Automatic feeding trough for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding and discloses an automatic feeding trough for livestock breeding, which comprises a trough body, a feeding mechanism assembly for adjusting the height of the trough body is arranged at the bottom of the trough body, and a height adjusting assembly is arranged on the right portion of the upper end of the trough body. Two discharging through grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottoms of the left side wall face and the right side wall face of the feeding trough body, a dispersing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding trough body, and the dispersing mechanism comprises a feeding conveying belt arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the feeding trough body and two feeding conveying rollers rotationally connected with the bottoms of the left side wall face and the right side wall face of the feeding trough body through mounting supports. The left end and the right end of the feeding conveying belt penetrate through the interiors of the two discharging through grooves correspondingly, extend to the exteriors and are connected with the outer walls of the two feeding conveying rollers, and two movable sliding grooves are formed in the top wall faces of the two discharging through grooves. By arranging the dispersing mechanism and the closing mechanism, the feeding uniformity and the cleaning convenience of the equipment are realized, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, and in particular to an automatic feeding trough for animal husbandry. Background Technology

[0002] A search revealed that application number 202323301246.6 discloses an automatic feeding trough for livestock, comprising a base plate and a trough body. Side plates are installed on both sides of the upper end of the base plate, and a connecting mechanism is provided inside the base plate. A fixing frame is installed on one side of the upper end of the trough body, and a feeding mechanism is provided inside the fixing frame. The connecting mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the base plate, and active bevel gears are installed on both sides of the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A drive motor is installed at one end of the base plate.

[0003] The automatic feeding trough for livestock in this patent application facilitates automatic feeding after weighing the feed through the feeding mechanism, improving feeding convenience and enabling quantitative feeding. However, during use, because the feeding mechanism is located on one side of the trough body, the feed fed by the feeding mechanism accumulates at one end of the inner cavity of the trough body, and the device lacks a structure for spreading the feed evenly, which affects the feeding of livestock. Therefore, we propose an automatic feeding trough for livestock. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention mainly addresses the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides an automatic feeding trough for livestock farming.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automatic feeding trough for livestock farming, comprising a trough body, a feeding mechanism assembly for adjusting the height of the trough body is provided at the bottom of the trough body, a height adjustment assembly is provided at the upper right part of the trough body, two discharge channels are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the left and right side walls of the trough body, a dispersing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the trough body, the dispersing mechanism includes a feeding conveyor belt located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the trough body and two feeding conveyor rollers rotatably connected to the bottom of the left and right side walls of the trough body via mounting brackets, the left and right ends of the feeding conveyor belt respectively penetrate through the interior of the two discharge channels and extend to the outside and are connected to the outer walls of the two feeding conveyor rollers, two movable troughs are opened on the top wall of the two discharge channels, a closing mechanism is provided inside the two movable troughs, the closing mechanism includes two closing baffles slidably connected to the interior of the two movable troughs, two electric push rods for driving the two closing baffles to move up and down are fixedly installed on the upper part of the left and right side walls of the trough body, the bottom of the two closing baffles is in contact with the top surface of the feeding conveyor belt.

[0006] Furthermore, an adjustment motor is fixedly installed on the right end of the feeding trough body via a bracket.

[0007] Furthermore, the output end of the regulating motor is fixedly installed with the front end of the feeding conveyor roller located on the right side.

[0008] Furthermore, two movable channels are provided through the middle of the left and right side walls of the feeding trough body, which communicate with the interior of the two movable slides. Inside the two movable channels are two adjusting connecting plates that are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two closed baffles.

[0009] Furthermore, two push slides are provided through the middle of the two adjustment connecting plates, and two second limit blocks and two first limit blocks are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the two push slides, respectively.

[0010] Furthermore, the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods on the bottom side are fixedly installed with the top ends of the two second limit blocks.

[0011] Furthermore, two top-compression springs are sleeved on the outer walls of the two push slide rods, and the upper and lower ends of the two top-compression springs are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom wall surfaces of the two second limit blocks and the top wall surfaces of the two adjusting connecting plates.

[0012] Furthermore, a cleaning scraper is fixedly installed on the bottom left wall of the feeding trough body via a bracket, which abuts against the left side of the bottom surface of the feeding conveyor belt.

[0013] Furthermore, a support plate is provided inside the feeding conveyor belt and is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the feeding trough.

[0014] Furthermore, the top wall surface of the support plate is in contact with the top and bottom walls of the feeding conveyor belt.

[0015] This utility model provides an automatic feeding trough for livestock farming. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This automatic feeding trough for livestock farming, through the setting of a dispersing mechanism and a closing mechanism, initially, under the elastic force of two top pressure springs, two adjusting connecting plates drive two closing baffles to abut against the upper surface of the top of the feeding conveyor belt, forming a blocking effect on the two discharge channels, while also preventing the two closing baffles from pressing the feeding conveyor belt too tightly, thus affecting the conveying movement of the feeding conveyor belt. When feed is added into the trough body through the height adjustment component, the output end of the control adjustment motor drives the feeding conveyor roller to rotate, which in turn drives the top of the feeding conveyor belt to move to the right, allowing the feed to fall evenly onto the upper surface of the top of the feeding conveyor belt, improving the feeding effect on livestock. The support plate, by contacting the top of the feeding conveyor roller, provides support to the feeding conveyor roller, improving the stability of the feeding conveyor roller's placement. When it is necessary to dispose of the remaining feed inside the trough body... When cleaning the feed, a collection box is placed at the lower left end of the feeding conveyor belt. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods are controlled to move upward through the two second limit blocks, two push slides, and two first limit blocks. The two first limit blocks then push the two adjusting connecting plates, causing the two closed baffles to move upward along the inside of the two movable slides, thus opening the two discharge channels. The output end of the adjusting motor is controlled to drive the feeding conveyor roller to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the top of the feeding conveyor belt to move to the left. The top of the feeding conveyor belt then moves the remaining feed in the inner cavity of the trough to the left and falls into the collection box for collection. At the same time, the cleaning scraper can contact the outer wall of the feeding conveyor belt to clean the feed adhering to the feeding conveyor belt, improving the convenience of feed cleaning. The above operation is simple and practical, and the structure is reasonable and compact. It realizes the uniformity of feeding and the convenience of cleaning, thus improving the practicality of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this utility model can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic feeding trough for livestock farming according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the automatic feeding trough for livestock farming according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged diagram of A in the diagram.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 10. Feeding trough body; 11. Feeding mechanism assembly; 12. Height adjustment assembly; 13. Discharge trough; 14. Feeding conveyor belt; 15. Feeding conveyor roller; 16. Adjusting motor; 17. Movable chute; 18. Enclosed baffle; 19. Movable chute; 20. Adjusting connecting plate; 21. Electric push rod; 22. Pushing slide rod; 23. First limit stop; 24. Second limit stop; 25. Top pressure spring; 26. Cleaning scraper; 27. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] An automatic feeding trough for livestock farming, such as Figure 1-3As shown, the device includes a feeding trough body 10. A feeding mechanism assembly 11 for adjusting the height of the feeding trough body 10 is located at the bottom of the feeding trough body 10. A height adjustment assembly 12 is located on the upper right side of the feeding trough body 10. The feeding mechanism assembly 11 and the height adjustment assembly 12 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail. Two discharge channels 13 are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the left and right side walls of the feeding trough body 10. A dispersing mechanism is located at the bottom of the feeding trough body 10. The dispersing mechanism includes a feeding conveyor belt 14 located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding trough body 10 and two feeding conveyor rollers 15 rotatably connected to the bottom of the left and right side walls of the feeding trough body 10 via mounting brackets. The left and right ends of the feeding conveyor belt 14 extend through the interior of the two discharge channels 13 to the outside and are connected to the outer walls of the two feeding conveyor rollers 15. Two movable troughs 17 are formed on the top walls of the two discharge channels 13. A closing mechanism is provided inside each movable trough 17, including two closing baffles 18 that are slidably connected to the interior of the two movable troughs 17. Two electric push rods 21 are fixedly installed on the upper part of the left and right side walls of the trough body 10 to move the two closing baffles 18 up and down. The bottom of the two closing baffles 18 is in contact with the top surface of the feeding conveyor belt 14. The right end of the trough body 10 is connected to a bracket. An adjustable motor 16 is fixedly installed, and its output end is fixedly installed to the front end of the feeding conveyor roller 15 located on the right side. Two movable channels 19, communicating with the interior of two movable chutes 17, are opened through the middle of the left and right side walls of the trough body 10. Two adjustable connecting plates 20, corresponding to the outer walls of two closed baffles 18, are fixedly installed inside the two movable channels 19. Two pushing rods 22 are installed through the middle of the two adjusting connecting plates 20. Two second limit blocks 24 and two first limit blocks 23 are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the two pushing rods 22, respectively. The bottom of the two electric push rods 21... The telescopic end on the side is fixedly installed with the top of the two second limit blocks 24. The outer wall of the two push slide rods 22 is sleeved with two top pressure springs 25. The upper and lower ends of the two top pressure springs 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the two second limit blocks 24 and the top wall of the two adjusting connecting plates 20, respectively. The bottom of the left wall of the feeding trough body 10 is fixedly installed with a cleaning scraper 26 that abuts against the left side of the bottom surface of the feeding conveyor belt 14. The feeding conveyor belt 14 is provided with a support plate 27 that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough body 10. The top wall of the support plate 27 is in close contact with the top and bottom walls of the feeding conveyor belt 14.

[0024] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In the initial state, the two adjusting connecting plates 20, under the elastic force of the two top pressure springs 25, drive the two closed baffles 18 to abut against the upper surface of the top of the feeding conveyor belt 14, forming a blocking effect on the two discharge channels 13. This also prevents the two closed baffles 18 from applying excessive pressure and pressing the feeding conveyor belt 14, thus affecting its transmission movement. When feed is fed into the trough body 10 through the height adjustment component 12, the output of the control adjustment motor 16 drives the feeding conveyor roller 15 to rotate. The feeding conveyor roller 15 then drives the top of the feeding conveyor belt 14 to move to the right, allowing the feed to fall evenly onto the upper surface of the top of the feeding conveyor belt 14, improving the feeding effect on livestock. The support plate 27, by contacting the top of the feeding conveyor roller 15, provides support, improving the stability of the feeding conveyor roller 15. When it is necessary to clean the remaining feed inside the trough body 10... A collection box is placed at the lower left end of the feeding conveyor belt 14. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 21 are controlled to move upward through the two second limit blocks 24, the two push slides 22, and the two first limit blocks 23. The two first limit blocks 23 push the two adjusting connecting plates 20 to move the two closed baffles 18 upward along the inside of the two movable slides 17, thereby opening the two discharge channels 13. The output end of the adjusting motor 16 is controlled to drive the feeding conveyor roller 15 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the top of the feeding conveyor belt 14 moves to the left. The top of the feeding conveyor belt 14 then moves the remaining feed in the inner cavity of the feed trough body 10 to the left and falls into the collection box for collection. At the same time, the cleaning scraper 26 can contact the outer wall of the feeding conveyor belt 14 to clean the feed attached to the feeding conveyor belt 14, thereby improving the convenience of feed cleaning. The above operation is simple and practical, and the structure is reasonable and compact. It realizes the uniformity of feeding and the convenience of cleaning, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding trough for livestock farming, comprising a trough body (10), a feeding mechanism assembly (11) for adjusting the height of the trough body (10) being provided at the bottom of the trough body (10), and a height adjustment assembly (12) being provided at the upper right side of the trough body (10), characterized in that: Two discharge channels (13) are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the left and right side walls of the feeding trough (10). A dispersing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the feeding trough (10). The dispersing mechanism includes a feeding conveyor belt (14) located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding trough (10) and two feeding conveyor rollers (15) rotatably connected to the bottom of the left and right side walls of the feeding trough (10) through a mounting bracket. The left and right ends of the feeding conveyor belt (14) extend through the two discharge channels (13) to the outside and are connected to the two feeding conveyor rollers (15). 5) External wall connection: Two movable slides (17) are opened on the top wall of the two discharge channels (13). The two movable slides (17) are equipped with a closing mechanism. The closing mechanism includes two closed baffles (18) that are slidably connected to the inside of the two movable slides (17). Two electric push rods (21) for driving the two closed baffles (18) to move up and down are fixedly installed on the upper part of the left and right side walls of the feed tank body (10). The bottom of the two closed baffles (18) is in contact with the top surface of the feeding conveyor belt (14).

2. The automatic feeding trough for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting motor (16) is fixedly installed on the right end of the feeding trough body (10) by a bracket. The output end of the adjusting motor (16) is fixedly installed with the front end of the feeding conveyor roller (15) located on the right side.

3. The automatic feeding trough for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two movable channels (19) are provided through the middle of the left and right side walls of the feeding trough body (10) and communicate with the interior of the two movable sliding channels (17). Two adjusting connecting plates (20) are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two closed baffles (18) inside the two movable channels (19). Two push sliding rods (22) are provided through the middle of the two adjusting connecting plates (20). Two second limit blocks (24) and two first limit blocks (23) are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the two push sliding rods (22). The telescopic ends of the bottom side of the two electric push rods (21) are fixedly installed at the top of the two second limit blocks (24). Two top pressure springs (25) are sleeved on the outer wall of the two push sliding rods (22). The upper and lower ends of the two top pressure springs (25) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the two second limit blocks (24) and the top wall of the two adjusting connecting plates (20).

4. The automatic feeding trough for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning scraper (26) is fixedly installed on the bottom left wall of the trough body (10) by a bracket, which abuts against the left side of the bottom lower surface of the feeding conveyor belt (14).

5. The automatic feeding trough for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding conveyor belt (14) is internally provided with a support plate (27) that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough body (10). The top wall of the support plate (27) is in contact with the top and bottom walls of the feeding conveyor belt (14).

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