Diseased animal isolation cage for animal epidemic diseases
By introducing a collection box structure with a combination of chutes and rails into the isolation cages for sick animals, the problem of low cleaning efficiency of existing isolation cages for sick animals has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and convenient operation, thereby improving the effectiveness of disease prevention and control and personnel safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 达拉特旗动物疫病预防控制中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing animal isolation cages are inefficient and inconvenient in terms of excrement disposal. The cleaning process can easily lead to the spread of pollution and cannot meet the frequent cleaning needs of farms. This results in excrement stagnation, fermentation, and decay, which breeds bacteria and affects the effectiveness of disease prevention and control and personnel safety.
A sick animal isolation cage with a collection mechanism was designed, including a collection box with a chute and a rail for easy and quick cleaning of excrement. The bottom of the cage is cleaned by a sliding connection. Combined with the detachable cage structure, it is easy to install, disassemble and transport. It is made of environmentally friendly stainless steel for easy recycling.
It improves cleaning efficiency, reduces the risk of pollution exposure, simplifies the operation process, is suitable for high-frequency cleaning needs, reduces equipment replacement costs, and enhances disease prevention and control and personnel safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224154877U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal disease treatment technology, specifically to an isolation cage for sick animals. Background Technology
[0002] In animal disease prevention and control, isolation cages for sick animals are crucial equipment for preventing the spread of diseases. However, existing isolation cages have significant shortcomings in terms of excrement disposal. Most cages have a fixed bottom structure, requiring workers to bend over or use tools to reach into the cage to clean up accumulated excrement. This results in limited operating space, extremely low cleaning efficiency, and a high risk of spillage during cleaning, further expanding the contamination area. While some cages employ a removable bottom plate design, the connection between the bottom plate and the cage body is complex, and disassembly and installation are time-consuming and labor-intensive, failing to meet the frequent cleaning needs of farms.
[0003] Excrement left in cages for extended periods without timely cleaning will rapidly ferment and decompose, breeding large numbers of bacteria, viruses, and other pathogenic microorganisms. These pathogens can not only spread through the air, threatening other healthy animals on the farm, but may also cause secondary infections in sick animals, worsening their condition and prolonging their recovery period. The inadequacies of existing isolation cages in the excrement cleaning process have become a significant hidden danger affecting the effectiveness of animal disease prevention and control and the health and safety of farm workers, urgently requiring technological improvements to achieve efficient cleaning and pathogen control. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an isolation cage for sick animals to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an isolation cage for sick animals with animal diseases, comprising a cage frame and a front glass fixedly installed on the front of the cage frame, a rear glass fixedly installed on the back of the cage frame, a glass plate fixedly installed on the top of the cage frame, a collection mechanism provided at the bottom of the cage frame, and an oxygen interface fixedly installed on the back of the rear glass.
[0006] The collection mechanism includes a collection box, a pad, a chute, a slide rail, a telescopic rod, a fixing rod, and a connecting rod. The chute is located at the bottom side of the cage frame. The slide rail is slidably connected to the inside of the chute. The collection box is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rail. The telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box away from the slide rail. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the back of the cage frame. The fixing rod is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting rod. The pad is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box.
[0007] Preferably, the front of the telescopic rod is connected to two collection boxes via a connecting block, the collection boxes are slidably connected to the slide rail and the slide groove, and the other end of the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed rod.
[0008] Preferably, a water storage pipe is fixedly connected to the top center of the connecting rod, and columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting rod. A hook is fixedly connected to the front of the column, and a water outlet valve is fixedly installed on the top of the front of the water storage pipe. Both the water storage pipe and the hooks penetrate the rear glass.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the cage frame has multiple perforations, and the interior of the perforations is treated with rust prevention.
[0010] Preferably, the front of the cage frame is connected to a front cage door through perforations, the back of the cage frame is connected to a rear railing through perforations, and the side of the cage frame is connected to a base frame through perforations.
[0011] Preferably, the sides of the cage are connected to side rails through perforations, and the top of the cage is connected to a top door through perforations.
[0012] Preferably, the cage frame, front cage door, top door, side rails and rear rails are all made of environmentally friendly stainless steel, which is environmentally friendly and can be reused after disassembly.
[0013] Preferably, a purification channel is fixedly installed on the top of the glass plate, a negative pressure fan is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the purification channel, a through mounting groove is opened on the front of the purification channel, a filter element is slidably connected inside the mounting groove, a movable magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter element, and a fixed magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the purification channel.
[0014] Preferably, a load-bearing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cage, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the side of the load-bearing frame, and a tie rod is fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcing rib.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. This animal disease isolation cage features a collection mechanism at the bottom of the cage frame, including a collection box that works with rails and chutes. By pulling the collection box, it slides out along the chutes to the bottom of the cage, directly collecting the excrement of the infected animals. Compared to traditional fixed-bottom cages, this eliminates the need for staff to bend over or reach into the cage, significantly improving cleaning efficiency and reducing the risk of contamination exposure. Cleaning simply requires pulling the collection box out along the rails, emptying it, and then pushing it back into place. The operation is simple and quick, making it particularly suitable for the high-frequency cleaning needs of farms.
[0017] 2. This animal disease isolation cage, through the perforations on the cage frame and the side rail structure, utilizes the perforations on the surface of the cage frame to connect with the front cage door, rear rail, top door and side rail, making it easy to assemble and disassemble the cage, and convenient to carry and transport after disassembly. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the isolation cage of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cage frame structure of the isolation cage of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collection mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the isolation cage of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled cage structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the isolation cage of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the purification channel of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Cage frame; 101. Front cage door; 102. Top door; 103. Side rails; 104. Perforation; 105. Rear rails; 106. Base frame; 2. Front windshield; 3. Glass plate; 301. Purification channel; 302. Filter element; 303. Mounting groove; 304. Movable magnetic plate; 305. Fixed magnetic plate; 306. Negative pressure fan; 4. Collection box; 401. Pad; 402. Slide groove; 403. Slide rail; 404. Telescopic rod; 405. Fixed rod; 406. Water storage pipe; 407. Water outlet valve; 408. Connecting rod; 409. Column; 410. Hook; 5. Oxygen interface; 6. Load-bearing frame; 601. Reinforcing rib; 602. Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Example 1: To address the problem in existing technologies where excrement remains in the cage for extended periods without timely cleaning, leading to rapid fermentation and decay, and the proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses, please refer to... Figures 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0029] An animal disease isolation cage includes a cage frame 1 and a front glass 2 fixedly installed on the front of the cage frame 1. A rear glass is fixedly installed on the back of the cage frame 1. A glass plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the cage frame 1. A collection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the cage frame 1. An oxygen interface 5 is fixedly installed on the back of the rear glass. When the sick animal has difficulty breathing, it can be quickly connected to an oxygen cylinder through the oxygen interface 5 to provide emergency oxygen support.
[0030] The collection mechanism includes a collection box 4, a pad 401, a chute 402, a slide rail 403, a telescopic rod 404, a fixed rod 405, and a connecting rod 408. The chute 402 is located at the bottom side of the cage 1. The slide rail 403 is slidably connected to the inside of the chute 402. The collection box 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rail 403. The telescopic rod 404 is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box 4 away from the slide rail 403. The connecting rod 408 is fixedly connected to the back of the cage 1. The fixed rod 405 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting rod 408. The pad 401 is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 4. Two collection boxes 4 are connected to the front of the telescopic rod 404 via a connecting block. The collection box 4 is slidably connected to the chute 402 via the slide rail 403. A slide channel is provided inside the fixed rod 405, and the other end of the telescopic rod 404 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide channel. When the collection box 4 is pulled, the telescopic rod 404 can slide inside the fixed rod 405, facilitating the positioning of the collection box 4.
[0031] When in use, by pulling the collection box 4, the slide rail 403 is moved to slide inside the slide groove 402, so that the collection box 4 is located at the bottom of the cage frame 1, so that the animal's excrement can fall into the collection box 4. The collection box 4 can collect the animal's excrement in time, preventing the excrement from rotting and breeding bacteria due to not cleaning it in time.
[0032] A water storage pipe 406 is fixedly connected to the top center of the connecting rod 408. A water inlet valve is installed on the back of the water storage pipe 406. Columns 409 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting rod 408. Hooks 410 are fixedly connected to the front of the column 409. A water outlet valve 407 is fixedly installed on the top of the front of the water storage pipe 406. Both the water storage pipe 406 and the hooks 410 penetrate the rear glass.
[0033] Water valve 407 is a ball-type valve. A ball is placed at the outlet of the pet waterer, and the ball blocks the outlet under gravity. When the animal licks the ball with its tongue, the ball is moved inward by external force, causing water to seep out, allowing the animal to drink. When sick animals are isolated, water can be added to the water storage pipe 406, and the animal can drink directly by licking the water valve 407. At the same time, toys can be hung on the hook 410 to attract the animal's attention, which can improve its mood and maintain its physiological vitality during the isolation period.
[0034] A purification channel 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the glass plate 3. A negative pressure fan 306 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the purification channel 301. The negative pressure fan 306 is model SF-146PZ01. A through mounting groove 303 is opened on the front of the purification channel 301. A filter element 302 is slidably connected inside the mounting groove 303. The filter element 302 is a HEPA filter element. A movable magnetic plate 304 is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter element 302. A fixed magnetic plate 305 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the purification channel 301. The fixed magnetic plate 305 and the movable magnetic plate 304 attract each other on the side that is close to each other.
[0035] When a highly infectious disease is detected, the negative pressure fan 306 is turned on. The negative pressure mode makes the air pressure inside the cage lower than the outside air, preventing the spread of germs through the air. The air discharged from the cage will be filtered by the HEPA filter to remove pathogens from the air. When installing the filter element 302, the filter element 302 can be inserted into the installation groove 303 from both sides. The movable magnetic plate 304 on the surface of the filter element 302 will contact the fixed magnetic plate 305 and be fixed, thereby fixing the filter element 302. The filter element 302 can be replaced through the magnetic detachable structure.
[0036] A load-bearing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cage frame 1. A reinforcing rib 601 is fixedly connected to the side of the load-bearing frame 6. A tie rod 602 is fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcing rib 601. By setting the load-bearing frame 6 and the reinforcing rib 601, the stability and load-bearing capacity of the cage frame 1 can be enhanced. At the same time, the tie rod 602 can facilitate the handling of the load-bearing frame 6.
[0037] Example 2: Based on Example 1, in order to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the isolation cage for sick animals and to make it easy to transport, this application provides multiple perforations 104 on the surface of the cage frame 1. The inside of the perforations 104 is treated with rust prevention. The front of the cage frame 1 is connected to the front cage door 101 through the perforations 104, the back of the cage frame 1 is connected to the rear rail 105 through the perforations 104, the side of the cage frame 1 is connected to the base frame 106 through the perforations 104, the side rail 103 is connected to the side of the cage frame 1 through the perforations 104, and the top of the cage frame 1 is connected to the top door 102 through the perforations 104. The cage frame 1, the front cage door 101, the top door 102, the side rail 103, the rear rail 105, and the base frame 106 are all made of environmentally friendly stainless steel. The material is environmentally friendly and can be reused after disassembly.
[0038] By using the perforations 104 and side rails 103 on the cage frame 1, the perforations 104 on the surface of the cage frame 1 are connected to the front cage door 101, the rear rail 105, the top door 102 and the side rails 103, making it easy to assemble and disassemble the cage body, and it can be easily carried and transported after disassembly.
[0039] The cage frame, cage door, and railings are all made of environmentally friendly stainless steel. The surface is perforated and treated with anti-rust, making it corrosion-resistant, easy to clean, and able to inhibit the growth of bacteria. At the same time, the material can be recycled and reused, meeting environmental protection requirements and reducing equipment replacement costs.
[0040] The modular perforated connection structure features rust-proof perforations on the cage frame surface. Components such as the front cage door, top door, side rails, and rear rails are all connected to the cage frame via these perforations, allowing for easy disassembly. Each component can be quickly disassembled for convenient transportation or storage, making it particularly suitable for scenarios requiring frequent transfers of sick animals.
[0041] The cage features multi-directional openings, with a top door, side rails, a front cage door, and a rear rail, supporting multi-directional operation. For example, the top door can be used for feeding or medical treatment, and the side rails can be removed to expand the cage space and meet the needs of sick animals of different sizes.
[0042] Working principle: Pulling the collection box 4 causes the slide rail 403 to slide inside the slide groove 402, so that the collection box 4 is located at the bottom of the cage frame 1, allowing the animal's excrement to fall into the collection box 4. The collection box 4 can collect the animal's excrement in a timely manner. After cleaning the collection box 4, insert the telescopic rod 404 into the slide inside the fixed rod 405 to position the collection box 4, and then put the collection box 4 into the bottom of the cage frame 1.
[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
Claims
1. A diseased animal isolation cage, comprising a cage frame (1) and a front glass (2) fixedly installed on the front of the cage frame (1), a rear glass fixedly installed on the back of the cage frame (1), and a glass plate (3) fixedly installed on the top of the cage frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the cage (1) is provided with a collection mechanism, and an oxygen interface (5) is fixedly installed on the back of the rear glass. The collection mechanism includes a collection box (4), a pad (401), a chute (402), a slide rail (403), a telescopic rod (404), a fixing rod (405), and a connecting rod (408). The chute (402) is located at the bottom side of the cage (1). The slide rail (403) is slidably connected to the inside of the chute (402). The collection box (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rail (403). The telescopic rod (404) is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box (4) away from the slide rail (403). The connecting rod (408) is fixedly connected to the back of the cage (1). The fixing rod (405) is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting rod (408). The pad (401) is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box (4).
2. The animal disease isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the telescopic rod (404) is connected to two collection boxes (4) via a connecting block. The collection boxes (4) are slidably connected to the slide groove (402) via a slide rail (403). The other end of the telescopic rod (404) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed rod (405).
3. The animal disease isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage pipe (406) is fixedly connected to the top center of the connecting rod (408), and columns (409) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting rod (408). A hook (410) is fixedly connected to the front of the column (409), and a water outlet valve (407) is fixedly installed on the top of the front of the water storage pipe (406). Both the water storage pipe (406) and the hook (410) penetrate the rear glass.
4. The animal disease isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cage (1) has multiple perforations (104), and the inside of the perforations (104) is treated with rust prevention.
5. The animal disease isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the cage frame (1) is connected to the front cage door (101) through the perforation (104), the back of the cage frame (1) is connected to the rear rail (105) through the perforation (104), and the side of the cage frame (1) is connected to the bottom frame (106) through the perforation (104).
6. The animal disease isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the cage (1) is connected to a side rail (103) through a perforation (104), and the top of the cage (1) is connected to a top door (102) through a perforation (104).
7. The animal disease isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cage frame (1), front cage door (101), top door (102), side rails (103) and rear rails (105) are all made of environmentally friendly stainless steel. The material is environmentally friendly and can be reused after disassembly.
8. The animal disease isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A purification channel (301) is fixedly installed on the top of the glass plate (3). A negative pressure fan (306) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the purification channel (301). A through mounting groove (303) is opened on the front of the purification channel (301). A filter element (302) is slidably connected inside the mounting groove (303). A movable magnetic plate (304) is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter element (302). A fixed magnetic plate (305) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the purification channel (301).
9. The animal disease isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cage (1) is fixedly connected to a load-bearing frame (6), the side of the load-bearing frame (6) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rib (601), and the side of the reinforcing rib (601) is fixedly connected to a tie bolt (602).