Fuel gas fresh air functional unit
By installing air outlets on the roof and designing outdoor burners, the air pollution and fire safety issues of gas-fired fresh air units are solved, achieving efficient fresh air conditioning and low-energy air optimization, and simplifying the installation process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING JINGCHUANG XINYE TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing gas-fired fresh air handling units burn smoke indoors, polluting the air, consuming oxygen, increasing the burden on fire protection, and the fresh air volume cannot be adjusted, resulting in high energy consumption and complex installation.
Design a gas-fired fresh air unit with an air outlet installed on the roof extending into the room, a burner located outdoors, direct exhaust of flue gas, and gas pipes laid outdoors. The unit adopts an integrated system and adjusts the fresh air volume by switching actuators to reduce resistance and energy consumption.
To avoid indoor air pollution, reduce fire risks, optimize air quality, improve system operating efficiency, simplify the installation process, and enhance equipment adaptability and air circulation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224136031U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of gas-fired fresh air function units, and in particular to a gas-fired fresh air function unit. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid pace of urbanization and residents' increasing pursuit of quality of life, buildings are becoming increasingly airtight, leading to a significant decline in indoor air quality. Living in such an environment for extended periods can easily cause health problems such as dizziness, fatigue, and difficulty breathing. Therefore, gas-fired fresh air handling units are widely used in various types of buildings to regulate air and improve indoor air quality.
[0003] Currently, most industrial gas-fired fresh air units on the market are roof-mounted, but the burners and gas pipelines are installed indoors, resulting in the direct emission of exhaust smoke into the room. Long-term operation will pollute the indoor air, especially in winter when the room is sealed and insulated. The combustion of gas consumes oxygen and the oxygen in the space cannot be effectively replenished, affecting people's activities. At the same time, installing gas units indoors requires improved fire protection measures, increases the overall cost, and the introduction of fresh air through air ducts increases wind resistance and energy consumption. The fresh air volume cannot be adjusted, which presents a series of problems.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a gas-fired fresh air unit to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a gas-fired fresh air unit. When in use, the unit is installed on a pre-drilled base on the roof, allowing the air outlet to extend into the room. This ensures safe combustion of the burner outdoors, preventing the consumption of indoor oxygen, and completely venting exhaust gases outdoors, thus avoiding indoor air pollution. Furthermore, since all gas connections are located outdoors, it does not increase the indoor fire safety burden. Its integrated system design effectively reduces fresh air intake resistance and energy consumption. By controlling the switching baffle with a switching actuator, the fresh air intake can be flexibly adjusted according to different operating conditions to optimize indoor air quality and improve system operating efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A gas-fired fresh air unit includes a fresh air hood, a return air hood, and a roof. The return air hood has a heat exchange pipe, a gas pipe inlet, a combustion chamber, a control box, and a flue pipe arranged sequentially on one side of its interior. The combustion chamber is connected to the gas pipe inlet and the heat exchange pipe. A fresh air hood is located on the outside of the return air hood. A switching actuator is installed on the outside of the return air hood. A fan is located on one side of the return air hood, guide vanes are located on one side of the fan, an air outlet is located on one side of the guide vanes, and an air outlet actuator is located on one side of the air outlet.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, when the unit is in use, it is installed on a pre-drilled base on the roof, allowing the air outlet to extend into the room. At the same time, it ensures that the burner burns safely outdoors without consuming indoor oxygen, and completely discharges the exhaust smoke outdoors, avoiding indoor air pollution. Furthermore, since the gas pipes are all located outdoors, it does not increase the indoor fire protection burden. Its integrated system design effectively reduces the resistance to fresh air intake and energy consumption. By switching the actuator to control the switching baffle, the fresh air intake can be flexibly adjusted according to different operating conditions to optimize indoor air quality and improve system operating efficiency.
[0009] Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly connected to one edge of the return air hood, and a lifting rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the two end faces of the support frame. A lifting hole is opened on one side of each of the multiple lifting rods.
[0010] The above technical solutions, including the design of the lifting rods and lifting holes, facilitate the lifting and installation of the equipment, ensure a more stable and safer installation process, and improve the overall structural reliability of the equipment.
[0011] Furthermore, switching baffles are provided on both sides of the return air hood's end face;
[0012] Through the above technical solutions, the switching baffle can flexibly adjust the airflow direction and flow rate, achieve more efficient air conditioning and flow control, improve the adaptability and operating efficiency of the equipment, and meet the needs of different working environments.
[0013] Furthermore, the support frame is installed on the upper part of the roof, and one side of the air outlet extends into the room;
[0014] By installing the support frame on the roof, the space occupied by the above technical solution can be reduced, and the air outlet can be extended into the room to better deliver the treated fresh air into the room, effectively improving air circulation and environmental comfort.
[0015] Furthermore, the interlayer between the fresh air hood and the return air hood serves as a fresh air inlet;
[0016] Through the above technical solutions, the design of the fresh air inlet can ensure that fresh air is smoothly introduced into the system, providing sufficient fresh air for the room, while avoiding the direct impact of outside air on the indoor environment and improving air quality.
[0017] Furthermore, the outer edge of the return air hood near the support frame is the indoor return air inlet;
[0018] Through the above technical solutions, the setting of indoor return air vents can achieve efficient return of indoor air, enabling the system to circulate air better, improve air circulation and equipment operating efficiency, and ensure that the indoor air remains in good condition.
[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This utility model proposes a gas-fired fresh air unit. When in use, the unit is installed on a pre-drilled base on the roof, allowing the air outlet to extend into the room. At the same time, it ensures that the burner burns safely outdoors without consuming indoor oxygen, and completely exhausts the smoke to the outside, avoiding indoor air pollution. Since the gas pipes are all located outdoors, it does not increase the indoor fire protection burden. Its integrated system design effectively reduces the resistance to fresh air entry and energy consumption. By switching the actuator to control the switching baffle, the fresh air intake can be flexibly adjusted according to different operating conditions to optimize indoor air quality and improve system operating efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a gas-fired fresh air unit proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is an overall isometric view of a gas-fired fresh air unit proposed in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the support frame and the roof of a gas-fired fresh air unit proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Legend:
[0025] 1. Lifting hole; 2. Switching actuator; 3. Gas pipe inlet; 4. Heat exchange pipe; 5. Fan; 6. Air outlet actuator; 7. Combustion chamber; 8. Exhaust pipe; 9. Control box; 10. Fresh air inlet; 11. Indoor return air outlet; 12. Guide vane; 13. Air outlet; 14. Switching baffle; 15. Support frame; 16. Roof; 17. Fresh air hood; 18. Return air hood. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-3The present invention provides a specific embodiment of a gas-fired fresh air unit, comprising a fresh air hood 17, a return air hood 18, and a roof 16. The return air hood 18 has a heat exchange pipe 4, a gas pipe inlet 3, a combustion chamber 7, a control box 9, and a flue pipe 8 arranged sequentially on one side inside. The combustion chamber 7 is connected to the gas pipe inlet 3 and the heat exchange pipe 4. The return air hood 17 is arranged on the outside of the return air hood 18. A switching actuator 2 is installed on the outside of the return air hood 18. A fan 5 is arranged on one side of the return air hood 18. A guide vane 12 is arranged on one side of the fan 5. An air outlet 13 is arranged on one side of the guide vane 12. An air outlet actuator 6 is arranged on one side of the air outlet 13.
[0028] When in use, the unit is installed on a pre-drilled base on the roof 16, allowing the air outlet 13 to extend into the room. This ensures that the burner burns safely outdoors without consuming indoor oxygen, and completely exhausts the smoke to the outside, preventing indoor air pollution. Since the gas pipes are all located outdoors, they do not increase the indoor fire protection burden. Its integrated system design effectively reduces the resistance to fresh air intake and energy consumption. By controlling the switching baffle 14 through the switching actuator 2, the fresh air intake can be flexibly adjusted according to different operating conditions to optimize indoor air quality and improve system operating efficiency.
[0029] A support frame 15 is fixedly connected to one edge of the return air hood 18. Lifting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame 15. Lifting holes 1 are provided on one side of each of the multiple lifting rods. The design of the lifting rods and lifting holes 1 facilitates the lifting and installation of the equipment, ensuring a more stable and safer installation process and improving the overall structural reliability of the equipment. Switching baffles 14 are provided on both sides of the return air hood 18. The switching baffles 14 can flexibly adjust the airflow direction and flow rate, achieving more efficient air conditioning and flow control, improving the adaptability and operating efficiency of the equipment, and meeting the needs of different working environments. The support frame 15 is installed on the roof 16, and one side of the air outlet 13 extends into the room. By installing the support frame 15 on the roof 16... The design of the upper part of the air hood 17 reduces the space occupied in the room, and the air outlet 13 extends into the room, which can better deliver the treated fresh air into the room, effectively improving air circulation and environmental comfort. The interlayer between the fresh air hood 17 and the return air hood 18 is the fresh air inlet 10. The design of the fresh air inlet 10 can ensure that fresh air is smoothly introduced into the system, providing sufficient fresh air for the room, while avoiding the direct impact of outside air on the indoor environment, thus improving air quality. The outer edge of the return air hood 18 near the support frame 15 is the indoor return air vent 11. The setting of the indoor return air vent 11 can realize the efficient return of indoor air, enabling the system to circulate air better, improving air circulation and equipment operating efficiency, and ensuring that the indoor air remains in good condition.
[0030] Working Principle: When in use, the unit is first fixed to a base with an opening in the roof (16), allowing the air outlet (13) to extend into the room through this opening. The burner is located outdoors for combustion, thus avoiding the consumption of indoor oxygen and ensuring that exhaust smoke is directly discharged outdoors without polluting indoor air. Simultaneously, since the gas connections are all located outdoors, they do not impose additional burden on normal fire safety measures in the indoor space. The unit adopts an integrated system design, combining fresh air with indoor return air, reducing resistance to fresh air intake and lowering energy consumption. The switching actuator (2), installed inside the fresh air hood (17) and outside the return air hood (18), controls the switching baffle (14) to adjust the fresh air supply according to different operating conditions. When the equipment is installed on the roof 16, the support frame 15 surrounds the equipment to ensure that the equipment is stably installed in the pre-set opening in the roof. The air outlet 13 extends into the room through the opening in the roof 16. The combustion chamber 7 is connected to the gas pipe and the heat exchange pipe 4. The high-temperature hot air generated by the combustion of the gas introduced by the gas pipe inlet 3 with the air is transferred to the heat exchange pipe 4 and discharged through the connected exhaust pipe 8. The fresh air inlet 10 serves as the entry point for outdoor air, and the indoor return air outlet 11 serves as the entry point for indoor air. The fan 5 adjusts the guide vanes 12 through the actuator under system control and sends the heated fresh air or indoor air out through the air outlet 13 to achieve heating and circulation of indoor air.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A gas fresh air function unit, comprising a fresh air cover (17) and a return air cover (18), a roof (16), characterized in that: The return air hood (18) has a heat exchange pipe (4), a gas pipe inlet (3), a combustion chamber (7), a control box (9), and an exhaust pipe (8) arranged sequentially on one side. The combustion chamber (7) is connected to the gas pipe inlet (3) and the heat exchange pipe (4). The return air hood (18) has a fresh air hood (17) arranged on the outside. The return air hood (18) has a switching actuator (2) installed on the outside. The return air hood (18) has a fan (5) arranged on one side. The fan (5) has a guide vane (12) arranged on one side. The guide vane (12) has an air outlet (13) arranged on one side. The air outlet (13) has an air outlet actuator (6) arranged on one side.
2. The gas fresh air function unit of claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (15) is fixedly connected to one side edge of the return air hood (18), and a hoisting rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the two end faces of the support frame (15). A hoisting hole (1) is opened on one side of each of the hoisting rods.
3. The gas fresh air function unit of claim 1, wherein: Switching baffles (14) are provided on both sides of the return air hood (18).
4. The gas fresh air function unit of claim 2, wherein: The support frame (15) is installed on the upper part of the roof (16), and one side of the air outlet (13) extends into the room.
5. The gas fresh air function unit of claim 2, wherein: The interlayer between the fresh air hood (17) and the return air hood (18) is the fresh air inlet (10).
6. A gas-fired fresh air unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return air hood (18) is located near the outer edge of the support frame (15) and serves as the indoor return air inlet (11).