17) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw (16).

3. The double protective roof structure of the natural ventilated Taihe free-range hen house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting rod (12) is inserted into the interior of the top ceiling (4), and the bottom of the rack (11) meshes with the outer surface of the gear (8).

4. The double protective roof structure of the natural ventilated Taihe free-range hen house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving block (6) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5), and an adjusting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the front of the receiving block (6).

5. The natural ventilated Taihe free-range hen house double-layer protective roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the frame (1) is fixedly installed with a bottom canopy (2), and support frames (3) are fixedly installed around the upper surface of the bottom canopy (2). The top of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top canopy (4).

6. The double protective roof structure of the natural ventilated Taihe free-range hen house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the screw (16) is threadedly connected to the inside of the extension plate (15), and the bottom of the limiting bolt (17) abuts against the upper surface of the plug block (14).

7. The double-layer protective roof structure for naturally ventilated Taihe black-bone chicken free-range poultry houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcing rods (20) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the frame (1).