Ecological detection device for waxberries

By designing an ecological monitoring device for bayberries, which uses humidity and temperature sensors to monitor soil data in real time and is fixed to the trees with solar power and a fixing device, the problem of inaccurate environmental monitoring in traditional planting management is solved, and real-time intervention and efficient management are achieved.

CN224216112UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08ZHEJIANG COLLEGE OF ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECHOLOGY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG COLLEGE OF ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECHOLOGY
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional bayberry cultivation and management rely on manual experience, making it difficult to accurately monitor environmental temperature and humidity. This is especially true in hilly areas where microclimate differences are significant, leading to inconsistent judgment standards and long monitoring intervals.

Method used

A bayberry ecological monitoring system was designed, which includes a detection device, an alert device, and a power supply device. The system uses humidity and temperature sensors to monitor soil data in real time and is powered by solar panels. It is fixed to the trunk and treetops with a fixing device, transmits data in real time, and reminds staff to intervene through indicator lights.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time monitoring and precise intervention of the environmental data of bayberry trees, improving the scientific nature and efficiency of planting management and reducing the time interval and error of manual inspection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a waxberry ecological detection device, and belongs to the technical field of plant maintenance. The problem that the existing manual inspection is difficult to comprehensively and accurately monitor the waxberry forest is solved. The waxberry ecological detection device comprises a detection device, a reminding device and an energy supply device, the detection device, the reminding device and the energy supply device are electrically connected through wires, the energy supply device is used for supplying energy to the detection device and the reminding device, the detection device is used for being inserted into the ground for detection, and the reminding device is used for displaying detection data. A first fixing device used for being fixed to a trunk is arranged on one side of the reminding device, and the energy supply device is provided with a second fixing device used for being fixed to a treetop. The system has the advantages of being capable of monitoring the waxberry trees in real time and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of plant maintenance technology, and specifically relates to an ecological detection device for bayberry. Background Technology

[0002] As a subtropical specialty economic crop, the waxberry (Myrica rubra) is extremely sensitive to changes in environmental temperature and humidity in its growth, development, and fruit quality. Studies have shown that temperature fluctuations exceeding ±3℃ during the flowering period can lead to a decrease in pollination rate of over 40%, and relative humidity below 60% during the ripening period significantly exacerbates fruit drop. Traditional planting management relies heavily on manual experience: growers conduct environmental assessments subjectively, such as visually observing leaf morphology and soil texture. This approach suffers from inconsistent judgment standards and long monitoring intervals (typically 6-8 hours per instance). Especially in hilly planting areas, the microclimate environment exhibits significant differences; temperature and humidity gradients of 5℃ / 15%RH can occur between plants on different slopes within the same orchard, making comprehensive and accurate monitoring difficult with manual inspections. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology by providing a waxberry ecological detection device.

[0004] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: A bayberry ecological detection device, comprising a detection device, an alert device, and a power supply device, wherein the detection device, the alert device, and the power supply device are electrically connected by wires, the power supply device is used to supply power to the detection device and the alert device, the detection device is used to insert into the ground for detection, the alert device is used to display detection data, a first fixing device for fixing to the trunk is provided on one side of the alert device, and a second fixing device for fixing to the treetop is provided on the power supply device.

[0005] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the detection device is inserted into the soil, and the reminder device and the functional device are connected by wires. The reminder device is fixed to the tree trunk by the first fixing device, and the power supply device is installed on the tree crown by the second fixing device. The detection device continuously detects the data in the soil and transmits the data to the reminder device. The reminder device is equipped with a processor, which analyzes the data from the detection device to determine whether it is necessary to remind staff to intervene in the environment, such as cooling, heating, or watering.

[0006] In the aforementioned Yangmei ecological detection device, the detection device includes a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor.

[0007] In the above-mentioned Yangmei ecological detection device, both the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor are equipped with protective shells. One end of the protective shell is equipped with a pry bar, and the other end of the protective shell is equipped with an extension handle. The protective shell is also equipped with a through hole.

[0008] In the aforementioned Yangmei ecological detection device, the reminder device includes a support shell and multiple indicator lights disposed on the protective shell.

[0009] In the aforementioned Yangmei ecological detection device, three indicator lights are provided, namely a humidity indicator light, a temperature indicator light, and a power indicator light.

[0010] In the aforementioned Yangmei ecological monitoring device, the power supply device uses solar panels.

[0011] In the above-mentioned bayberry ecological detection device, the first fixing device includes a rubber elastic band and a limiting hook. The rubber elastic band and the limiting hook are respectively disposed on both sides of the reminder device, and the rubber elastic band is provided with a plurality of limiting holes.

[0012] In the above-mentioned bayberry ecological monitoring device, the second fixing device includes multiple connecting ropes, and the bottom surface of the solar panel is provided with multiple through holes for the connecting ropes to pass through.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, this invention has the advantage of being able to monitor the data of bayberry trees in real time. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection device of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reminder device of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Detection device; 2. Reminder device; 3. Power supply device; 4. First fixing device; 5. Second fixing device; 6. Humidity sensor; 7. Temperature sensor; 8. Protective shell; 9. Pry bar; 10. Extension handle; 11. Support shell; 12. Indicator light; 13. Rubber elastic band; 14. Limit hook; 15. Limit hole; 16. Connecting rope; 17. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this bayberry ecological detection device includes a detection device 1, an alert device 2, and a power supply device 3. The detection device 1, the alert device 2, and the power supply device 3 are electrically connected by wires. The power supply device 3 is used to supply power to the detection device 1 and the alert device 2. The detection device 1 is used to insert into the ground for detection. The alert device 2 is used to display the detection data. A first fixing device 4 is provided on one side of the alert device 2 for fixing to the trunk. A second fixing device 5 is provided on the power supply device 3 for fixing to the treetop.

[0021] To elaborate further, the detection device 1 includes a humidity sensor 6 and a temperature sensor 7. The temperature sensor 7 and the humidity sensor 6 use existing technology to detect the humidity and temperature in the soil. When the humidity is too low or the temperature is abnormal, the data is transmitted to the alert device 2 for subsequent operations.

[0022] To elaborate further, both the humidity sensor 6 and the temperature sensor 7 are equipped with protective housings 8. One end of the protective housing 8 is equipped with a pry bar 9, and the other end is equipped with an extension handle 10. The protective housing 8 is also equipped with a through hole 17. The pry bar 9 facilitates the insertion of the protective housing 8 into the soil, while the through hole 17 ensures that the protective housing 8 does not interfere with the operation of the humidity sensor 6 and the temperature sensor 7. The extension handle 10 facilitates the removal of the protective housing 8 from the soil by the staff, and prevents the wires from directly contacting the soil. Alternatively, the humidity sensor 6 can be selected to replace the humidity sensor 6 and the temperature sensor 7.

[0023] To elaborate further, the reminder device 2 includes a support shell 11 and multiple indicator lights 12 mounted on the protective shell 8. There are three indicator lights 12: a humidity indicator light 12, a temperature indicator light 12, and a power indicator light 12. The power indicator light 12 is in a normally lit mode, while the temperature indicator light 12 and the humidity indicator light 12 are in a normally closed mode. When the detection device 1 detects abnormal data, the corresponding temperature indicator light 12 or humidity indicator light 12 will light up. After seeing this, the staff can take appropriate actions, such as watering, cooling, or heat preservation. In the future, a communication function can also be added to directly transmit the data to the staff.

[0024] To elaborate further, the power supply device 3 uses solar panels, which employ existing technology.

[0025] To elaborate further, the first fixing device 4 includes a rubber elastic band 13 and a limiting hook 14. The rubber elastic band 13 and the limiting hook 14 are respectively disposed on both sides of the reminder device 2. The rubber elastic band 13 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 15, which enables the first fixing device 4 to adapt to bayberry trees of different thicknesses.

[0026] To elaborate further, the second fixing device 5 includes multiple connecting ropes 16. The bottom surface of the solar panel is provided with multiple through holes 17 for the connecting ropes 16 to pass through. The connecting ropes 16 are used to tie to the branches on the tree crown, and the fixing effect is achieved by multiple connecting ropes 16.

[0027] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0028] Although this document uses a large number of technical terms, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this invention; interpreting them as any additional limitation would contradict the spirit of this invention.

Claims

1. A waxberry ecological detection device, characterized in that, The device includes a detection device (1), a reminder device (2), and a power supply device (3). The detection device (1), the reminder device (2), and the power supply device (3) are electrically connected by wires. The power supply device (3) is used to supply power to the detection device (1) and the reminder device (2). The detection device (1) is used to insert into the ground for detection. The reminder device (2) is used to display the detection data. A first fixing device (4) for fixing to the tree trunk is provided on one side of the reminder device (2). A second fixing device (5) for fixing to the treetop is provided on the power supply device (3).

2. The bayberry ecological detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection device (1) includes a humidity sensor (6) and a temperature sensor (7).

3. The bayberry ecological detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The humidity sensor (6) and temperature sensor (7) are both provided with protective shells (8). One end of the protective shell (8) is provided with a pry bar (9), and the other end of the protective shell (8) is provided with an extension handle (10). The protective shell (8) is also provided with a through hole (17).

4. The bayberry ecological detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reminder device (2) includes a support shell (11) and a plurality of indicator lights (12) disposed on the protective shell (8).

5. The bayberry ecological detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The indicator lights (12) are provided in three parts, namely humidity indicator light (12), temperature indicator light (12) and power indicator light (12).

6. The bayberry ecological detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply device (3) uses solar panels.

7. The bayberry ecological detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fixing device (4) includes a rubber elastic band (13) and a limiting hook (14). The rubber elastic band (13) and the limiting hook (14) are respectively disposed on both sides of the reminder device (2). The rubber elastic band (13) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (15).

8. The bayberry ecological detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second fixing device (5) includes multiple connecting ropes (16), and the bottom surface of the solar panel is provided with multiple through holes (17) for the connecting ropes (16) to pass through.