Quick-frozen food sorting device

By combining a conveyor plate with a screen plate in the power unit design, the system achieves efficient sorting of frozen foods of different sizes and separation of sticky foods, solving the problems of low sorting efficiency and sticking in existing devices, and improving sorting quality and convenience.

CN224195268UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05SHANDONG JIASHIBO FOOD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG JIASHIBO FOOD
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing frozen food sorting devices are unable to separate frozen foods of different sizes individually, which reduces sorting efficiency and convenience, and cannot effectively separate frozen foods that are stuck together.

Method used

The system combines a conveyor plate with multiple sets of screen plates. A power unit drives the conveyor plate to sway left and right and adjust the tilt angle to make frozen foods bounce and be conveyed. The screen plates are used for size sorting, and a positioning device prevents stacking. The system is combined with a feeding device and an electric conveyor belt to improve automated conveying.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sorting efficiency of frozen foods of different sizes, effectively separates sticky foods, and enhances sorting quality and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting devices, in particular to a quick-frozen food sorting device, which improves the efficiency of sorting quick-frozen foods with different sizes, and is convenient for vibrating and separating the mutually adhered quick-frozen foods by enabling the quick-frozen foods to be conveyed in a jumping manner, thereby improving the sorting quality of the quick-frozen foods. Comprising a conveying plate and a side baffle arranged at the top end of the conveying plate. The device further comprises a power device, a feeding device, screen plates and collecting hoppers, the conveying plate is arranged to be inclined towards the right lower portion, the multiple sets of screen plates are arranged on the conveying plate, the mesh number of the multiple sets of screen plates is gradually decreased from left to right, the multiple sets of collecting hoppers are arranged below the multiple sets of screen plates respectively, and the conveying plate is installed on the power device. The power device is used for driving the conveying plate to shake, the feeding device is arranged on the left portion of the conveying plate, and the feeding device is used for conveying quick-frozen food needing to be sorted to the conveying plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of a quick-frozen food sorting device, and in particular to a quick-frozen food sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the frozen food industry, frozen dumplings, glutinous rice balls, pastries, and ready-to-eat meals have become important choices for modern families and the catering industry. Due to their convenience, long shelf life, and wide variety, the market size of frozen foods continues to expand.

[0003] Currently, in the sorting of frozen foods, as disclosed in the patent with prior art authorization announcement number CN217043551U, a rapid sorting device for frozen foods is provided, including a conveyor belt. A weighing device is set at the bottom right side of the conveyor belt. Support columns are movably connected to both sides of the bottom of the weighing device through a rotating shaft and a U-shaped frame. A first hydraulic telescopic rod is movably connected to the front of the support column through a rotating shaft and a U-shaped frame, and a second hydraulic telescopic rod is movably connected to the back of the support column through a rotating shaft and a U-shaped frame.

[0004] However, it was found during the use of the device that it was not convenient to sort frozen foods of different sizes individually, which reduced the convenience of batch sorting. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a frozen food sorting device that improves the efficiency of sorting frozen foods of different sizes and facilitates the separation of frozen foods that are stuck together by making the frozen foods bounce during transport, thereby improving the quality of frozen food sorting.

[0006] This utility model discloses a quick-frozen food sorting device, including a conveyor plate and side baffles, with the side baffles positioned at the top of the conveyor plate. It also includes a power unit, a feeding device, screen plates, and collection hoppers. The conveyor plate is inclined at a downward-right angle. Multiple sets of screen plates are arranged on the conveyor plate, with the mesh size gradually decreasing from left to right. Multiple collection hoppers are respectively positioned below the multiple sets of screen plates. The conveyor plate is mounted on the power unit, which drives the conveyor plate to oscillate. The feeding device is located on the left side of the conveyor plate and is used to convey the quick-frozen foods to be sorted. The food is fed onto a conveyor plate. A feeding device transports the frozen food to the left side of the conveyor plate. A power unit drives the conveyor plate to sway left and right while simultaneously moving up and down, causing the frozen food on the conveyor plate to bounce and be conveyed to the right in accordance with the plate's tilt angle. During the conveying process, the frozen food passes over multiple sets of screens, which sequentially sort frozen food of different sizes, thereby improving the efficiency of sorting frozen food of different sizes. Furthermore, by making the frozen food bounce during transport, it is easier to separate frozen food that is stuck together, improving the quality of frozen food sorting.

[0007] Preferably, the power unit includes a bracket, crankshaft, base, sprockets, chain, and reducer. Two sets of crankshafts are rotatably mounted on the bracket, and multiple sets of bases are disposed at the bottom of the conveyor plate and rotatably connected to the two sets of crankshafts. Two sets of sprockets are respectively mounted on the ends of the two sets of crankshafts, and chains are mounted on the two sets of sprockets. The reducer is mounted on the outer wall of the bracket, and the output end of the reducer is connected to one of the sets of crankshafts. The reducer drives one set of crankshafts to rotate, so that the two sets of crankshafts rotate synchronously after being transmitted through the two sets of sprockets and chains. After the two sets of crankshafts rotate, they drive the multiple sets of bases to swing up and down and sway left and right, thereby causing the multiple sets of bases to drive the conveyor plate to perform corresponding actions, improving the convenience of sorting frozen food during the movement of the conveyor plate.

[0008] Preferably, the system also includes a positioning device, a guide frame, a top plate, guide columns, and a limiting plate. The guide frame is installed on the outer wall of the side baffle, the top plate is located at the top of the guide frame, the guide columns slide through the top plate, the bottom end of the top plate is connected to the top of the guide frame, and the limiting plate is slidably installed on the guide frame. The top plate is provided with a positioning device, which is used to fix the sliding of the guide columns. The limiting plate is adjusted to a suitable height so that there is a distance of one height of frozen food between the limiting plate and the conveyor plate. When frozen food is placed on the conveyor plate and conveyed to the right, the limiting plate blocks the frozen food, thereby reducing the stacking of frozen food into the screen plate and improving the sorting reliability of frozen food.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning device includes a kit and a set screw. The kit is disposed on the outer side wall of the top plate, the guide post slides through the inside of the kit, and the set screw is fitted onto the kit. By rotating the set screw, the guide post is pressed tightly, thereby improving the positioning effect of the limiting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding device includes an electric conveyor belt, which is located on the upper left of the conveyor plate; the electric conveyor belt transports the frozen food to be sorted onto the conveyor plate, thereby improving the convenience of automatic conveying of frozen food.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a guide trough, which is set on the outer wall of the electric conveyor belt; to improve the convenience of guiding and conveying the frozen food fed by the electric conveyor belt to the conveyor plate.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes multiple sets of conveying troughs, which are respectively set at the bottom of multiple sets of collection hoppers; multiple sets of screen plates discharge the sorted frozen food into the multiple sets of collection hoppers, and the frozen food collected by the multiple sets of collection hoppers is guided and transported through the multiple sets of conveying troughs, thereby improving the convenience of collecting frozen food of different sizes.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the frozen food is conveyed to the left side of the conveyor plate by the feeding device, and the conveyor plate is driven to sway left and right and up and down by the power device, so that the frozen food on the conveyor plate jumps to the right in accordance with the tilt angle of the conveyor plate. During the conveying process, the frozen food passes over multiple sets of screen plates, and different sizes of frozen food are sorted by the multiple sets of screen plates in sequence, thereby improving the efficiency of sorting frozen food of different sizes. In addition, by making the frozen food jump during conveying, it is easy to separate frozen food that sticks together, thereby improving the quality of frozen food sorting. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial isometric structural diagram of the connection between the conveyor plate and the side baffles, etc.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial isometric structural diagram of the connection between the guide frame and the limiting plate, etc.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial isometric structural diagram of the connection between the conveyor plate and the screen plate, etc.

[0018] Figure 5 This is an isometric structural diagram of the connection between the collection hopper and the conveying trough.

[0019] The following are labels in the attached diagram: 1. Conveyor plate; 2. Side baffle; 3. Screen plate; 4. Collection hopper; 5. Support; 6. Crankshaft; 7. Base; 8. Sprocket; 9. Chain; 10. Gear motor; 11. Guide frame; 12. Top plate; 13. Guide column; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Kit; 16. Top screw; 17. Electric conveyor belt; 18. Flow guide trough; 19. Conveying trough. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete. Example 1

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model discloses a quick-frozen food sorting device, which includes a conveyor plate 1 and a side baffle 2, with the side baffle 2 disposed at the top of the conveyor plate 1; it also includes a power unit, a feeding device, a screen plate 3, and a collection hopper 4. The conveyor plate 1 is set at an angle to the lower right, and multiple sets of screen plates 3 are disposed on the conveyor plate 1, with the mesh size of the multiple sets of screen plates 3 gradually decreasing from left to right. Multiple sets of collection hoppers 4 are respectively disposed below the multiple sets of screen plates 3. The conveyor plate 1 is mounted on the power unit, which is used to drive the conveyor plate 1 to shake. The feeding device is disposed on the left side of the conveyor plate 1 and is used to transport the quick-frozen food to be sorted onto the conveyor plate 1.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, the power unit includes a bracket 5, a crankshaft 6, a base 7, a sprocket 8, a chain 9, and a reducer 10. Two sets of crankshafts 6 are rotatably mounted on the bracket 5. Multiple sets of bases 7 are all located at the bottom of the conveyor plate 1 and are rotatably connected to the two sets of crankshafts 6. Two sets of sprockets 8 are respectively mounted at the ends of the two sets of crankshafts 6. The chain 9 is mounted on the two sets of sprockets 8. The reducer 10 is mounted on the outer wall of the bracket 5, and the output end of the reducer 10 is connected to one of the sets of crankshafts 6.

[0023] In this embodiment, the frozen food is conveyed to the left side of the conveyor plate 1 by the feeding device. The power device drives the conveyor plate 1 to sway left and right and up and down at the same time, so that the frozen food on the conveyor plate 1 jumps and is conveyed to the right in accordance with the tilt angle of the conveyor plate 1. During the conveying process, the frozen food passes over multiple sets of screen plates 3. The multiple sets of screen plates 3 sort the frozen food of different sizes in sequence, thereby improving the efficiency of sorting frozen food of different sizes. In addition, by making the frozen food jump and is conveyed, it is easy to separate the frozen food that sticks together, thereby improving the quality of frozen food sorting. Example 2

[0024] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 3 As shown, the quick-frozen food sorting device of this utility model also includes a positioning device, a guide frame 11, a top plate 12, a guide column 13 and a limiting plate 14. The guide frame 11 is installed on the outer side wall of the side baffle 2. The top plate 12 is set at the top of the guide frame 11. The guide column 13 is slidably installed through the top plate 12. The bottom end of the top plate 12 is connected to the top end of the guide frame 11. The limiting plate 14 is slidably installed on the guide frame 11. The top plate 12 is provided with a positioning device, which is used to fix the sliding of the guide column 13.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the positioning device includes a kit 15 and a set screw 16. The kit 15 is disposed on the outer side wall of the top plate 12, the guide post 13 slides through the inside of the kit 15, and the set screw 16 is fitted onto the kit 15.

[0026] like Figure 1As shown, the feeding device includes an electric conveyor belt 17, which is located on the upper left side of the conveyor plate 1.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a guide channel 18, which is disposed on the outer wall of the electric conveyor belt 17;

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes multiple sets of conveying troughs 19, which are respectively arranged at the lower part of multiple sets of collection hoppers 4;

[0029] In this embodiment, the reducer 10 drives one set of crankshafts 6 to rotate, so that the two sets of crankshafts 6 rotate synchronously after being transmitted through two sets of sprockets 8 and chains 9. After the two sets of crankshafts 6 rotate, they drive multiple sets of bases 7 to swing up and down and sway left and right at the same time. This causes the multiple sets of bases 7 to drive the conveyor plate 1 to perform corresponding actions, thereby improving the convenience of sorting frozen food during the movement of frozen food on the conveyor plate 1. The limiting plate 14 is adjusted to a suitable height so that the limiting plate 14 and the conveyor plate 1 maintain a distance of one frozen food height. When frozen food is placed on the conveyor plate 1 and conveyed to the right, the limiting plate 14 blocks the frozen food, thereby reducing the stacking of frozen food into the screen plate 3 and improving the sorting reliability of frozen food.

[0030] This utility model discloses a quick-frozen food sorting device. When in operation, the quick-frozen food is transported to the left side of the conveyor plate 1 by the feeding device. The power device drives the conveyor plate 1 to sway left and right and up and down at the same time, so that the quick-frozen food on the conveyor plate 1 jumps to the right in accordance with the tilt angle of the conveyor plate 1. During the conveying process, the quick-frozen food passes over multiple sets of screen plates 3, and the quick-frozen food of different sizes is sorted by the multiple sets of screen plates 3 in sequence.

[0031] The reducer 10 and electric conveyor belt 17 of the quick-frozen food sorting device of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick-frozen food sorting device, comprising a conveyor plate (1) and a side baffle (2), wherein the side baffle (2) is disposed at the top of the conveyor plate (1); characterized in that, It also includes a power unit, a feeding device, a screen plate (3) and a collection hopper (4). The conveyor plate (1) is set to tilt to the lower right. Multiple screen plates (3) are set on the conveyor plate (1), and the mesh size of the multiple screen plates (3) gradually decreases from left to right. Multiple collection hoppers (4) are set below the multiple screen plates (3). The conveyor plate (1) is installed on the power unit, which is used to drive the conveyor plate (1) to shake. The feeding device is set on the left side of the conveyor plate (1) and is used to transport the frozen food that needs to be sorted to the conveyor plate (1).

2. The quick-frozen food sorting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The power unit includes a bracket (5), a crankshaft (6), a base (7), a sprocket (8), a chain (9), and a reducer (10). Two sets of crankshafts (6) are rotatably mounted on the bracket (5). Multiple sets of bases (7) are set at the bottom of the conveyor plate (1) and are rotatably connected to the two sets of crankshafts (6). Two sets of sprockets (8) are respectively mounted at the ends of the two sets of crankshafts (6). The chain (9) is mounted on the two sets of sprockets (8). The reducer (10) is mounted on the outer wall of the bracket (5). The output end of the reducer (10) is connected to one of the sets of crankshafts (6).

3. The quick-frozen food sorting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a positioning device, a guide frame (11), a top plate (12), a guide column (13), and a limiting plate (14). The guide frame (11) is installed on the outer wall of the side baffle (2). The top plate (12) is set at the top of the guide frame (11). The guide column (13) slides through the top plate (12). The bottom end of the top plate (12) is connected to the top end of the guide frame (11). The limiting plate (14) slides up and down on the guide frame (11). The top plate (12) is provided with a positioning device, which is used to fix the sliding of the guide column (13).

4. The quick-frozen food sorting device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The positioning device includes a kit (15) and a top screw (16). The kit (15) is set on the outer wall of the top plate (12), the guide post (13) slides through the inside of the kit (15), and the top screw (16) is fitted onto the kit (15).

5. The quick-frozen food sorting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding device includes an electric conveyor belt (17), which is located on the upper left of the conveyor plate (1).

6. The quick-frozen food sorting device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a guide channel (18), which is set on the outer wall of the electric conveyor belt (17).

7. The quick-frozen food sorting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes multiple sets of conveying troughs (19), which are respectively set at the bottom of multiple sets of collection hoppers (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Quick-frozen food quick sorting device

    CN217043551U