Correcting device for scoliosis

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scoliosis correcting device which comprises a rear seat arc-shaped ring, a side frame is fixedly installed in the center of the rear seat arc-shaped ring, supporting plates for supporting the armpits of a patient are fixedly installed at the tops of the two ends of the rear seat arc-shaped ring, and an arc-shaped movable groove is formed in an arc-shaped movable seat. An arc-shaped movable block is connected to the arc-shaped movable seat through an arc-shaped movable groove, a positioning screw rod is connected to the arc-shaped movable block in a threaded and penetrating mode, a positioning cylinder for positioning and supporting the shoulder blade of a patient is fixedly installed on the positioning screw rod, and a plurality of positioning columns are movably arranged on the positioning cylinder. The shoulder blade on the back of a patient is positioned and supported through the positioning cylinder on the arc-shaped movable seat, and the rotating handle is operated to drive the supporting screw rod to adjust the distance between the positioning cylinder and the shoulder blade of the patient, so that the positioning column connected with the buffer spring on the positioning cylinder abuts against the bottom position of the shoulder blade, and the shoulder blade is kept horizontal in the correction process; limiting and supporting are stable and firm.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scoliosis correction technology, and in particular to a scoliosis correction device. Background Technology

[0002] Scoliosis, also known as spinal curvature, is a three-dimensional spinal deformity. In the coronal plane, the spine curves laterally; in the horizontal plane, the spine and thoracic cage rotate; and in the sagittal plane, the physiological curvature of the spine changes. The range of motion of the scoliosis segment is reduced, and the spine cannot straighten actively. Scoliosis is usually accompanied by vertebral rotation, causing costal protrusion or lumbar disc herniation.

[0003] Prolonged sitting at a desk, especially with improper posture, can easily lead to scoliosis, accompanied by uneven shoulders and a crooked neck. To correct these conditions, patients need to wear corrective devices. However, traditional corrective devices cannot effectively alleviate uneven shoulders, and they do not provide adequate support and restraint for the scapula during the correction process, resulting in poor corrective effects. In addition, it is difficult to adjust the corrective device to provide support for the scapula of different patients, resulting in low adaptability. Furthermore, the corrective device is prone to loosening after being worn for a period of time, causing it to lose its intended effect. Therefore, this utility model provides a scoliosis correction device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a scoliosis correction device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a scoliosis correction device, comprising a rear arc-shaped ring, a side frame fixedly installed at the center of the rear arc-shaped ring by bolts, and support plates for supporting the patient's armpits fixedly installed at the top of both ends of the rear arc-shaped ring by bolts, and a correction mechanism for correcting the patient's spine movably arranged on one side of the rear arc-shaped ring on the side frame;

[0006] The corrective mechanism includes an arc-shaped movable seat with an arc-shaped movable groove. An arc-shaped movable block is connected to the arc-shaped movable seat through the arc-shaped movable groove. A positioning screw is threaded through the arc-shaped movable block. A positioning cylinder for positioning and supporting the patient's scapula is fixedly installed on the positioning screw by bolts. Several positioning posts are movably arranged on the positioning cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, elastic bandages are fixedly installed at both ends of the rear seat arc ring, a connecting plate is movably provided at the top of the support plate, and a U-shaped positioning plate for supporting and fixing the patient's armpit is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting plate by bolts.

[0008] The bottom of the connecting plate has a connecting hole, and the top of the support plate has a plurality of support holes that match the size of the connecting hole. The connecting plate is fixed to the support plate through the connecting hole and the support hole.

[0009] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the side frame are movably connected to the support screws via bearings. An adjusting block is threaded through the support screws. One side of the adjusting block is connected to the arc-shaped movable seat via an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod movably passes through an adjusting groove opened on the side frame.

[0010] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support screw, a second bevel gear is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the second bevel gear by bolts, the top of the rotating shaft extends through to the outer side of the side frame, and a rotating handle is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the arc-shaped movable seat has positioning grooves on both sides of the arc-shaped movable groove, and a positioning slider is slidably connected in the positioning groove. The two sides of the arc-shaped movable block are fixedly installed on the positioning slider, and rubber protective pads are glued and fixed to both ends of the arc-shaped movable seat on one side of the positioning cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, an adjusting handle is fixedly installed at the end of the positioning screw away from the positioning cylinder by bolts, a buffer spring is fixedly installed inside the positioning cylinder by bolts, the positioning post is installed at the top of the buffer spring, the positioning post moves on the positioning cylinder, and the positioning post is made of rubber.

[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the positioning cylinder on the arc-shaped movable seat provides positioning support for the scapula behind the patient. By operating the rotating handle, the support screw is driven to adjust the distance between the positioning cylinder and the patient's scapula, so that the positioning column connected to the buffer spring on the positioning cylinder abuts against the bottom position of the scapula, so that the scapula is kept horizontal during the correction process and the limiting support is stable and firm.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the height of the arc-shaped support plate is adjusted by fixing the connecting plate to different support holes on the support plate, so that the arc-shaped support plate supports the patient's armpit. The arc-shaped support rod, together with the arc-shaped movable seat, limits the position of the positioning cylinder and the scapula, so that the arc-shaped movable seat is not easy to loosen during the correction process. The position of the positioning cylinder on the arc-shaped movable block is adjusted by the arc-shaped positioning groove, so as to achieve positioning support for the scapula of different patients, with strong adaptability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic perspective view of the overall structure of a scoliosis correction device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic perspective view of the internal structure of the side frame of a scoliosis correction device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic perspective view of the arc-shaped movable seat structure of a scoliosis correction device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic perspective view of the arc-shaped movable block structure of a scoliosis correction device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic perspective view of the internal structure of the positioning cylinder of a scoliosis correction device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0022] In the diagram: 10. Rear seat arc ring; 11. Support plate; 12. Elastic bandage; 13. Connecting plate; 14. U-shaped positioning plate; 15. Connecting hole; 16. Support hole; 20. Side frame; 21. Support screw; 22. Adjusting block; 23. Adjusting rod; 24. Adjusting groove; 25. First bevel gear; 26. Second bevel gear; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. Rotating handle; 30. Arc-shaped movable seat; 31. Arc-shaped movable groove; 32. Arc-shaped movable block; 33. Positioning screw; 34. Positioning cylinder; 35. Positioning column; 36. Positioning slide; 37. Positioning slider; 38. Adjusting handle; 39. Buffer spring; 40. Protective pad. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example: Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The scoliosis correction device shown includes a rear arc ring 10, a side frame 20 fixedly installed at the center of the rear arc ring 10 by bolts, and support plates 11 for supporting the patient's armpits fixedly installed at the top of both ends of the rear arc ring 10 by bolts. A correction mechanism for correcting the patient's spine is movably arranged on the side frame 20 on one side of the rear arc ring 10.

[0025] The correction mechanism includes an arc-shaped movable seat 30, an arc-shaped movable groove 31 on the arc-shaped movable seat 30, an arc-shaped movable block 32 connected to the arc-shaped movable seat 30 through the arc-shaped movable groove 31, a positioning screw 33 threaded through the arc-shaped movable block 32, a positioning cylinder 34 for positioning and supporting the patient's scapula fixedly installed on the positioning screw 33 by bolts, and several positioning posts 35 movably set on the positioning cylinder 34, the positioning posts 35 positioning and supporting the bottom of the patient's scapula, and horizontally limiting and correcting uneven scapulae.

[0026] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Elastic bandages 12 are fixedly installed at both ends of the rear seat arc ring 10. A connecting plate 13 is movably installed on the top of the support plate 11. A U-shaped positioning plate 14 for supporting and fixing the patient's armpit is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 13 by bolts. A connecting hole 15 is opened at the bottom of the connecting plate 13. Several support holes 16 that match the size of the connecting hole 15 are evenly opened on the top of the support plate 11. The connecting plate 13 is fixed to the support plate 11 through the connecting hole 15 and the support hole 16. By aligning the connecting hole 15 with the support hole 16 at different positions, the height of the connecting plate 13 and the U-shaped positioning plate 14 can be adjusted so that the U-shaped positioning plate 14 provides limiting support for the patient's armpit, so that the corrective device is supported and fixed to the patient's body and will not easily loosen.

[0027] Inside the side frame 20, the upper and lower ends are movably connected to the support screw 21 via bearings. An adjusting block 22 is threaded through the support screw 21. One side of the adjusting block 22 is connected to the arc-shaped movable seat 30 via the adjusting rod 23, and the adjusting rod 23 moves through the adjusting groove 24 opened on the side frame 20. The adjusting block 22 achieves lifting and lowering movement by being limited by the adjusting rod 23 and the adjusting groove 24 during rotation. The lifting and lowering of the adjusting block 22 drives the arc-shaped movable block 32 to be adjusted on the patient's back, adjusting the arc-shaped movable block 32 to the position of the scapula of different patients.

[0028] See Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5A first bevel gear 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support screw 21. A second bevel gear 26 is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear 25. A rotating shaft 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the second bevel gear 26 by bolts. The top of the rotating shaft 27 extends through to the outer side of the side frame 20, and a rotating handle 28 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft 27. The stable rotation of the support screw 21 is achieved through the meshing of the bevel gears.

[0029] The arc-shaped movable seat 30 has positioning grooves 36 on both sides of the arc-shaped movable groove 31. Positioning sliders 37 are slidably connected in the positioning grooves 36. The two sides of the arc-shaped movable block 32 are fixedly installed on the positioning sliders 37. Rubber protective pads 40 are glued and fixed to both ends of the arc-shaped movable seat 30 on one side of the positioning cylinder 34. An adjustment handle 38 is fixedly installed on the end of the positioning screw 33 away from the positioning cylinder 34 by bolts. A buffer spring 39 is fixedly installed inside the positioning cylinder 34 by bolts. A positioning post 35 is installed on the top of the buffer spring 39. The positioning post 35 moves on the positioning cylinder 34 and is made of rubber. The buffer spring 39 can protect the patient's scapula and avoid damage to the bone from hard contact. At the same time, the reaction of the spring makes the positioning cylinder 34 more stable in limiting and supporting the scapula.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The elastic bandage 12 fixes the rear seat arc ring 10 to the patient's back. The connecting hole 15 on the connecting plate 13 is aligned with the support hole 16 at different positions on the support plate 11, so that the arc support plate 11 on the connecting plate 13 abuts against the patient's armpit for support. The rotating handle 28 drives the second bevel gear 26 on the rotating shaft 27 to rotate. The second bevel gear 26 meshes with and drives the support screw 21 on the first bevel gear 25 to rotate. The adjusting block 22 on the support screw 21 rotates through the adjusting rod 23 and the adjusting groove 24. Under the action of the adjustment block 22, the arc-shaped movable seat 30 is raised and lowered on the patient's back, so that the positioning cylinder 34 on the arc-shaped movable seat 30 is raised and lowered to the position of the scapula on the patient's back. The positioning column 35 on the positioning cylinder 34 is positioned and supported by the support screw 21 on the arc-shaped movable block 32. The position of the positioning cylinder 34 on the arc-shaped movable block 32 is adjusted horizontally by the arc-shaped positioning groove and the arc-shaped positioning block, so as to achieve position support for the scapula, meet the requirements, and achieve convenient adjustment of the positioning cylinder 34 in the horizontal and vertical directions.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A scoliosis correction device, comprising a rear seat arc-shaped ring (10), characterized in that, A side frame (20) is fixedly installed at the center of the rear seat arc ring (10) by bolts. Support plates (11) for supporting the patient's armpits are fixedly installed at the top of both ends of the rear seat arc ring (10) by bolts. A correction mechanism for correcting the patient's spine is movably arranged on one side of the rear seat arc ring (10) on the side frame (20). The corrective mechanism includes an arc-shaped movable seat (30), on which an arc-shaped movable groove (31) is provided. An arc-shaped movable block (32) is connected to the arc-shaped movable seat (30) through the arc-shaped movable groove (31). A positioning screw (33) is threaded through the arc-shaped movable block (32). A positioning cylinder (34) for positioning and supporting the patient's scapula is fixedly installed on the positioning screw (33) by bolts. Several positioning posts (35) are movably arranged on the positioning cylinder (34).

2. The scoliosis correction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Elastic bandages (12) are fixedly installed at both ends of the rear seat arc ring (10), and a connecting plate (13) is movably provided on the top of the support plate (11). A U-shaped positioning plate (14) for supporting and fixing the patient's armpit is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (13) by bolts. The bottom of the connecting plate (13) is provided with a connecting hole (15), and the top of the support plate (11) is provided with a plurality of support holes (16) that match the size of the connecting hole (15). The connecting plate (13) is fixed on the support plate (11) through the connecting hole (15) and the support hole (16).

3. The scoliosis correction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the side frame (20) are movably connected to the support screw (21) through bearings. An adjustment block (22) is threaded through the support screw (21). One side of the adjustment block (22) is connected to the arc-shaped movable seat (30) through the adjustment rod (23), and the adjustment rod (23) moves through the adjustment groove (24) opened on the side frame (20).

4. The scoliosis correction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (25) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support screw (21). A second bevel gear (26) is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear (25). A rotating shaft (27) is fixedly installed on one side of the second bevel gear (26) by bolts. The top of the rotating shaft (27) extends through to the outer side of the side frame (20), and a rotating handle (28) is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft (27).

5. The scoliosis correction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped movable seat (30) has positioning grooves (36) on both sides of the arc-shaped movable groove (31). A positioning slider (37) is slidably connected in the positioning groove (36). The two sides of the arc-shaped movable block (32) are fixedly installed on the positioning slider (37). Rubber protective pads (40) are glued and fixed at both ends of the arc-shaped movable seat (30) on one side of the positioning cylinder (34).

6. The scoliosis correction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting handle (38) is fixedly installed at the end of the positioning screw (33) away from the positioning cylinder (34) by bolts. A buffer spring (39) is fixedly installed inside the positioning cylinder (34) by bolts. The positioning post (35) is installed at the top of the buffer spring (39). The positioning post (35) moves on the positioning cylinder (34) and is made of rubber.

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